ИМЯ

7 вопросов для подбора

1. What is "ship squat"?

0
НЕПРАВИЛЬНО
A. Sinkage is the change of draft experienced when moving
Не дано ответа through water.
ОТВЕТ

E. The sinkage and change of trim caused when the ship is
proceeding with a small underkeel clearance
2. In ship handling terms, what is meant by "sinkage"?
НЕПРАВИЛЬНО
B. The vessel becomes sluggish in responding to the rudder.
C. When you put the rudder amidships, she will quickly return
to a straight course.

Не дано ответа D. The vessel's bow is pushed away from the nearest bank.
ОТВЕТ

A. Sinkage is the change of draft experienced when moving E. The sinkage and change of trim caused when the ship is

through water. proceeding with a small underkeel clearance

3. How is bank effect felt by a vessel? F. one quarter of the length of the ship from the stern

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО
G. The heading will most likely change by a large amount.
Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

D. The vessel's bow is pushed away from the nearest bank.

4. You are sailing in shallow water, with 15 % underkeel

clearance. Coming full astern from full ahead , how will your
course change compared with deep water?

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

G. The heading will most likely change by a large amount.

5. How is shallow water effect felt by a vessel?

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

B. The vessel becomes sluggish in responding to the rudder.

6. What is most noticeable about a ship with good course

keeping stability?

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

C. When you put the rudder amidships, she will quickly return
to a straight course.
7. The position of the pivot point when making sternway is
approximately....

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

F. one quarter of the length of the ship from the stern

7 вопросов с выбором ответа

1. Put the rudder hard to starboard.

A.
Не дано ответа

B.
Your ship is equipped with a single right-handed fixed propeller. While steaming full ahead you reverse the engine to stop
the ship. How will the ship react?

C.
Your ship is on a course of 240° True. A person has fallen overboard on the port side and, after letting go smoke and light
floats, in order to carry out a Williamson Turn would you.....

D.
Your ship is equipped with a right handed propeller. As you go full astern from full ahead, the ship is sheering to
starboard. Is there anything you can do to reduce the change in heading?

E.
Your ship is making sternway of about 1.5 knots, with rudder hard to starboard. Will this rudder position have any effect on
the ship's behaviour? Choose the most complete answer.

2. Yes, it will give the stern a lift force to starboard.

A.
Не дано ответа

B. Does a ship's trim influence her steering abilities?

C.
Your ship is making sternway of about 1.5 knots, with rudder hard to starboard. Will this rudder position have any effect
on the ship's behaviour? Choose the most complete answer.

D.
You have made a turning test at full speed in deep water. You are now going to make one with initial speed, slow ahead. Do
you think the diameter will differ from that of initial full ahead?

E.
Your ship is equipped with a single right-handed fixed propeller. While steaming full ahead you reverse the engine to stop
the ship. How will the ship react?
3. At the ship's centre of gravity.

A.
Не дано ответа

B. Overshoot is an expression used when talking about a ship's steering ability. What does this mean?

C.
Your ship is equipped with a single right-handed fixed propeller. While steaming full ahead you reverse the engine to stop
the ship. How will the ship react?

D.
A ship turns around a point called the ''pivot point". What is the position of this point when the ship is stopped in the
water?

E.
A ship turns around a point called the ''pivot point". What is the usual position of this point when the ship is at full sea speed?

4. The master.

A.
Не дано ответа

B.
Who is responsible for the numbers and use of tugs during mooring?

C. In the diagram of a ship's turning circle, what is the distance A known as?

D. What is most noticeable about a ship with good course keeping stability?

E. What would you say about a ship which is course unstable?

5. "6 cables

A.
Не дано ответа

B.
Your ship is equipped with a right handed propeller. As you go full astern from full ahead, the ship is sheering to starboard.
Is there anything you can do to reduce the change in heading?

C.
You are berthed with a steady offshore beam wind of 30 knots. This wind suddenly increases to 60 knots. When this
happens, the force pushing the vessel off the berth will be ......

D.
Most large tankers are moored using wire ropes on winches in order to remain safely moored alongside. If extra mooring
lines are required, would a mixture of wires and full-length synthetic fibre ropes be appropriate?

E.
A ship is being turned short round in a tidal stream that is running at three knots. If in still waters this normally takes 12
minutes, what allowance, if any, should be made for the drift of the ship during the turn?
6. go hard to port until you are heading 180° True, then hard to starboard until you are on 060° True.

A.
Не дано ответа

B.
Your ship is making sternway of about 1.5 knots, with rudder hard to starboard. Will this rudder position have any effect on
the ship's behaviour? Choose the most complete answer.

C.
Your ship is equipped with a right handed propeller. As you go full astern from full ahead, the ship is sheering to starboard.
Is there anything you can do to reduce the change in heading?

D.
Your ship is on a course of 240° True. A person has fallen overboard on the port side and, after letting go smoke and
light floats, in order to carry out a Williamson Turn would you.....

E.
You are on a VLCC and are approaching shallow water with an underkeel clearance of 15%. What speed should you have
when entering the shallow water and when should you slow down?

7. When your underkeel clearance is 50% or less.

A.
Не дано ответа

B. You are transiting a narrow channel. What can happen in this situation?

C. What shape of a hull would you say a course unstable ship would have?

D.
When manoeuvring, when will you notice the effect of shallow water?

E. What is most noticeable about a ship with good course keeping stability?

6 вопросов "верно-неверно"

→
1. Transfer   The diagram shows the manoeuvring characteristics of a ship. What are the distances A1 and A2 called?

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

Верно

→
2. quadrupled.   When a conventional rudder is put hard over it creates a lift force and a drag force. When the ship has to
turn, how much lift force remains if the rudder-angle is decreased to 20 degrees from the hard over position?

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

Неверно
→
Правильный ответ:   You are berthed with a steady offshore beam wind of 30 knots. This wind suddenly increases to 60
knots. When this happens, the force pushing the vessel off the berth will be ......
 →
3. You will sheer to starboard and gradually lose headway.   Your ship is making sternway of about 1.5 knots, with rudder
hard to starboard. Will this rudder position have any effect on the ship's behaviour? Choose the most complete answer.

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

Неверно
→
Правильный ответ:   Your ship is equipped with a single right-handed fixed propeller. While steaming full ahead you
reverse the engine to stop the ship. How will the ship react?

→
4. Stopping distance longer & turning circle larger.   You are sailing in shallow water, with 15 % underkeel clearance. Coming
full astern from full ahead , how will your course change compared with deep water?

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

Неверно
→
Правильный ответ:   You are sailing in shallow water, with 15 % underkeel clearance. How will your stopping distance and
turning circle change compared with deep water?

→
5. A   In the diagram, B represents the start of a turning circle of a power driven ship in deep water with 20 degrees
starboard rudder. If the ship was in shallow water, the turning circle with the same rudder angle would be...

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

Верно

→
6. "Advance.   In the diagram of a ship's turning circle, what is the distance B known as?

НЕПРАВИЛЬНО

Не дано ответа
ОТВЕТ

Неверно
→
Правильный ответ:   In the diagram of a ship's turning circle, what is the distance A known as?