Professional Documents
Culture Documents
General information, Remarks, system, validity, ordering material, rain screen cladding 3
Program Panel sizes Overview panel sizes 4
Application cutting 5
Reflex Appearance Reflex, arrows to rear face 6
Ordering material, Software support, Positioning, Cutting from CAD 6-7
Adhesive Adhesive application 7
Bending radius Portrait / Landscape 8
Accessories Fasteners 9
Joint material 10
Design General remarks Terminology 11
Corner zone, Application, Windload 12
Insulation, Rear ventilation, Open joints 12
Ventilation openings, building dilatation 12
Panel support, Compatibility, Sub-frame 13-14
Metal panel support Distances to panel edge, joints, fixed and sliding points 15
Aluminum, steel sub-frame 16-17
Drilling and riveting, fixed point, sliding point, fastener distances 18
Windload guidelines 19-22
Single span panel 23
Swisspearl Largo portrait/landscape 24-26
Fastening layout stripes 27-29
Details Outer corner, Inner corner, Window jamb, window sill 30-32
Swisspearl Linearis Window head, bottom detail, coping detail 33-35
Timber panel supports Distances to panel edge, panel joints 36
Timber quality, screws, ventilation cavity 37
Horizontal section, vertical joints at windows, fastener distances 38-39
Windload guidelines 40-43
Single span panels, Installation 44
Installation Swisspearl Largo portrait/landscape 45
Swisspearl Linearis Fastening layout stripes 46-49
Details Outer corner, Inner corner, Window jamb, window sill 50-52
Window head, bottom detail, coping detail 53-56
Storage on site On site storage, Guideline, Stacking 56
Cutting, Tools Fabrication, Cut outs, Sealer, tools 57
Cleaning Cleaning procedures, Masking tape 58
Remarks I Disclaimer Swisspearl Largo and Linearis 3
Disclaimer
The information and recommendations contained in this Design & Installation Manual ("DIM") are offered as a service to architects, constructors, installer and other persons involved with our pro-
ducts and are not intended to relieve them from their own responsibility. The information and recommendations provided herein are believed by Eternit (Schweiz) AG ("Eternit") to be accurate at
the time of preparation of this DIM, or obtained from sources believed to be generally reliable. Eternit makes no warranty concerning the accuracy of the content of this DIM and shall not be liable
for claims relating to any use regardless of whether it is claimed that the information or recommendations are inaccurate, incomplete, or otherwise misleading. The information and recommendati-
ons herein are intended to be used with the judgment and experience of professional personnel competent to evaluate the significance and limitations of the material contained. Eternit expressly
disclaims any guarantees or warranties, expressed or implied, for anything described or illustrated herein and assumes no responsibility or liability for damages of any kind, including - without
limitation - bodily harm, injury or damage to property inferred from this DIM or the use of the materials described herein.
4 Program I Sizes Swisspearl Largo
930
1250
930
3050
3050
1250
2510
2510
2010
* Panels with 930 mm width are only available in CARAT colors Agate, Black Opal, Coral,
Crystal, Sapphire and Topaz and require a minimum order quantity of 500 panels. Avoid to mix
the two widths. Base sheets in width 1230 and 930 mm are manufactured as different produc-
tion batches so that the shade may deviate
Installation Reflex
When installed all the arrows to
Reflex panels must point in one and
same direction.
0
Landscape orientation
Portrait orientation
All arrows up
Radius ≥20 m
Radius ≥ 16 m
Portrait panels, attached to vertical supports. Landscape panels, attached to vertical supports at max. 600 mm centers.
Minimum radius = 20 m. Fix the battens with 2 screws per fixing Minimum radius = 16 m. Fix the battens with 2 screws per fixing point.
point.
Program I Fasteners Swisspearl Largo 9
4/6
10 Program I Fasteners Swisspearl Largo
Joint material
1 EPDM band, black, 60 mm wide
1 for intermediate supports with
side lips, in 50m rolls
2 EPDM band, black, 100 & 120 mm
wide for butt joints with side lips,
in 50m rolls
3 EPDM band, black, 150 mm wide
2 for inner and outer corners with
side lips, in 25m rolls
4 Ventilation profile, raw aluminum
or standard colors, 50x30 mm,
70x30 mm, 100x40 mm. 2500 mm
3 long, 0.6 mm thick
5 L-flashing, stainless steel, millor
powder coated, 0.5 mm thick
2510 / 3050 mm long
6 Horizontal joint flashing, aluminium,
powder coated black, 0.5 mm thick
2510 / 3050 mm long
4 5 6
Design I Terminology Swisspearl Largo 11
Vertical section
12 Design I General remarks Swisspearl Largo
Corner zone
when determining panel fasterner top of walls is required to have at
differences. This is especially least 60% unobstructed ventilation
important for tall buildings, for if using ventilated profiles.
Typical wall zone buildings with special shapes and
for high wind exposure areas. Ventilation cavity with
perforated horizontal subfra-
Ventilation cavity me components
Building tolerances must be Min ventilation gap to be 40 mm.
allowed for. The cavity may not be Horizontal profiles should allow
reduced by horizontal profiles or min. 75% airflow. In advance plea-
any stray objects such as loose se contact your Technical Service
insulation and other materials. for approval.
Material compatibility
Untreated aluminum material such
as Window sills, frames, etc. is not
compatible with cement and must 2 2
be protected against dust from
drilling panels, etc. Aluminum com- 3 3
ponents are to be used in anodized
or powder-coated or Kynar Coated 1 1
for exterior applications with pro-
tective films.
4 4
≤0.8 mm ≤0.8 mm
1 Swisspearl Largo
2 Fastener
3 Panel support
4 Perforated angle
5 Recess
14 Design I General remarks Swisspearl Largo
5 5 5 11
4 8 10 9
9
7 6 2 2 1 7 6 2 1 7 6 2 1 7 6 1
2
80
Drill holes Ø 4.1 mm to metal
profiles
8
Use centering drill gauge so the
80
holes will be concentric to the
30 30
Ø 9.5 mm hole in the panel. Use drill
bit type A for aluminum profiles and
type S for steel.
Holes in panel for rivets Maximum edge distance The sliding point connection is
Diameter 9.5 mm Horizontally and vertically 100 mm NOT meant to accomodate buil-
ding drift or seismic movement.
Standard edge distances Panel joints
Horizontally 30 mm Typical panel joint is 8 mm, this
Vertically 80 mm allows panel scraps to be used as
spacers. Wider joints will make any
Minimum edge distances inaccuracies in the installation less
Horizontally 30 mm noticeable.
Vertically 60 mm
16 Design I Metal supports Swisspearl Largo
80
4.0 x 18 - K15 rivet, head Ø 15 mm, 4.0 x 18 - K15 rivet, head Ø 15 mm, 5
4
powder coated or blank, grip range powder coated or blank, grip range
8
4
20 20
8 - 13 mm. 9 - 14 mm.
80
Staggered horizontal panel Sub-frame engineering
joints Engineer / contractor is respon-
1
Use two vertical profiles to vertical sible for the design and installation
panel joint so that each can be of all sub frame parts including all
broken on its horizontal panel joint pertaining fasteners.
leven.
Any breaks to panel support profiles must be located at panel joints as shown.
Flashing cut at one vertical as shown to prevent lateral dislocation of flashing.
Design I Metal supports Swisspearl Largo 17
Horizontal section
Panel may be cantilevered max.
400 mm.
4
3
30
1 2
30
30 30 30 30
≤400
8 8 8
≤400
1 Swisspearl Largo 8 mm
2 Rivet
3 Aluminum profile
4 Thermal insulation
18 Design I Metal supports Swisspearl Largo
2
Design I Metal support Swisspearl Largo 19
Above table is a guide line for 2 or more fasteners in vertical and horizontal direction. The spacings have been calculated considering a safety factor
of 1.5. The spacings originate from 1230x3050 mm full size panels with equal distances between rivets. Data may be interpolated.
20 Design I Metal support Swisspearl Largo
Above table is a guide line for 2 or more fasteners in vertical and horizontal direction. The spacings have been calculated considering a safety factor
of 1.5. The spacings originate from 1230x3050 mm full size panels with equal distances between rivets. Data may be interpolated.
22 Design I Metal support Swisspearl Largo
Single span
80
80
F F
Fixed point Ø 9.5 mm [F]
Sliding point Ø 9.5 mm
Soffit panels
≤570
d
80
≤630
d
80
≤630
Fixed point Ø9.5 mm [F]
Sliding point Ø9.5 mm
Max. distance between fasteners for single span panels 570 mm, unless
smaller distances is required by high wind load as per table of fastener
distances.
If more than 5 single span panels are ad- joining each other - the chain of
fixed points must be interrupted by a different configuration of the fixed
points.
Fixed points [F] center and left. If no rivet at half height go with [F] to row above.
Design I Metal supports Swisspearl Largo 25
F F
80
F F
d
30 d d d d 30
80
F F
80
F F
d
30 d d d d d 30
½ ½
30 F 30
d1 d1 d1
F d1
Building height up to (m) ≤ 10
Strip width 100-150 mm [d1] 400
Strip width ≤ 200 [d2] 450
40 120 40
30 F 30
d2 d2 d2
F d2 Strip width ≤ 300 [d3] 500
≤ 200
40
F F
≤ 300
220
30 d3 d3 d3 d3 30
40
40
F F
320
≤ 400
30 d4 d4 d4 d4 30
120 45 45 45 45 45 120 45
F F
5
F F
5
F F
147
d d F d d F d d
F F F
5
F F
5
F F F
147
d d F d d F d d
Attention! Staggered layout with centric T-profiles, the fastener hole is located in the center of the bracket. Fixed point Ø9.5 mm [F]
Sliding point Ø9.5 mm
30 Design I Metal supports Swisspearl Largo
2 1
5 6
10
25
4 Vertical support
5 Ventilation cavity
6 Swisspearl Largo 8 mm
7 Rivet 4.0×18-K15
8 Perforated angle
9 Window sill
50 10 Window frame
10
9
5
8
25
7
50
4
2
6
7 5
50 Sill detail
1
4
3
6
4 6
3 1 3 1
5
2
2 2 5
5 4
4
12
12
3
6
6
9 10 11
7 8
9
7
Perforated angle Metal framing around whole window Head detail sun shutter
4
3
7
2
3
7
6
8
≥200
In order to avoid damages its advised to keep a minimum distance of 200mm from
bottom of the panel to the ground
Design I Metal supports Swisspearl Largo 35
6 8 5 Swisspearl Largo 8 mm
6 Perforated angle
≥30
6
≥100
7 Rivet 4.0×18-K15
1 8 Soffit
9 Coping
≥50 3
3 1
7
2
2
5
5
4 4
80
Sub-frame engineering
Minimum edge distances Engineer / contractor are respon-
8
Horizontally 30 mm sible for the design and installation
80
Vertically 60 mm of all sub framing parts including all
30 30 pertaining fasteners.
Maximum edge distance
Horizontally and vertically max. Timber battens
100 mm Straight grown pine, dry (max. 20%
moisture content).
8
Panel joints
Typical panel joint is 8 mm, this
Swisspearl screw, stainless steel, saucer
allows panel scraps to be used as
head Ø 12 mm, T20 drive, 4.8×38 mm.
spacers. Wider joints will make any
inaccuracies in the installation less
noticeable.
Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo 37
>40
qualitiy Horizontal joint and L-flashing
should be 2 mm shorter than panel
Vertical battens and thus not visible in vertical joints.
At panel joints: If required butt joint the flashings on
2 x 27 x 60 mm or any batten, do not overlap flashing.
1 x 27 x 120 mm
Intermediate supports:
27 x 60 mm
EPDM strip overlap
38 Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo
5 Joint flashing
5 3
5
8
4
80
3c 3a 3b 3a 3c
40
1 2
40
40 30 30 40 8
8 8
60 120 60
Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo 39
4 2
3 1
1 Swisspearl Largo 8 mm
2 EPDM band 60 mm
3 EPDM band 150 mm
4 Batten 27×60 mm
5 Swisspearl window sill
11
4
3 2
1
30 30 60 30 60
40 Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo
Above table is a guide line for 2 or more fasteners in vertical and horizontal direction. The spacings have been calculated considering a safety factor
of 1.5. The spacings originate from 1230x3050 mm full size panels with equal distances between screws. Data may be interpolated.
Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo 41
Above table is a guide line for 2 or more fasteners in vertical and horizontal direction. The spacings have been calculated considering a safety factor
of 1.5. The spacings originate from 1230x3050 mm full size panels with equal distances between screws. Data may be interpolated.
Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo 43
80
not to exceed 500mm.
≤570
d
30 ≤570 30 30 ≤570 30
80 ≤630
d
80
≤630
Max. distance between fasteners for single span panels 570 mm, unless smaller
distance is required by high wind load as per table of fastener distances.
Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo 45
80
d
30
80
d
30 d d d d 30
30 30
80
80
min. min.
50 50
≥ 100-150
30 30
d1 d1 d1 d1 Building height up to (m) ≤ 10
Strip width 100-150 mm [d1] 400
Strip width ≤ 200 [d2] 450
40 120 40
30 30
d2 d2 d2 d2 Strip width ≤ 300 [d3] 500
≤ 200
40
≤ 300
220
30 d3 d3 d3 d3 30
40
40
320
≤ 400
30 d4 d4 d4 d4 30 40
Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Largo and Linearis 47
120 60 60 60 60 60 120 60
5
147
d d d d d d
5
147
d d d d d d
By an offset configuration, fastener hole not to be placed at the joint axis (water course).
Design I Timber battens Swisspearl Linearis 49
Swisspearl Linearis example outer corner Swisspearl Linearis example inner corner
1 Swisspearl Linearis 8 mm
2 Swisspearl Screw 4.8×38 mm
3 EPDM band 150 mm
6 4 Batten 40×60 mm
5 B atten 27×60 mm
6 Thermal insulation
45 4
1
60
40 3
6
3
4 4
2
2
5 1
27
Swisspearl Largo example outer corner Swisspearl Largo example inner corner
1 Swisspearl Largo 8 mm
2 Swisspearl Screw 4.8×38 mm
3 EPDM band 150 mm
5 4 Batten 27×60 mm
5 Thermal insulation
35
1
50
3
5
3
4 4
2
2
1
9
6
Window detail
2
5
4
7
5
10
6 5
2
3 Sill detail
7
≥50 5 4
1
6
1
6 5 1
2
5 2 4
2 4
4
3 10
10 3 10
6
6
9 11 12
7 8
9
7
Perforated angle Metal framing around whole window Head detail sun shutter
5
5
5
7 3 7
9
≥200
7
9
10
≥30
7
7 Perforated angle
8 Screw
≥100
9 Soffit
1 10 Coping
1
≥50
8
8 2
5
5
4 3
4
6 6
On site storage Fabricating panels at local Stacking panels on site Pallet sequence
Pallets must be stored under cover fabricators or on site • Always stack the panels It is recommended to order the
i.e. out of rainfall and direct sunlight. Always work out of the weather. horizontally on pallet base panels cut and pre-drill according
Where this is not possible, store Cutting panels to size: • Each stack should not be more to their sequence in the order to
under tarp. Ingress of water into • Use industrial vertical panel than 500 mm high (1' 18") safe time while installing.
stacked panels will cause perma- saw for large quantities • Use foam protection layer
nent staining to panel surface. • For small quantities use circular between the panels (as supplied
Excess heat to stacked panels can hand saw with straight edge by factory)
cause damage to panel surface. and dust extraction • 5 stacks on top of each other
Overseas pallets can be stacked • Panel cut outs, etc. use jig saw
several above another. • Cutting blade supplied by factory
or procured locally; considering
Provisional roofing or tarp covers cutting quality, performance,
are to be used in a manner that costs
allows cross ventilation as shown. • Dust from fabricating on site
must be removed immediately
• Avoid tools which produce fine
dust
Swisspearl panels including Cleaning of completed Cleaning during service life Organic growth
Carat, Avera, Incora, Texial, Reflex claddings Normally no cleaning will be nee- Remove algae / fungii with a 5% so-
Nobilis and Zenor including those Non calcium based stains: ded since the rain will periodically lution of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)
panels with an added Façade and • Use high pressure cold water at wash away dust, environmental dirt, to eliminate all spores.
or Roof coatings fall into these max. 80 bars (minimum etc. However, if particular environ-
categories. distance from panel 25 cm/10”). mental conditions lead to a dirty Masking tape
Use flat fan spray nozzle, dirt surface, wash with garden hose or For the use of masking tape on
Cleaning procedures blasters are not allowed. Prior do high pressure cold water. panels it should be noted that most
Remove dust immediately after test on in- conspicuous part of common masking tapes are not
fabricating panels. cladding Cleaning of HR panels resistant to UV rays.
• If required use mild soap or dish- Clean the surface with a soft Such tapes leave behind residues,
Dry dust washing liquid. Do not use cloth, remove with Acetone using that cannot be removed without
To be removed with a vacuum abrasive or solvent containing a different soft cloth. Apply 2-3 causing damage to panel surface.
cleaner, or with a clean, dry and soft cleaning agents times treatment if necessary. If the However the use of the following
cloth or brush. • Do not use glass cleaning surface is not acceptable after the masking tapes is recommended:
detergents! 3rd time, a change of the panel is
Wet dust • Never wash claddings in direct recommended. • Masking tape 3M Blue 2090
Results in staining the panel sun light with alkaline or acid Do not clean the surface in direct for temporary application
surface. It must be removed imme- cleaners, as the detergent may sun light, and always use appropri- (1 - 2 weeks)
diately, using plenty of water and a cause irreversible stains ate safety equipment. • Masking tape 3M Gold 244 for
sponge or soft brush. For detailed specifications on HR longer term application.
Calcium based stains: panels please contact your Techni-
• Apply a mist spray of a cal Advisor.
solution of 9.5% acetic acid and
water
• Allow to react a few minutes but
do not let dry out
• Use high pressure cold
water to rinse cladding