Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mia: My mother just did all the jobs at home, like the cleaning and dishwashing, but my father
worked in a butchery, he treated the meat in such a way to make it last longer.
Frans: My Father was a carpenter at first and then started working in a factory of PHILIPS at the
assembly line of lights. He also was a helper at the local soccer club and took care of all the crops in
the garden. My mother was the one who did all the jobs at home.
Question: Were there schools for boys and separate schools for girls?
Mia: No, not where I was. Boys and girls were just mixed together in one class.
Frans: At primary school, when I was at second grade, I was in a mixed class. My older brother
though, was in the last class and was in a class with only boys.
Mia: Yes, our school was really catholic we had religion lesson every week.
Frans: Yes, it was called ‘Heilige hart-school’ (translated: holy heart-school) and it was a catholic
school.
Frans: we had like 6 or 7 blocks each day, but sometimes we had 2 times the same lesson right after
eachother.
Question: What kind of extra circullicar activities were organised at your school?
Frans: well, at primary school we went to some kind of small amusementpark every year. At
secondary schools it were mainly the teachers who organised free trips to a museum or interesting
movie or something.
Question: When did you start and finish school every day?
Mia: We first had to go to church, then school started at 8.30 (a.m.), we had noon break to go home
and then school ended at 15.00 (3 p.m.).
Frans: I think it was from 8.30 (a.m.) till 15.30 (3.30 p.m.).
Mia: at primary school I went by foot, and secondary I took the bike.
Frans: Mostly by bike, only with very harsh winters I would get a ticket for the bus. Only when my
older brother had drivers licence I could get to go with him to school till he fished school.
Question: Were you allowed to ask teachers about everything you wanted to know?
Mia: Well, it was a kind of a religious school so I don’t think you could ask a lot on those matters, but
I don’t know, I never really tried.
Question: what about discipline at school? What types of punishments were used?
Mia: We were a very disciplined school. The punishment they used were mostly writing lines,
standing in the corner of the room and if you really didn’t listen the teacher sometimes trew his keys
at you or slammed on your fingers with a ruler.
Frans: we had to go to the headmaster and mostly we then had to clean up the playground after
school or something like that.
Mia: Yes, I really wanted to learn and it was fun to play with you friends.
Frans: Yes, I was really interested in stuff and I liked to learn a lot. Though, I had a moment when I
thought: why would I learn, I won’t be able to get a job anyway. This is, because in that time, Mr.
Lubbers was pri-minister of the Netherlands, and in that time te netherlandsreally did a lot of saving,
less investments in healthcare or anything, and there were allot of mass layoffs and a shortage of
jobs.
Question: Do you think that most teenagers study harder nowadays then when you were at school?
Mia: Yes, they have to do a lot more. Of course there is a lot more we know now, so more to learn.
Frans: I don’t think so, but you have a lot more relaxation after school then me, when I was younger.
Billie interviewed his Grandmother, she’s called Truus and is 74 years old and his Father, called
Richard and 50 years old.
Question: Were there schools for boys and seperate schools for girls?
Question: Was there a difference between religious schools and non-religious schools?
Truus: We were going with the bus to a place but it was really minimal.
Richard: There were no extra-curricular activities.
Question: What was the relationship between teachers and students like?
Question: Do you think most students study harder nowadays than when you were young?
Truus: Nowadays the teachers are stricter. But it differs per school.
Richard: Yes, students have to do a lot more than on my time.
Sarah interviewed her Grandmother, Marianne, 67 years old and her father, Jack, 46.
Question: How many people lived in your parents’ family? How many people lived in the same house?
Marianne: My mother came out a family of 6 people in one house. My father out of 7.
I had only 1 sister. Together with my parents that means 4 in total.
Jack: My parents both came out of a family with 5.
Marianne: My mother took care about us and the house, while my father was a woodworker.
Jack: My mother cared for us and stayed home, while my father was printing books at Smeets.
Question: What type of school (for students 12-18 years old) did you go to?
Question: Were there schools for boys and separate schools for girls?
Marianne: I sat on a school for only girls. There were schools for only boys, too.
Jack: No.
Marianne: It was different everyday. When we had 6 subjects on one day, the other day we could get 8 or 5 or
whatever. Always different.
Jack: 5-8 per day.
Marianne: I don’t really know anymore. I didn’t really participate, so I wasn’t very up to date.
Jack: You could participate in various groups, like sport.
Question: Were you allowed to ask about everything you wanted to know?
Marianne: yes, but on very complicated or personal questions I didn’t get an answer.
Jack: Yes, and my parents told me everything.
Question: Was there any kind of coaching for students with problems?
Question: Do you think most teenagers study harder nowadays then when you were young?
Marianne: I don’t know exactly. By then the teachers were stricter, I think. When your homework wasn’t finished
you would get a punishment.
Jack: I think it`s quite the same.
Tycho interviewed his father, Marcel, 44 years old and his grandmother, Antoinet, 63 years old. Some questions
were only asked to one of them, some to both.
Question: How many people were there in your parents’ family? How many people lived in the same house?
Nuclear or extended family? Explain.
Marcel: My father worked in the bank as a manager. My mother worked in the hospital
Antoinet: My mother was disabled and my father worked at Philips as an inventor
Marcel: Appingedam
Antoinet: Valkenswaard, Dommelen, Budel
Question: Do you remember any historical fact / event when you were a teenager either in India or in the EU or
worldwide? Why were you impressed by that event?
Marcel: Bhopal disaster India. I was impressed because thousands of people were killed. Murder of Indira Gandhi.
I wasn’t impressed
Answer: Yes, Woodstock festival, death of president Kennedy. Everyone was impressed by the death of Kennedy.
Question: Were there schools for boys and separate schools for girls?
Question: Was there a difference between religious schools and non-religious schools?
Marcel: Yes, there were differences
Question: When did you start and finish school every day? When did you get home?
Marcel: It began around 8.00-8.15. There weren’t a set amount of lessons. Sometimes you would have five lessons,
sometimes seven. So I didn’t have a standard time of when I came home. It took about 20 mins to go home.
Question: Were you allowed to ask about everything you wanted to know?
Question: Was there any kind of coaching for students with problems?
Marcel: No
Marcel: No I didn’t. I knew what job I wanted to have in the future, and most subjects were useless for that.
The only subject I enjoyed was history.
Answer: It depends. If you had fun subjects that day yes, if you had boring subjects no.
Question: Do you think that most teenagers study harder nowadays than when you were young?
Marcel: I don’t really know. The school system has changed a lot throughout the years. We used to learn everything
from books. You have to learn on computers and books. But I really don’t know
Answer: Yes, I think they study a lot more intensive than we used to do
Antoinet: Yes
Antionet: Yes, back then everybody still respected the teacher. If the teacher said something you were quiet. And if th
and start a discussion. They would respect the teacher and punish you even more.
Question: What about discipline at school? What types of punishment were used?
Antoinet: Yes, there was discipline. Then you had to go to the principal and you were told about your behaviour.