Memoria de Calculo de Elementos Estructurales

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO
FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CIVIL, SISTEMAS Y ARQUITECTURA

ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
I. TRABAJO ESCALONADO DE CONCRETO ARMADO I
1. OBJETIVO GENERAL:
Realizar el análisis y diseño de un edificio aporticado de cinco (5) pisos considerando solo el efecto de cargas
de gravedad, el mismo será utilizado para oficinas.
El concreto empleado en la estructura tiene resistencia f'c = 280 kg/cm² y el esfuerzo de
fluencia del acero es de fy = 4200 kg/cm². El módulo de escaleras es independiente al
bloque que se desea diseñar.
2. OBJETIVOS ESPECÍFICOS:
a) Efectuar el predimensionamiento de vigas, columnas y losas.

b) Efectuar el metrado de cargas según la norma E.020
c) Determinar el análisis y diseño de los elementos estructurales: vigas, columnas y losas
según la norma nacional E060.
3. GEOMETRÍA DE LA EDIFICACIÓN
Se tiene una edificación de concreto armado de 5 pisos,tipo aporticado con zapatas aisladas.
L1: Número de letras del primer apellido, máximo 8 (en metros)

L2: Número de letras del segundo apellido, máximo 8 (en metros)
L3: Número de letras del primer nombre, máximo 8 (en metros)
Por lo tanto:
L1 = M E N D O Z A = 7.00 m
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
L2 = Y E R R E N = 6.00 m
1 2 3 4 5 6
L3 = D I E G O = 5.00 m
1 2 3 4 5
UNPRG - EPIC - FICSA CONCRETO ARMADO I Memoria descriptiva

II. ESPECIFICACIONES TÉCNICAS GENERALES
1. DATOS DE LA EDIFICACIÓN.
Largo: 17.00 m
Ancho: 21.00 m
N° Pórticos X-X 4
N° Pórticos Y-Y: 4
N° Pisos: 5
Altura de entrepiso:
Primero piso: 4.30 m
Resto de pisos: 3.30 m
Parapeto Azotea: 1.20 m
2. CARACTERÍSTICAS DE LOS MATERIALES:
P.E. del Cº Simple : 2000 kg/m³

f 'c : 280 kg/cm²
P.E. del Cº Armado : 2400 kg/m³
P.E. Muro Albañileria : 1350 kg/m³
Fluencia del acero : 4200 kg/cm²
3. PESO POR METRO CUADRADO:
Oficinas sin archivos: 250 kg/m²

Oficinas con archivos: 500 kg/m²
Peso de pisos y acabado 100 kg/m²
S/C Azotea: 100 kg/m²
Espesor de losa: 0.25 m
Espesor de tabiquería: 0.15 m
Espesor de piso: 0.075 m
Peso de losa aligerada: 350 kg/m2
Altura de muro en azote 1.20 m
UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

III. PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LOS ELELEMENTOS ESTRUCTURALES
PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE VIGAS:
VIGAS EN LA DIRECCIÓN X - X:
Luz libre mayor (Ln): 6.00 m Corresponde a eje luces de eje X -X.
Ancho de viga (b): 0.25 m Corresponde al ancho mínimo (Norma E.060)
h = Ln/14 Peralte mínimo de viga o losa nervada,
Altura de la viga (L):
0.43 m será de h/14, para asegurar un adecuado
b = 0.25 m La relación
control entre peralte y ancho de viga
de deflexiones.
Sección final de viga: deberá estar comprendida entre 1.5 a 2
h = 0.45 m veces.
VIGAS EN LA DIRECCIÓN Y - Y:
Luz libre mayor (Ln): 7.00 m Corresponde a eje luces de eje Y -Y.
Ancho de viga (b): 0.25 m Corresponde al ancho mínimo (Norma E.060)
h = Ln/12 Peralte mínimo de viga o losa nervada,
Altura de la viga (L):
0.58 m será de h/12, para asegurar un adecuado
b = 0.30 m La relación
control entre peralte y ancho de viga
de deflexiones.
Sección final de viga: deberá estar comprendida entre 1.5 a 2
h = 0.50 m veces.
PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LOSAS ALIGERADAS:
Luz libre mayor (L): 6.00 m hn = L/25

Altura de losa aligerada: 0.25 m hn = 0.24 m
Ancho tributario de losa: 0.40 m
Peso de losa aligerada: 350 kg/m2 Según norma E.020.
PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE COLUMNAS:

Para el predimensionamiento de columnas, haremos un metrado de cargas de los

elementos estructurales que posee el edificio. Para esto asumiremos una medida
de columna de 0.30x0.30 m.
Columnas: b= 0.30 m
t= 0.30 m
SECCION ASUMIDA INICIALMENTE
Calculamos el área mínima de la columna con la siguiente fórmula:
AREA MINIMA: C.Pu

ф (0.85. f'c + Р. fy)
Dónde:
ф = 0.7
f'c = ###
f'y = 4200 Kg/cm²
P= 0.01 (según norma esta entre 1% y 6% cuantía de columnas)
VALORES DE C
C1 Columnas interiores 1.3
C2 Columnas ext. Pisos bajos 1.5
C3 Columnas ext. Pisos altos 1.7
C4 Columnas Esquinas 2

FUENTE : PROPIA

FUENTE : PROPIA
SECCION VIGA SECUNDARIA (DIRECCION X-X):
h 0.45 m
b 0.25 m
DETALLE DE VIGA SECUNDARIA
SECCION VIGA PRINCIPAL (DIRECCION Y-Y):
h 0.50 m
b 0.25 m
DETALLE DE VIGA PRINCIPAL
ANEXOS I: PESOS UNITARIOS

FUENTE: ING. ROBERTO MORALES MORALES (CONCRETO ARMADO)


P.
P.Losa Long. P. Secc. Nomenc
Ejes Área Tributaria Tipo P. Vigas Espesor P. Muro CM CV Pu Área Mínima Usamos
Aligerada Viga Columna Cuadrada latura
de Piso
1-A 10.50 m² C4 0.35 Tn 5.90 m 10.62 Tn 7.88 Tn 20.91 Tn 3.56 Tn 43.32 Tn 11.55 Tn 80.29 Tn 819.24 cm² 28.62 cm 30 cm 30 cm C4
1-B 19.25 m² C2 0.35 Tn 8.40 m 15.12 Tn 14.44 Tn 29.77 Tn 3.56 Tn 63.24 Tn 21.18 Tn 124.54 Tn 953.08 cm² 30.87 cm 35 cm 35 cm C2
1-C 19.25 m² C2 0.35 Tn 8.40 m 15.12 Tn 14.44 Tn 29.77 Tn 3.56 Tn 63.24 Tn 21.18 Tn 124.54 Tn 953.08 cm² 30.87 cm 35 cm 35 cm C2
1-D 10.50 m² C4 0.35 Tn 5.90 m 10.62 Tn 7.88 Tn 20.91 Tn 3.56 Tn 43.32 Tn 11.55 Tn 80.29 Tn 819.24 cm² 28.62 cm 30 cm 30 cm C4
RESUMEN:
b= 40.00 cm
C1
h= 40.00 cm
b= 35.00 cm
C2
h= 35.00 cm
b= 35.00 cm
C3
h= 35.00 cm
b= 30.00 cm
C4
UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Columnas

C4
h= 30.00 cm


METRADO DE CARGAS EN LAS VIGAS X - X
PLANTA GENERAL
1) EN LOS 4 PRIMEROS PISOS
VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 1 - 1 , 4-4
Elementos P.Unit Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

CARGA
Tabiquería en Viga 1350 Kg/m³ 0.15 m 3.30 m 668.25 kg/m
MUERTA
Peso de viga no portante 2400 Kg/m³ 0.25 m 0.45 m 270.00 kg/m
TOTAL = 938.25 kg/m
CARGA MUERTA CM 938.25 kg/m CARGA ULTIMA Wu = 1313.55 kg/m
VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 2-2, 3-3
CARGA Elementos P.Unit Ancho Alturo Peso (kg/m)

MUERTA Peso de viga no Portante 2400 Kg/m³ 0.25 m 0.45 m 270.00 kg/m
TOTAL = 270.00 kg/m
UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Metrado Cargas X-X
2) AZOTEA
VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 1 - 1 , 4-4
Elementos P.Unit Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

CARGA
Tabiquería en Viga 1350 Kg/m³ 0.15 m 1.20 m 243.00 kg/m
MUERTA
Peso de viga no portante 2400 Kg/m³ 0.25 m 0.45 m 270.00 kg/m
TOTAL = 513.00 kg/m
VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 2-2, 3-3
CARGA Elementos P.Unit Ancho Alturo Peso (kg/m)

MUERTA Peso de viga no Portante 2400 Kg/m³ 0.25 m 0.45 m 270.00 kg/m
TOTAL = 270.00 kg/m
3. RESUMEN DE CARGAS
RESUMEN DE PÓRTICOS 11 - 44
NIVEL TRAMO CARGA MUERTA CARGA VIVA Wu

AA-BB-CC-
1,2,3,4 0.938 Tn/m 0.00 Tn/m 1.314 Tn/m
DD
Azotea 1-2, 2-3, 3-4 0.513 Tn/m 0.00 Tn/m 0.718 Tn/m
RESUMEN DE PÓRTICOS 22 - 33

AA-BB-CC-
1,2,3,4 0.270 Tn/m 0.00 Tn/m 0.378 Tn/m
DD
AA-BB-CC-
Azotea 0.270 Tn/m 0.00 Tn/m 0.378 Tn/m
DD
UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Metrado Cargas X-X
METRADO DE CARGAS EN LAS VIGAS Y - Y
PLANTA GENERAL
METRADO DE CARGAS
Para determinar la carga ultima, utilizamos los factores de mayoración de cargas,

establecidos en la norma técnica de edificación E-060 concreto armado:
Wu = 1.4 CM + 1.7 CV
Vigas Portantes en el EJE Y
1) Para piso 1,2,3,4º:
VIGA : EJE AA-DD TRAMO 1-2, 3-4 Ancho Tributario: 3.00 m Luz: 7.00 m
ELEMENTOS P. Unitario Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

Peso de Losa Aligerada 350 kg/m2 1050
CARGAS
MUERTAS
Pesos de Pisos y Acabados 100 Kg/m² 300
Tabiquería en Viga 1350 Kg/m³ 0.15 m 3.30 m 668.25
UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Metrado de Cargas Y-Y
CARGAS FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CIVIL, SISTEMAS Y ARQUITECTURA
MUERTAS ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
Peso de Viga Principal 2400 Kg/m³ 0.30 m 0.50 m 360

TOTAL 2378.25 kg/m
CARGAS VIVAS Tabiquería Móvil 100 Kg/m² 300
Oficinas 250 Kg/m² 750
TOTAL 1050.00 kg/m
CARGA MUERTA CM 2378.25 kg/m

CARGA MAYORADA Wu = 5114.55 kg/m
CARGA VIVA CV 1050.00 kg/m
VIGA : EJE AA-DD TRAMO 2 - 3 Ancho Tributario: 3.00 m Luz: 7.00 m

CARGAS
MUERTAS
TOTAL 2378.25 kg/m
TOTAL 1050.00 kg/m

VIGA : EJE BB-CC TRAMO 1-2, 3-4 Ancho Tributario: 5.50 m Luz: 7.00 m

CARGAS
MUERTAS
TOTAL 3503.25 kg/m
TOTAL 1925.00 kg/m

VIGA : EJE BB-CC TRAMO 2 - 3 Ancho Tributario: 5.50 m Luz: 7.00 m

CARGAS
MUERTAS
CARGAS
MUERTAS
TOTAL 3503.25 kg/m
Tabiquería Móvil 100 Kg/m² 550
CARGAS VIVAS
Oficinas 250 Kg/m² 792.5
Oficinas con archivos 500 Kg/m² 1370
TOTAL 2712.50 kg/m

2) Para azotea:
VIGA : EJE AA-DD TRAMO 1-2, 3-4 Ancho Tributario: 3.00 m Luz: 7.00 m

CARGAS
MUERTAS
Tabiquería en Viga 1350 Kg/m³ 0.15 m 1.20 m 243
TOTAL 1803.00 kg/m
CARGAS VIVAS
Sobrecarga Azotea 100 Kg/m² 300
TOTAL 300.00 kg/m

VIGA : EJE AA-DD TRAMO 2-3 Ancho Tributario: 3.00 m Luz: 7.00 m

CARGAS
MUERTAS
Tabiquería en Viga 1350 Kg/m³ 0.15 m 1.20 m 243
TOTAL 1803.00 kg/m
CARGAS VIVAS
TOTAL 300.00 kg/m

VIGA : EJE BB-CC TRAMO 1-2, 3-4 Ancho Tributario: 5.50 m Luz: 7.00 m

CARGAS Peso de Losa Aligerada 350 kg/m2 1925
MUERTAS
CARGAS
MUERTAS Pesos de Pisos y Acabados 50 Kg/m² 275
TOTAL 2560.00 kg/m

CARGAS VIVAS
TOTAL 550.00 kg/m

VIGA : EJE BB-CC TRAMO 2-3 Ancho Tributario: 5.50 m Luz: 7.00 m

CARGAS Peso de Losa Aligerada 350 kg/m2 1925
MUERTAS Pesos de Pisos y Acabados 50 Kg/m² 275
TOTAL 2560.00 kg/m
CARGAS VIVAS
TOTAL 550.00 kg/m

3) Resumen de cargas:
RESUMEN PÓRTICO A - A Y D - D

1-2=3-4 2.378 Tn/m 1.050 Tn/m 5.115 Tn/m
1, 2, 3, 4
2 - 2 = 3- 3 2.378 Tn/m 1.050 Tn/m 5.115 Tn/m
1-2=3-4 1.803 Tn/m 0.300 Tn/m 3.034 Tn/m
AZOTEA
2 - 2 = 3- 3 1.803 Tn/m 0.300 Tn/m 3.034 Tn/m
RESUMEN PÓRTICO B -B Y C - C

1-2=3-4 3.503 Tn/m 1.925 Tn/m 8.177 Tn/m
1, 2, 3, 4
2 - 2 = 3- 3 3.503 Tn/m 2.713 Tn/m 9.516 Tn/m
1-2=3-4 2.560 Tn/m 0.550 Tn/m 4.519 Tn/m
AZOTEA
2 - 2 = 3- 3 2.560 Tn/m 0.550 Tn/m 4.519 Tn/m
MOMENTOS ULTIMOS CONCRETO ARMADO UNPRG - ING.CIVIL
ANÁLISIS ESTRUCTURAL DE VIGAS
B. MOMENTOS ULTIMOS VIGAS - EJES X-X PORTICO 1-1

OBTENIDOS DEL PROGRAMA ETABS 2016
PORTICO 1-1 - 4-4 Momentos (Tn*m)
NIV NUDO M- M+ M- NUDO M- M+ M- NUDO M- M+ M- NUDO

17 1.393 2.040 2.482 18 1.887 0.784 1.877 19 2.482 2.040 1.393 20
5
13 2.978 2.918 4.020 14 2.848 1.433 2.848 15 4.020 2.918 2.978 16

4
9 2.872 2.922 4.037 10 2.863 1.419 2.863 11 4.037 2.922 2.872 12

3
5 2.871 2.895 4.093 6 2.848 1.433 2.848 7 4.093 2.895 2.871 8

2
1 2.463 3.050 4.192 2 2.967 1.315 2.967 3 4.192 3.050 2.463 4

1
PORTICO 2-2
PORTICO 2-2 - 3-3 Momentos (Tn*m)

17 0.996 1.283 1.563 18 1.172 0.542 1.172 19 1.563 1.283 0.996 20
5
13 1.437 1.010 1.488 14 1.070 0.644 1.070 15 1.488 1.010 1.437 16

4
9 1.350 1.134 1.508 10 1.099 0.615 1.099 11 1.508 1.134 1.350 12

3
5 1.349 1.116 1.545 6 1.088 0.626 1.088 7 1.545 1.116 1.349 8

2
1 1.154 1.179 1.615 2 1.131 0.583 1.131 3 1.615 1.179 1.154 4

1
MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO JULIO

PORTICO 1-1 - 4-4
PORTICO 2-2 - 3-3


CONCRETO ARMADO I
MOMENTOS ULTIMOS UNPRG - ING.CIVIL
ANÁLISIS ESTRUCTURAL DE VIGAS
A. MOMENTOS ULTIMOS VIGAS - EJES Y-Y PORTICO A-A

OBTENIDOS DEL PROGRAMA ETABS 2016
PORTICO A-A - D-D Momentos (Tn*m)

17 5.153 11.058 14.141 18 13.715 7.558 13.878 19 14.141 ### 5.153 20
5
13 11.532 15.718 22.386 14 21.304 12.950 21.492 15 22.386 ### 11.532 16

4
9 11.573 15.877 22.332 10 21.591 13.003 21.758 11 22.332 ### 11.573 12

3
5 11.619 15.778 22.517 6 21.583 13.050 21.719 7 22.517 ### 11.619 8

2
1 9.533 16.408 23.263 2 21.645 12.567 21.645 3 23.263 ### 9.533 4

1
PORTICO B-B
PORTICO B-B - C-C Momentos (Tn*m)

17 9.961 14.495 18.791 18 18.942 11.213 18.942 19 18.791 ### 9.961 20
5
13 21.353 22.493 33.369 14 35.689 22.819 35.689 15 33.369 ### 21.353 16

4
9 21.472 22.795 33.067 10 36.228 23.474 36.228 11 33.067 ### 21.472 12

3
5 21.537 22.647 33.311 6 36.203 23.544 36.203 7 33.311 ### 21.537 8

2
1 18.922 23.108 34.762 2 35.952 23.024 35.952 3 34.762 ### 18.922 4

1

CONCRETO ARMADO I
DIAGRAMA DE ENVOLVENTES
PORTICO A-A - D-D
PORTICO B-B - C-C

CONCRETO ARMADO I

CONCRETO ARMADO I

DISEÑO DE VIGAS NO PORTANTES
PORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4 VIGA DEL PRIMER PISO 1-1
-2.463 Tn.m 3.050 Tn.m -4.192 Tn.m 1.315 Tn.m -4.192 Tn.m 3.050 Tn.m -2.463 Tn.m
A B C D
25 cm
DISEÑO EN EL APOYO A
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -2.463 Tn.m �_𝑢� =

Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� =
1.- Determinación del momento resistente nominal:
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 24.15 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y
calculando la resistencia por momento nominal de la viga:
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -216.07 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN
3.- Luego, el parámetro Rn del apoyo A es igual:

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 7.20 7.20
4.- Determinamos la cuantía de acero:

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00174 � = 0.00174
5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1
� = 0.00174 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

�_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033
NO ESTÁ DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI

USAR CUANTÍA MÍNIMA
LA CUANTÍA A USAR SERÁ � = 0.0033
6.- Determinamos el área de acero, y las varillas que corresponden
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 5/8" TABLA B.4
La nueva área de acero será: �_𝑺 = 398.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK
6.- Verifícamos el bmin
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm TABLA B.5
Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm < 250 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK
7.- Verificamos la cuantía mínima de acero
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK

8.- Verificar el ∅
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN
9.- Verificando la capacidad resistente de la sección
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 24.15 kN.m
ENTONCES DISEÑO DE VIGA -----> OK
10.- Distribución de acero final en la sección final de la viga
Acero final: 2 ∅ 5/8" 6 cm

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
A B C D
25 cm
DISEÑO EN EL TRAMO AB
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 3.050 Tn.m �_𝑢�� =

Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖��=
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 29.91 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 8.91 8.91

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00216 � = 0.00216
� = 0.00216 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 29.91 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 5/8"
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25c cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL PRIMER PISO 1-1
A B C D
25 cm
DISEÑO EN EL APOYO B
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -4.192 Tn.m �_𝑢� =
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 41.11 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 12.25 12.25

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00300 � = 0.00300
� = 0.00300 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 41.11 kN.m

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
A B C D
25 cm
DISEÑO EN EL TRAMO BC
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 1.32 Tn.m �_𝑢� =


�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 12.90 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###
=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 3.84 3.84

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00092 � = 0.00092
� = 0.00092 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 12.90 kN.m

39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
S DISEÑO DE VIGAS NO PORTANTES
PORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4 VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
2463.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -2.871 Tn.m
### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 28.15 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90
EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -211.62 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 8.39 8.39

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00174 = 0.00203
5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por e
� = 0.00203 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0033
OR LA ACI NO ESTÁ DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO PO

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
ERO ---> OK La nueva área de acero será: �_𝑺 = 398.00 mm²
MÍNIMO ---> OK Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm < 250 mm ANCHO
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI --->

�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
DA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLAD
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 28.15 kN.m

2∅5/8"
25 cm
PORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4 VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
3050.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 2.895 Tn.m
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 28.39 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 8.46 8.46

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00216 = 0.00205
� = 0.00205 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 28.39 kN.m
2∅5/8"
25 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
4192.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -4.093 Tn.m
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 40.14 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 11.96 11.96

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00300 = 0.00292
� = 0.00292 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0033
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 40.14 kN.m

2∅5/8"
25 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
1315.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 1.433 Tn.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 14.05 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###
=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 4.19 4.19

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00092 = 0.00101
� = 0.00101 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 14.05 kN.m

2∅5/8"
25 cm
PORTANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS NO P
EL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1 PORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4 VIGA
-2.871 Tn.m -2.872 Tn.m 2.922 Tn.m -4.037 Tn.m 1.419 Tn.m -4.037 Tn.m
45 cm
D A B C
25 cm
OA DISEÑO EN EL APOYO
-2.871 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 2871.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²
�_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 28.16 Kg.m

=
0.90
de compresión y 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 =
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

=
0.90
NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -211.61 kN.m

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
8.39 = 8.39

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
� = 0.00203
ango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del r
� = 0.00203 < �_𝑚á�

TABLA B.7 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛
>
ANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI NO ESTÁ DENTRO DEL RA

ANTÍA MÍNIMA USAR CUA
0.0033 LA CUANTÍA A USAR SERÁ
6.- Determinamos el área de acero, y las varillas que corresponde
321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 5/8"
ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de acero será: �_𝑺 =
ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm < 250 mm
0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408
0.0033 (300)(440)
MITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERM

�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240
CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90
56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
28.15 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m >
----> OK ENTONCES DISEÑO DE VIGA -
6 cm Acero final: 2 ∅ 5/8"

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
EL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1 PORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4 VIGA
45 cm
D A B C
25 cm
O AB DISEÑO EN EL TRAMO
2.895 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 2895.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²
�_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 28.66 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 =
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

=
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
8.46 = 8.54

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
� = 0.00205
� = 0.00207 < �_𝑚á�

>

321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 5/8"
0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408
0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240
56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
28.39 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m >
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
PORTANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS NO P
EL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA
45 cm
D A B C
25 cm
OB DISEÑO EN EL APOYO
-4.093 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 4093.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 39.59 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 =
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

=
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
11.96 = 11.80

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
� = 0.00292
� = 0.00288 < �_𝑚á�

>
321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 5/8"
0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408
0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240

56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
40.14 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m >

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
PORTANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS PO
EL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA
45 cm
D A B C
25 cm
O BC DISEÑO EN EL TRAMO
1.433 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1433.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²

### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 13.92 Kg.m
=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 =
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

=
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
4.19 = 4.15

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
� = 0.00101
� = 0.00100 < �_𝑚á�

>


321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 5/8"
0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408
0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240
56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
14.05 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m >

39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
VIGAS NO PORTANTES DISEÑO DE V
VIGA DEL TERCER PISO 1-1 PORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4
-4.037 Tn.m 2.922 Tn.m -2.872 Tn.m -2.978 Tn.m 2.918 Tn.m -4.020 Tn.m
45 cm
D A B
j
25 cm
ÑO EN EL APOYO A DISEÑ
�_𝑢� = -2.872 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 2872.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′

= 39 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90
1.- Determinación del momento resistente n
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅

=
ión posible sin acero de compresión y 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tens
nal de la viga: calculando la resistencia por momento nomi
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90

= 242.90 kN.m
NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1
3.- Luego, el parámetro Rn del apoyo A es ig
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
8.39

𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅
= 0.00203 � = 0.00203
a, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenid
= 0.0181 � = 0.00211
TABLA B.7
= 0.0033
O ESTÁ DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI NO

USAR SERÁ � = 0.0033 LA CUANTÍA A
rillas que corresponden 6.- Determinamos el área de acero, y las var
�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar: 2 ∅ 5/8"
398.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de acero será:
TABLA B.5 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm
250 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7 =
> 0.0033 (300)(440)
RO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA DENT

TABLA 4.1 �_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm
� = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
> 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
OR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES
9.- Verificando la capacidad resistente de la
0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎
> �_𝑢� = 28.16 kN.m �_𝑢
DISEÑO DE VIGA -----> OK ENTONCES
final de la viga 8.- Distribución de acero final en la sección fi
6 cm Acero final: 2
2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
45 cm
D A B
25 cm
O EN EL TRAMO AB DISEÑO
�_𝑢�� = 2.922 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 2922.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′

= 39 cm �_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅

=
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90

= 242.90 kN.m
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
8.54

𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅
= 0.00207 � = 0.00207
= 0.0181 � = 0.00207
TABLA B.7
= 0.0033

�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7 =
> 0.0033 (300)(440)
TABLA 4.1 �_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm
� = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm

> 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎
> �_𝑢� = 28.66 kN.m �_𝑢
Acero final: 2
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
VIGAS NO PORTANTES DISEÑO DE V
VIGA DEL TERCER PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D-D
45 cm
D A B
25 cm
ÑO EN EL APOYO B DISEÑ
�_𝑢� = -4.037 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 4037.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅

=
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90

= 242.90 kN.m
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
11.80

𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅
= 0.00288 � = 0.00288
= 0.0181 � = 0.00287
TABLA B.7
= 0.0033
�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7 =
> 0.0033 (300)(440)
TABLA 4.1 �_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm
� = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
> 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003

0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎
> �_𝑢� = 39.59 kN.m �_𝑢
6 cm Acero final: 2
2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
E VIGAS PORTANTES DISEÑO DE V
45 cm
D A B
25 cm
O EN EL TRAMO BC DISEÑO
�_𝑢� = 1.419 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1419.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′


�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
=
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90

= 242.90 kN.m
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
4.15

𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅
= 0.00100 � = 0.00100
= 0.0181 � = 0.00101
TABLA B.7
= 0.0033


�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7 =
> 0.0033 (300)(440)
TABLA 4.1 �_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm
� = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
> 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎
> �_𝑢� = 13.92 kN.m �_𝑢

Acero final: 2
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
SEÑO DE VIGAS NO PORTANTES DI
VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1 PORTICO 1-1 Y 4
1.433 Tn.m -4.020 Tn.m 2.918 Tn.m -2.978 Tn.m -1.393 Tn.m 2.040 Tn.m
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -2.978 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 2978.00 Kg.m �_� =

0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil:
momento resistente nominal: 1.- Determinación del m
29.20 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

0.90
máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y 2.- Suponiendo que el m
ia por momento nominal de la viga: calculando la resistenc
TABLA B.7 �_𝑚𝑎�
=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎�
_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90
=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -210.45 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN
o Rn del apoyo A es igual: 3.- Luego, el parámetro

𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 8.70 8.70
uantía de acero: 4.- Determinamos la cu

×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00211 � = 0.00211
ntía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cua
0.00211 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

ea de acero, y las varillas que corresponden 6.- Determinamos el ár
= 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
5/8" TABLA B.4
ueva área de acero será: �_𝑺 = 398.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK
178.00 mm TABLA B.5
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm < 250 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK
tía mínima de acero 7.- Verificamos la cuan
398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033

0.85 TABLA 4.1
�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
_𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN
cidad resistente de la sección 9.- Verificando la capac
∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
= 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 29.20 kN.m
DISEÑO DE VIGA -----> OK
o final en la sección final de la viga 8.- Distribución de acer
∅ 5/8" 6 cm
2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1 PORTICO 1-1 Y 4
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 2.918 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 2918.00 Kg.m �_� =

0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil:
28.62 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

0.90
=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 8.53 8.53

×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00207 � = 0.00207
0.00207 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

= 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
5/8" TABLA B.4
178.00 mm TABLA B.5
398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
0.85 TABLA 4.1
�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
_𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
= 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 28.62 kN.m
∅ 5/8"
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -4.020 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 4020.00 Kg.m �_� =
39.42 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

0.90
=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 11.75 11.75

×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00287 � = 0.00287
0.00287 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
= 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
5/8" TABLA B.4
178.00 mm TABLA B.5
398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
0.85 TABLA 4.1
�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
_𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
= 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 39.42 kN.m
∅ 5/8" 6 cm
2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 1.433 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1433.00 Kg.m �_� =


14.05 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###
0.90
=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 4.19 4.19

×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00101 � = 0.00101
0.00101 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


= 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
5/8" TABLA B.4
178.00 mm TABLA B.5
398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
0.85 TABLA 4.1
�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
_𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
= 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 14.05 kN.m

∅ 5/8"
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
ORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4 VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO 1-1
2.040 Tn.m -2.482 Tn.m 0.784 Tn.m -2.482 Tn.m 2.040 Tn.m -1.393 Tn.m
45 cm
B C D
j
25 cm
4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -1.393 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1393.00 Kg.m
sumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = ###
.- Determinación del momento resistente nominal:
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 13.66 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y

alculando la resistencia por momento nominal de la viga:
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑚𝑎� = �_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90
.- Luego, el parámetro Rn del apoyo A es igual:

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 4.07 4.07
.- Determinamos la cuantía de acero:

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00098 � = 0.00098
.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1
� = 0.00098 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

.- Determinamos el área de acero, y las varillas que corresponden
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
.- Verifícamos el bmin
.- Verificamos la cuantía mínima de acero
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033

.- Verificar el ∅
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
.- Verificando la capacidad resistente de la sección
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 13.66 kN.m
.- Distribución de acero final en la sección final de la viga

2∅5/8"
39 cm
45 cm
6 cm
25 cm
ORTICO 1-1 Y 4-4 VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO 1-1
45 cm
B C D
25 cm
4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 2.040 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 2040.00 Kg.m
sumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖��= ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 20.01 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90

�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑚𝑎� = �_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 5.96 5.96

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00144 � = 0.00144
� = 0.00144 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
.- Verificar el ∅
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 20.01 kN.m
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
ORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1
45 cm
B C D
25 cm
sumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 24.34 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90

�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑚𝑎� = �_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 7.25 7.25

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00175 � = 0.00175
� = 0.00175 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
.- Verificar el ∅
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 24.34 kN.m

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
ORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1
45 cm
B C D
25 cm
4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 0.78 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 784.00 Kg.m
sumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = 7.69 kN.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 7.69 Kg.m �_𝒏� = 8.54 kN.m
=
0.90

�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑚𝑎� = �_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 2.29 2.29

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00055 � = 0.00055
� = 0.00055 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
.- Verificar el ∅
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 7.69 kN.m

39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -1.15 Tn.m

Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 11.32 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -230.33 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COM

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 3.37 3.37

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00081 �
� = 0.00081 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
La nueva área de acero será: �_𝑺 = 398.00 mm² ACERO ---> O
Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm < 250 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033

�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TEN
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 11.32 kN.m

2∅5/8"
39 cm
25 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 1.18 Tn.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 11.56 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 3.45 3.45

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00083 �
� = 0.00083 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 11.56 kN.m
39 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -1.62 Tn.m
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 15.84 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 4.72 4.72

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00113 �
� = 0.00113 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 15.84 kN.m

2∅5/8"
39 cm
6 cm
25 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 0.58 Tn.m


�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 5.72 Kg.m �_𝒏� = 6.35 kN.m
=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 1.70 1.70

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00041 �
� = 0.00041 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 5.72 kN.m

39 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
ANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS NO PORTA
ER PISO 2-2 PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL SEGUN
-1.349 Tn.m 1.116 Tn.m -1.545 Tn.m 0.626 Tn.m -1.545 Tn.m 1.116 Tn.m
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
�_𝑢� = 1154.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�

�_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 13.23 Kg.m �_𝒏�

=
0.90
esión y 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compr
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90
UIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -228.20 kN.m

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏
= 3.94

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00081 = 0.00095
mitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango per
� = 0.00095 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

TABLA B.7 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
> 0.0033
RMITIDO POR LA ACI NO ESTÁ DENTRO DEL RANGO PE

MÍNIMA USAR CUANTÍA M
LA CUANTÍA A USAR SERÁ �
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺
ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de acero será: �_𝑺 = 398.00 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á�

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛
(300)(440) >
OR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO PO

�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm �
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � =
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢�

2∅5/8"
45 cm
ER PISO 2-2 PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL SEGUN
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
�_𝑢�� = 1179.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢��

�_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 10.94 Kg.m �_𝒏�

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏
= 3.26

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00083 = 0.00078
� = 0.00078 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á�

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛
(300)(440) >
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm �
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � =
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢�
45 cm
2∅5/8"
ANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS NO PORTA
ER PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL SEGUN
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
�_𝑢� = 1615.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�
�_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 15.15 Kg.m �_𝒏�

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏
= 4.51

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00113 = 0.00109
� = 0.00109 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á�

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛
(300)(440) >
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm �
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � =
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢�

2∅5/8"
45 cm
ANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS PORTAN
ER PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL SEGUN
45 cm
A B C
25 cm
�_𝑢� = 583.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�

�_𝒖� = 5.72 kN.m Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm

6.35 kN.m �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 6.14 Kg.m �_𝒏�
=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m = 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏
= 1.83

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00041 = 0.00044
� = 0.00044 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á�

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛
(300)(440) >
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm �
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � =
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢�

45 cm
2∅5/8"
S NO PORTANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS
VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 2-2 PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3
1.116 Tn.m -1.349 Tn.m -1.350 Tn.m 1.134 Tn.m -1.508 Tn.m 0.615 Tn.m
45 cm
D A B
25 cm
EL APOYO A DISEÑO EN
= -1.349 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1349.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²
39 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 13.24 Kg.m

=
0.90
le sin acero de compresión y 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posib
viga: calculando la resistencia por momento nominal de la
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m =
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

242.90 kN.m =
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
3.94 = 3.94

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�
0.00095 � = 0.00095
dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está
0.0181 � = 0.00095
TABLA B.7
0.0033
NTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI NO ESTÁ DE

= 0.0033 LA CUANTÍA A USAR SER
corresponden 6.- Determinamos el área de acero, y las varillas que
�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm
ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm
�_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

�_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7 =
0.0033 (300)(440)
ANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL R

�_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003

= 0.03240
CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅
.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]
= 13.23 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m
ÑO DE VIGA -----> OK ENTONCES DISE
8.- Distribución de acero final en la sección final de la
39 cm
45 cm
6 cm
25 cm
VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 2-2 PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3
45 cm
D A B
25 cm
EL TRAMO AB DISEÑO EN E
�_𝑢�� = 1.12 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 1116.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²
39 cm �_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 11.12 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m =
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

242.90 kN.m =
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
3.26 = 3.31

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�
0.00078 � = 0.00078
0.0181 � = 0.00079
TABLA B.7
0.0033

�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm
�_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm

0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240
.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]
= 10.94 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m
39 cm
45 cm
6 cm
25 cm
S NO PORTANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS
VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D-D
45 cm
D A B
25 cm
EL APOYO B DISEÑO EN
= -1.55 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1545.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²
39 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 14.79 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m =
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

242.90 kN.m =
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
4.51 = 4.41

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�
0.00109 � = 0.00109
0.0181 � = 0.00106
TABLA B.7
0.0033
�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm
�_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003

= 0.03240

.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]
= 15.15 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m
39 cm
45 cm
25 cm
AS PORTANTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS
VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO 1-1 PORTICO A-A Y D-D
45 cm
D A B
25 cm
EL TRAMO BC DISEÑO EN E
= 0.63 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 626.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²
39 cm �_𝒖� = 6.14 kN.m Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90

�_𝒏� = 6.82 kN.m �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 6.03 Kg.m
=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m =
�_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m

242.90 kN.m =
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
1.83 = 1.80

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�
0.00044 � = 0.00044
0.0181 � = 0.00043
TABLA B.7
0.0033


�_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm²
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 178.00 mm
�_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm²

0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 28.09 mm = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003

= 0.03240
.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]
= 6.14 kN.m �_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m

39 cm
45 cm
6 cm
25 cm
O DE VIGAS NO PORTANTES DISEÑO
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -1.350 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1350.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²
d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil:
resistente nominal: 1.- Determinación del momento
13.24 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅

0.90
cero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo a
mento nominal de la viga: calculando la resistencia por mo
TABLA B.7 �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2) �_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^
0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�

= 242.90 kN.m
0.90
-228.19 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�
poyo A es igual: 3.- Luego, el parámetro Rn del a
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×
3.94 3.94
4.- Determinamos la cuantía de

×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×
= 0.00095 � = 0.00095
cero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de a
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 �

> 0.0033

A CUANTÍA A USAR SERÁ � = 0.0033
ero, y las varillas que corresponden 6.- Determinamos el área de ace
3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
de acero será: �_𝑺 = 398.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK La nueva área d
TABLA B.5 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛
178.00 mm < 250 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK Entonces:
a de acero 7.- Verificamos la cuantía mínim
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033

TABLA 4.1 �_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�
28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.03240 > 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)
EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES
stente de la sección 9.- Verificando la capacidad resi
�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[
56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 13.24 kN.m
n la sección final de la viga 8.- Distribución de acero final en
6 cm Acero final:
2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 1.13 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 1134.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²
d = 39 cm �_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil:
11.12 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅

0.90
TABLA B.7 �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2) �_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^
0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�

= 242.90 kN.m
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×
3.31 3.31

×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×
= 0.00079 � = 0.00079
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 �

> 0.0033

3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033
TABLA 4.1 �_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�
28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1

0.03240 > 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)
�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[
56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 11.12 kN.m
Acero final:
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -1.51 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1508.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²
14.79 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅

0.90
TABLA B.7 �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2) �_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^
0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�

= 242.90 kN.m
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×
4.41 4.41

×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×
= 0.00106 � = 0.00106
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 �

> 0.0033
3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033
TABLA 4.1 �_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�
28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.03240 > 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)

�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[
56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 14.79 kN.m
6 cm Acero final:
2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
45 cm
C D A
25 cm
280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 0.62 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 615.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²
d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = 6.03 kN.m Asumir sección ductil:

6.03 Kg.m �_𝒏� = 6.70 kN.m �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
0.90
TABLA B.7 �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2) �_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^
0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�

= 242.90 kN.m
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×
1.80 1.80

×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×
= 0.00043 � = 0.00043
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 �

> 0.0033


3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

= 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033
TABLA 4.1 �_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�
28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.03240 > 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)
�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[
56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 6.03 kN.m

Acero final:
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
O 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 2-2 PORTICO
-1.488 Tn.m 0.644 Tn.m -1.488 Tn.m 1.010 Tn.m -1.437 Tn.m -0.996 Tn.m
45 cm
B C D A
25 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = ###
inación del momento resistente nominal:
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 14.09 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
endo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y

la resistencia por momento nominal de la viga:
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90
el parámetro Rn del apoyo A es igual:

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 4.20 4.20
inamos la cuantía de acero:

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00101 � = 0.00101
ramos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1
= 0.00101 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

inamos el área de acero, y las varillas que corresponden
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
mos el bmin
mos la cuantía mínima de acero
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033

�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
ndo la capacidad resistente de la sección
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 14.09 kN.m
ución de acero final en la sección final de la viga

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
O 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 2-2 PORTICO
45 cm
B C D A
25 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖��= 9.90 kN.m
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 9.90 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90

0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 2.95 2.95

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00071 � = 0.00071
= 0.00071 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 9.90 kN.m
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
O A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1 PORTICO
45 cm
B C D A
25 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 14.59 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90

0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 4.35 4.35

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00104 � = 0.00104
= 0.00104 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 14.59 kN.m

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
O A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1 PORTICO
45 cm
B C D A
25 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = 6.32 kN.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 6.32 Kg.m �_𝒏� = 7.02 kN.m
=
0.90

0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 1.88 1.88

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00045 � = 0.00045
= 0.00045 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 6.32 kN.m

39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO 2-2
B C D
25 cm
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -0.996 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 996.00 Kg.m
Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = 9.77 kN.m
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 9.77 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 2.91 2.91

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00070 � = 0.00070
� = 0.00070 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033

�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 9.77 kN.m

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO 2-2
B C D
25 cm
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 1.28 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 1283.00 Kg.m
Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖��= ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 12.58 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 3.75 3.75

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00090 � = 0.00090
� = 0.00090 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 12.58 kN.m
39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1
B C D
25 cm
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -1.56 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 1563.00 Kg.m
Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 15.33 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 4.57 4.57

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00110 � = 0.00110
� = 0.00110 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005

�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 15.33 kN.m

2∅5/8"
45 cm
39 cm
25 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO 1-1
B C D
25 cm
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 0.54 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 542.00 Kg.m
Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 39 cm �_𝒖� = 5.32 kN.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 5.32 Kg.m �_𝒏� = 5.91 kN.m
=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)= 17.65 cm² �_𝑺� = 1764.75 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.21861 MN.m = 218.61 kN.m �_𝒖� = 218.61 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 218.61 kN.m �_𝒏� = 242.90 kN.m

= = 242.90 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 1.58 1.58

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00038 � = 0.00038
� = 0.00038 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 3.22 cm² �_𝑺 = 321.75 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 398.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00408 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 28.09 mm � = 28.09 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 33.05 mm � = 33.05 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03240 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.05656 MN.m = 56.56 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 56.56 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 5.32 kN.m

39 cm
45 cm
2∅5/8"
6 cm
25 cm
45 cm
996.00 Kg.m
9.77 kN.m
218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m
OMPRESIÓN
ACI
MO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
TENSIÓN
45 cm
1283.00 Kg.m
###
218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m
OMPRESIÓN
ACI
MO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
TENSIÓN
45 cm
1563.00 Kg.m
###
218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m
OMPRESIÓN
ACI
MO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
TENSIÓN
45 cm
542.00 Kg.m
5.32 kN.m
218.61 kN.m
242.90 kN.m
OMPRESIÓN
ACI
MO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
TENSIÓN
DISEÑO DE VIGAS PORTANTES
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL PRIMER PISO A-A
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -9.553 Tn.m �_𝑢�

Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖�
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 93.68 kN.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y calculando
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -266.92 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRE

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 18.28 18.28

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00453 � =
� = 0.00453 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

USAMOS LA CUANTÍA OBTENIDA
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 5.98 cm² �_𝑺 = 598.30 mm²
Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 226.00 mm < 300 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO --->
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 58.96 mm � = 58.96 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓ
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 93.68 kN.m

3∅3/4"
44 cm
30 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 16.408 Tn.m �_𝑢��

Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖��
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 160.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 31.39 31.39

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00804 � =
� = 0.00804 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 10.62 cm² �_𝑺 = 1061.91 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 1 ∅ 1/2" TABLA B.4
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1149.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00870 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 67.59 mm � = 67.59 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 79.52 mm � = 79.52 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01360 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.17642 MN.m = 176.42 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 176.42 kN.m > �_𝑢�� = 160.91 kN.m

Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 1 ∅ 1/2"
44 cm
2∅1" +
1∅1/2" 6 cm
30 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -23.263 Tn.m �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 228.13 kN.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 44.50 44.50

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01183 � =
�_𝑚á�
� = 0.01183 < = 0.0181
�_𝑚𝑖𝑛 TABLA B.7
> = 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.62 cm² �_𝑺 = 1561.72 mm²
Usar: 3 ∅ 1" + 1 ∅ 1/2" TABLA B.4

� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 < �_𝑚á� =

1659.00 mm² 0.0181
= = 0.01257 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 97.59 mm � = 97.59 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 114.81 mm = 114.81 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00850 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.24533 MN.m = 245.33 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 245.33 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 228.13 kN.m
Acero final: 3 ∅ 1" + 1 ∅ 1/2" 6 cm
44 cm
30 cm

A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 12.567 Tn.m �_𝑢��

�_𝑛��=�_𝑢��/∅ 123.24 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 24.04 24.04

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
�
= 0.00605 =
� = < �_𝑚á� =
0.00605 0.0181
> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 7.98 cm² �_𝑺 = 798.18 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 58.96 mm = 58.96 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 123.24 kN.m
44 cm
3∅3/4"
6 cm
30 cm
ES DISEÑO DE VIGAS PORT
ISO A-A PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL S
-11.619 Tn.m 15.778 Tn.m -22.517 Tn.m 13.050 Tn.m -22.517 Tn.m
50 cm
A B C
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 9553.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�

�_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d =
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 113.94 kN.m

=
0.90
2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de com
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= =
0.90
RE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -244.41 kN.m

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 22.23

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00453 =
5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango p
� = 0.00557 < �_𝑚á� =

>
POR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PE

TENIDA USAMOS LA CUA
LA CUANTÍA A USAR SERÁ
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 7.35 cm²
Usar: 3 ∅ 3/4"
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00645
(300)(440)
A ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITID
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 58.96 mm �
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 >
ONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.13363 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m >
ENTONCES DISEÑO DE VIGA ----->

3∅3/4"
50 cm
50 cm
A B C
30 cm
DISEÑO EN EL TRAMO A
�_𝑢�� = 16408.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢��

�_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d =
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 154.73 kN.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= =
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 30.18

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00804 =
� = 0.00771 < �_𝑚á� =

>


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 10.18 cm²
Usar: 4 ∅ 3/4"
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1136.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00861
(300)(540)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 66.82 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 78.62 mm �
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01379 >
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.17459 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 174.59 kN.m >

50 cm
4∅3/4"
50 cm
A B C
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 23263.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 220.82 kN.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= =
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 43.08

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.01183 =
�_𝑚á�
� = 0.01140 < =
> =

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.05 cm²
Usar: 3 ∅ 1"

� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1530.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.01159
(300)(540)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 90.00 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 105.88 mm �
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00947 >
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.22844 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 228.44 kN.m >
Acero final: 3 ∅ 1"
50 cm

50 cm
A B C
30 cm
DISEÑO EN EL TRAMO B
�_𝑢�� = 12567.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢��

�_𝑢�
�_𝑛��=�_𝑢��/∅ 127.98 kN.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= 371.02 kN.m = =
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 24.97

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00605 =
� = < �_𝑚á� =
0.00629
>

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 8.31 cm²
Usar: 3 ∅ 3/4"
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00645
(300)(540)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 58.96 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 >
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.13363 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m >
50 cm
3∅3/4"
VIGAS PORTANTES DISEÑO
VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO A-A PORTICO A-A Y D-D
15.778 Tn.m -11.619 Tn.m -11.573 Tn.m 15.877 Tn.m -22.332 Tn.m
50 cm
D A B
30 cm
EN EL APOYO A D
�_𝑢� = -11.619 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 11619.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′

44 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅
1.- Determinación del momento resistent
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
sible sin acero de compresión y calculando 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de t
la resistencia por momento nominal de l
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.9

371.02 kN.m

3.- Luego, el parámetro Rn del apoyo A e
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
22.23

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1
0.00557 � = 0.00557
tá dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obte
0.0181 � = 0.00554
TABLA B.7
0.0033
ENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK

� = 0.0056
ue corresponden 6.- Determinamos el área de acero, y las
�_𝑺 = 734.67 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar: 3
852.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de acero
TABLA B.5 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
7.- Verificamos la cuantía mínima de ace
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

> 0.0033
DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA
�_1 =
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
� = 50.12 mm
� = 58.96 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.00
DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES
9.- Verificando la capacidad resistente de
0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_�
�_𝑢� = 113.94 kN.m
8.- Distribución de acero final en la secció
6 cm Acero final:
3∅3/4"
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm
50 cm
D A B
30 cm
EN EL TRAMO AB D
�_𝑢�� = 15.778 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 15778.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′

44 cm �_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.9

371.02 kN.m
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
30.18

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1
0.00771 � = 0.00771
0.0181 � = 0.00776
TABLA B.7
0.0033

� = 0.0077
�_𝑺 = 1017.91 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar: 4
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

> 0.0033
�_1 =
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 66.82 mm
� = 78.62 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.00
0.17459 MN.m = 174.59 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_�
�_𝑢�� = 154.73 kN.m

Acero final:
44 cm
50 cm
4∅3/4"
6 cm
30 cm
50 cm
D A B
30 cm
EN EL APOYO B D
�_𝑢� = -22.517 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 22517.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′

44 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181

�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.9

371.02 kN.m
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
43.08

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1
0.01140 � = 0.01140
0.0181 � = 0.01130
TABLA B.7
0.0033

� = 0.0114
�_𝑺 = 1505.30 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar: 2

< �_𝑚á� = � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

0.0181
> 0.0033
�_1 =
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 90.00 mm
� �=𝑎/�_1
= 105.88 mm
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.00
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_�
0.22844 MN.m = 228.44 kN.m
�_𝑢� = 220.82 kN.m
6 cm Acero final:
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm

50 cm
D A B
30 cm
EN EL TRAMO BC D
�_𝑢��
�_𝑢� = 13.050 Tn.m �_𝑢��
�_𝑢� = 13050.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′
44 cm �_𝒖��
�_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅
�_𝒏�� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑)
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.9
371.02 kN.m = 371.02 kN.m

�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
24.97

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1
�
0.00629 = 0.00629
0.0181 � = 0.00627
TABLA B.7
0.0033

� = 0.0063
�_𝑺 = 830.77 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar: 3
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

> 0.0033
�_1 =
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

� = 50.12 mm
� �=𝑎/�_1
= 58.96 mm
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.00
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_�
0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢� = 127.98 kN.m
Acero final:
44 cm
50 cm
3∅3/4"
6 cm
30 cm
Y D-D VIGA DEL TERCER PISO A-A PORT
50 cm
B C D A
30 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -11.573 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 11573.00 Kg.m

= 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
del momento resistente nominal:
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 113.49 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
e el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y calculando

momento nominal de la viga:
TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

metro Rn del apoyo A es igual:
𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 22.14 22.14
la cuantía de acero:
(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00554 � = 0.00554
a cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1
0.00554 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

el área de acero, y las varillas que corresponden
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 7.32 cm² �_𝑺 = 731.61 mm²
∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
226.00 mm TABLA B.5
cuantía mínima de acero
852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(540) > 0.0033
0.85 TABLA 4.1
�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
= 58.96 mm � = 58.96 mm
є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
capacidad resistente de la sección
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 113.49 kN.m
acero final en la sección final de la viga

3∅3/4"
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm
50 cm
B C D A
30 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 15.877 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 15877.00 Kg.m

= 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖��= ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 155.70 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90

TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 30.37 30.37
(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00776 � = 0.00776
0.00776 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 10.25 cm² �_𝑺 = 1024.81 mm²
∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
263.10 mm TABLA B.5
1136.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00861 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(540) > 0.0033
0.85 TABLA 4.1
�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 66.82 mm � = 66.82 mm
= 78.62 mm � = 78.62 mm
є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01379 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.17459 MN.m = 174.59 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 174.59 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 155.70 kN.m

44 cm
50 cm
4∅3/4"
6 cm
30 cm
50 cm
B C D A
30 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -22.332 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 22332.00 Kg.m

= 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 219.00 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90

TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 42.72 42.72
(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01130 � = 0.01130
�_𝑚á�
0.01130 < = 0.0181
> = 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 14.91 cm² �_𝑺 = 1491.39 mm²
∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
276.20 mm TABLA B.5

< �_𝑚á� =
1588.00 mm² 0.0181
= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(540) > 0.0033
0.85 TABLA 4.1
�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
= 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 219.00 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" 6 cm
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm

50 cm
B C D A
30 cm
〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 13.003 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 13003.00 Kg.m

= 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 127.52 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90

TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 �_𝒏�
= 333.91 kN.m = 371.02 kN.m = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 24.88 24.88
(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
�
= 0.00627 = 0.00627
< �_𝑚á� =
0.00627 0.0181
> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 8.28 cm² �_𝑺 = 827.59 mm²
∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
226.00 mm TABLA B.5
852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(540) > 0.0033

0.85 TABLA 4.1
�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
= 58.96 mm � = 58.96 mm
є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 127.52 kN.m
44 cm
50 cm
3∅3/4"
6 cm
30 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO A-A
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -11.53 Tn.m �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 113.09 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -245.36 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESI

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 22.06 22.06

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00552 � =
� = 0.00552 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 7.29 cm² �_𝑺 = 728.87 mm²
Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 226.00 mm < 300 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> O
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 58.96 mm � = 58.96 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 113.09 kN.m

3∅3/4"
44 cm
30 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 15.718 Tn.m �_𝑢��

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 154.14 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 30.07 30.07

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00768 � =
� = 0.00768 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 10.14 cm² �_𝑺 = 1013.74 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" TABLA B.4
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1020.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00773 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 60.00 mm � = 60.00 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 70.59 mm � = 70.59 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01570 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.15808 MN.m = 158.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 158.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 154.14 kN.m

Acero final: 2 ∅ 1"
44 cm
2∅1"
6 cm
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -22.386 Tn.m �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 219.53 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 42.83 42.83

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01133 � =
�_𝑚á�
� = 0.01133 < = 0.0181
> = 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 14.95 cm² �_𝑺 = 1495.45 mm²

� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 < �_𝑚á� =

1548.00 mm² 0.0181
= = 0.01173 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 91.06 mm � = 91.06 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 107.13 mm = 107.13 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00932 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.23082 MN.m = 230.82 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 230.82 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 219.53 kN.m
44 cm
30 cm

A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 12.950 Tn.m �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 127.00 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 �_𝒏�
= 333.91 kN.m = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 24.77 24.77

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
�
= 0.00624 =
� < �_𝑚á� =
= 0.00624 0.0181
> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 8.24 cm² �_𝑺 = 824.01 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 58.96 mm = 58.96 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 127.00 kN.m
44 cm
3∅3/4"
6 cm
30 cm
SO A-A PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL
50 cm
A B C
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 11532.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 50.53 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= =
0.90
E ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -314.87 kN.m

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 9.86

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00552 =
� = 0.00240 < �_𝑚á� =

>
OR LA ACI ---> OK NO ESTÁ DENTRO DEL RANG

TENIDA USAR CUANT
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 4.36 cm²
Usar: 4 ∅ 1/2"
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 516.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00391
(300)(540)
ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITID
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 30.35 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 35.71 mm �
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03397 >
NTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.08286 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 82.86 kN.m >

4∅1/2"
50 cm
50 cm
A B C
30 cm
�_𝑢�� = 15718.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢��

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 108.44 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= =
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 21.15

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00768 =
� = 0.00528 < �_𝑚á� =

>
OR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PER


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 6.97 cm²
Usar: 4 ∅ 5/8"
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 796.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00603
(300)(540)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 46.82 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 55.09 mm �
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.02096 >
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.12535 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 125.35 kN.m >

50 cm
4∅5/8"
50 cm
A B C
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 22386.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 138.68 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= =
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 27.05

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.01133 =
�_𝑚á�
� = 0.00686 < =
> =

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 9.05 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 3/4" + 2 ∅ 5/8"

� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 966.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00732
(300)(540)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 56.82 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 66.85 mm �
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01675 >
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.15029 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 150.29 kN.m >
Acero final: 2 ∅ 3/4" + 2 ∅ 5/8"
50 cm

50 cm
A B C
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 12950.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 74.12 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
89.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= 371.02 kN.m = =
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 14.46

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
0.00624 =
� = < �_𝑚á� =
0.00355
>

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 4.69 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 3/4"
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 568.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.00430
(300)(540)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 33.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 39.31 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.03058 >
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.09088 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 90.88 kN.m >
50 cm
2∅3/4"
VIGAS PORTANTES DISE
VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO A-A PORTICO B-B Y C-C
11.058 Tn.m -5.153 Tn.m -18.922 Tn.m 23.108 Tn.m

50 cm
D A
30 cm
EN EL APOYO A
�_𝑢� = -5.153 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 5153.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²

44 cm �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil:
1.- Determinación del momento re
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
osible sin acero de compresión y 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo ace

e la viga: la resistencia por momento nomin
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_

371.02 kN.m
NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�

3.- Luego, el parámetro Rn del apo
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑
9.86
4.- Determinamos la cuantía de ac

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(
0.00240 � = 0.00240
stá dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de ace
0.0181 �
TABLA B.7
0.0033
STÁ DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI

� = 0.0033
que corresponden 6.- Determinamos el área de acero
�_𝑺 = 435.60 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
516.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de
300 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK Entonces:
7.- Verificamos la cuantía mínima
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

> 0.0033
DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK
�_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
� = 30.35 mm
� = 35.71 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
9.- Verificando la capacidad resiste
0.08286 MN.m = 82.86 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�
�_𝑢� = 50.53 kN.m
10.- Distribución de acero final en
6 cm Acero final:
4∅1/2"
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm
VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO A-A PORTICO B-B Y C-C
11.058 Tn.m -5.153 Tn.m -18.922 Tn.m 23.108 Tn.m

50 cm
D A
30 cm
EN EL TRAMO AB
�_𝑢�� = 11.058 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 11058.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²

44 cm �_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil:
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
osible sin acero de compresión y 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo ace

e la viga: la resistencia por momento nomin
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_

371.02 kN.m
NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑
21.15

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(
0.00528 � = 0.00528
stá dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de ace
0.0181 �
TABLA B.7
0.0033

� = 0.0053
que corresponden 6.- Determinamos el área de acero
�_𝑺 = 697.37 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
796.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

> 0.0033
�_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
� = 46.82 mm
� = 55.09 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
0.12535 MN.m = 125.35 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�
�_𝑢� = 108.44 kN.m
10.- Distribución de acero final en

Acero final:
44 cm
50 cm
4∅5/8"
6 cm
PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3

VIGAS PORTANTES
VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO A-A -18.922 Tn.m 23.108 Tn.m
A
11.058 Tn.m -5.153 Tn.m
50 cm
30 cm �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²

Asumir sección ductil:
EN EL APOYO B Módulo de elasticidad del acero:
�_𝑢� = -14.141 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 14141.00 Kg.m 1.- Determinación del momento re
44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
�_𝒏� = ### 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo ace

la resistencia por momento nomin
osible sin acero de compresión y �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181

e la viga:
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0135
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
6.388 TABLA B.8
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�

371.02 kN.m
NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN 3.- Revisar si el acero de compresió

𝑎=(�_𝑠1 �_�)/(0.85�^
�_𝒏 = �=𝑎/�_1
27.05
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑠=(�−𝑑′)/
0.00686 � = 0.00686
є_� "= " �_�/𝐸_𝑠
stá dentro del rango permitido por el AC1

〖 "є′" 〗 _�
ENTONCES:
0.0181 TABLA B.7
0.0033
CALC
USAMOS LA CUANTÍA OBTENIDA 4.- Cálculo de f's, sustituyendo en
� 〖�′〗 _𝑠= 〖𝜖′〗 _𝑠 𝐸_𝑠

= 0.0069
que corresponden 〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(��(
�_𝑺 = 904.97 mm² �_𝑆=�_𝑆1+ 〖�′〗
TABLA B.4 Hallaremos c, m
966.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK
DATOS
ANÁLISIS DE HIPOTESIS
TABLA B.5 "BUSCAR OBJETIVO"
300 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK 𝑎=��_1

〖�′〗 _𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)
< �_𝑚á� =
0.0181
> 0.0033 5.- Determinamos el área de acero
DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK 〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(�𝑠(𝑑
Usar:
La nueva área de
� = 56.82 mm 6.- Determinamos el área de acero
�_𝑆2 �_�= 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆→

� = 66.85 mm
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+�_𝑆2
0.005
Usar:
DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN
La nueva área de
De la cual el ace
0.15029 MN.m = 150.29 kN.m
�_𝑢� = 138.68 kN.m

〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
6 cm
50 cm 8.- Cálcular el valor de ∅

44 cm
∅=0.65+(∈_𝑡−

30 cm
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆1
VIGAS PORTANTES
VIGAS PORTANTES
ENTONCES
VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO A-A 8.- Verifícamos el bmin, con la prim
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛
11.058 Tn.m -5.153 Tn.m
50 cm
Entonces:
D
9.- Determinamos y verificamos la
�− �^′=(�𝑠−�^′ 𝑠
30 cm
EN EL TRAMO BC
�_𝑢� = 7.558 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 7558.00 Kg.m

44 cm �_𝒖� = ### 8.- Distribución de acero final en la
Acero final:
�_𝒏� = ###
osible sin acero de compresión y

e la viga:
Sección final:
�_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
6.388 TABLA B.8
= 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� PORTICO A-A Y D-D

371.02 kN.m = 371.02 kN.m
NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN

-18.922 Tn.m 23.108 Tn.m
A
�_𝒏 = 14.46
�
0.00355 = 0.00355
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm²
Asumir sección ductil:
stá dentro del rango permitido por el AC1
0.0181
TABLA B.7
0.0033 �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅

USAMOS LA CUANTÍA OBTENIDA 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo ace
la resistencia por momento nomin
� = 0.0036
�_𝑚𝑎�
= 0.0181
que corresponden
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
�_𝑺 = 469.14 mm²
TABLA B.4 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
568.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK

�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
TABLA B.5 �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_
300 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK

�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 3.- Luego, el parámetro Rn del apo

> 0.0033
𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(
� = 33.41 mm 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de ace
�
� = 39.31 mm
0.005
DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN
6.- Determinamos el área de acero
0.09088 MN.m = 90.88 kN.m �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
�_𝑢� = 74.12 kN.m Usar:
DISEÑO DE VIGA -----> OK La nueva área de
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛
44 cm Entonces:
50 cm
2∅3/4"
6 cm � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑
30 cm
�_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
�=𝑎/�_1
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
ENTONCES
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�
ENTONCES
8.- Distribución de acero final en la
Acero final:
O B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL PRIMER PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
nación del momento resistente nominal:
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 185.56 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
ndo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero de compresión y calculando
a por momento nominal de la viga:
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

l parámetro Rn del apoyo A es igual:
𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 36.20 36.20
namos la cuantía de acero:

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00940 � = 0.00940
amos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1
= 0.00940 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

namos el área de acero, y las varillas que corresponden
�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 12.41 cm² �_𝑺 = 1240.56 mm²
Usar: 3 ∅ 1" TABLA B.4
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1530.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01159 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(250)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 90.00 mm � = 90.00 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 105.88 mm � = 105.88 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00947 > 0.005
do la capacidad resistente de la sección
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.22844 MN.m = 228.44 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 228.44 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 185.56 kN.m
Acero final: 3 ∅ 1" 6 cm

3∅1"
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm
O B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL PRIMER PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖��= ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 226.61 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 44.21 44.21

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01174 � = 0.01174
= 0.01174 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.50 cm² �_𝑺 = 1549.96 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(250)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 226.61 kN.m

Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
2∅3/4" 6 cm
30 cm
O 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL PRIMER PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -35.952 Tn.m �_𝑢� = -35952.00 Kg.m
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_1 = 0.85 �_𝒖� = ###
𝐸_𝑠
lasticidad del acero: = 2039000 Kg/cm² d' = 9 cm
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 352.57 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0135 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m
= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = 20.73 kN.m NECESITA ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN
si el acero de compresión entra en fluencia:

𝑎=(�_𝑠1 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 140.54 mm � = 140.54 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 165.34 mm = 165.34 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑠=(�−𝑑′)/�∗0.003
= 0.00137 〖 "є′" 〗= _� 0.00137
є_� "= " �_�/𝐸_𝑠 "є" _�=

= 0.00206 0.00206
= _� 0.00137
〖 "є′" 〗 < "є" _�= 0.00206 EL ACERO NO FLUYE
〖�′〗 _𝑠 ≠ �_�
CALCULÁR EL VALOR DE f's 〖 "f′" 〗=_𝑺 ????
de f's, sustituyendo en la ecuación de equilibrio
〖�′〗 _𝑠= 〖𝜖′〗 _𝑠 𝐸_𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠
〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(��(𝑑−𝑑´))
= 0.00014101 m²
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 = 0.00014101 m²
�_𝑠 �_�=0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠

Hallaremos c, mediante la siguiente ecuación:
0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0

0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 ((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0
RESOLVIENDO LA ECUACIÓN � = 0.16918 m = 16.92 cm
𝑎=��_1 = 14.38 mm � = 14.38 cm

〖�′〗 _𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠 = 286.287 MPa 〖 "f′" 〗=_𝑺 2862.87 kg/cm²
namos el área de acero y el acero requerido, en compresión, viene a ser:
〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(�𝑠(𝑑−𝑑´))= 0.00020687 m² 〖�′〗 _𝑺

= 206.87 mm²
La nueva área de acero será: 〖�′〗 _𝑺

= 258.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK
namos el área de acero y el acero requerido en tensión:
2 �_�= 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆→�_𝑆2=( 〖�′〗 _𝑆 �_𝑆)/�_� �_𝑺�= 141.01 mm²

= 0.00014101 m²
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+�_𝑆2 = 2530.21 mm² �_𝑺 = 2530.21 mm²
Usar: 4 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
De la cual el acero requerido se repartira de la siguiente manera:
Primer capa (inferior) 4 ∅ 1"
Segunda capa (superior) 2 ∅ 3/4"
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00480 < 0.005
ENTONCES CALCULAR VALOR DE ∅
el valor de ∅
∅=0.65+(∈_𝑡−0.002)(250/3) = 0.884 ∅ = 0.884
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆1 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆 (𝑑−𝑑′)]= 0.35570 MN.m = 355.70 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 355.70 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 352.57 kN.m

ENTONCES ACERO ASIGNADO EN COMPRESIÓN ----> OK
mos el bmin, con la primera capa inferior
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 TABLA B.5

= 290.00 mm
namos y verificamos la cuantía de acero

�− �^′=(�𝑠−�^′ 𝑠)/𝑏𝑑 �_𝑚á� =
= 0.01780 < 0.0181
> 0.0033
ción de acero final en la sección final de la viga
Acero final:
ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN 2 ∅ 1/2"
ACERO EN TENSIÓN 4 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
Sección final:
9 cm
4∅1"
2∅3/4"
41 cm 50 cm
2∅1/2"
30 cm
O A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL PRIMER PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 225.79 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 44.05 44.05

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
�
= 0.01169 � = 0.01169
< �_𝑚á� =
= 0.01169 0.0181
> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.44 cm² �_𝑺 = 1543.59 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(250)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 225.79 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
2∅3/4" 6 cm
30 cm
PORTICO B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -21.537 Tn.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 211.21 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -136.34 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN CO

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 41.20 41.20

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01085
� = 0.01085 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033
ESTA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI --->

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 14.32 cm² �_𝑺 = 1431.98 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
La nueva área de acero será: �_𝑺 = 1588.00 mm² ACERO --
Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 276.20 mm < 300 mm ANCHO MÍNI
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 211.21 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" 6 cm
44 cm
30 cm
PORTICO B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 22.647 Tn.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 222.09 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 43.33 43.33

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01148
� = 0.01148 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.15 cm² �_𝑺 = 1515.10 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 222.09 kN.m

Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
44 cm
2∅1" +
2∅3/4" 6 cm
30 cm
PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -36.203 Tn.m

Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_1 = 0.85
𝐸_𝑠
Módulo de elasticidad del acero: = 2039000 Kg/cm² d' = 9 cm
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 355.03 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m
= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = 23.46 kN.m NECESITA ACERO EN COM
3.- Revisar si el acero de compresión entra en fluencia:

𝑎=(�_𝑠1 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 140.54 mm � = 140.54 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 165.34 mm = 165.34 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑠=(�−𝑑′)/�∗0.003
= 0.00137 〖 "є′" 〗= _� 0.00137
є_� "= " �_�/𝐸_𝑠 "є" _�=

= 0.00206 0.00206
= _� 0.00137
〖 "є′" 〗
ENTONCES: < "є" _�= 0.00206 EL ACERO NO
〖�′〗 _𝑠
4.- Cálculo de f's, sustituyendo en la ecuación de equilibrio
〖�′〗 _𝑠= 〖𝜖′〗 _𝑠 𝐸_𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠
〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(��(𝑑−𝑑´))
= 0.00015961 m²
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 = 0.00015961 m²
�_𝑠 �_�=0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗

0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠−�_𝑠 �_

0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 ((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠
DATOS
ANÁLISIS DE HIPOTESIS RESOLVIENDO LA ECUACIÓN � = 0.16918 m =
"BUSCAR OBJETIVO"
𝑎=��_1 = 14.38 mm � = 14.38 cm

〖�′〗 _𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠 = 286.287 MPa 〖 "f′" 〗 _𝑺
5.- Determinamos el área de acero y el acero requerido, en compresión, viene a ser:
〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(�𝑠(𝑑−𝑑´))= 0.00023416 m² 〖�′〗 _𝑺

= 234.16 mm²

= 258.00 mm² ACERO --
6.- Determinamos el área de acero y el acero requerido en tensión:
�_𝑆2 �_�= 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆→�_𝑆2=( 〖�′〗 _𝑆 �_𝑆)/�_� �_𝑺�

= 0.00015961 m²
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+�_𝑆2 = 2548.81 mm² �_𝑺 = 2548.81 mm²
Usar: 4 ∅ 3/4" + 3 ∅ 1" TABLA B.4
Primer capa (inferior) 4 ∅ 3/4"
Segunda capa (superior) 3 ∅ 1"
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00480 < 0.005
8.- Cálcular el valor de ∅
∅=0.65+(∈_𝑡−0.002)(250/3) = 0.884 ∅ =
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆1 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆 (𝑑−𝑑′)]= 0.35570 MN.m
�_𝑢 = 355.70 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 355.03 kN.m

8.- Verifícamos el bmin, con la primera capa inferior
Primer capa (inferior) 4 ∅ 3/4"

= 270.00 mm
9.- Determinamos y verificamos la cuantía de acero

�− �^′=(�𝑠−�^′ 𝑠)/𝑏𝑑 �_𝑚á� =
= 0.01824 < 0.0181
> �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 0.0033
NO ESTÁ DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA AC
Acero final:
ACERO EN TENSIÓN 4 ∅ 3/4" + 3 ∅ 1"
Sección final:
3∅1"
4∅3/4"
41 cm
2∅1/2" +
30 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL SEGUNDO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 23.544 Tn.m

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 230.89 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎�
= 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 45.04 45.04

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01199
� = < �_𝑚á� =
0.01199 0.0181
> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.83 cm² �_𝑺 = 1583.11 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 230.89 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
44 cm
2∅1" +
2∅3/4" 6 cm
30 cm
NTES DISEÑO DE VIGAS PO
UNDO PISO B-B PORTICO B-B Y C-C VIG
50 cm
D A B C
30 cm
DISEÑO EN EL APO
�_𝑢� = 21537.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²

### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 210.57 Kg.m

=
0.90
ión y calculando 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo acero de tensión posible sin acero d
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

=
0.90
EQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = -137.05 kN.m

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 41.08

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
� = 0.01085
tido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de acero obtenida, si está dentro del ra
� = 0.01081 < �_𝑚á�

>
TIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK ESTA DENTRO DEL RAN

A OBTENIDA USAMOS LA
431.98 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 14.27 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de acero será: �_𝑺
ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK Entonces: 𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 276.20 mm <
0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.01203
0.0033 (250)(540)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
93.41 mm = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901
236.08 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] =
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m
ENTONCES DISEÑO DE VIG
6 cm Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2∅
50 cm
44 cm
50 cm
D A B C
30 cm
DISEÑO EN EL TRAM
�_𝑢�� = 22647.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²

�_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil: ∅ = 0.90 d
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 223.54 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

=
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 43.61

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
� = 0.01148
� = 0.01156 < �_𝑚á�

>


515.10 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.26 cm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.01203
0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

93.41 mm = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901
236.08 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] =
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m

Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2∅
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
6 cm 2∅3/4"
50 cm
D A B C
30 cm
DISEÑO EN EL APO
�_𝑢� = -36203.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²

𝐸_𝑠
Módulo de elasticidad del acero: = 2039000 Kg/cm²
### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 373.88 kN.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 14.76 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.28993 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 289.93 kN.m
=
0.90
CESITA ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = 93.27 kN.m
3.- Revisar si el acero de compresión entra en fluencia:

𝑎=(�_𝑠1 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
140.54 mm = 86.82 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 102.15 mm
0.00137 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑠=(�−𝑑′)/�∗0.003

= 0.00036
є_� "= " �_�/𝐸_𝑠

= 0.00206
EL ACERO NO FLUYE = _� 0.00036

〖 "є′" 〗
ENTONCES: < "є" _�= 0.00206
〖�′〗 _𝑠 ≠ �_�
???? CALCULÁR EL VALOR DE f's
4.- Cálculo de f's, sustituyendo en la ecuación de equilibrio
〖�′〗 _𝑠= 〖𝜖′〗 _𝑠 𝐸_𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠
〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(��(𝑑−𝑑´))
= 0.00069400 m²
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 = 0.00069400 m²
_� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠 Hallaremos c, mediante la siguiente ecuación:
〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0

�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0 0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏
DATOS
16.92 cm ANÁLISIS DE HIPOTESIS RESOLVIENDO LA ECUACIÓN
"BUSCAR OBJETIVO"
𝑎=��_1 = 14.38 mm
〖 "f′" 〗=_𝑺 2862.87 kg/cm² 〖�′〗 _𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠 = 286.287 MP
5.- Determinamos el área de acero y el acero requerido, en compre
234.16 mm² 〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(�𝑠(𝑑−𝑑´))= 0.00101814 m²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1"
ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de acero será: 〖�′〗 _𝑺
6.- Determinamos el área de acero y el acero requerido en tensión
�_𝑺�= 159.61 mm² �_𝑆2 �_�= 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆→�_𝑆2=( 〖�′〗 _𝑆 �_𝑆)/�_�
= 0.00039400
548.81 mm² �_𝑆=�_𝑆1+�_𝑆2 = 1870.00 mm²
Usar: 3 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 5/8"
De la cual el acero requerido se repartira de la siguie
Primer capa (inferior)
Segunda capa (superior)
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00427
ENTONCES CALCULAR VALOR DE
∅=0.65+(∈_𝑡−0.002)(250/3) =
0.884
= 355.70 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆1 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆 (𝑑−
�_𝑢 = 277.27 kN.m

----> OK ENTONCES SE DEBE ASIGNAR MAYOR A
8.- Verifícamos el bmin, con la primera capa inferior
Primer capa (inferior)

= 239.00 mm
9.- Determinamos y verificamos la cuantía de acero

�− �^′=(�𝑠−�^′ 𝑠)/𝑏𝑑
= 0.00638
TABLA B.7
PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ESTA DENTRO DEL RAN
Acero final:
ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN
ACERO EN TENSIÓN
Sección final:
9 cm
41 cm 50 cm
50 cm
D A B C
30 cm
DISEÑO EN EL TRAM
�_𝑢� = 23544.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm²

### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 251.97 Kg.m

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎�
= 0.0181 TABLA B.7
2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 15.84 cm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m = 0.33391 MN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m

=
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 49.15

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
�
� = 0.01199
� = < �_𝑚á�
0.01325
>

583.11 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 17.49 cm²
Usar: 3 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 1/2"
0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1768.00 mm²

TABLA B.7 = = 0.01055
0.0033 (300)(440)
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

93.41 mm = 104.00 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 122.35 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00779
236.08 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] =
�_𝑢 = 259.30 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2∅
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
6 cm 2∅1/2"
DE VIGAS PORTANTES DISE
VIGA DEL TERCER PISO B-B PORTICO B-B Y C-C
-36.228 Tn.m 22.795 Tn.m -21.472 Tn.m -21.353 Tn.m 22.493 Tn.m
50 cm
C D A
30 cm
EÑO EN EL APOYO A
�_𝑢� = -21.472 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 21472.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²

�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
ón posible sin acero de compresión y calculando 2.- Suponiendo que el máximo ace
ga: la resistencia por momento nomin
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_

= 371.02 kN.m
0.90
137.05 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�

�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑
41.08

𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×(
= 0.01081 � = 0.01081
a, si está dentro del rango permitido por el AC1 5.- Comparamos la cuantía de ace
�_𝑚á� = 0.0181 �
0.0033
STA DENTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK

A USAR SERÁ � = 0.0108
illas que corresponden 6.- Determinamos el área de acero
�_𝑺 = 1427.15 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
= 1588.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK La nueva área de
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033
NTRO DEL RANGO PERMITIDO POR LA ACI ---> OK
TABLA 4.1 �_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
� = 93.41 mm
� = 109.90 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.00901 > 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
VALOR DE ∅ = 0.90 CONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN ENTONCES
0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�
> �_𝑢� = 210.57 kN.m
final de la viga 10.- Distribución de acero final en
3/4" 6 cm Acero final:
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm
VIGA DEL TERCER PISO B-B PORTICO B-B Y C-C
50 cm
C D A
30 cm
ÑO EN EL TRAMO AB
�_𝑢�� = 22.795 Tn.m �_𝑢�� = 22795.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²

d = 44 cm �_𝒖��= ### Asumir sección ductil:
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_

= 371.02 kN.m
0.90
122.63 kN.m NO REQUIERE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑
43.61

𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×(
= 0.01156 � = 0.01156
�_𝑚á� = 0.0181 �
0.0033


�_𝑺 = 1526.26 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033
TABLA 4.1 �_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
� = 93.41 mm
� = 109.90 mm �=𝑎/�_1
0.00901 > 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�
> �_𝑢� = 223.54 kN.m
final de la viga 10.- Distribución de acero final en

3/4" Acero final:
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
2∅3/4" 6 cm
30 cm
VIGA DEL TERCER PISO B-B PORTICO 2-2 Y 3-3
50 cm
C D A
30 cm
EÑO EN EL APOYO B
�_𝑢� = -38.125 Tn.m �_𝑢� = -38125.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²

41 cm �_1 = 0.85 �_𝒖� = ### Asumir sección ductil:
039000 Kg/cm² d' = 9 cm Módulo de elasticidad del acero:
�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
14.76 cm² �_𝑺� = 1476.00 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0135
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
0.28993 MN.m = 289.93 kN.m �_𝒖� = 289.93 kN.m
289.93 kN.m �_𝒏� = 322.15 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_
= 322.15 kN.m
0.90
93.27 kN.m NECESITA ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN �_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�
3.- Revisar si el acero de compresió

𝑎=(�_𝑠1 �_�)/(0.85�^
� = 86.82 mm
� �=𝑎/�_1
= 102.15 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑠=(�−𝑑′)/
〖 "є′" 〗= _� 0.00036
"є" _�= є_� "= " �_�/𝐸_𝑠

0.00206
0.00206 EL ACERO NO FLUYE 〖 "є′" 〗 _�

ENTONCES:
〖�′〗 _𝑠 ≠ �_�
ALOR DE f's 〖 "f′" 〗=_𝑺 ???? CALCU
n de equilibrio 4.- Cálculo de f's, sustituyendo en
/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠= 〖𝜖′〗 _𝑠 𝐸_𝑠
0.00069400 m² 〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(��(
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+ 〖�′〗
�_𝑠 �_�=0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠

guiente ecuación: Hallaremos c, m
0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0

0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 ((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0
DATOS
� = 0.16918 m = 16.92 cm ANÁLISIS DE HIPOTESIS
"BUSCAR OBJETIVO"
� = 14.38 cm 𝑎=��_1
286.287 MPa 〖 "f′" 〗=_𝑺 2862.87 kg/cm² 〖�′〗 _𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)
requerido, en compresión, viene a ser: 5.- Determinamos el área de acero
0.00101814 m² 〖�′〗 _𝑺
= 1018.14 mm² 〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(�𝑠(𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
〖�′〗 _𝑺
requerido en tensión: 6.- Determinamos el área de acero
′〗 _𝑆 �_𝑆)/�_� �_𝑺�= 394.00 mm² �_𝑆2 �_�= 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆→

0.00039400 m²
�_𝑺 = 1870.00 mm² �_𝑆=�_𝑆1+�_𝑆2
TABLA B.4 Usar:
o se repartira de la siguiente manera: De la cual el ace
3 ∅ 1"
2 ∅ 5/8"
0.00427 < 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
CALCULAR VALOR DE ∅
∅=0.65+(∈_𝑡−
0.839 ∅ = 0.839
2)+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆 (𝑑−𝑑′)]= 0.27727 MN.m = 277.27 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆1
< �_𝑢� = 373.88 kN.m

DEBE ASIGNAR MAYOR ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN ENTONCES
8.- Verifícamos el bmin, con la prim
3 ∅ 1"
9.- Determinamos y verificamos la
�_𝑚á� = �− �^′=(�𝑠−�^′ 𝑠
< 0.0181
> 0.0033
nal de la viga 8.- Distribución de acero final en la
Acero final:
2 ∅ 1"
3 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 5/8"
Sección final:
9 cm
3∅1"
2∅5/8"
41 cm 50 cm
2∅1"
30 cm
VIGA DEL TERCER PISO B-B PORTICO A-A Y D-D
50 cm
C D A
30 cm
ÑO EN EL TRAMO BC
�_𝑢� = 25.694 Tn.m �_𝑢� = 25694.00 Kg.m �_� = 4200 Kg/cm²

�_𝒏� = ### �_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅
�_𝑚𝑎�
= 0.0181
15.84 cm² �_𝑺� = 1584.00 mm² �_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)
(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
= 6.388 TABLA B.8 Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2
0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m �_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_

= 371.02 kN.m
0.90
�_𝒏 = 𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑
49.15

𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �))) �=(0.85×��′)/��×(
�
= 0.01325 � = 0.01325
�_𝑚á� = �
0.0181
0.0033

�_𝑺 = 1749.43 mm² �_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑
TABLA B.4 Usar:
< �_𝑚á� = 0.0181 � = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑

0.01055 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
> 0.0033
TABLA 4.1 �_1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^
� = 104.00 mm
� = 122.35 mm �=𝑎/�_1
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
0.00779 > 0.005 〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/
0.25930 MN.m = 259.30 kN.m �_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�
> �_𝑢� = 251.97 kN.m
nal de la viga 8.- Distribución de acero final en la
1/2" Acero final:
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
2∅1/2" 6 cm
30 cm
O B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 209.40 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 40.85 40.85

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01074 � = 0.01074
= 0.01074 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 14.18 cm² �_𝑺 = 1418.32 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 209.40 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" 6 cm
50 cm
44 cm
30 cm
O B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖��= ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 220.58 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 43.03 43.03

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.01139 � = 0.01139
= 0.01139 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.03 cm² �_𝑺 = 1503.50 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 220.58 kN.m

Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
2∅3/4" 6 cm
30 cm
O 2-2 Y 3-3 VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -35.689 Tn.m �_𝑢� = -35689.00 Kg.m
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_1 = 0.85 �_𝒖� = ###
𝐸_𝑠
lasticidad del acero: = 2039000 Kg/cm² d' = 9 cm
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 349.99 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0135 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m
= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90
�_𝑛2=�_𝑛�−�_𝑛1 = 17.86 kN.m NECESITA ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN
si el acero de compresión entra en fluencia:

𝑎=(�_𝑠1 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 140.54 mm � = 140.54 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 �
= 165.34 mm = 165.34 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑠=(�−𝑑′)/�∗0.003
= 0.00137 〖 "є′" 〗= _� 0.00137
є_� "= " �_�/𝐸_𝑠 "є" _�=

= 0.00206 0.00206
= _� 0.00137
〖 "є′" 〗 < "є" _�= 0.00206 EL ACERO NO FLUYE
〖�′〗 _𝑠 ≠ �_�
de f's, sustituyendo en la ecuación de equilibrio
〖�′〗 _𝑠= 〖𝜖′〗 _𝑠 𝐸_𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠
〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(��(𝑑−𝑑´))
= 0.00012151 m²
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 = 0.00012151 m²
�_𝑠 �_�=0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠

0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 〖�′〗 _𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0

0.85 〖�′〗 _� �_1 �𝑏+ 〖�′〗 _𝑠 ((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠−�_𝑠 �_�=0
RESOLVIENDO LA ECUACIÓN � = 0.16918 m = 16.92 cm
𝑎=��_1 = 14.38 mm � = 14.38 cm

〖�′〗 _𝑠=((�−𝑑^′)/�)∗(0.003)𝐸_𝑠 = 286.287 MPa 〖 "f′" 〗=_𝑺 2862.87 kg/cm²
namos el área de acero y el acero requerido, en compresión, viene a ser:
〖�′〗 _𝑆=�_𝑛2/(�𝑠(𝑑−𝑑´))= 0.00017827 m² 〖�′〗 _𝑺

= 178.27 mm²

= 258.00 mm² ACERO ---> OK
namos el área de acero y el acero requerido en tensión:
2 �_�= 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆→�_𝑆2=( 〖�′〗 _𝑆 �_𝑆)/�_� �_𝑺�= 121.51 mm²

= 0.00012151 m²
�_𝑆=�_𝑆1+�_𝑆2 = 2510.71 mm² �_𝑺 = 2510.71 mm²
Usar: 4 ∅ 1" + 3 ∅ 5/8" TABLA B.4
Segunda capa (superior) 3 ∅ 5/8"
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00480 < 0.005
el valor de ∅
∅=0.65+(∈_𝑡−0.002)(250/3) = 0.884 ∅ = 0.884
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆1 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)+ 〖�′〗 _𝑆 〖�′〗 _𝑆 (𝑑−𝑑′)]

= 0.35570 MN.m = 355.70 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 355.70 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 349.99 kN.m

mos el bmin, con la primera capa inferior

= 290.00 mm
namos y verificamos la cuantía de acero

�− �^′=(�𝑠−�^′ 𝑠)/𝑏𝑑 �_𝑚á� =
= 0.01802 < 0.0181
> 0.0033
Acero final:
ACERO EN TENSIÓN 4 ∅ 1" + 3 ∅ 5/8"
Sección final:
9 cm
4∅1"
3∅5/8"
41 cm 50 cm
2∅1/2"
30 cm
O A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL CUARTO PISO B-B
50 cm
B C D
30 cm
∅ = 0.90 d = 44 cm �_𝒖� = ###
�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 223.78 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 43.65 43.65

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
�
= 0.01158 � = 0.01158
< �_𝑚á� =
= 0.01158 0.0181
> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 15.28 cm² �_𝑺 = 1528.08 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4" TABLA B.4
mos el bmin
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1588.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.01203 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = TABLA B.7
(300)(540) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 93.41 mm � = 93.41 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 109.90 mm � = 109.90 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.00901 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.23608 MN.m = 236.08 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 236.08 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 223.78 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 2 ∅ 3/4"
44 cm
50 cm
2∅1" +
2∅3/4" 6 cm
30 cm
PORTICO B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -9.961 Tn.m �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 97.68 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 19.06 19.06

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00473 � =
� = 0.00473 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 6.25 cm² �_𝑺 = 625.02 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )
= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 58.96 mm � = 58.96 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 97.68 kN.m

3∅3/4" -
44 cm
30 cm
PORTICO B-B Y C-C VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢�� = 14.495 Tn.m �_𝑢��

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 142.15 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 27.73 27.73

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00704 � =
� = 0.00704 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033


�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 9.29 cm² �_𝑺 = 929.23 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 3/4" + 2 ∅ 5/8" TABLA B.4
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 966.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00732 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 56.82 mm � = 56.82 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 66.85 mm � = 66.85 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01675 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)] = 0.15029 MN.m = 150.29 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 150.29 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 142.15 kN.m

Acero final: 2 ∅ 3/4" + 2 ∅ 5/8"
44 cm
2∅3/4" +
2∅5/8" 6 cm
30 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = -18.942 Tn.m �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 185.76 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 TABLA B.7
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�
= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 36.24 36.24

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00941 � =
� = 0.00941 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 12.42 cm² �_𝑺 = 1242.00 mm²
Usar: 2 ∅ 1" + 1 ∅ 1/2" TABLA B.4
Entonces:
𝑏_𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 263.40 mm < 300 mm ANCHO MÍNIMO --->
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 1278.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00968 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛
= = 0.00968 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 75.18 mm � = 75.18 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 88.44 mm � = 88.44 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01192 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.19440 MN.m = 194.40 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 194.40 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 185.76 kN.m
Acero final: 2 ∅ 1" + 1 ∅ 1/2" 6 cm
44 cm
30 cm
PORTICO A-A Y D-D VIGA DEL QUINTO PISO B-B
A B C D
�_� = 4200 Kg/cm² 〖� _� 〗 ^′ = 280 Kg/cm² �_𝑢� = 11.213 Tn.m �_𝑢�

�_𝑛�=�_𝑢�/∅ 109.96 Kg.m �_𝒏� = ###

=
0.90
�_𝑚𝑎� TABLA B.7

= 0.0181
�_𝑆1=�_𝑚𝑎� (𝑏)(𝑑) = 23.89 cm² �_𝑺� = 2389.20 mm²
�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 )
Para: �_𝑚𝑎� = 0.0181 = 6.388 TABLA B.8
�_𝑢1=(�_𝑢/(∅𝑏𝑑^2 ))(∅𝑏𝑑^2)
= 0.33391 MN.m = 333.91 kN.m �_𝒖�
�_𝑛1=�_𝑢1/∅=�_𝑢1/0.90 333.91 kN.m �_𝒏�

= = 371.02 kN.m
0.90

𝑅𝑛=�_𝑢/(∅×𝑏×𝑑^2 ) �_𝒏 =
= 21.45 21.45

�=(0.85×��′)/��×(1−√(1−2𝑅𝑛/(0.85�^′ �)))
= 0.00536 � =
� = 0.00536 < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

> 0.0033

�_𝑆=�×𝑏×𝑑 = 7.08 cm² �_𝑺 = 707.66 mm²
� = �𝑠/𝑏𝑑 852.00 mm² < �_𝑚á� = 0.0181

= = 0.00645 �_𝑚𝑖𝑛 =
(300)(440) > 0.0033
�_1 = 0.85 TABLA 4.1
𝑎=(�_𝑠 �_�)/(0.85�^′ �∗b )

= 50.12 mm � = 50.12 mm
�=𝑎/�_1 = 58.96 mm � = 58.96 mm
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
〖 "є′" 〗 _𝑡=(𝑑−�)/�∗0.003
= 0.01939 > 0.005
�_𝑢=∅�_𝑛=∅[�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−𝑎/2)]

= 0.13363 MN.m = 133.63 kN.m
�_𝑢 = 133.63 kN.m > �_𝑢� = 109.96 kN.m
44 cm
3∅3/4"
6 cm
30 cm
ES
PISO B-B
50 cm
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 9961.00 Kg.m

�_𝒖� = ###
89.20 mm²
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m
RE ACERO EN COMPRESIÓN
0.00473
TABLA B.7
POR LA ACI ---> OK

TENIDA
ACERO ---> OK
ANCHO MÍNIMO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
A ACI ---> OK
ONTROLADA EN TENSIÓN
50 cm
PISO B-B
50 cm
30 cm
�_𝑢�� = 14495.00 Kg.m

�_𝒖��= ###
89.20 mm²
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m
0.00704
TABLA B.7
POR LA ACI ---> OK

TENIDA
ACERO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
A ACI ---> OK
50 cm
PISO B-B
50 cm
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 18942.00 Kg.m

�_𝒖� = ###
89.20 mm²
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m

�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m
0.00941
TABLA B.7
POR LA ACI ---> OK

TENIDA
ACERO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
TABLA B.7
A ACI ---> OK
50 cm
PISO B-B
50 cm
30 cm
�_𝑢� = 11213.00 Kg.m

�_𝒖� = ###
89.20 mm²
�_𝒖� = 333.91 kN.m
�_𝒏� = 371.02 kN.m
0.00536
TABLA B.7
POR LA ACI ---> OK

TENIDA
ACERO ---> OK
TABLA B.7
A ACI ---> OK
50 cm
ENVOLVENTE DE F.C. DEL PORTICO A - A Y D -D OBTENIDA MEDIANTE SOFTWARE ETABS 2016
FUERZAS CORTANTES PARA EL DISEÑO DE ESTRIBOS (kg)
1 -17076.02 kg
2 20894.12 kg
VIGAS PRIMER 2 -19226.90 kg
NIVEL 3 19226.90 kg
3 -20894.12 kg
4 17076.02 kg
1 -17407.30 kg
2 20534.03 kg
VIGAS 2 -19313.60 kg
SEGUNDO
NIVEL 3 19313.60 kg
3 -20534.03 kg
4 17407.30 kg
1 -17424.40 kg
2 20509.68 kg
VIGAS TERCER 2 -19306.38 kg
NIVEL 3 19306.38 kg
3 -20509.68 kg
4 17424.40 kg
1 -17428.48 kg
2 20481.12 kg
VIGAS CUARTO 2 -19259.97 kg
NIVEL
MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO JULIO CONCRETO ARMADO I ENVOLVENTE DE FUERZAS CORTANTES

VIGAS CUARTO
NIVEL 3 19259.97 kg
3 -20481.12 kg
4 17428.48 kg
1 -10516.37 kg
2 13252.72 kg
2 -12043.23 kg
VIGAS AZOTEA
3 12043.23 kg
3 -13252.72 kg
4 10516.37 kg
ENVOLVENTE DE F.C. DEL PORTICO B - B Y C -C OBTENIDA MEDIANTE SOFTWARE ETABS 2016
1 -27065.60 kg
2 31326.24 kg
NIVEL 3 33882.32 kg
3 -31326.24 kg
4 27065.60 kg
1 -27556.27 kg
2 30763.77 kg
VIGAS 2 -33958.68 kg
SEGUNDO
NIVEL 3 33958.68 kg
3 -30763.77 kg
4 27556.27 kg
1 -27575.72 kg
VIGAS TERCER
NIVEL CONCRETO ARMADO I ENVOLVENTE DE FUERZAS CORTANTES
2 30729.30 kg
NIVEL 3 33953.02 kg
3 -30729.30 kg
4 27575.72 kg
1 -27526.86 kg
2 30731.83 kg
NIVEL 3 33879.12 kg
3 -30731.83 kg
4 27526.86 kg
1 -15358.93 kg
2 18122.12 kg
2 -17015.55 kg
VIGAS AZOTEA
3 17015.55 kg
3 -18122.12 kg
4 15358.93 kg
ENVOLVENTE DE F.C. DEL PORTICO 1 - 1 Y 4 -4 OBTENIDA MEDIANTE SOFTWARE ETABS 2016
1 -5024.66 kg
2 5672.96 kg
NIVEL 3 5341.93 kg
3 -5672.96 kg

VIGAS PRIMER
NIVEL ESCUELA PROFESIONAL DE INGENIERIA CIVIL
4 5024.66 kg
1 -5166.63 kg
2 5541.61 kg
VIGAS 2 -5341.73 kg
SEGUNDO
NIVEL 3 5341.73 kg
3 -5541.61 kg
4 5166.63 kg
1 -5200.00 kg
2 5512.47 kg
NIVEL 3 5351.41 kg
3 -5512.47 kg
4 5200.00 kg
1 -5223.51 kg
2 5494.66 kg
NIVEL 3 5348.52 kg
3 -5494.66 kg
4 5223.51 kg
1 -2748.11 kg
2 2958.79 kg
2 2854.91 kg
VIGAS AZOTEA
3 -2854.91 kg
3 -2958.79 kg
4 2748.11 kg
ENVOLVENTE DE F.C. DEL PORTICO 2 - 2 Y 3 -3 OBTENIDA MEDIANTE SOFTWARE ETABS 2016

1 -1477.64 kg
2 1389.88 kg
NIVEL 3 1416.65 kg
3 -1389.88 kg
4 1477.64 kg
1 -1594.18 kg
2 1304.52 kg
VIGAS 2 -1418.43 kg
SEGUNDO
NIVEL 3 1418.43 kg
3 -1304.52 kg
4 1594.18 kg
1 -1638.93 kg
2 1272.98 kg
NIVEL 3 1417.38 kg
3 -1272.98 kg
4 1638.93 kg
1 -1685.03 kg
2 1238.94 kg
NIVEL 3 1388.51 kg
3 -1238.94 kg
4 1685.03 kg
1 -1552.93 kg
2 1349.01 kg
2 -1415.64 kg
VIGAS AZOTEA
3 1415.64 kg
3 -1349.01 kg
4 1552.93 kg






DISEÑO DE ESTRIBOS EN VIGAS Y-Y
VIGA PRINCIPAL EJE A - D PARAMETROS DE DISEÑO

f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.50 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.30 m d = 44 cm
h = 50 cm
PISOS 1,2 Y 3
VIGA 1 - 2 y 3 - 4
x L = 6.53 m x
Vu = 20894.12 kg
Vu = 17428.48 kg
Las secciones críticas por cortante: a distancia �= 50−6 = 44cm de apoyos.
18078.37 kg
44 cm
44 cm
15079.77 kg
Cálculo del refuerzo requerido por resistencia:

- El esfuerzo cortante último es:
�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 18.26 Kg/cm²
La capacidad resistente del concreto simple es �_�=0.53√(�^′ �)= 8.87 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢 −�_�=
La capacidad resistente del acero es: 9.39 Kg/cm²
Según el R.N.E. se deben escoger estribos de 3/8", donde su área de corte será:
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
El espaciamiento del estribo es: 21.17 cm
𝑠=𝑑/2=
Espaciamiento máximo de los estribos: 22 cm
𝑠≤60�𝑚
Espaciamiento de los estribos de confinamiento en zonas sísmicas:
Longitud de confinamiento: 2(ℎ)= 100.00 cm
𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠=10ø𝐿𝑜𝑛𝑔= 25.40 cm
𝑠=24ø𝑇𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑠= 22.80 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm
Se toma el menor valor: 11.00 cm
Se tomará un espaciamiento de estribos en la longitud de confinamiento de: 11 cm

Se tomará un espaciamiento mínimo de estribos de: 22 cm
Por norma E.060. el primer estribo se colocará a una distancia de: 5 cm
N° de estribos: 4.64 → 5
El menor espaciamiento, de la zona más próxima a la viga es de: 21.00 cm , valor que resulta
mayor al espaciamiento tomado en la longitud de confinamiento: 11 cm , por lo que se
uniformizará el espaciamiento de los estribos al menor de ambos.
Estribos : ø 3/8 " 1 @ 0.05 9 @ 11 cm Rto @ 22 cm

Estribos : ø 3/8 " 1 @ 5 cm 9 @ 10 cm Rto @ 20 cm
VIGA 2 - 3
x L = 6.65 m x
Vu = 19313.60 kg
Vu = 19313.60 kg
Las secciones críticas por cortante: a distancia �= 50−6 = 44cm deapoyos.

16710.85 kg
44 cm
44 cm
16710.85 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 16.88 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚
Longitud de confinamiento: 2ℎ= 100.00 cm

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm


Separación máxima de estribos: 22 cm
Estribos : ø 3/8 " 1 @ 0.05 9 @ 11 cm Rto @ 22 cm

VIGA PRINCIPAL EJE A - D PARAMETROS DE DISEÑO

f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.50 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.30 m d = 44 cm
AZOTEA
VIGA 1-2 y 3-4
x L = 6.53 m x
Vu = 13252.72 kg
Vu = 10516.37 kg
11466.75 kg
44 cm
44 cm
9099.16 kg
�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 11.58 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚
𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

Estribos : ø 3/8 " 1 @ 5 cm 9 @ 11 Rto @ 22 cm

VIGA 2-3
x L = 6.65 m x
Vu = 12043.23 kg
Vu = 12043.23 kg
10420.25 kg
44 cm
44 cm
10420.25 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 10.53 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm


VIGA PRINCIPAL EJE B - C PARAMETROS DE DISEÑO

f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.50 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.30 m d = 44 cm
PISOS 1,2 Y 3
VIGA 1-2 y 3-4
x L = 6.53 m x
Vu = 31326.24 kg
Vu = 27065.60 kg
27104.63 kg
44 cm
44 cm
23418.17 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 27.38 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚
𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

menor al espaciamiento tomado en la longitud de confinamiento: 11 cm , por lo que se

VIGA 2-3
x L = 6.65 m x
Vu = 33958.68 kg
Vu = 33958.68 kg
29382.32 kg
44 cm
44 cm
29382.32 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 29.68 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚


𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

Estribos : ø 3/8 " 1 @ 5 cm 5 @ 11 cm 4 @ 11 cm Rto @ 22 cm

Estribos : ø 3/8 " 1 @ 5 cm 5 @ 7.5 cm 5 @ 10 cm Rto @ 20 cm
VIGA PRINCIPAL EJE B - C PARAMETROS DE DISEÑO

f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.50 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.30 m d = 44 cm
AZOTEA
VIGA 1-2 y 3-4
x L = 7.45 m x
Vu = 18122.12 kg
Vu = 15358.93 kg
15679.94 kg
44 cm
44 cm
13289.12 kg
�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 15.84 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚
𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm



VIGA 2-3
x L = 7.60 m x
Vu = 17015.55 kg
Vu = 17015.55 kg

14722.49 kg
44 cm
44 cm
14722.49 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/ 14.87 Kg/cm²

(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)=
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
Av = 1.42 cm²
𝑠=(�_�∗�_�)/((�_𝑢−�_� )∗𝑏_𝑤 )=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm


DISEÑO DE ESTRIBOS EN VIGAS X - X
VIGA PRINCIPAL EJE 1 - 4 PARAMETROS DE DISEÑO

f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.45 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.25 m d = 39 cm
PISOS 1,2 Y 3
VIGA A - B y C - D
x L = 5.53 m x
Vu = 5672.96 kg
Vu = 5223.51 kg
4995.33 kg
39 cm
39 cm
4599.57 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 5.05 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
La capacidad resistente del acero es: No necesita acero transversal por resistencia
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

Estribos : ø 3/8 " 1@ 0.05 m 8@ 0.11 m Rto @ 0.20 m

VIGA B-C
x L = 4.65 m x
Vu = 5351.41 kg
Vu = 5512.47 kg
4712.19 kg
39 cm
39 cm
4854.01 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 4.90 Kg/cm²
La capacidad resistente del acero es: �_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�= No necesita acero transversal por resistencia
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm


f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.45 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.25 m d = 39 cm
AZOTEA
VIGA A - B y C - D
x L = 5.53 m x
Vu = 2958.79 kg
Vu = 2748.11 kg
2605.37 kg
39 cm
39 cm
2419.85 kg
�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 2.63 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚
𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

VIGA B-C
x L = 5.53 m x
Vu = -2854.91 kg
Vu = 2854.91 kg

-2470.17 kg
44 cm
39 cm
2470.17 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= -2.50 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm


f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.45 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.25 m d = 39 cm
PISOS 1,2 Y 3
VIGA A - B y C - D
x L = 5.45 m x
Vu = 1389.88 kg
Vu = 1685.03 kg
1223.86 kg
39 cm
39 cm
1483.76 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 1.24 Kg/cm²
La capacidad resistente del acero es: �_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�= No necesita refuerzo transversal
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

VIGA B-C
x L = 5.45 m x
Vu = 1349.01 kg
Vu= 1552.93 kg
1367.43 kg
39 cm
39 cm
1187.87 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)=
1.20 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
La capacidad resistente del acero es: No necesita acero transversal
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚
Longitud de confinamiento: 2𝑑= 88.00 cm

=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm


f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
0.45 m β = 0.85
φ = 0.75
r' = 6 cm
0.25 m d = 39 cm
AZOTEA
VIGA A - B y C - D
x L = 5.45 m x
Vu = 1349.01 kg
Vu = 1552.93 kg
1187.87 kg
39 cm
39 cm
1367.43 kg
�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 1.20 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
La capacidad resistente del acero es: No necesita refuerzo transversal
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚
𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

VIGA B-C
x L = 5.45 m x
Vu = 1415.64 kg
Vu = 1415.64 kg

1246.54 kg
39 cm
39 cm
1246.54 kg

�_𝑢=𝑉_𝑢/(∅𝑏_𝑤 𝑑)= 1.26 Kg/cm²
�_𝑠=�_𝑢−�_�=
La capacidad resistente del acero es: No necesita refuerzo transversal
𝑠=𝑑/2=
𝑠≤60�𝑚

𝑠=𝑑/4=
11.00 cm
𝑠≤ 30.00 cm

METRADO DE LOSA ALIGERADA
1. METRADO DE NIVEL 2, 3 Y 4
1) LOS TRES PRIMEROS PISOS:
LOSA A ANCHO TRIBUTARIO 0.40 m LUZ 5.53 m
ELEMENTOS P.UNIT. PESO

CARGA MUERTA Peso de Losa Aligerada 350 kg/m2 140.00 kg/m
Peso de pisos y acabados. 100 Kg/m² 40.00 kg/m

CARGA VIVA Tabiquería móvil 100 Kg/m² 40.00 kg/m
Oficinas 250 Kg/m² 100.00 kg/m
Carga Muerta CM 180.00 kg/m CARGA ULTIMA 490 Kg/m

Carga Viva CV 140.00 kg/m Wu =
LOSA B ANCHO TRIBUTARIO 0.40 m LUZ 4.65 m


Oficinas 250 Kg/m² 100.00 kg/m

LOSA C ANCHO TRIBUTARIO 0.40 m LUZ 4.65 m


Oficinas/Archivos 500 kg/m² 200.00 kg/m

2) AZOTEA:
LOSA A ANCHO TRIBUTARIO 0.40 m LUZ 5.53 m


CARGA VIVA
Sobrecarga 100 Kg/m² 40.00 kg/m

LOSA B ANCHO TRIBUTARIO 0.40 m LUZ 4.65 m


CARGA VIVA

LOSA C ANCHO TRIBUTARIO 0.40 m LUZ 5.65 m


CARGA VIVA

3) RESUMEN DE LOSA A, B Y C
NIVEL LOSA CARGA MAYORADA LONGITUD

A 490 Kg/m 5.53 m
1,2,3y 4 B 490 Kg/m 4.65 m
C 660 Kg/m 4.65 m
A 320 Kg/m 5.53 m
AZOTEA B 320 Kg/m 4.65 m
C 320 Kg/m 4.65 m
CALCULO DE MOMENTOS EN LA LOSA ALIGERADA - MÉTODO A.C.I
Coeficientes del A.C.I
�=�𝑾_𝒖 〖� _𝒏 〗 ^�
Donde:
C = Coeficiente de momento.
Wu = Carga mayorada total por unidad de área de losa.
Ln = Luz libre para momento positivo, y promedio de dos luces libres adyacentes para
momento negativo.
1/24 1/10 1/11 1/11 1/10 1/24

1/14 1/16 1/14
CALCULO DE MOMENTOS EN LOSA A -B -A DEL NIVEL 1 A 4
LOSA A LOSA B
Wu = 490 Kg/m Wu = 490 Kg/m
Ln = 5.53 m Ln = 4.65 m
623.23 1495.756 963.1841 963.1841 1495.76 623.23

A B A
A 1068.397 B 662.1891 C 1068.4 D
CALCULO DE MOMENTOS EN LOSA A -C -A DEL NIVEL 1 A 4
LOSA A LOSA C
Wu = 490 Kg/m Wu = 660 Kg/m
Ln = 5.53 m Ln = 4.65 m
623.23 1495.756 1297.35 1297.35 1495.76 623.23

A C A
A 1068.397 B 891.9281 C 1068.39688 D
CALCULO DE MOMENTOS EN LOSA A -B -A DE AZOTEA
LOSA A LOSA B
Wu = 320 Kg/m Wu = 320 Kg/m
Ln = 5.53 m Ln = 4.65 m
407.01 976.82 629.0182 629.0182 976.82 407.01

A B A
A 697.7286 B 432.45 C 697.73 D
CALCULO DE MOMENTOS EN LOSA A -C -A DE AZOTEA
LOSA A LOSA C
Wu = 320 Kg/m Wu = 320 Kg/m
Ln = 5.53 m Ln = 4.65 m
407.01 976.82 629.0182 629.0182 976.82 407.01

A C A
A 697.7286 B 432.45 C 697.728571 D
MOMENTOS Kg.m
NIVEL TRAMO 1 1.-2. 2
LOSA A -623.23 1068.40 -1495.76
LOSA B -963.18 662.19 -963.18
2,3,4
LOSA A -623.23 1068.40 -1495.76
LOSA C -1297.35 891.93 -1297.35
LOSA A -407.01 697.73 -976.82
AZOTEA LOSA B -629.02 432.45 -629.02
LOSA C -629.02 432.45 -629.02
Ancho tributario de losa: 40 cm

DISEÑO DE LOSA ALIGERADA
Datos generales para el cálculo:
Para el diseño de losas aligeradas se asume la equivalencia de que en 1 metro hay 2.5 viguetas,
Sección de vigueta "T" asumida para el diseño:
40 cm Valores asumidos para el diseño:

5 cm
f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
β = 0.85
10 cm φ = 0.9
Diam. Asum = 1.27 cm²
Recubr. = 3.00 cm
ALIGERADO TIPO A -B - A NIVEL 1, 2, 3 Y 4

CONTINUAS
MA = -623.23 kg.m MB = -1495.76 kg.m MC = -1495.76 kg.m MD = -623.23 kg.m
A 5.53 m B 4.65 C 5.53 m D

MA-B = 1068.40 kg.m MB-C = 662.19 kg.m MC-D= 1068.40 kg.m
DISEÑO DE ACERO PARA MOMENTOS POSITIVOS:
TRAMO A - B
Primero suponemos a < hf . Luego como una viga rectangular con un ancho igual al ancho efectivo
del patín de la viga T.
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(�−�)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )= �_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑

1.45 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))= 𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.8

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 1068.40 kg.m

�_𝑢/
Rn (∅𝑏𝑑^2 6.132
ρ ) = <ρmax 0.0181
0.001479
>ρmin 0.0033 Tomamos cuantía mínima= 0.003300
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
TRAMO B - C
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )= �_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑

0.90 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))= 𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.8

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 662.19 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 3.800
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax 0.0181
0.000912
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
TRAMO 3 - 4
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )= �_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑

0.90 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))= 𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.8

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 1068.40 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 6.132
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax 0.0181
0.001479
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
SECCIÓN TÍPICA DE VIGUETA:
40 cm
5 cm
25 cm 1φ 1/2"
10 cm
DISEÑO DE ACERO PARA MOMENTOS NEGATIVOS
En apoyo A:
Mn1 623.23 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 3.577
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax 0.0181
0.000858
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo B:
Mn1 1495.76 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 8.584
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax 0.0181
0.002082
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo C:
Mn1 1495.76 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 8.584
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax 0.0181
0.002082
>ρmin 0.0033 Tomamos cuantía mínima 0.003300
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo D:
Mn1 623.23 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 3.577
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax 0.0181
0.000858
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
40 cm
5 cm
25 cm 1φ 1/2"
10 cm
ALIGERADO TÍPICO EN AZOTEA

CONTINUAS
MA = -407.01 kg.m MB= -976.82 kg.m MC = -976.82 kg.m MD = -407.01 kg.m
A 7.52 m B 4.65 m C 7.52 m D

MA-B = 697.73 kg.m MB-C = 432.45 kg.m MC-D = 697.73 kg.m
TRAMO A - B
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )=

0.95 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))=

0.06 cm < 5.00 cm²
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 697.73 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 4.004
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ =
0.001 <ρmax 0.0181
>ρmin 0.0033 Tomamos cuantía mínima = 0.003300
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
TRAMO B - C
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )=

0.59 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))=

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .

Mn1 432.45 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 2.482
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
= <ρmax 0.0181
ρ 0.000594
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
TRAMO C - D
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )=

0.95 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))=

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 697.73 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 4.004
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
=
ρ 0.000962 <ρmax 0.0181
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
40 cm
5 cm
25 cm 1φ 1/2"
10 cm
En apoyo A:
Mn1 407.01 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 2.336
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
= <ρmax 0.0181
ρ 0.000559
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo B:
Mn1 976.82 kg.m

�_𝑢/
Rn (∅𝑏𝑑^2 ) 5.606
= <ρmax 0.0181
ρ 0.001351
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo C:
Mn1 976.82 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 5.606
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
= <ρmax 0.0181
ρ 0.001351
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 5/8" = 1.99 cm²
En apoyo D:
Mn1 407.01 kg.m

Rn
�_𝑢/ 2.336
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
= <ρmax 0.0181
ρ 0.000559
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
40 cm
5 cm
25 cm 1φ 1/2"
10 cm
DISEÑO DE LOSA ALIGERADA
Datos generales para el cálculo:
Para el diseño de losas nervadas se asume la equivalencia de que en 1 metro hay 1.33 viguetas,
esto tomando un ancho unitario de b = 100 cm.
Sección de vigueta "T" asumida para el diseño:
40 cm Valores asumidos para el diseño:

5 cm
f'c = 280 Kg/cm²
25 cm fy = 4200 Kg/cm²
β = 0.85
10 cm φ = 0.9
Diam. Asum = 1.27 cm²
Recubr. = 3.00 cm
ALIGERADO TIPO A -C - A NIVEL 1, 2, 3 Y 4
MA = -623.23 kg.m MB = -1495.76 kg.m MC = -1495.76 kg.m MD =-623.23 kg.m
A 5.53 m B 4.65 C 5.53 m D

MA-B = 1068.40 kg.m MB-C = 819.23 kg.m MC-D= 1068.40 kg.m
TRAMO A - B
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )=

1.45 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))=

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 1068.40 kg.m

�_𝑢/
Rn (∅𝑏𝑑^2 ) 6.132
ρ = <ρmax = 0.0181
0.001479
>ρmin = 0.0033 Tomamos cuantía mínima= 0.003300
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
TRAMO B - C
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )=

1.11 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))=

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 819.23 kg.m

�_𝑢/ 4.702
Rn (∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
= <ρmax = 0.0181
ρ 0.001131
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
TRAMO 3 - 4
�_𝑢�=∅�_𝑆 �_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) →�_𝑆=�_(1−2)/(�_� (𝑑−ℎ_�/2) )=

1.11 cm²
𝑎=(�_𝑆 �_�)/(0.85 〖� ^′ 〗 _� (𝑏))=

0.06 cm < hf = 5.0 cm
∴ � �� í�,�� ó� �� .
Mn1 1068.40 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 6.132
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax = 0.0181
0.001479
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
40 cm
5 cm
25 cm 1φ 1/2"
10 cm
En apoyo A:
Mn1 623.23 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 3.577
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax = 0.0181
0.000858
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo B:
Mn1 1495.76 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 8.584
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax = 0.0181
0.002082
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo C:
Mn1 1495.76 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 8.584
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax = 0.0181
0.002082
>ρmin = 0.0033 Tomamos cuantía mínima 0.003300
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
En apoyo D:
Mn1 623.23 kg.m

Rn �_𝑢/ 3.577
(∅𝑏𝑑^2 )
ρ = <ρmax = 0.0181
0.000858
As 0.726 cm²
As asig 1φ 1/2" = 1.29 cm²
40 cm
5 cm
25 cm 1φ 1/2"
10 cm
ANÁLISIS DE DEFLEXIONES
El siguiente análisis se aplicará a la viga más crítica en cada dirección, es decir, la de mayor longitud y momentos soportados.
PORTICO BB - CC PISO 3
Ma (kg.cm) As (cm2) p Yt (cm) Mcr(kg.cm) d(cm) c (cm) Icr (cm4) Ie (cm4) Ig(cm4)
APOYO1 3812500 35.27 0.00638 25.00 418330.01327 41.0 11.17 264972.32288 265035.11051
312500.00 cm4
CENTRO
DE LUZ 2569400 28.25 0.01055 25.00 418330.01327 44.0 14.74 225505.10366 225880.55676
312500.00 cm4
APOYO2 3812500 35.27 0.00638 25.00 418330.01327 41.0 11.17 264972.32288 265035.11051
312500.00 cm4
GEOMETRIA DE LA VIGA f'c = 280 kg/cm²
50.00 cm
L = 660 cm
B C
30.00 cm
Constantes a utilizar:
�_𝑟=2√( 〖�′〗 _� )= 33.47 kg/cm² 𝐸_�=15100√( 〖�′〗 _� )= 252671.33 kg/cm²
𝑛=𝐸_𝑠⁄𝐸_�
𝐸_𝑠= 2039000 Kg/cm² = 8 (Relación modular)
�_𝑔=(𝑏ℎ^3)/12=
312500.00 cm4 W= 95.16 Kg/cm
Momento de inercia efectivo promedio: (Para miembros continuos a ambos extremos)
�_𝑒=0.70�_𝑒𝑚+0.15(�_𝑒1+�_𝑒2 )= 237626.92 cm4

Deflexión instantánea
Por carga uniforme repartida Debido a momento en ADebido a momento en B
3.9158 cm ↓ 1.729 cm ↑ 1.729 cm ↑

TOTAL 0.46 cm ↓
Deflexión a largo plazo
ξ = 2 λ=𝜉/(1+𝑝' )= 2 ∆_∞=λ∆_𝑖= 0.92 cm

p' = 0
∆_∞+∆_𝑖= 1.37 cm
Deflexión máxima: 1.38 cm Cumple

ANALISIS DE MOMENTOS DEBIDO A LA CARGA ESTABLECIDA
a)PORTICOS PORTANTES
Estos Momentos se han obtenido definiendo los parametros de diseño el
programa ETABS 2016
PORTICO B-B y C-C

21 22 23 24
5 3.94 3.56 3.56 3.94 Mo
24.709 Tn 62.793 Tn 24.709 Tn
-9.42 ### ### -9.42 Col
17 18 19 20
4 5.43 3.83 3.83 5.43 Mo
67.127 Tn 116.553 Tn 67.127 Tn
### ### ### ### Col
13 14 15 16
3 5.28 3.69 3.69 5.28 Mo
109.825 Tn 190.046 Tn 109.825 Tn
### ### ### ### Col
9 10 11 12
2 5.29 3.55 3.55 5.29 Mo
152.696 Tn 263.676 Tn 152.696 Tn
### ### ### ### Col
5 6 7 8
1 4.23 3.01 3.01 4.23 Mo
195.977 Tn 338.762 Tn 195.977 Tn
-2.87 ### ### -2.87 Col
1 2 3 4
A B C D
PORTICO A-A y D-D

21 22 23 24
5 1.68 2.29 2.29 1.68 Mo
18.456 Tn 23.758 Tn 18.456 Tn
-3.72 ### ### -3.72 Col
17 18 19 20
4 2.06 2.77 2.77 2.06 Mo
28.465 Tn 62.137 Tn 28.465 Tn
-3.92 ### ### -3.92 Col
13 14 15 16
3 1.98 2.65 2.65 1.98 Mo
45.532 Tn 100.512 Tn 45.532 Tn
-3.76 ### ### -3.76 Col
9 10 11 12
2 1.91 2.55 2.55 1.91 Mo
62.276 Tn 138.788 Tn 62.276 Tn
-3.77 ### ### -3.77 Col
5 6 7 8
1 1.43 2.40 2.40 1.43 Mo
78.412 Tn 176.494 Tn 78.412 Tn
-0.98 ### ### -0.98 Col
1 2 3 4
A B C D
b)PORTICOS NO PORTANTES
Estos Momentos se han obtenido definiendo los parametros de diseño el
programa ETABS 2016
PORTICO 1-1 y 4-4

21 22 23 24
5 2.29 3.94 3.94 2.29 Mo
15.803 Tn 24.109 Tn 15.803 Tn
-5.02 ### ### -5.02 Col
17 18 19 20
4 2.77 5.43 5.43 2.77 Mo
41.055 Tn 67.256 Tn 41.055 Tn
-5.25 ### ### -5.25 Col
13 14 15 16
3 2.65 5.28 5.28 2.65 Mo
66.324 Tn 109.396 Tn 66.324 Tn
-5.01 ### ### -5.01 Col
9 10 11 12
2 2.55 5.29 5.29 2.55 Mo
91.544 Tn 151.529 Tn 91.544 Tn
-5.09 ### ### -5.09 Col
5 6 7 8
1 1.96 4.23 4.23 1.96 Mo
116.518 Tn 193.581 Tn 116.518 Tn
-1.34 ### ### -1.34 Col
1 2 3 4
A B C D
PORTICO 2-2 y 3-3

21 22 23 24
5 2.29 3.56 3.56 2.29 Mo
27.367 Tn 43.587 Tn 27.367 Tn
-5.02 ### ### -5.02 Col
17 18 19 20
4 2.77 3.83 3.83 2.77 Mo
74.997 Tn 116.486 Tn 74.997 Tn
-5.25 ### ### -5.25 Col
13 14 15 16
3 2.65 3.69 3.69 2.65 Mo
119.944 Tn 190.042 Tn 119.944 Tn
-5.01 ### ### -5.01 Col
9 10 11 12
2 2.55 3.55 3.55 2.55 Mo
144.869 Tn 263.676 Tn 144.869 Tn
-5.09 ### ### -5.09 Col
5 6 7 8
1 1.96 3.01 3.01 1.96 Mo
176.489 Tn 338.614 Tn 176.489 Tn
-1.34 ### ### -1.34 Col
1 2 3 4
A B C D
DISEÑO DE COLUMNAS
1º Dimensionamiento de la Sección
Asumimos cuantía de 2%. Usamos Ec. (5.12)

Refuerzo transversal consituidos por estribos
"A" _"g" "≥"
Ø= 0.65
"Pu" /("0.45(" "f"
^"′" "c+fy" "ρ" _"t"
")"y )EJE 4-4
EJE 1-1
COLUMNAS ESQUINERAS TIPO C4( EJE A-1 )
1. DIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LA SECCION C4 30.0 cm
Asumimos cuantía de 2%.
Fc' = 280 kg/cm²

Fy = 4200 kg/cm² Ø= 0.65
CARGAS ULTIMAS SECCION

NIVEL SECCION
Pu Acum. Ag> ASUMIDA
5 18.456 Tn 73.24 cm² 30 x 2.44 30
4 28.465 Tn 112.96 cm² 30 x 3.77 30
3 45.532 Tn 180.68 cm² 30 x 6.02 30
2 62.276 Tn 247.13 cm² 30 x 8.24 30
1 78.412 Tn 311.16 cm² 30 x 10.4 30
SECCION 5 30 X 30 Ag1 = 900
SECCION 4 30 X 30 Ag4 = 900
SECCION 3 30 X 30 Ag3 = 900
SECCION 2 30 X 30 Ag2 = 900
SECCION 1 30 X 30 Ag5 = 900
2. DETERMINACION DE LAS CARGAS NOMINALES
CARGAS ULTIMAS CARGAS NOMINALES

NIVEL
Pu Acum. Mu Pn=Pu/ɸ Mn=Mu/ɸ
5 18.456 Tn 1.68 Tn 28.39 Tn 2.58 Tn
4 28.465 Tn 2.06 Tn 43.79 Tn 3.17 Tn
3 45.532 Tn 1.98 Tn 70.05 Tn 3.05 Tn
2 62.276 Tn 1.91 Tn 95.81 Tn 2.94 Tn
1 78.412 Tn 1.43 Tn 120.63 Tn 2.20 Tn
3. DETERMINACION DE Kn y Rn:
Fc' = 280 Kg/cm²
Fy = 4200 Kg/cm² Pn
Kn =
fc' x Ag
NIVEL Secciones Pn Excentr. Kn

5 30 x 30 28.394 0.0910 m 0.113
4 30 x 30 43.792 0.0723 m 0.174
3 30 x 30 70.049 0.0435 m 0.278
2 30 x 30 95.81 Tn 0.0307 m 0.380
1 30 x 30 120.63 Tn 0.0182 m 0.479
4. DETERMINACION DEL TIPO DE GRAFICO: h - 2d'

ɣ=
h
Datos Asumidos:
- Resist. a la Compresión = 280 Kg/cm²
- Esfuerzo de Fluencia = 4200 Kg/cm²
- Recubrimiento = 4.00 cm
- Estribos = Φ3/8" = 0.95 cm
- As. Asumido = Φ3/4" = 1.91 cm
- r :recubrimiento = 4 cm
TIPO DE GRAFICO EN HANDBOOK :
4TO Y 5TO NIVEL 3ER NIVEL 2DO NIVEL
h = 30.00 cm h = 30.00 cm h = 30.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.607 ɣ = 0.607 ɣ = 0.607
5. DETERMINACION DEL REFUERZO
NIVEL Kn Rn ɣ ρ (ɣ=0.6) ρ (ɣ=0.7)

5to NIVEL 0.113 0.03 0.607 0.010 0.010
4to NIVEL 0.174 0.04 0.607 0.010 0.010
3er NIVEL 0.278 0.04 0.607 0.010 0.010
2do NIVEL 0.380 0.04 0.607 0.010 0.010
1ro NIVEL 0.479 0.03 0.607 0.010 0.010
cuantia maxima = 1.0 % < p máx =
NIVEL Ast As' COMBINACION

5to NIVEL 9.00 cm² 4.50 cm² = 2Φ 5/8" + 1Φ 1/2"
4to NIVEL 9.00 cm² 4.50 cm² = 2Φ 5/8" + 1Φ 1/2"
3er NIVEL 9.00 cm² 4.50 cm² = 2Φ 5/8" + 1Φ 1/2"
2do NIVEL 9.00 cm² 4.50 cm² = 2Φ 5/8" + 1Φ 1/2"
1ro NIVEL 9.00 cm² 4.50 cm² = 2Φ 5/8" + 1Φ 1/2"
TIPO C4 = .30 X .30 Tomamos As"= 2Φ 5/8" + 1Φ 1/2"
REFUERZO TRANVERSAL EN COLUMNA A-1

FUERA ZONA CONFINAMIENTO:
s: 16Φ Menor varilla 25 cm
48Φestribo 61 cm S: 30 cm
Menor dimension Col. : 30 cm
30 cm 30 cm
Φ3/8" R @ 0.30
REVISION DE LOS REQUISITOS DEL CÓDIGO
Separación libre entre varillas longitudinales: 7 cm > Db

Porcentaje de Acero: 1% < 6 % ok
Numero de varillas: 6 > 4 ok
Tamaño Minimo de estribo: # 3 para varillas de #5 ok
Separación entre estribos: @ 0.30
Disposición de estribos:
Separacion de Barras Longitudinales: 14 cm < 15cm
EJE 2-2
COLUMNAS EXTERIORES PISOS BAJOS TIPO C3( EJE A - 2 )

Fc' = 280 kg/cm²

Fy = 4200 kg/cm² Ø= 0.65

NIVEL SECCION
5 23.758 Tn 94.28 cm² 35 x 2.69 35
4 62.137 Tn 246.58 cm² 35 x 7.05 35
3 100.512 Tn 398.86 cm² 35 x 11.4 35
2 138.788 Tn 550.75 cm² 35 x 15.7 35
1 176.494 Tn 700.37 cm² 35 x 20 35
SECCION 5 35 X 35
SECCION 4 35 X 35
SECCION 3 35 X 35
SECCION 2 35 X 35
SECCION 1 35 X 35

NIVEL
5 23.758 Tn 2.29 Tn 36.55 Tn 3.52 Tn
4 62.137 Tn 2.77 Tn 95.60 Tn 4.26 Tn
3 100.512 Tn 2.65 Tn 154.63 Tn 4.07 Tn
2 138.788 Tn 2.55 Tn 213.52 Tn 3.93 Tn
1 176.494 Tn 2.40 Tn 271.53 Tn 3.69 Tn
Fc' = 280 Kg/cm²
Kn =
Ag = 1225 cm² fc' x Ag

5 35 x 35 36.551 0.096 m 0.107
4 35 x 35 95.595 0.045 m 0.279
3 35 x 35 154.634 0.026 m 0.451
2 35 x 35 213.52 Tn 0.018 m 0.623
1 35 x 35 271.53 Tn 0.0136 m 0.792

ɣ=
h
Datos Asumidos:
- Estribos = Φ3/8" = 0.95 cm
- As. Asumido = Φ3/4" = 1.91 cm
h = 35.00 cm h = 35.00 cm h = 35.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.663 ɣ = 0.663 ɣ = 0.663

5to NIVEL 0.107 0.03 0.663 0.010 0.010
4to NIVEL 0.279 0.04 0.663 0.010 0.010
3er NIVEL 0.451 0.03 0.663 0.010 0.010
2do NIVEL 0.623 0.03 0.663 0.010 0.010
1ro NIVEL 0.792 0.03 0.663 0.010 0.011

5to NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 1Φ 1/2"
4to NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 1Φ 1/2"
3er NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 1Φ 1/2"
2do NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 1Φ 1/2"
1ro NIVEL 12.99 cm² 6.49 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 1Φ 1/2"
REFUERZO TRANVERSAL EN COLUMNA B-4

FUERA ZONA CONFINAMIENTO
30 cm 30 cm
Φ3/8" R @ 0.30
Separación libre entre varillas longitudinales: 9 cm > Db=3/4"

Porcentaje de Acero: 1% < 6 % ok
Separación entre estribos: @ 0.30 ok
Separacion de Barras Longitudinales: 18 cm < 15 cm
PROBAMOS CON LA MISMA SECCION DE CONCRETO Y VARIANDO LA DISTRIBUCION DE VARILLAS DE ACER

5to NIVEL 0.107 0.029 0.663 0.010 0.010
4to NIVEL 0.279 0.035 0.663 0.010 0.010
3er NIVEL 0.451 0.034 0.663 0.010 0.010
2do NIVEL 0.623 0.033 0.663 0.010 0.010
1ro NIVEL 0.792 0.031 0.663 0.011 0.012

5to NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 2Φ 1/2"
4to NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 2Φ 1/2"
3er NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 2Φ 1/2"
2do NIVEL 12.25 cm² 6.13 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 2Φ 1/2"
1ro NIVEL 13.00 cm² 6.50 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 2Φ 1/2"

Porcentaje de Acero: 1.2 % < 6 % ok
EJE 1-1
COLUMNAS EXTERIORES PISOS BAJOS TIPO C2( EJE B - 1 )
Fc' = 280 kg/cm²

Fy = 4200 kg/cm² Ø= 0.65

NIVEL SECCION
5 24.709 Tn 98.05 cm² 35 x 2.8 35
4 67.127 Tn 266.38 cm² 35 x 7.61 35
3 109.825 Tn 435.81 cm² 35 x 12.5 35
2 152.696 Tn 605.93 cm² 35 x 17.3 35
1 195.977 Tn 777.68 cm² 35 x 22.2 35
SECCION 4 35 X 35
SECCION 4 35 X 35
SECCION 3 35 X 35
SECCION 2 35 X 35
SECCION 1 35 X 35

NIVEL
5 24.709 Tn 9.42 Tn 38.01 Tn 14.50 Tn
4 67.127 Tn 10.38 Tn 103.27 Tn 15.97 Tn
3 109.825 Tn 10.17 Tn 168.96 Tn 15.65 Tn
2 152.696 Tn 10.84 Tn 234.92 Tn 16.67 Tn
1 195.977 Tn 4.23 Tn 301.50 Tn 6.51 Tn
Fc' = 280 Kg/cm²
Kn =

5 35 x 35 38.013 0.381 m 0.111
4 35 x 35 103.272 0.155 m 0.301
3 35 x 35 168.962 0.093 m 0.493
2 35 x 35 234.92 Tn 0.071 m 0.685
1 35 x 35 301.50 Tn 0.0216 m 0.879

ɣ=
h
Datos Asumidos:
- Estribos = Φ3/8" = 0.95 cm
- As. Asumido = Φ3/4" = 1.91 cm
h = 35.00 cm h = 35.00 cm h = 35.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.663 ɣ = 0.663 ɣ = 0.663

5to NIVEL 0.111 0.12 5.903 0.021 0.019
4to NIVEL 0.301 0.13 0.663 0.011 0.010
3er NIVEL 0.493 0.13 0.663 0.011 0.010
2do NIVEL 0.685 0.14 0.663 0.020 0.018
1ro NIVEL 0.879 0.05 0.663 0.016 0.013

5to NIVEL 23.28 cm² 11.64 cm² = 2Φ 1" + 2Φ 1/2"
4to NIVEL 12.86 cm² 6.43 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 1Φ 5/8"
3er NIVEL 12.86 cm² 6.43 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 1Φ 1/2"
2do NIVEL 22.91 cm² 11.45 cm² = 2Φ 1" + 2Φ 1/2"
1ro NIVEL 17.27 cm² 8.64 cm² = 2Φ 3/4" + 2Φ 5/8"
TIPO C3 = .35 X .35 Tomamos As"= 2Φ 1" + 2Φ 1/2"

30 cm 30 cm
Φ3/8" R @ 0.30

EJE 2-2
COLUMNAS INTERIORES TIPO C1( EJE B - 2 )
Fc' = 280 kg/cm²

Fy = 4200 kg/cm² Ø= 0.65

NIVEL SECCION
5 62.793 Tn 249.18 cm² 40 x 6.23 40
4 116.553 Tn 462.51 cm² 40 x 11.6 40
3 190.046 Tn 754.15 cm² 40 x 18.9 40
2 263.676 Tn 1046.33 cm² 40 x 26.2 40
1 338.672 Tn 1343.94 cm² 40 x 33.6 40
SECCION 5 40 X 40
SECCION 4 40 X 40
SECCION 3 40 X 40
SECCION 2 40 X 40
SECCION 1 40 X 40

NIVEL
5 62.793 Tn 6.98 Tn 96.60 Tn 10.74 Tn
4 116.553 Tn 7.04 Tn 179.31 Tn 10.83 Tn
3 190.046 Tn 6.92 Tn 292.38 Tn 10.65 Tn
2 263.676 Tn 7.44 Tn 405.66 Tn 11.44 Tn
1 338.672 Tn 2.03 Tn 521.03 Tn 3.13 Tn
Fc' = 280 Kg/cm²
Kn =

5 40 x 40 96.605 0.111 m 0.216
4 40 x 40 179.312 0.060 m 0.400
3 40 x 40 292.378 0.036 m 0.653
2 40 x 40 405.66 Tn 0.028 m 0.905
1 40 x 40 521.03 Tn 0.0060 m 1.163

ɣ=
h
Datos Asumidos:
- Estribos = Φ3/8" = 0.95 cm
- As. Asumido = Φ3/4" = 1.91 cm
h = 40.00 cm h = 40.00 cm h = 40.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.705 ɣ = 0.705 ɣ = 0.705

5to NIVEL 0.216 0.023 0.705 0.010 0.010
4to NIVEL 0.400 0.023 0.705 0.010 0.010
3er NIVEL 0.653 0.023 0.705 0.010 0.010
2do NIVEL 0.905 0.024 0.705 0.013 0.011
1ro NIVEL 1.163 0.007 0.705 0.017 0.015
cuantia maxima = 2% < p máx =

5to NIVEL 16.00 cm² 8.00 cm² = 2Φ 1" + 1Φ 1/2"
4to NIVEL 16.00 cm² 8.00 cm² = 2Φ 1" + 1Φ 1/2"
3er NIVEL 19.52 cm² 9.76 cm² = 2Φ 1" + 1Φ 1/2''
2do NIVEL 25.92 cm² 12.96 cm² = 2Φ 1" + 1Φ 3/4"
1ro NIVEL 25.92 cm² 12.96 cm² = 2Φ 1" + 1Φ 3/4"
TIPO C1 = .40x.40 Tomamos As"= 2Φ 1" + 1Φ 3/4"

30 cm 30 cm
Φ3/8" R @ 0.30
Separación libre entre varillas longitudinales: 6.4 cm > Db=1"

Separacion de Barras Longitudinales: 6.4 cm < 15 cm
A-1 )
x 30.0 cm
SECCION
ASUMIDA
x 30
x 30
x 30
x 30
x 30
NOMINALES
Mn=Mu/ɸ Excentr.
2.58 Tn 0.0910
3.17 Tn 0.0723
3.05 Tn 0.0435
2.94 Tn 0.0307
2.20 Tn 0.0182
Pn x e
Rn =
fc' x Ag x h
Rn
0.034
0.042
0.040
0.039
0.029
h - 2d'
h
1RO NIVEL
h = 30.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.607
ρ (ɣ=0.7) ρ (0.607) Ast

0.010 0.0100 9 cm²
0.010 0.0100 9 cm²
0.010 0.0100 9 cm²
0.010 0.0100 9 cm²
0.010 0.0100 9 cm²
p máx = 6%
As'
= 5.27 cm² CUMPLE
= 5.27 cm² CUMPLE
= 5.27 cm² CUMPLE
= 5.27 cm² CUMPLE
= 5.27 cm² CUMPLE
PARA TODOS LOS PISOS
ok
3( EJE A - 2 )
x 35.0 cm
SECCION
ASUMIDA
x 35
x 35
x 35
x 35
x 35
NOMINALES
Mn=Mu/ɸ Excentr.
3.52 Tn 0.0962
4.26 Tn 0.0446
4.07 Tn 0.0263
3.93 Tn 0.0184
3.69 Tn 0.0136
Pn x e
Rn =
fc' x Ag x h
Rn
0.029
0.035
0.034
0.033
0.031
h - 2d'
h
1RO NIVEL
h = 35.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.663
ρ (ɣ=0.7) ρ (0.663) Ast

0.01 12 cm²
0.010 0.01 12 cm²
0.010 0.01 12 cm²
0.010 0.01 12 cm²
0.011 0.01 13 cm²
p máx = 6%
As'
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE

Recalcular
DE VARILLAS DE ACERO (As 4 Caras)
ρ (ɣ=0.7) ρ (0.663) Ast

0.010 12 cm²
0.010 0.010 12 cm²
0.010 0.010 12 cm²
0.010 0.010 12 cm²
0.012 0.012 13 cm²
p máx = 6%
As'
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
ok
2( EJE B - 1 )
x 35.0 cm
SECCION
ASUMIDA
x 35
x 35
x 35
x 35
x 35
NOMINALES
Mn=Mu/ɸ Excentr.
14.50 Tn 0.3814
15.97 Tn 0.1547
15.65 Tn 0.0926
16.67 Tn 0.0710
6.51 Tn 0.0216
Pn x e
Rn =
fc' x Ag x h
Rn
0.121
0.133
0.130
0.139
0.054
h - 2d'
h
1RO NIVEL
h = 35.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.663
ρ (ɣ=0.7) ρ (0.663) Ast

0.019 0.019 23 cm²
0.010 0.011 13 cm²
0.010 0.011 13 cm²
0.018 0.019 23 cm²
0.013 0.0141 17 cm²
p máx = 6%
As'
= 12.78 cm² CUMPLE
= 7.69 cm² CUMPLE
= 6.98 cm² CUMPLE
= 12.78 cm² CUMPLE
= 9.66 cm² CUMPLE
ok
B-2)
x 40.0 cm
SECCION
ASUMIDA
x 40
x 40
x 40
x 40
x 40
NOMINALES
Mn=Mu/ɸ Excentr.
10.74 Tn 0.1112
10.83 Tn 0.0604
10.65 Tn 0.0364
11.44 Tn 0.0282
3.13 Tn 0.0060
Pn x e
Rn =
fc' x Ag x h
Rn
0.023
0.023
0.023
0.024
0.007
h - 2d'
h
1RO NIVEL
h = 40.00 cm
d´ = 5.90 cm
ɣ = 0.705
ρ (ɣ=0.8) ρ (0.705) Ast

0.010 0.010 16 cm²
0.010 0.010 16 cm²
0.010 0.010 16 cm²
0.011 0.0122 20 cm²
0.015 0.0162 26 cm²
p máx = 6%
As'
= 11.49 cm² CUMPLE
= 11.49 cm² CUMPLE
= 11.49 cm² CUMPLE
= 13.04 cm² CUMPLE
= 13.04 cm² CUMPLE
ok

Memoria de Calculo de Elementos Estructurales

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Memoria de Calculo de Elementos Estructurales

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL PEDRO RUIZ GALLO

FACULTAD DE INGENIERIA CIVIL, SISTEMAS Y ARQUITECTURA

I. TRABAJO ESCALONADO DE CONCRETO ARMADO I

a) Efectuar el predimensionamiento de vigas, columnas y losas.

L1: Número de letras del primer apellido, máximo 8 (en metros)

UNPRG - EPIC - FICSA CONCRETO ARMADO I Memoria descriptiva

II. ESPECIFICACIONES TÉCNICAS GENERALES

2. CARACTERÍSTICAS DE LOS MATERIALES:

P.E. del Cº Simple : 2000 kg/m³

3. PESO POR METRO CUADRADO:

Oficinas sin archivos: 250 kg/m²

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

III. PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LOS ELELEMENTOS ESTRUCTURALES

PREDIMENSIONAMIENTO DE LOSAS ALIGERADAS:

Luz libre mayor (L): 6.00 m hn = L/25

Peso de losa aligerada: 350 kg/m2 Según norma E.020.

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

Para el predimensionamiento de columnas, haremos un metrado de cargas de los

SECCION ASUMIDA INICIALMENTE

Calculamos el área mínima de la columna con la siguiente fórmula:

AREA MINIMA: C.Pu

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

SECCION VIGA SECUNDARIA (DIRECCION X-X):

DETALLE DE VIGA SECUNDARIA

SECCION VIGA PRINCIPAL (DIRECCION Y-Y):

DETALLE DE VIGA PRINCIPAL

ANEXOS I: PESOS UNITARIOS

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

FUENTE: ING. ROBERTO MORALES MORALES (CONCRETO ARMADO)

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Vigas-Losa

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Columnas

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Columnas

UNPRG - FICSA - MENDOZA YERREN DIEGO CONCRETO ARMADO I Pred. Columnas

METRADO DE CARGAS EN LAS VIGAS X - X

1) EN LOS 4 PRIMEROS PISOS

VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 1 - 1 , 4-4

Elementos P.Unit Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

CARGA MUERTA CM 938.25 kg/m CARGA ULTIMA Wu = 1313.55 kg/m

VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 2-2, 3-3

CARGA Elementos P.Unit Ancho Alturo Peso (kg/m)

CARGA MUERTA CM 270.00 kg/m CARGA ULTIMA Wu = 378.00 kg/m

VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 1 - 1 , 4-4

Elementos P.Unit Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

CARGA MUERTA CM 513.00 kg/m CARGA ULTIMA Wu = 718.20 kg/m

VIGA EJE AA-BB-CC-DD TRAMO 2-2, 3-3

CARGA Elementos P.Unit Ancho Alturo Peso (kg/m)

CARGA MUERTA CM 270.00 kg/m CARGA ULTIMA Wu = 378.00 kg/m

NIVEL TRAMO CARGA MUERTA CARGA VIVA Wu

NIVEL TRAMO CARGA MUERTA CARGA VIVA Wu

METRADO DE CARGAS EN LAS VIGAS Y - Y

Para determinar la carga ultima, utilizamos los factores de mayoración de cargas,

Vigas Portantes en el EJE Y

1) Para piso 1,2,3,4º:

ELEMENTOS P. Unitario Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

Peso de Viga Principal 2400 Kg/m³ 0.30 m 0.50 m 360

CARGA MUERTA CM 2378.25 kg/m

VIGA : EJE AA-DD TRAMO 2 - 3 Ancho Tributario: 3.00 m Luz: 7.00 m

ELEMENTOS P. Unitario Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

CARGA MUERTA CM 2378.25 kg/m

ELEMENTOS P. Unitario Ancho Altura Peso (kg/m)

CARGA MUERTA CM 3503.25 kg/m

VIGA : EJE BB-CC TRAMO 2 - 3 Ancho Tributario: 5.50 m Luz: 7.00 m