Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Prepared by:
MARIA RICA G. JUNTILO, MA, RPsy
1. Class Discussion
A. Plato F. David Hume
B. Aristotle G. Derek Parfit
C. St. Augustine H. Immanuel Kant
D. Rene Descartes I. John Stuart Mill
E. John Locke J. Sigmund Freud
2. Processing and Integration
3. Application
• Discuss how philosophers conceptualize
the Self through the class discussion/s
today. (academic excellence and
competence)
• Compare and contrast different
philosophical views of the Self by
constructing a Comparative Matrix.
(academic excellence and competence)
• Apply a philosophical perspective to one’s
personal and social experiences.
(conscience and commitment)
Plato
• Believes in the Dual nature
of Man
1. Body (The Mortal)
2. Soul (The Immortal)
- Rational Soul
- Spirited Soul
- Appetitive Soul
• When the 3 components
of the soul are
appropriately controlled,
human person’s soul
becomes JUST and
VIRTUOUS.
• The Soul is the driving
force of the Body that
gives us our Identity.
• Defines Self as an Embodied Soul.
• Composed of both soul and body. Not
either soul or body alone.
• The soul is the true self of an individual.
It is universal or at least similar in a
species.
• Individuals differ in virtue of their
matter (accidental material properties).
• Life histories make the difference
between individuals.
Thou hast made us for
Thyself, O Lord, and
our heart is restless
until it finds its rest in
Thee.