Truly, the best way to learn is to let you experience it yourself.
It is probably because experience allows you to discover a new perspective which you might have never seen before. It enables you to see the reality which is an application of all the theories and foundations you have read in textbooks. It concretizes what you have read and learned in your classroom. Giving life to your once “black and white” picture of your books which makes your journey more vibrant and exciting.
That is why Judge Janice Yulo-Antero, our professor in
Apprenticeship Class last semester, tasked us to attend and observe court proceedings for 120 hours. We were advised to attend her court which is located at 3rd floor of Manila City Hall, RTC Branch 16. Court Proceeding usually starts 8:30 in the morning and 1 o’clock in the afternoon. Then we have to request the Branch clerk to issue Certification of Appearance and court calendar as proof and equivalent of our attendance. We were also encouraged to attend other courts and have a picture together with the judge as additional compliance to our requirement.
The general concept and rationale that we should go through
this court observation is experience. As Aristotle wrote “for the things we have to learn before we can do them, we learn by doing them.” This articulated educational approach of learning through experience which is more specifically defined as learning through reflection on doing. Hands-on learning where students involved themselves on reflecting on their product. Like culinary students you teach them to cook by cooking. The same with us law students, we learn to understand the law by letting us to attend court proceeding, observe the realm of judiciary so we can fully understand how to interpret our procedural law and interrelate it to our substantive law. The function of the courts is to settle actual controversies involving rights which are legally demandable and enforceable. The court also carries the symbolic function of educating the bench and the bar on the extent of protection given by constitutional guarantees (Salonga vs Ernani Cruz Pano et al., 219 Phil 402, 1958)
The last semester had been particularly exhausting, kind of
draining but it was very fruitful and the award-winning feeling to accomplished the 120 hours apprenticeship. Whenever I think over the first time I have been in the court, I can still feel and tell the excitement and expectations I’ve experienced.
During the semester, I was able to attend different branches of
RTC in Manila. There are regular courts like the court of our professor. Branch 5 is a Family Court the presiding Judge is Hon. Emily Gito, which usually handles Declaration of nullity cases and Children in Conflict with the Law regularly called CICL cases, additionally that court is a pilot court for the continuous trial. It is practiced for the early and expeditious disposition of a case. The trial, once commence shall continue from day to day as far as practicable until it terminated. Whereas, Supreme Court made its resolution in A.M. No. 15-06-10-SC. Furthermore, there is Branch 14, every time I show up in this court I conceivably think they handled and mostly being raffled of Drug cases, presided by Judge Tenorio.
Honestly, I would really really wanted to attend a court where
they tried cases of Rape and some sensational cases. I wanted to witness how the lawyers will conduct their direct and cross examinations and how will they correlate their evidences as proof to the stories of their clients. Unfortunately, we were advised by the branch clerks that sometimes the judge won’t allow outsiders because it was serious and confidential matters.
The litigation was like a level-up version of class recitation and
debate. There were some lawyers that were uneasy in front of the judge maybe those were newly passed lawyers or new to the field of litigation, on the other hand there were also lawyers that were so very well prepared, very look smart and very fluent on their English. I began to realized that the recitations during class is our training grounds for much bigger and extreme battle when we become lawyers and appear in court.
Formerly in my Evidence class, I had no idea on what and how
a direct and a cross examination is, and how will you offer testimonial evidence. Thanks to this court observation, I was able to answer in a recitation. At some time, I was called by my professor to formulate a formal offer of testimony; surely did I hit the mark on making a simple offer. It was surely recognized by my professor. If I would only base my answer on the textbook, I think I wasn’t able to answer it. This is thanks to the admirable lawyers that I encounter in my apprenticeship.
Court observation is a helpful tool to law students to fully
visualize and apprehends our textbooks. It will develop and increase our productivity and improve the quality of understanding and mastery of our law and statutes. For the love of Remedial Law, these court proceedings are the movie adaptation of our rules of court.
Above everything, I learned how important it is for law
students to seriously take this court observation because it is not only where we see the stories in our textbooks and codals come alive. It is also like a rehearsal, of what our tomorrow might look like when at our time, we step inside the court as lawyers for our clients. Through perseverance and hard work we can accomplish our dreams and goals.
Through this experiential learning, we will become aware to
our own lacking and to fill this void of knowledge, update ourselves with jurisprudence and statutes. Being a lawyer is not easy. We should always take this seriously be stricter and discipline in our studies. We should have more time reading textbooks and cases, discipline study habits. For the next time we enter the court room, we are now the lawyers that are being look upon and being observe giving animation to the motionless words of textbooks to the next generation of lawyers.