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Gas leakage with home control

AIM:

To avoid leakage and accients in home


MATERIAL USED:

1.ARDUINO NANO

Microcontroller for control the sensor and to regulate the


power from battery .it is programmed by c/c++ by a
comuter using arduino programming software .and it
contains 8 analog pin , 14 digitalpin .

2.MQ-6

IT IS A GAS SENSOR WHICH CAN SENSE LPG, ALCOHOL AND METHANE


 the LPG gas is detected the conductivity of the sensor will
increase by this we can identify the LPG gases leaked this works
on the principle of conduction and resistance .

3.BAZZAR

TO ALARM WHEN LPG GASE LEAKED

1. RELEY(5V)
A relay is an electrically operated switch.

it is a device which controls AC power by DC power .it contains pins like


No (normally open ), NC (normally closed ) ,com (common ) , and power
pins .
4.BATTERY
TO POWER THE CONTROLLER AND SENSOR

it can also used with power bank or 9v batteries

WORKINGG PRINCIPLE
When the LPG gas is leaking in atmosphere the gas sensor
detects the gas and sent the analogue signal to the controller
we have programmed a constant value when the analogue
signal that means the signal from the sensor is higher than the
fixed level the controller gives out a digital signal to bazaar
and relay and LED the Bazaar will alarm us ,and the signal
which is sent to the relay will stop the flow of current in our
house basically we have connected the home electric circuit
with relay using com and normally closed pin of relay by this
the electricity of our house will be stopped and by the electrical
Spark could not be fired and it turns on the normally closed pin
where we connected DC 12 volt light. If there is any leakage in
the 12 volt line we are fixing another really in the 12 LINE which
is connected by the power lines af the 12 volt light if there is any
shortage or loose connection there really would be identified
and small LED lights which is enough to risk you will be oned .
ADVANTAGES:

 IT PREVENT US LEAKAGE AND ACCIENT


 It stop the spreading of Fire to neighbouring houses
 THIS DEVICE CAN INTIMATE YOU AT THE INITIATING STAGE
 BY THIS DEVICE LIFE CAN BE SAVED IN A GREATER MANNER
 THIS DEVICE IS HIGHLY ACCURACY THAT WE CAN CHANGE THE
VALUE ACCORDING TO THE LOCATION AND PLACE WHERE WE ARE
LOCATED
 IT USES VERY LOW POWER YES YOU CAN BE EARNED FOR ALL THE
DAYS throughout the day and night
 IIT concept only 5 voltage
 It can be powered up by a ordinary mobile charger
 It is a cheap gadgeta necessary device which should be placed in all
homes
 Thus it is convenient to use and regulate it.

 IT PREVENT US FROM LOSE OF LIFE

DISAVANTAGES:

 SOME TIME IT CAN FIND ANY OTHER HARMFUL SO WE CAN


CONFUSED
Circuit :
Thank you

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