Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III.

Energía solar

Se va a proceder a realizar una instalación solar térmica en la ciudad de Málaga

(España). El objetivo de la instalación solar es suministrar ACS a una vivienda
unifamiliar durante todo el año. Necesitamos colocar los captadores solares con la
inclinación y orientación óptimas. Para ello se solicita:
1. Cálculo de la altura solar media durante los doce meses del año en esta ciudad.
Para realizar el cálculo de la altura solar se debe conocer previamente la
declinación solar de la Tierra con respecto al Sol. El cálculo se puede realizar
mediante la fórmula de Cooper o utilizando la hoja de cálculo que se facilita junto
a esta actividad.
2. A la vista de los resultados obtenidos recomendar la inclinación de los paneles
más adecuada, teniendo en cuenta que el objetivo de la instalación es suministrar
ACS durante todo el año.
3. La instalación se puede realizar en una gran parcela de la que dispone la
vivienda. Sin embargo, justo delante de esa vivienda, en dirección sur, se
encuentra un edificio de 9 metros de altura. Como nuestro cliente quiere utilizar el
equipo durante todo el año. ¿A qué distancia del edificio le recomendaríamos que
instalara el equipo para que la instalación no recibiera sombras?

Utilizando la tabla adjunta y con una latitud de 36º para Málaga obtenemos:
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

Día del Declinación Altura Solar Inclinación panel Inclinación

Mes C1 C2 n C3 C4 C5 Seno
año diaria (β) diaria α=90−φ+β solar diaria (ε) mensual media
01-ene 23,45 284 1 0,7808 360 281,0959 -0,997 -23,012 30,988 59,012
02-ene 23,45 284 2 0,7836 360 282,0822 -0,614 -22,931 31,069 58,931
03-ene 23,45 284 3 0,7863 360 283,0685 0,319 -22,843 31,157 58,843
04-ene 23,45 284 4 0,7890 360 284,0548 0,967 -22,748 31,252 58,748
05-ene 23,45 284 5 0,7918 360 285,0411 0,747 -22,647 31,353 58,647
06-ene 23,45 284 6 0,7945 360 286,0274 -0,142 -22,538 31,462 58,538
07-ene 23,45 284 7 0,7973 360 287,0137 -0,904 -22,424 31,576 58,424
08-ene 23,45 284 8 0,8000 360 288,0000 -0,856 -22,302 31,698 58,302
09-ene 23,45 284 9 0,8027 360 288,9863 -0,040 -22,174 31,826 58,174
10-ene 23,45 284 10 0,8055 360 289,9726 0,811 -22,040 31,960 58,040
11-ene 23,45 284 11 0,8082 360 290,9589 0,935 -21,898 32,102 57,898
12-ene 23,45 284 12 0,8110 360 291,9452 0,221 -21,751 32,249 57,751
13-ene 23,45 284 13 0,8137 360 292,9315 -0,691 -21,597 32,403 57,597
ENERO

14-ene 23,45 284 14 0,8164 360 293,9178 -0,984 -21,436 32,564 57,436
15-ene 23,45 284 15 0,8192 360 294,9041 -0,395 -21,269 32,731 57,269 56,847
16-ene 23,45 284 16 0,8219 360 295,8904 0,549 -21,096 32,904 57,096
17-ene 23,45 284 17 0,8247 360 296,8767 1,000 -20,917 33,083 56,917
18-ene 23,45 284 18 0,8274 360 297,8630 0,555 -20,731 33,269 56,731
19-ene 23,45 284 19 0,8301 360 298,8493 -0,388 -20,540 33,460 56,540
20-ene 23,45 284 20 0,8329 360 299,8356 -0,983 -20,342 33,658 56,342
21-ene 23,45 284 21 0,8356 360 300,8219 -0,697 -20,138 33,862 56,138
22-ene 23,45 284 22 0,8384 360 301,8082 0,214 -19,928 34,072 55,928
23-ene 23,45 284 23 0,8411 360 302,7945 0,933 -19,713 34,287 55,713
24-ene 23,45 284 24 0,8438 360 303,7808 0,816 -19,491 34,509 55,491
25-ene 23,45 284 25 0,8466 360 304,7671 -0,033 -19,264 34,736 55,264
26-ene 23,45 284 26 0,8493 360 305,7534 -0,852 -19,031 34,969 55,031
27-ene 23,45 284 27 0,8521 360 306,7397 -0,907 -18,792 35,208 54,792
28-ene 23,45 284 28 0,8548 360 307,7260 -0,149 -18,548 35,452 54,548
29-ene 23,45 284 29 0,8575 360 308,7123 0,742 -18,298 35,702 54,298
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

30-ene 23,45 284 30 0,8603 360 309,6986 0,968 -18,043 35,957 54,043
31-ene 23,45 284 31 0,8630 360 310,6849 0,327 -17,782 36,218 53,782
01-feb 23,45 284 32 0,8658 360 311,6712 -0,608 -17,516 36,484 53,516
02-feb 23,45 284 33 0,8685 360 312,6575 -0,998 -17,246 36,754 53,246
03-feb 23,45 284 34 0,8712 360 313,6438 -0,493 -16,969 37,031 52,969
04-feb 23,45 284 35 0,8740 360 314,6301 0,454 -16,688 37,312 52,688
05-feb 23,45 284 36 0,8767 360 315,6164 0,994 -16,402 37,598 52,402
06-feb 23,45 284 37 0,8795 360 316,6027 0,643 -16,111 37,889 52,111
07-feb 23,45 284 38 0,8822 360 317,5890 -0,284 -15,816 38,184 51,816
08-feb 23,45 284 39 0,8849 360 318,5753 -0,956 -15,515 38,485 51,515
09-feb 23,45 284 40 0,8877 360 319,5616 -0,771 -15,210 38,790 51,210
10-feb 23,45 284 41 0,8904 360 320,5479 0,105 -14,901 39,099 50,901
11-feb 23,45 284 42 0,8932 360 321,5342 0,887 -14,587 39,413 50,587
12-feb 23,45 284 43 0,8959 360 322,5205 0,874 -14,269 39,731 50,269
FEBRERO

13-feb 23,45 284 44 0,8986 360 323,5068 0,077 -13,946 40,054 49,946
14-feb 23,45 284 45 0,9014 360 324,4932 -0,789 -13,620 40,380 49,620
15-feb 23,45 284 46 0,9041 360 325,4795 -0,948 -13,289 40,711 49,289 49,152
16-feb 23,45 284 47 0,9068 360 326,4658 -0,257 -12,955 41,045 48,955
17-feb 23,45 284 48 0,9096 360 327,4521 0,664 -12,616 41,384 48,616
18-feb 23,45 284 49 0,9123 360 328,4384 0,990 -12,274 41,726 48,274
19-feb 23,45 284 50 0,9151 360 329,4247 0,428 -11,928 42,072 47,928
20-feb 23,45 284 51 0,9178 360 330,4110 -0,517 -11,579 42,421 47,579
21-feb 23,45 284 52 0,9205 360 331,3973 -0,999 -11,226 42,774 47,226
22-feb 23,45 284 53 0,9233 360 332,3836 -0,585 -10,870 43,130 46,870
23-feb 23,45 284 54 0,9260 360 333,3699 0,353 -10,511 43,489 46,511
24-feb 23,45 284 55 0,9288 360 334,3562 0,975 -10,149 43,851 46,149
25-feb 23,45 284 56 0,9315 360 335,3425 0,723 -9,783 44,217 45,783
26-feb 23,45 284 57 0,9342 360 336,3288 -0,177 -9,415 44,585 45,415
27-feb 23,45 284 58 0,9370 360 337,3151 -0,919 -9,044 44,956 45,044
28-feb 23,45 284 59 0,9397 360 338,3014 -0,836 -8,670 45,330 44,670
29-feb 23,45 284 60 0,9425 360 339,2877 -0,004 -8,294 45,706 44,294
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-mar 23,45 284 61 0,9452 360 340,2740 0,832 -7,915 46,085 43,915
02-mar 23,45 284 62 0,9479 360 341,2603 0,922 -7,534 46,466 43,534
03-mar 23,45 284 63 0,9507 360 342,2466 0,186 -7,150 46,850 43,150
04-mar 23,45 284 64 0,9534 360 343,2329 -0,717 -6,765 47,235 42,765
05-mar 23,45 284 65 0,9562 360 344,2192 -0,977 -6,377 47,623 42,377
06-mar 23,45 284 66 0,9589 360 345,2055 -0,361 -5,988 48,012 41,988
07-mar 23,45 284 67 0,9616 360 346,1918 0,578 -5,597 48,403 41,597
08-mar 23,45 284 68 0,9644 360 347,1781 0,999 -5,204 48,796 41,204
09-mar 23,45 284 69 0,9671 360 348,1644 0,525 -4,810 49,190 40,810
10-mar 23,45 284 70 0,9699 360 349,1507 -0,420 -4,414 49,586 40,414
11-mar 23,45 284 71 0,9726 360 350,1370 -0,989 -4,017 49,983 40,017
12-mar 23,45 284 72 0,9753 360 351,1233 -0,671 -3,619 50,381 39,619
13-mar 23,45 284 73 0,9781 360 352,1096 0,249 -3,219 50,781 39,219
14-mar 23,45 284 74 0,9808 360 353,0959 0,945 -2,819 51,181 38,819
MARZO

15-mar 23,45 284 75 0,9836 360 354,0822 0,794 -2,418 51,582 38,418
16-mar 23,45 284 76 0,9863 360 355,0685 -0,068 -2,016 51,984 38,016 37,992
17-mar 23,45 284 77 0,9890 360 356,0548 -0,870 -1,613 52,387 37,613
18-mar 23,45 284 78 0,9918 360 357,0411 -0,891 -1,210 52,790 37,210
19-mar 23,45 284 79 0,9945 360 358,0274 -0,114 -0,807 53,193 36,807
20-mar 23,45 284 80 0,9973 360 359,0137 0,766 -0,404 53,596 36,404
21-mar 23,45 284 81 1,0000 360 360,0000 0,959 0,000 54,000 36,000
22-mar 23,45 284 82 1,0027 360 360,9863 0,293 0,404 54,404 35,596
23-mar 23,45 284 83 1,0055 360 361,9726 -0,636 0,807 54,807 35,193
24-mar 23,45 284 84 1,0082 360 362,9589 -0,994 1,210 55,210 34,790
25-mar 23,45 284 85 1,0110 360 363,9452 -0,461 1,613 55,613 34,387
26-mar 23,45 284 86 1,0137 360 364,9315 0,485 2,016 56,016 33,984
27-mar 23,45 284 87 1,0164 360 365,9178 0,997 2,418 56,418 33,582
28-mar 23,45 284 88 1,0192 360 366,9041 0,615 2,819 56,819 33,181
29-mar 23,45 284 89 1,0219 360 367,8904 -0,318 3,219 57,219 32,781
30-mar 23,45 284 90 1,0247 360 368,8767 -0,966 3,619 57,619 32,381
31-mar 23,45 284 91 1,0274 360 369,8630 -0,748 4,017 58,017 31,983
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-abr 23,45 284 92 1,0301 360 370,8493 0,141 4,414 58,414 31,586
02-abr 23,45 284 93 1,0329 360 371,8356 0,903 4,810 58,810 31,190
03-abr 23,45 284 94 1,0356 360 372,8219 0,856 5,204 59,204 30,796
04-abr 23,45 284 95 1,0384 360 373,8082 0,041 5,597 59,597 30,403
05-abr 23,45 284 96 1,0411 360 374,7945 -0,810 5,988 59,988 30,012
06-abr 23,45 284 97 1,0438 360 375,7808 -0,936 6,377 60,377 29,623
07-abr 23,45 284 98 1,0466 360 376,7671 -0,222 6,765 60,765 29,235
08-abr 23,45 284 99 1,0493 360 377,7534 0,691 7,150 61,150 28,850
09-abr 23,45 284 100 1,0521 360 378,7397 0,984 7,534 61,534 28,466
10-abr 23,45 284 101 1,0548 360 379,7260 0,396 7,915 61,915 28,085
11-abr 23,45 284 102 1,0575 360 380,7123 -0,548 8,294 62,294 27,706
12-abr 23,45 284 103 1,0603 360 381,6986 -1,000 8,670 62,670 27,330
13-abr 23,45 284 104 1,0630 360 382,6849 -0,556 9,044 63,044 26,956
14-abr 23,45 284 105 1,0658 360 383,6712 0,387 9,415 63,415 26,585
ABRIL

15-abr 23,45 284 106 1,0685 360 384,6575 0,982 9,783 63,783 26,217
16-abr 23,45 284 107 1,0712 360 385,6438 0,698 10,149 64,149 25,851 26,144
17-abr 23,45 284 108 1,0740 360 386,6301 -0,213 10,511 64,511 25,489
18-abr 23,45 284 109 1,0767 360 387,6164 -0,932 10,870 64,870 25,130
19-abr 23,45 284 110 1,0795 360 388,6027 -0,816 11,226 65,226 24,774
20-abr 23,45 284 111 1,0822 360 389,5890 0,032 11,579 65,579 24,421
21-abr 23,45 284 112 1,0849 360 390,5753 0,851 11,928 65,928 24,072
22-abr 23,45 284 113 1,0877 360 391,5616 0,908 12,274 66,274 23,726
23-abr 23,45 284 114 1,0904 360 392,5479 0,151 12,616 66,616 23,384
24-abr 23,45 284 115 1,0932 360 393,5342 -0,741 12,955 66,955 23,045
25-abr 23,45 284 116 1,0959 360 394,5205 -0,969 13,289 67,289 22,711
26-abr 23,45 284 117 1,0986 360 395,5068 -0,328 13,620 67,620 22,380
27-abr 23,45 284 118 1,1014 360 396,4932 0,607 13,946 67,946 22,054
28-abr 23,45 284 119 1,1041 360 397,4795 0,998 14,269 68,269 21,731
29-abr 23,45 284 120 1,1068 360 398,4658 0,494 14,587 68,587 21,413
30-abr 23,45 284 121 1,1096 360 399,4521 -0,453 14,901 68,901 21,099
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-may 23,45 284 122 1,1123 360 400,4384 -0,993 15,210 69,210 20,790
02-may 23,45 284 123 1,1151 360 401,4247 -0,644 15,515 69,515 20,485
03-may 23,45 284 124 1,1178 360 402,4110 0,283 15,816 69,816 20,184
04-may 23,45 284 125 1,1205 360 403,3973 0,956 16,111 70,111 19,889
05-may 23,45 284 126 1,1233 360 404,3836 0,772 16,402 70,402 19,598
06-may 23,45 284 127 1,1260 360 405,3699 -0,104 16,688 70,688 19,312
07-may 23,45 284 128 1,1288 360 406,3562 -0,887 16,969 70,969 19,031
08-may 23,45 284 129 1,1315 360 407,3425 -0,875 17,246 71,246 18,754
09-may 23,45 284 130 1,1342 360 408,3288 -0,078 17,516 71,516 18,484
10-may 23,45 284 131 1,1370 360 409,3151 0,788 17,782 71,782 18,218
11-may 23,45 284 132 1,1397 360 410,3014 0,948 18,043 72,043 17,957
12-may 23,45 284 133 1,1425 360 411,2877 0,258 18,298 72,298 17,702
13-may 23,45 284 134 1,1452 360 412,2740 -0,663 18,548 72,548 17,452
14-may 23,45 284 135 1,1479 360 413,2603 -0,990 18,792 72,792 17,208
MAYO

15-may 23,45 284 136 1,1507 360 414,2466 -0,429 19,031 73,031 16,969
16-may 23,45 284 137 1,1534 360 415,2329 0,516 19,264 73,264 16,736 16,964
17-may 23,45 284 138 1,1562 360 416,2192 0,999 19,491 73,491 16,509
18-may 23,45 284 139 1,1589 360 417,2055 0,586 19,713 73,713 16,287
19-may 23,45 284 140 1,1616 360 418,1918 -0,352 19,928 73,928 16,072
20-may 23,45 284 141 1,1644 360 419,1781 -0,975 20,138 74,138 15,862
21-may 23,45 284 142 1,1671 360 420,1644 -0,724 20,342 74,342 15,658
22-may 23,45 284 143 1,1699 360 421,1507 0,176 20,540 74,540 15,460
23-may 23,45 284 144 1,1726 360 422,1370 0,918 20,731 74,731 15,269
24-may 23,45 284 145 1,1753 360 423,1233 0,837 20,917 74,917 15,083
25-may 23,45 284 146 1,1781 360 424,1096 0,005 21,096 75,096 14,904
26-may 23,45 284 147 1,1808 360 425,0959 -0,831 21,269 75,269 14,731
27-may 23,45 284 148 1,1836 360 426,0822 -0,922 21,436 75,436 14,564
28-may 23,45 284 149 1,1863 360 427,0685 -0,187 21,597 75,597 14,403
29-may 23,45 284 150 1,1890 360 428,0548 0,716 21,751 75,751 14,249
30-may 23,45 284 151 1,1918 360 429,0411 0,977 21,898 75,898 14,102
31-may 23,45 284 152 1,1945 360 430,0274 0,362 22,040 76,040 13,960
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-jun 23,45 284 153 1,1973 360 431,0137 -0,577 22,174 76,174 13,826
02-jun 23,45 284 154 1,2000 360 432,0000 -1,000 22,302 76,302 13,698
03-jun 23,45 284 155 1,2027 360 432,9863 -0,526 22,424 76,424 13,576
04-jun 23,45 284 156 1,2055 360 433,9726 0,419 22,538 76,538 13,462
05-jun 23,45 284 157 1,2082 360 434,9589 0,989 22,647 76,647 13,353
06-jun 23,45 284 158 1,2110 360 435,9452 0,671 22,748 76,748 13,252
07-jun 23,45 284 159 1,2137 360 436,9315 -0,248 22,843 76,843 13,157
08-jun 23,45 284 160 1,2164 360 437,9178 -0,945 22,931 76,931 13,069
09-jun 23,45 284 161 1,2192 360 438,9041 -0,795 23,012 77,012 12,988
10-jun 23,45 284 162 1,2219 360 439,8904 0,067 23,086 77,086 12,914
11-jun 23,45 284 163 1,2247 360 440,8767 0,869 23,153 77,153 12,847
12-jun 23,45 284 164 1,2274 360 441,8630 0,892 23,214 77,214 12,786
13-jun 23,45 284 165 1,2301 360 442,8493 0,115 23,268 77,268 12,732
14-jun 23,45 284 166 1,2329 360 443,8356 -0,765 23,314 77,314 12,686
JUNIO

15-jun 23,45 284 167 1,2356 360 444,8219 -0,959 23,354 77,354 12,646
16-jun 23,45 284 168 1,2384 360 445,8082 -0,294 23,387 77,387 12,613 12,887
17-jun 23,45 284 169 1,2411 360 446,7945 0,635 23,413 77,413 12,587
18-jun 23,45 284 170 1,2438 360 447,7808 0,995 23,432 77,432 12,568
19-jun 23,45 284 171 1,2466 360 448,7671 0,462 23,445 77,445 12,555
20-jun 23,45 284 172 1,2493 360 449,7534 -0,484 23,450 77,450 12,550
21-jun 23,45 284 173 1,2521 360 450,7397 -0,997 23,448 77,448 12,552
22-jun 23,45 284 174 1,2548 360 451,7260 -0,616 23,439 77,439 12,561
23-jun 23,45 284 175 1,2575 360 452,7123 0,317 23,424 77,424 12,576
24-jun 23,45 284 176 1,2603 360 453,6986 0,966 23,401 77,401 12,599
25-jun 23,45 284 177 1,2630 360 454,6849 0,749 23,372 77,372 12,628
26-jun 23,45 284 178 1,2658 360 455,6712 -0,140 23,335 77,335 12,665
27-jun 23,45 284 179 1,2685 360 456,6575 -0,903 23,292 77,292 12,708
28-jun 23,45 284 180 1,2712 360 457,6438 -0,857 23,242 77,242 12,758
29-jun 23,45 284 181 1,2740 360 458,6301 -0,042 23,184 77,184 12,816
30-jun 23,45 284 182 1,2767 360 459,6164 0,810 23,120 77,120 12,880
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-jul 23,45 284 183 1,2795 360 460,6027 0,936 23,050 77,050 12,950
02-jul 23,45 284 184 1,2822 360 461,5890 0,223 22,972 76,972 13,028
03-jul 23,45 284 185 1,2849 360 462,5753 -0,690 22,887 76,887 13,113
04-jul 23,45 284 186 1,2877 360 463,5616 -0,984 22,796 76,796 13,204
05-jul 23,45 284 187 1,2904 360 464,5479 -0,397 22,698 76,698 13,302
06-jul 23,45 284 188 1,2932 360 465,5342 0,547 22,593 76,593 13,407
07-jul 23,45 284 189 1,2959 360 466,5205 1,000 22,482 76,482 13,518
08-jul 23,45 284 190 1,2986 360 467,5068 0,557 22,364 76,364 13,636
09-jul 23,45 284 191 1,3014 360 468,4932 -0,386 22,239 76,239 13,761
10-jul 23,45 284 192 1,3041 360 469,4795 -0,982 22,108 76,108 13,892
11-jul 23,45 284 193 1,3068 360 470,4658 -0,698 21,970 75,970 14,030
12-jul 23,45 284 194 1,3096 360 471,4521 0,212 21,825 75,825 14,175
13-jul 23,45 284 195 1,3123 360 472,4384 0,932 21,675 75,675 14,325
14-jul 23,45 284 196 1,3151 360 473,4247 0,817 21,517 75,517 14,483
JULIO

15-jul 23,45 284 197 1,3178 360 474,4110 -0,030 21,354 75,354 14,646
16-jul 23,45 284 198 1,3205 360 475,3973 -0,850 21,184 75,184 14,816 15,067
17-jul 23,45 284 199 1,3233 360 476,3836 -0,908 21,007 75,007 14,993
18-jul 23,45 284 200 1,3260 360 477,3699 -0,152 20,825 74,825 15,175
19-jul 23,45 284 201 1,3288 360 478,3562 0,741 20,636 74,636 15,364
20-jul 23,45 284 202 1,3315 360 479,3425 0,969 20,442 74,442 15,558
21-jul 23,45 284 203 1,3342 360 480,3288 0,329 20,241 74,241 15,759
22-jul 23,45 284 204 1,3370 360 481,3151 -0,606 20,034 74,034 15,966
23-jul 23,45 284 205 1,3397 360 482,3014 -0,998 19,821 73,821 16,179
24-jul 23,45 284 206 1,3425 360 483,2877 -0,495 19,602 73,602 16,398
25-jul 23,45 284 207 1,3452 360 484,2740 0,452 19,378 73,378 16,622
26-jul 23,45 284 208 1,3479 360 485,2603 0,993 19,148 73,148 16,852
27-jul 23,45 284 209 1,3507 360 486,2466 0,644 18,912 72,912 17,088
28-jul 23,45 284 210 1,3534 360 487,2329 -0,282 18,670 72,670 17,330
29-jul 23,45 284 211 1,3562 360 488,2192 -0,956 18,423 72,423 17,577
30-jul 23,45 284 212 1,3589 360 489,2055 -0,773 18,171 72,171 17,829
31-jul 23,45 284 213 1,3616 360 490,1918 0,103 17,913 71,913 18,087
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-ago 23,45 284 214 1,3644 360 491,1781 0,886 17,650 71,650 18,350
02-ago 23,45 284 215 1,3671 360 492,1644 0,875 17,382 71,382 18,618
03-ago 23,45 284 216 1,3699 360 493,1507 0,079 17,108 71,108 18,892
04-ago 23,45 284 217 1,3726 360 494,1370 -0,788 16,830 70,830 19,170
05-ago 23,45 284 218 1,3753 360 495,1233 -0,948 16,546 70,546 19,454
06-ago 23,45 284 219 1,3781 360 496,1096 -0,259 16,257 70,257 19,743
07-ago 23,45 284 220 1,3808 360 497,0959 0,663 15,964 69,964 20,036
08-ago 23,45 284 221 1,3836 360 498,0822 0,990 15,666 69,666 20,334
09-ago 23,45 284 222 1,3863 360 499,0685 0,430 15,363 69,363 20,637
10-ago 23,45 284 223 1,3890 360 500,0548 -0,515 15,056 69,056 20,944
11-ago 23,45 284 224 1,3918 360 501,0411 -0,999 14,744 68,744 21,256
12-ago 23,45 284 225 1,3945 360 502,0274 -0,587 14,428 68,428 21,572
13-ago 23,45 284 226 1,3973 360 503,0137 0,351 14,108 68,108 21,892
14-ago 23,45 284 227 1,4000 360 504,0000 0,975 13,784 67,784 22,216
AGOSTO

15-ago 23,45 284 228 1,4027 360 504,9863 0,724 13,455 67,455 22,545
16-ago 23,45 284 229 1,4055 360 505,9726 -0,175 13,122 67,122 22,878 23,033
17-ago 23,45 284 230 1,4082 360 506,9589 -0,918 12,786 66,786 23,214
18-ago 23,45 284 231 1,4110 360 507,9452 -0,838 12,446 66,446 23,554
19-ago 23,45 284 232 1,4137 360 508,9315 -0,007 12,102 66,102 23,898
20-ago 23,45 284 233 1,4164 360 509,9178 0,830 11,754 65,754 24,246
21-ago 23,45 284 234 1,4192 360 510,9041 0,923 11,403 65,403 24,597
22-ago 23,45 284 235 1,4219 360 511,8904 0,188 11,049 65,049 24,951
23-ago 23,45 284 236 1,4247 360 512,8767 -0,715 10,691 64,691 25,309
24-ago 23,45 284 237 1,4274 360 513,8630 -0,977 10,330 64,330 25,670
25-ago 23,45 284 238 1,4301 360 514,8493 -0,363 9,966 63,966 26,034
26-ago 23,45 284 239 1,4329 360 515,8356 0,576 9,599 63,599 26,401
27-ago 23,45 284 240 1,4356 360 516,8219 1,000 9,230 63,230 26,770
28-ago 23,45 284 241 1,4384 360 517,8082 0,527 8,857 62,857 27,143
29-ago 23,45 284 242 1,4411 360 518,7945 -0,418 8,482 62,482 27,518
30-ago 23,45 284 243 1,4438 360 519,7808 -0,988 8,105 62,105 27,895
31-ago 23,45 284 244 1,4466 360 520,7671 -0,672 7,725 61,725 28,275
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-sep 23,45 284 245 1,4493 360 521,7534 0,246 7,342 61,342 28,658
02-sep 23,45 284 246 1,4521 360 522,7397 0,944 6,958 60,958 29,042
03-sep 23,45 284 247 1,4548 360 523,7260 0,796 6,571 60,571 29,429
04-sep 23,45 284 248 1,4575 360 524,7123 -0,066 6,183 60,183 29,817
05-sep 23,45 284 249 1,4603 360 525,6986 -0,869 5,793 59,793 30,207
06-sep 23,45 284 250 1,4630 360 526,6849 -0,892 5,401 59,401 30,599
07-sep 23,45 284 251 1,4658 360 527,6712 -0,116 5,007 59,007 30,993
08-sep 23,45 284 252 1,4685 360 528,6575 0,764 4,612 58,612 31,388
09-sep 23,45 284 253 1,4712 360 529,6438 0,960 4,216 58,216 31,784
10-sep 23,45 284 254 1,4740 360 530,6301 0,295 3,818 57,818 32,182
11-sep 23,45 284 255 1,4767 360 531,6164 -0,634 3,419 57,419 32,581
12-sep 23,45 284 256 1,4795 360 532,6027 -0,995 3,019 57,019 32,981
SEPTIEMBRE

13-sep 23,45 284 257 1,4822 360 533,5890 -0,463 2,618 56,618 33,382
14-sep 23,45 284 258 1,4849 360 534,5753 0,483 2,217 56,217 33,783
15-sep 23,45 284 259 1,4877 360 535,5616 0,997 1,815 55,815 34,185
16-sep 23,45 284 260 1,4904 360 536,5479 0,617 1,412 55,412 34,588 34,404
17-sep 23,45 284 261 1,4932 360 537,5342 -0,316 1,009 55,009 34,991
18-sep 23,45 284 262 1,4959 360 538,5205 -0,966 0,605 54,605 35,395
19-sep 23,45 284 263 1,4986 360 539,5068 -0,749 0,202 54,202 35,798
20-sep 23,45 284 264 1,5014 360 540,4932 0,139 -0,202 53,798 36,202
21-sep 23,45 284 265 1,5041 360 541,4795 0,902 -0,605 53,395 36,605
22-sep 23,45 284 266 1,5068 360 542,4658 0,857 -1,009 52,991 37,009
23-sep 23,45 284 267 1,5096 360 543,4521 0,043 -1,412 52,588 37,412
24-sep 23,45 284 268 1,5123 360 544,4384 -0,809 -1,815 52,185 37,815
25-sep 23,45 284 269 1,5151 360 545,4247 -0,936 -2,217 51,783 38,217
26-sep 23,45 284 270 1,5178 360 546,4110 -0,224 -2,618 51,382 38,618
27-sep 23,45 284 271 1,5205 360 547,3973 0,689 -3,019 50,981 39,019
28-sep 23,45 284 272 1,5233 360 548,3836 0,985 -3,419 50,581 39,419
29-sep 23,45 284 273 1,5260 360 549,3699 0,398 -3,818 50,182 39,818
30-sep 23,45 284 274 1,5288 360 550,3562 -0,546 -4,216 49,784 40,216
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-oct 23,45 284 275 1,5315 360 551,3425 -1,000 -4,612 49,388 40,612
02-oct 23,45 284 276 1,5342 360 552,3288 -0,558 -5,007 48,993 41,007
03-oct 23,45 284 277 1,5370 360 553,3151 0,385 -5,401 48,599 41,401
04-oct 23,45 284 278 1,5397 360 554,3014 0,982 -5,793 48,207 41,793
05-oct 23,45 284 279 1,5425 360 555,2877 0,699 -6,183 47,817 42,183
06-oct 23,45 284 280 1,5452 360 556,2740 -0,210 -6,571 47,429 42,571
07-oct 23,45 284 281 1,5479 360 557,2603 -0,931 -6,958 47,042 42,958
08-oct 23,45 284 282 1,5507 360 558,2466 -0,817 -7,342 46,658 43,342
09-oct 23,45 284 283 1,5534 360 559,2329 0,029 -7,725 46,275 43,725
10-oct 23,45 284 284 1,5562 360 560,2192 0,850 -8,105 45,895 44,105
11-oct 23,45 284 285 1,5589 360 561,2055 0,908 -8,482 45,518 44,482
12-oct 23,45 284 286 1,5616 360 562,1918 0,153 -8,857 45,143 44,857
13-oct 23,45 284 287 1,5644 360 563,1781 -0,740 -9,230 44,770 45,230
OCTUBRE

14-oct 23,45 284 288 1,5671 360 564,1644 -0,969 -9,599 44,401 45,599
15-oct 23,45 284 289 1,5699 360 565,1507 -0,330 -9,966 44,034 45,966
16-oct 23,45 284 290 1,5726 360 566,1370 0,605 -10,330 43,670 46,330 46,208
17-oct 23,45 284 291 1,5753 360 567,1233 0,998 -10,691 43,309 46,691
18-oct 23,45 284 292 1,5781 360 568,1096 0,496 -11,049 42,951 47,049
19-oct 23,45 284 293 1,5808 360 569,0959 -0,451 -11,403 42,597 47,403
20-oct 23,45 284 294 1,5836 360 570,0822 -0,993 -11,754 42,246 47,754
21-oct 23,45 284 295 1,5863 360 571,0685 -0,645 -12,102 41,898 48,102
22-oct 23,45 284 296 1,5890 360 572,0548 0,281 -12,446 41,554 48,446
23-oct 23,45 284 297 1,5918 360 573,0411 0,955 -12,786 41,214 48,786
24-oct 23,45 284 298 1,5945 360 574,0274 0,773 -13,122 40,878 49,122
25-oct 23,45 284 299 1,5973 360 575,0137 -0,102 -13,455 40,545 49,455
26-oct 23,45 284 300 1,6000 360 576,0000 -0,886 -13,784 40,216 49,784
27-oct 23,45 284 301 1,6027 360 576,9863 -0,876 -14,108 39,892 50,108
28-oct 23,45 284 302 1,6055 360 577,9726 -0,080 -14,428 39,572 50,428
29-oct 23,45 284 303 1,6082 360 578,9589 0,787 -14,744 39,256 50,744
30-oct 23,45 284 304 1,6110 360 579,9452 0,949 -15,056 38,944 51,056
31-oct 23,45 284 305 1,6137 360 580,9315 0,260 -15,363 38,637 51,363
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-nov 23,45 284 306 1,6164 360 581,9178 -0,662 -15,666 38,334 51,666
02-nov 23,45 284 307 1,6192 360 582,9041 -0,990 -15,964 38,036 51,964
03-nov 23,45 284 308 1,6219 360 583,8904 -0,431 -16,257 37,743 52,257
04-nov 23,45 284 309 1,6247 360 584,8767 0,515 -16,546 37,454 52,546
05-nov 23,45 284 310 1,6274 360 585,8630 0,999 -16,830 37,170 52,830
06-nov 23,45 284 311 1,6301 360 586,8493 0,588 -17,108 36,892 53,108
07-nov 23,45 284 312 1,6329 360 587,8356 -0,350 -17,382 36,618 53,382
08-nov 23,45 284 313 1,6356 360 588,8219 -0,974 -17,650 36,350 53,650
09-nov 23,45 284 314 1,6384 360 589,8082 -0,725 -17,913 36,087 53,913
10-nov 23,45 284 315 1,6411 360 590,7945 0,174 -18,171 35,829 54,171
11-nov 23,45 284 316 1,6438 360 591,7808 0,917 -18,423 35,577 54,423
12-nov 23,45 284 317 1,6466 360 592,7671 0,838 -18,670 35,330 54,670
NOVIEMBRE

13-nov 23,45 284 318 1,6493 360 593,7534 0,008 -18,912 35,088 54,912
14-nov 23,45 284 319 1,6521 360 594,7397 -0,830 -19,148 34,852 55,148
15-nov 23,45 284 320 1,6548 360 595,7260 -0,923 -19,378 34,622 55,378
16-nov 23,45 284 321 1,6575 360 596,7123 -0,189 -19,602 34,398 55,602 55,275

17-nov 23,45 284 322 1,6603 360 597,6986 0,715 -19,821 34,179 55,821
18-nov 23,45 284 323 1,6630 360 598,6849 0,978 -20,034 33,966 56,034
19-nov 23,45 284 324 1,6658 360 599,6712 0,364 -20,241 33,759 56,241
20-nov 23,45 284 325 1,6685 360 600,6575 -0,576 -20,442 33,558 56,442
21-nov 23,45 284 326 1,6712 360 601,6438 -1,000 -20,636 33,364 56,636
22-nov 23,45 284 327 1,6740 360 602,6301 -0,527 -20,825 33,175 56,825
23-nov 23,45 284 328 1,6767 360 603,6164 0,417 -21,007 32,993 57,007
24-nov 23,45 284 329 1,6795 360 604,6027 0,988 -21,184 32,816 57,184
25-nov 23,45 284 330 1,6822 360 605,5890 0,673 -21,354 32,646 57,354
26-nov 23,45 284 331 1,6849 360 606,5753 -0,245 -21,517 32,483 57,517
27-nov 23,45 284 332 1,6877 360 607,5616 -0,944 -21,675 32,325 57,675
28-nov 23,45 284 333 1,6904 360 608,5479 -0,796 -21,825 32,175 57,825
29-nov 23,45 284 334 1,6932 360 609,5342 0,065 -21,970 32,030 57,970
30-nov 23,45 284 335 1,6959 360 610,5205 0,868 -22,108 31,892 58,108
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

01-dic 23,45 284 336 1,6986 360 611,5068 0,893 -22,239 31,761 58,239
02-dic 23,45 284 337 1,7014 360 612,4932 0,117 -22,364 31,636 58,364
03-dic 23,45 284 338 1,7041 360 613,4795 -0,764 -22,482 31,518 58,482
04-dic 23,45 284 339 1,7068 360 614,4658 -0,960 -22,593 31,407 58,593
05-dic 23,45 284 340 1,7096 360 615,4521 -0,296 -22,698 31,302 58,698
06-dic 23,45 284 341 1,7123 360 616,4384 0,634 -22,796 31,204 58,796
07-dic 23,45 284 342 1,7151 360 617,4247 0,995 -22,887 31,113 58,887
08-dic 23,45 284 343 1,7178 360 618,4110 0,464 -22,972 31,028 58,972
09-dic 23,45 284 344 1,7205 360 619,3973 -0,483 -23,050 30,950 59,050
10-dic 23,45 284 345 1,7233 360 620,3836 -0,997 -23,120 30,880 59,120
11-dic 23,45 284 346 1,7260 360 621,3699 -0,617 -23,184 30,816 59,184
12-dic 23,45 284 347 1,7288 360 622,3562 0,315 -23,242 30,758 59,242
13-dic 23,45 284 348 1,7315 360 623,3425 0,965 -23,292 30,708 59,292
DICIEMBRE

14-dic 23,45 284 349 1,7342 360 624,3288 0,750 -23,335 30,665 59,335
15-dic 23,45 284 350 1,7370 360 625,3151 -0,138 -23,372 30,628 59,372
16-dic 23,45 284 351 1,7397 360 626,3014 -0,902 -23,401 30,599 59,401 59,125
17-dic 23,45 284 352 1,7425 360 627,2877 -0,858 -23,424 30,576 59,424
18-dic 23,45 284 353 1,7452 360 628,2740 -0,045 -23,439 30,561 59,439
19-dic 23,45 284 354 1,7479 360 629,2603 0,809 -23,448 30,552 59,448
20-dic 23,45 284 355 1,7507 360 630,2466 0,937 -23,450 30,550 59,450
21-dic 23,45 284 356 1,7534 360 631,2329 0,225 -23,445 30,555 59,445
22-dic 23,45 284 357 1,7562 360 632,2192 -0,688 -23,432 30,568 59,432
23-dic 23,45 284 358 1,7589 360 633,2055 -0,985 -23,413 30,587 59,413
24-dic 23,45 284 359 1,7616 360 634,1918 -0,399 -23,387 30,613 59,387
25-dic 23,45 284 360 1,7644 360 635,1781 0,545 -23,354 30,646 59,354
26-dic 23,45 284 361 1,7671 360 636,1644 1,000 -23,314 30,686 59,314
27-dic 23,45 284 362 1,7699 360 637,1507 0,559 -23,268 30,732 59,268
28-dic 23,45 284 363 1,7726 360 638,1370 -0,384 -23,214 30,786 59,214
29-dic 23,45 284 364 1,7753 360 639,1233 -0,982 -23,153 30,847 59,153
30-dic 23,45 284 365 1,7781 360 640,1096 -0,700 -23,086 30,914 59,086
31-dic 23,45 284 366 1,7808 360 641,0959 0,209 -23,012 30,988 59,012
 Tomás Luna Morales Caso práctico Módulo III. Energía solar

Con los datos de la tabla obtenemos una altura solar media de 53,94

La inclinación optima del panel sería

ía 180-90-53,94=36,06
180

La inclinación máxima y mínima para perdidas no superiores al 10% en Málaga serían de 55 y

2º respectivamente, para huir de inclinaciones especiales optaremos por una inclinación
inclinaci de 40º
puesto que para ACS lo mejor es aproximarse a la inclinación máxima y a la optima buscando
un ángulo sencillo de montar.

Para calcular la distancia usaremos:

Por tanto d=9/tan(61-36)=19.3 m así que yo recomendaría instalar

ar el sistema al menos a 20
metros de distancia
stancia del edificio colindante.