Probabilities of independent event

If you roll two dice of red and white together, determine the chances of the emergence of the
dice 2 dice and the dice red dice 5 in white color.

completion

Example:

A = Genesis emergence of the dice 2 red

B = Genesis emergence of the dice 5 dice white

This incident is an incident-free benefit for the emergence of the dice 2 dice red color does
not affect the incidence of emergence of the dice 5 dice white color.

Chance of occurrence emergence of the dice 2 dice and the dice red dice 5 in white color
obtained by:

n ( S )=36

Samples of the emergence of the dice 2 on the dice red

A= { ( 2,1 ) , ( 2,2 ) , ( 2,3 ) , ( 2,4 ) , ( 2,5 ) ,(2,6)}

Many samples of the emergence of the dice 2 on the dice red

n ( A )=6

Samples of the emergence of the dice 5 dice white

B = {( 1,5, ( 2,5 ) , ( 3,5 ) , ( 4,5 ) , (5,5 ) , 6,5) }

The number of samples of the emergence of the dice 5 dice white

n ( B )=6

P ( A ∩ B ) =P ( A ) P(B)

¿ ( 366 )( 366 )
 ¿ ( 16 )( 66 )
¿ ( 361 )
So the chances of the emergence of the dice 2 dice red color and the appearance of the dice 5

1
dice white color on reciting two dice one simultaneously is.
36

Write the mathematical terms of the results of your observations in the box below!

After you perform the above observations, create questions that you can define the
probabilities of independent event. Perhaps one of the questions you are

1. events that can shape how events are independent?

2. how to determine the chances of occurrence are independent?

You definitely need information to be able to answer questions you have created, in order to
better understand the opportunities to be independent and freely determine the formula for
mutual opportunities, follow the following activities.

Example:

A dice and a coin sung together one time, how many opportunities the advent of the dice even
the dice and the emergence of the image (G) on the coin?

completion

Suppose
P = keajadian appear on the dice even on the dice

Q = incident image appears (G) in coins

This incident is an incident-free benefit for the emergence of the dice even number on the
dice did not affect the incidence of the appearance of the image (G) on the coin.

Chance of occurrence munculna eye on the dice and even dice image (G) on the coins
obtained by:

The number of overall sample

n ( S )=12

Samples of the emergence of the dice even on the dice

P = { ( 2, A ) , (2, G ) , ( 4, A ) ,(4, G)(6, A)(6, G) }

The number of samples of the emergence of the dice even on the dice

n ( P )=6

Samples of the emergence of the image (G) in coins

Q = { ( 1, G ) , ( 2, G ) , ( 3, G ) ,(4, G)( 5,G)(6, G) }

The number of samples from the emergence of the image (G) in coins

n ( Q )=6

P ( P ∩Q ) =P ( P ) P (Q )

¿ ( 126 )( 126 )
¿ ( 12 )( 62 )
¿ ( 14 )
So the chances of the emergence of the dice even the dice and the emergence of the image

1
(G) on the coin at the chanting of a dice and a coin simultaneously one is
4

Example:

Two dice sung twice. How many chances got the number 7 and 11 in two chanting?

completion

Suppose

Y1 = event appears the number 7 on the first rebound

Y2 = event appears the number 7 on the second rebound

Z1 = event appears the number 11 on the first rebound

Z2 = incidence appears the number 11 on the second rebound

This incident is an incident-free benefit for .............

Chance of occurrence emergence of number 7 and 11 at twice the rebound obtained by:

P ( Y 1 ∩ Z 2 ) ∪ P ( Z1 ∩Y 2 )=P ( Y 1 ) P ( Z 2 ) + P ( Y 2 ) P ( Z 1 )

¿ ( 16 )( …1 )+( …1 )( …1 )
1 1
¿ +
… …

...
¿
...

So the opportunities present of the number 7 and 11 at two times the rebound is

.................. ..

Write down your conclusion about the opportunities to be independent and free mutual
chances formula based on the answers of the above activities in the box below.
The conditional probability

If the two cards drawn at random one by one without replacement, the chance of drawing two
cards Heart obtained by:

Example:

A = event card Heart drawing in the first draw

B = event card Heart drawing the second drawing

Genesis Heart drawing the first card affects the second drawing Heart cards, so the odds of
drawing two cards Heart is

P ( A ∩ B ) =P ( A ) P(B∨A )

¿ ( 1352 )( 1251 )
156 3
¿ =
2652 51

Write the mathematical terms of the observations in the box below.

After you perform the above observations, make a question so that you can defined a
conditional probability. Perhaps one of the questions you are

1. events that can shape how events bersyara?

2. How determine likelihood of occurrence conditional?

Write down your question in this box

You definitely need information to be able to answer questions you have created, for a better
understanding of the opportunities to be independent and determining conditional probability
formula, follow the following activities.

A card is taken dati one set of playing cards. What is the probability that a card drawn is
greater than 2 and less than 10 red?

Example:

C = events drawing a red card

D = event drawing cards greater than 2 and less than 10

Genesis predicament is conditional for drawing krtu incidence greater than 2 and less than 10
is a red card. Chance of drawing cards incidence greater than 2 and less than 10 red obtained
by:

P (C ∩ D) = P (C) P (DIC)

¿ ( 2652 )( …… )
…
¿
…

…
¿
…

So the chance of drawing a card that is larger than 2 and smaller than 10 in red
is

Formation of 200 executive management of a company is shown as follows:

Men (P) Women (W)

Executive Peak (EP) 18 2
Executive Medium (EM) 36 24
Under Executive (EB) 24 96

1. If 200 is taken randomly executive of an executive, what is the probability the man
elected executive or top executive?
 completion:
Selected Opportunities male executives or top executives obtained by:

P (P ∪ EP) ¿ P ( P )+ P ( EP )−P ( P ∩ EP )

78 20 …
¿ + −
200 200 …

…
¿
…

2
¿
5

So the chances of the man elected executive or top executive is ........

2. 2 executives selected at random, what the chances are of an executive elected

executive man and woman?
completion:
Opportunities elected an executive man and a female executive of a random selection
of two executives obtained by:

P (P ∪ W) ¿ P ( P ) P(W )

78 ..
¿ ( 200 )( … )
9.516
¿
40.00

…
¿
…

So the opportunity was elected an executive man and a female executive

of a random selection of two executives are ......
3. How many chances male executive elected at the first item and elected executives
men again on the second option?
completion:
Selected Opportunities male executives of two consecutive elections obtained by:

P (P1 ∩ P2) = P (P1) P (P2IP1)

78 …
¿ ( 200 )( … )
…
¿
…

15
¿
write the conclusion about the conditional probabilities and conditional probability
formula based on the answers of the above activities in the box below.