Universidad Nacional San Antonio Abad del cusco

INGENIERÍA ELÉCTRICA
FACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA ELÉCTRICA, ELECTRÓNICA, INFORMÁTICA Y MECÁNICA

ASIGNATURA:

Instalaciones eléctricas ii
DOCENTE:
Artemio Janqui Guzmán

ALUMNO:
Bruno Ronaldo Mora Estrada

CÓDIGO:141078

SEMESTRE 2018-1
CUSCO-2018
Ejercicio aplicativo de contingencias
 Preguntas:

a. CALCULAR FLUJO BASE

b. RECALCULAR FLUJO DEL SISTEMA ELÉCTRICO CUANDO SALE SALIDA DE LÍNEA 1

solución

 Calculo de la matriz Y bus del sistema eléctrico de potencia.

Y11 Y12 Y13 Y14 Y15 Y16

Y21 Y22 Y23 Y24 Y25 Y26
YBUS= Y31 Y32 Y33 Y34 Y35 Y36
Y41 Y42 Y43 Y44 Y45 Y46
Y51 Y52 Y53 Y54 Y55 Y56
Y61 Y62 Y63 Y64 Y65 Y66

1
𝑠𝑎𝑏𝑒𝑚𝑜𝑠 𝑞𝑢𝑒 𝑌=
𝑍
𝑌25 = 1 − 3𝑗
𝑌12 = 2 − 4𝑗
𝑌26 = 1.5590 − 4.4543𝑗
𝑌14 = 1.1765 − 4.7059𝑗
𝑌35 = 1.4634 − 3.1707𝑗
𝑌15 = 0.8299 − 3.1120𝑗
𝑌36 = 1.9231 − 9.6154𝑗
𝑌23 = 0.7692 − 3.8462𝑗
𝑌45 = 1 − 2𝑗
𝑌24 = 4 − 8𝑗
𝑌56 = 1 − 3𝑗

Calculando los componentes de la matriz YBUS

∎𝑌11 = 𝑌12 + 𝑌14 + 𝑌15 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡1−2 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡1−4 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡1−5

= 2 − 4𝑗 + 1.1765 − 4.7059𝑗 + 0.8299 − 3.1120𝑗 + 0.04𝑗 + 0.04𝑗 + 0.06𝑗
= 4.0064 − 11.6779𝑗 = 12.3460∠ − 71.0042°

∎ 𝑌22 = 𝑌12 + 𝑌23 + 𝑌26 + 𝑌24 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡1−2 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡2−3 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡2−6 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡2−4

= 2 − 4𝑗 + 0.7692 − 3.8462𝑗 + 1.5590 − 4.4543𝑗 + 4 − 8𝑗 + 0.04𝑗 + 0.06𝑗 + 0.05𝑗 + 0.02𝑗
= 8.3282 − 20.1305𝑗 = 21.7852∠ − 67.5246°
 ∎ 𝑌33 = 𝑌23 + 𝑌36 + 𝑌35 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡2−3 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡3−6 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡3−5
= 0.7692 − 3.8462𝑗 + 1.9231 − 9.6154𝑗 + 1.4634 − 3.1707𝑗 + 0.06𝑗 + 0.02𝑗 + 0.05𝑗
= 4.1557 − 16.5023𝑗 = 17.0175∠ − 75.8654°

∎ 𝑌44 = 𝑌14 + 𝑌45 + 𝑌42 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡1−4 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡4−5 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡4−2

= 1.1765 − 4.7059𝑗 + 1 − 2𝑗 + 4 − 8𝑗 + 0.04𝑗 + 0.08𝑗 + 0.02𝑗
= 6.1765 − 14.5659𝑗 = 15.8213∠ − 67.0212°

∎ 𝑌55 = 𝑌25 + 𝑌15 + 𝑌45 + 𝑌56 + 𝑌53 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡2−3 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡3−6 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡3−5

+ 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡3−6 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡3−5
= 1 − 3𝑗 + 0.8299 − 3.1120𝑗 + 1 − 2𝑗 + 1 − 3𝑗 + 1.4634 − 3.1707𝑗 + 0.04𝑗 + 0.06𝑗 + 0.08𝑗
+ 0.06𝑗 + 0.05𝑗 = 5.2933 − 13.9427𝑗 = 14.9604∠ − 69.2789°

∎ 𝑌66 = 𝑌36 + 𝑌26 + 𝑌56 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡3−6 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡2−6 + 𝑌𝑆ℎ𝑢𝑛𝑡5−6

= 1.9231 − 9.6154𝑗 + 1.5590 − 4.4543𝑗 + 1 − 3𝑗 + 0.02𝑗 + 0.05𝑗 + 0.06𝑗
= 4.4821 − 16.9697𝑗 = 17.5516∠ − 75.2047°

Insertando los valores calculados en la matriz YBUS .

12.3∠ − 71.0° 4.472∠116.5 0∠0° 4.850∠104.0 3.220∠104.9 0∠0°

4.472∠116.5 21.7∠ − 67.5° 63.92∠116.5 8.944∠116.5° 3.162∠108.4 4.719∠109.2

0∠0° 63.92∠116.5 17.01 − 75.86° 0∠0° 3.492∠114.77 9.805∠101.3

YBUS=
4.850∠104.0 8.944∠116.5 0∠0° 15.82 − 67.0° 2.236∠116.5° 0∠0°

3.220∠104.9 3.162∠108.4 3.492∠114.77° 2.236∠116.5° 14.96 − 69.2° 3.162∠108.4°

0∠0° 4.719∠109.2 9.805∠101.3° 0∠0° 3.162∠108.4° 17.55∠ − 75.2°

  a continuación corremos flujo con el paquete de matlab PSAT

 Se mostrara los valores corridos en el paquete .

red estatico
Buses: 6
Lines: 11
Generators: 3
Loads: 3
POWER FLOW RESULTS
Bus V phase P gen Q gen P load Q load
[p.u.] [rad] [p.u.] [p.u.] [p.u.] [p.u.]
Bus1 1.05 0 1.07875497 0.15956206 0 0
Bus2 1.05 -0.06407378 0.5 0.74356475 0 0
Bus3 1.07 -0.07458259 0.6 0.89626774 0 0
Bus4 0.98937287 -0.0732309 4.0309E-11 1.2865E-10 0.7 0.7
Bus5 0.98544484 -0.09209035 1.4013E-10 2.0864E-10 0.7 0.7
Bus6 1.00442527 -0.10380265 1.4029E-11 1.3139E-11 0.7 0.7

LINE FLOWS
From Bus To Bus Line P Flow Q Flow P Loss Q Loss
[p.u.] [p.u.] [p.u.] [p.u.]
Bus2 Bus1 1 -0.27784737 0.12818546 0.00904942 -0.02600116
Bus2 Bus3 2 0.0293032 -0.12268749 0.00040313 -0.06540634
Bus2 Bus4 3 0.33090947 0.46054068 0.01505103 0.00928848
Bus3 Bus5 4 0.19116824 0.23174456 0.01093576 -0.02920588
Bus4 Bus5 5 0.04083237 -0.04942135 0.0003622 -0.07727402
Bus3 Bus6 6 0.43773182 0.60724203 0.01003385 0.02863155
Bus6 Bus5 7 -0.01564561 0.03872349 0.00049604 -0.05791104
Bus2 Bus5 8 0.15514526 0.15353153 0.00497949 -0.02653355
Bus2 Bus6 9 0.26248945 0.12399457 0.00583303 -0.03611845
Bus1 Bus5 10 0.35600868 0.11254719 0.01073546 -0.02195009
Bus1 Bus4 11 0.43584949 0.2012015 0.01087556 0.00187505

LINE FLOWS
From To Bus Line P Flow Q Flow P Loss Q Loss
Bus
[p.u.] [p.u.] [p.u.] [p.u.]
Bus1 Bus2 1 0.28689679 -0.15418662 0.00904942 -0.02600116
Bus3 Bus2 2 -0.02890006 0.05728116 0.00040313 -0.06540634
Bus4 Bus2 3 -0.31585843 -0.45125221 0.01505103 0.00928848
Bus5 Bus3 4 -0.18023248 -0.26095044 0.01093576 -0.02920588
Bus5 Bus4 5 -0.04047018 -0.02785267 0.0003622 -0.07727402
Bus6 Bus3 6 -0.42769797 -0.57861048 0.01003385 0.02863155
Bus5 Bus6 7 0.01614165 -0.09663454 0.00049604 -0.05791104
Bus5 Bus2 8 -0.15016577 -0.18006508 0.00497949 -0.02653355
Bus6 Bus2 9 -0.25665642 -0.16011301 0.00583303 -0.03611845
Bus5 Bus1 10 -0.34527323 -0.13449727 0.01073546 -0.02195009
Bus4 Bus1 11 -0.42497394 -0.19932645 0.01087556 0.00187505
b) recalculamos el flujo del sistema eléctrico cuando sale salida de línea 1