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10095.1-2008

Translated English of Chinese Standard: GB/T10095.1-2008

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GB
NATIONAL STANDARD OF

THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

ICS 21.200
J 17

GB/T 10095.1-2008 / ISO 1328-1:1995

Replacing GB/T 10095.1-2001

Cylindrical gears - System of accuracy - Part 1:

Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant
to corresponding flanks of gear teeth
(ISO 1328-1:1995, IDT)

圆柱齿轮 精度制

第 1 部分：轮齿同侧齿面偏差的定义和允许值

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Issued on: March 31, 2008 Implemented on: September 1, 2008

Issued by: General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and
Quarantine;
Standardization Administration Committee.

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Table of Contents

Foreword .......................................................................................................... 3 

ISO Foreword................................................................................................... 5 

ISO Introduction ............................................................................................... 6 

1 Scope ......................................................................................................... 7 

2 Normative references ................................................................................. 7 

3 Terms and definitions ................................................................................. 8 

4 Symbols and abbreviations ...................................................................... 14 

5 Structure of the system of accuracy for gears .......................................... 16 

6 Formulae for allowable values of gear deviations of accuracy grade 5 .... 17 

7 Allowable values of gear deviations relevant to corresponding flanks ...... 18 

Annex A ......................................................................................................... 27 

Annex B ......................................................................................................... 31 

Bibliography ................................................................................................... 38 

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Foreword

GB/T 10095 Cylindrical gears - System of accuracy consists of the following

two parts:

- Part 1: Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant to

corresponding flanks of gear teeth

- Part 2: Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant to radial

composite deviations and runout information

This Part is the first part of GB/T 10095.

This Part is identical with ISO 1328-1:1995 Cylindrical gears - ISO system of
accuracy - Part 1: Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant to
corresponding flanks of gear teeth. For easy use, this Part also makes the
following editorial changes:

- Some formatting has been modified according to Chinese customs;

- Used decimal point “.” to replace “,” which is used as decimal point in ISO
1328-1:1995;

- For other normative references of ISO 1328-1:1995, the ones identically

used as Chinese standards were replaced by Chinese standards,
otherwise they were directly used as international standards.

This Part is the revision of GB/T 10095.1-2001 Cylindrical gears - System of

accuracy - Part 1: Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant to
corresponding flanks of gear teeth. Compared with GB/T 10095.1-2001, the
main changes are as follows:

- In order to be consistent with ISO 1328-1, the standard name was revised
to Cylindrical gears - System of accuracy - Part 1: Definitions and
allowable values of deviations relevant to corresponding flanks of gear
teeth;

- Modified some terms, e.g., “limit deviation” was modified to “deviation”,

“number of consecutive pitch of k” was modified to “number of successive
pitch of k”, “total tolerance” was modified to “total deviation” (“total
cumulative pitch tolerance” was modified to “cumulative pitch difference”,
“total tooth profile tolerance” was modified to “total tooth profile deviation”,
“total helix tolerance” was modified to “total helix deviation”, “total
tangential composite tolerance” was modified to “total tangential
composite deviation”), etc.;

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- “Identical with ISO 1328-1:1997” was modified to “identical with ISO 1328-
1:1995” (without ISO 1328-1:1997 version);

- Made changes to text description of some provisions.

Annex A, Annex B of this Part are informative.

This Part was proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation.

This Part shall be under the jurisdiction of National Technical Committee on

Gears of Standardization Administration of China.

The drafting organizations of this Part: Zhengzhou Machinery Research

Institute, Mechanical Science Research Institute.

Main drafters of this Part: Zhang Yuanguo, Ming Cuixin, Zhang Min’an, Li
Shizhong, Wang Changlu, Wang Qi, Yang Xingyuan, Chen Aimin, Lin Taijun,
Xu Hongji.

This Standard replaces the following previous standard:

- GB/T 10095.2-2001.

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Cylindrical gears - System of accuracy - Part 1:

Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant
to corresponding flanks of gear teeth

1 Scope

This Part establishes a system of accuracy relevant to corresponding flanks of

individual cylindrical involute gears.

It specifies appropriate definitions for gear tooth accuracy terms, the structure
of the gear accuracy system and the allowable values of pitch deviations, total
profile deviations and total helix deviations.

This Part applies only to each element of a toothed wheel taken individually; it
does not cover gear pairs as such.

It is strongly recommended that any user of this Part shall be very familiar with
the methods and procedures outlined in GB/Z 18620.1. Use of techniques other
than those of GB/Z 18620.1 combined with the limits described in this Part may
not be suitable.

Annex A (normative) gives formulae for tolerances for tangential composite

deviations which are also criterions of ISO quality, but are not mandatory
inspection items.

Annex B (informative) provides values on profile and helix form and slope
deviations which sometimes serve as useful information and evaluation values
but are not mandatory inspection items.

2 Normative references

The following standards contain the provisions which, through reference in this
Part of GB/T 10095, constitute the provisions of this Part. For dated references,
the subsequent amendments (excluding corrections) or revisions do not apply
to this Part. However, the parties who enter into agreement based on this Part
are encouraged to investigate whether the latest versions of these documents
are applicable. For undated reference documents, the latest versions apply to
this Part.

GB/T 10095.2-2008 Cylindrical gears - System of accuracy - Part 2:

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Definitions and allowable values of deviations relevant to radial composite

deviations and runout information (ISO 1328-2:1997, IDT)

GB/Z 18620.1-2008 Cylindrical gears - Code of inspection practice - Part 1:

Inspection of corresponding flanks of gear teeth (ISO/TR 10064-1:1992, IDT)

3 Terms and definitions

For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply.

For the symbols not explained in this clause, see clause 4.

3.1 Pitch deviations

3.1.1 single pitch deviation (fpt)

algebraic difference between the actual pitch and the corresponding theoretical
pitch in the transverse plane, defined on a circle concentric with the gear axis
at approximately mid-depth of the tooth (See Figure 1).

3.1.2 cumulative pitch deviation (Fpk)

algebraic difference, over any sector of k pitches, between the actual length
and the theoretical length of the relevant arc. (See Figure 1.) In theory, it is
equal to the algebraic sum of the single pitch deviations of the same k pitches.

NOTE Unless otherwise specified, evaluation of Fpk is limited to sectors not larger than one-
eighth of the circumference. Hence, allowable values of deviations Fpk apply to sectors of which
the number of pitches (k) ranges from 2 to the number nearest to z/8. Generally, evaluation of
Fpz/8 is sufficient. If for special applications (e.g. for high-speed gears) smaller sectors are also
to be checked, the relevant value(s) of k should be specified.

3.1.3 total cumulative pitch deviation (Fp)

maximum cumulative pitch deviation of any sector (with k = 1 up to k = z) of the

corresponding flanks of a gear. It is represented by the total amplitude of the
cumulative pitch deviation curve.

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Bibliography

[1] ISO 53:1998 Cylindrical gears for general and heavy engineering - Basic
rack

[2] ISO 54:1996 Cylindrical gears for general engineering and for heavy
engineering - Modules and diametral pitches

[3] ISO 701:1976 International gear notation - Symbols for geometrical data

[4] ISO 1122-1:1983 Glossary of gear terms - Part 1: Geometrical definitions

[5] ISO/TR 10064-2:1996 Cylindrical gears - Code of inspection practice -

Part 2: Inspection related to radial composite deviations, runout tooth
thickness and backlash

__________ END __________

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