Staircase Pressurisation Calculation

SUMMARY - CALCULATION OF STAIRCASE PRESSURISATION FANS - AL KHAILI
TENDER SPECIFIED CALCULATED SELECTED

SR NO REF DESCRIPTION SERVING AREA
AIR FLOW AIR FLOW AIR FLOW
ESP (Pa) ESP (Pa) FAN
(CFM) (CFM) (CFM)
NOT
1 PRF-01 STAIRCASE PRESSURISATION FAN STAIRCASE-02 3906 11538 608 PRF-01 11600
SPECIFIED
NOT
2 PRF-02 CORRIDOR PRESSURIZATION FAN CORRIDOR 8960 8960 485 PRF-02 8960
SPECIFIED
560 PRF-03 9200

NOT
3 PRF-03 STAIRCASE PRESSURISATION FAN STAIRCASE-01 3906 11569
SPECIFIED
419 PRF-04 2400
LECTED
ESP (Pa)
610
485
565
420
STAIRWELL PRESSURIZATION CALCULATION FOR STAIRCASE 2 - AL
FAN - PRF-1
I
a)
b)
c)
d)
FAN - PRF-1
e)
II
a)
b)
FAN - PRF-1
c)
d)
e)
f)
FAN - PRF-1
STAIRWELL PRESSURIZATION CALCULATION FOR STAIRCASE 2 - AL KHAI
FAN - PRF-1
According to UAE FIRE AND SAFETY CODE OF PRACTICE (Sec 23.2.2)

The flow velocity shall be attained when a combination of two doors from any two
successive stories and the main discharge door are fully open. Magnitude of the
velocity averaged over the full area of each door shall not be less than 1.0 m/s
DESCRIPTION
Total no.of floors
Total Stairwell wall area (Refer wall area calculation attached)
Total Exterior Building Wall Area
Total Windows Perimeter
Total Lift Well Wall Area
Total Lift Landing Doors Area
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS CLOSED (Qs)

Total Leakage through Closed Door gaps (Q dc)
Leakage area for Single Leaf opening into a pressurised space
Leakage area for all Single Leaf opening into a pressurised space (24 Nos)
Total Leakage through Door Gaps (Qdc) = 0.839 x A x sqrt (delta P)
{= 0.83 x 0.24 x sqrt (50)}
Total leakage Rate via gaps around Windows (Q wi)
Total leakage Area via gaps around Windows (A wi) @ 3.6 x 10-5 m2 per m Length
Total Leakage through Gaps around Windows (Qwi) = 0.839 x A x (delta P) 0.625
{= 0.83 x 0.0042 x (50)0.625}

Total leakage rate via Lift Landing Doors (Q ld)
Total leakage rate via other areas containing machanical extraction system (Q t)
FAN - PRF-1
Total leakage rate via walls (Qwa)
Exterior Building Wall Area(Leakage area ratio A/A w=0.00021)
Internal and stair wall Area(Leakage area ratio A/Aw=0.00011)
Lift well wall Area(Leakage area ratio A/Aw=0.00084)
Total leakage Area via walls (Awa)
{= (0.00021x 140) + (0.00011 x 842) + (0.00084 x 0)}
Total Leakage through Walls (Qwa) = 0.839 x A x sqrt (delta P)
{= 0.83 x 0.122 x sqrt (50)}
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS CLOSED (Qs =Qdc+Qwi+Qld+Qt+Qwa)
Considering 50% Safety for unidentified leakage areas

{ = 2.16 x 1.5}
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH DOORS OPEN (Qsdo)
Total air flow needed through open door to prevent smoke infiltration into stairwell
(Qdo)
The total no of doors considered open
(Fire Affected Floor, Above Floor and Door on Ground Floor)
Velocity of air through open Stairwell door to prevent smoke infiltration into Stairwell
Considering 4 open doors, Door area

{ = 1 x 2.2 x 3 }
{ = 1 x 4.4 }

FAN - PRF-1
Total Leakage through Closed Door Gaps (Q dc) = 0.839 x A x sqrt (delta P)
{= 0.83 x 0.23 x sqrt (12.5)}

{= 0.83 x 0.0042 x (12.5)0.625}


{= (0.00021x 140) + (0.00011 x 842) + (0.00084 x 0)}
{= 0.83 x 0.122 x sqrt (12.5)}
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS OPENED (Qsdo

=Qdo+Qdc+Qwi+Qld+Qt+Qwa)
Since Qsdo is Greater than Qs, Qsdo is selected for Fan Selection
{ = 5.45 x 1000 }
{ = 5448 x 2.118 }
FAN - PRF-1
STAIRWELL PRESSURISATION FAN CFM SELECTED

SE 2 - AL KHAILI
Calculation Unit
24 Nos
842.18 sq m
140.01 sq m
115.35 m
0.00 sq m
0.00 sq m
0.01 sq m
0.24 sq m
1.41 cu.m/s
0.0042 sq m
0.04 cu.m/s
0 sq m
0 sq m
SE 2 - AL KHAILI
sq m
140 sq m
842 sq m
sq m
0.1220 sq m
0.72 cu.m/s
2.16 cu.m/s
3.247 cu.m/s
2 Nos
1.00 m/s
4.40 sq.m
4.40 cu.m/s
0.01 sq m
0.23 sq m
SE 2 - AL KHAILI
0.67 cu.m/s
0.0042 sq m
0.01 cu.m/s
0 sq m
0 sq m
sq m
140 sq m
842 sq m
0 sq m
0.1220 sq m
0.36 cu.m/s
5.45 cu.m/s
5.45 cu.m/s
5448 LPS
11538 CFM
SE 2 - AL KHAILI
11538
FAN - PRF-3
I
a)
b)
c)
d)
FAN - PRF-3
e)
II
a)
b)
FAN - PRF-3
c)
d)
e)
f)
FAN - PRF-3
FAN - PRF-3
According to UAE FIRE AND SAFETY CODE OF PRACTICE (Sec 23.2.2)

The flow velocity shall be attained when a combination of two doors from any two
successive stories and the main discharge door are fully open. Magnitude of the
velocity averaged over the full area of each door shall not be less than 1.0 m/s
DESCRIPTION
Total no.of floors
Total Stairwell wall area (Refer wall area calculation attached)
Total Exterior Building Wall Area
Total Windows Perimeter
Total Lift Well Wall Area
Total Lift Landing Doors Area
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS CLOSED (Qs)

Total Leakage through Door Gaps (Qdc) = 0.839 x A x sqrt (delta P)
{= 0.83 x 0.24 x sqrt (50)}
{= 0.83 x 0.0031 x (50)0.625}

FAN - PRF-3
{= (0.00021x 149) + (0.00011 x 882) + (0.00084 x 0)}
{= 0.83 x 0.1283 x sqrt (50)}
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS CLOSED (Qs =Qdc+Qwi+Qld+Qt+Qwa)
Considering 50% Safety for unidentified leakage areas

{ = 2.19 x 1.5}
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH DOORS OPEN (Qsdo)
(Qdo)
The total no of doors considered open
(Fire Affected Floor, Above Floor and Door on Ground Floor)
Velocity of air through open Stairwell door to prevent smoke infiltration into Stairwell
Considering 2 open doors, Door area

{ = 1 x 2.2 x 2 }
{ = 1 x 4.4 }

FAN - PRF-3
Total Leakage through Closed Door Gaps (Q dc) = 0.839 x A x sqrt (delta P)
{= 0.83 x 0.23 x sqrt (12.5)}

{= 0.83 x 0.0031 x (12.5)0.625}


{= (0.00021x 149) + (0.00011 x 882) + (0.00084 x 0)}
{= 0.83 x 0.1283 x sqrt (12.5)}
TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS OPENED (Qsdo

=Qdo+Qdc+Qwi+Qld+Qt+Qwa)
Since Qsdo is Greater than Qs, Qsdo is selected for Fan Selection
{ = 5.46 x 1000 }
{ = 5462 x 2.118 }
FAN - PRF-3
STAIRWELL PRESSURISATION FAN CFM SELECTED

SE 1 - AL KHAILI
Calculation Unit
24
882.47 sq m
148.66 sq m
86.55 m
0.00 sq m
0.00 sq m
0.01 sq m
0.24 sq m
1.41 cu.m/s
0.0031 sq m
0.03 cu.m/s
0 sq m
0 sq m
SE 1 - AL KHAILI
sq m
149 sq m
882 sq m
sq m
0.1283 sq m
0.75 cu.m/s
2.19 cu.m/s
3.287 cu.m/s
6961.79 CFM
2 Nos
1.00 m/s
4.40 sq.m
4.40 cu.m/s
0.01 sq m
0.23 sq m
SE 1 - AL KHAILI
0.67 cu.m/s
0.0031 sq m
0.01 cu.m/s
0 sq m
0 sq m
sq m
149 sq m
882 sq m
0 sq m
0.1283 sq m
0.38 cu.m/s
5.46 cu.m/s
5.46 cu.m/s
5462 LPS
11569 CFM
SE 1 - AL KHAILI
11569
STAIRCASE INNER
STAIRCASE-1
SR NO FLOOR STAIRWALL EXTERIOR BUILDING WALL DOOR WINDOW
LENGTH HEIGHT QTY AREA LENGTH HEIGHT QTY AREA LENGTH HEIGHT QTY AREA LENGTH HEIGHT QTY
1 BASEMENT-03 ( A ) 4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20
2 BASEMENT-03 ( B ) 2400 3000 1 7.20
3 BASEMENT-02 ( C ) 4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20
4 BASEMENT-02 ( D ) 2400 3000 1 7.20
5 BASEMENT-01 ( E ) 4600 4800 2 44.16 2400 3000 1 7.20
6 BASEMENT-01 ( F ) 2400 4800 1 11.52
7 GROUND (G) 4700 4600 2 43.24 1150 4600 1 5.29 1000 2100 1 2.10
8 GROUND (H) 1150 4600 1 5.29
9 MEZZANINE FLOOR 4950 4200 2 41.58 2400 4200 1 10.08 1000 2100 1 2.10 5175 1200 1
10 MEZZANINE FLOOR 2400 4200 1 10.08
11 TYPICAL FLOOR 4950 3000 36 534.60 2400 3000 18 129.60 1000 2100 18 37.80 1050 1000 18
12 TYPICAL FLOOR 2400 3000 18 129.60
13 TECH. ROOF FLOOR 4950 3000 2 29.70 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10
14 TECH. ROOF FLOOR 2400 3000 1 7.20
WALL AREA (SQMT) 926.57 173.77 44.10

STAIRCASE INNER WALL AREA
STAIRCASE-2
WINDOW STAIRWALL EXTERIOR BUILDING WALL DOOR WINDOW
PERIMETER LENGTH HEIGHT QTY AREA LENGTH HEIGHT QTY AREA LENGTH HEIGHT QTY AREA LENGTH HEIGHT QTY
4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10
2400 3000 1 7.20
4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10
2400 3000 1 7.20
4600 4800 2 44.16 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10
2400 4800 1 11.52
4600 4600 2 42.32 2400 4600 1 11.04 1000 2100 1 2.10
2400 4600 1 11.04 1000 2100 1 2.10
6.21 12.75 4650 4200 2 39.06 2400 4200 1 10.08 1000 2100 1 2.10 5175 1200 1 6.21
2400 4200 1 10.08
18.90 73.80 4650 3000 36 502.20 2400 3000 18 129.60 1000 2100 18 37.80 1850 1000 18 33.30
2400 3000 18 129.60
4650 3000 2 27.90 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10
2400 3000 1 7.20
25.11 86.55 894.68 179.52 52.50 39.51

DOW
PERIMETER
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
12.75
0.00
102.60
0.00
0.00
0.00
115.35
STAIRWELL PRESSURISATION CALCULATION - DOOR OPENING FORCE
(AL KHAILI)
As per BS 5588-4:1998: The maximum pressure differential across a door opening into a pressurised space is
determined using the following equation:
2(Fo - Fdc) x (W-D)

P =
AxW
Where
P is the pressure difference across the door (in Pa)
Fo is the force needed to open the door against the differential pressure
Fdc is the force required to open the door without a pressure differential applied
across the door. E.g. The door closer mechanism etc (in N)
W is the width of the door (in M)
A is the area of cross section of the door (in m
d is the distance from the door knob to the knob side of the door (in m)
If at design stage, the force required to overcome the door closer is unknown, a maximum pressure differential of
60 Pa may be utilised for design purpose.
I STAIRCASE -01
Total Supply Air 5.46

Total Leakage Area 0.37
ΔP (Q/(0.839 X A))2
307.28
P - 307.28
Fdc - Unknown
W - 1
A - 2.2
d - 0.1
Fo = (P x A x W)
2 x (W-d)
(307.28 x 2.2 x 1)
=
2 x (1 - 0.1)
376
The permissible limit to door opening force as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

Since the calculated value of Fo = 918 N is greater than the permissible limit Relief Vents are required for this
system
(Qsdo - Qs)
A =
(0.83 X 601/2)
Qsdo = 5.46
Qs = 2.19
A 0.509
II STAIRCASE -02
Total Supply Air 5.45

Total Leakage Area 0.37
ΔP (Q/(0.839 X A))2
314.39
P - 314.39
Fdc - Unknown
W - 1
A - 2.2
d - 0.1
Fo = (P x A x W)
2 x (W-d)
(314.39 x 2.2 x 1)
=
2 x (1 - 0.1)
384
The permissible limit to door opening force as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

Since the calculated value of Fo = 743 N is greater than the permissible limit Relief Vents are required for this
system
(Qsdo - Qs)
A =
(0.83 X 601/2)
Qsdo = 5.45
Qs = 2.16
A 0.511
ATION CALCULATION - DOOR OPENING FORCE
(AL KHAILI)
pressure differential across a door opening into a pressurised space is
:
ssure difference across the door (in Pa)

ce needed to open the door against the differential pressure
ce required to open the door without a pressure differential applied
e door. E.g. The door closer mechanism etc (in N)
th of the door (in M)
a of cross section of the door (in m2)
tance from the door knob to the knob side of the door (in m)
overcome the door closer is unknown, a maximum pressure differential of

e.
m3/s
m2
Pa
Pa
m
m2
m
rce as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

N is greater than the permissible limit Relief Vents are required for this
m3/s
m3/s
Sqmt
m3/s
m2
Pa
Pa
m
m2
m
rce as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

N is greater than the permissible limit Relief Vents are required for this
m3/s
m3/s
Sqmt
EXTERNAL STATIC PRESSURE CALCULATION FOR PRF-01
S.P LOSS/
INITIAL FINAL S.P TO STRAIGHT TOTAL
SR DUCT WORK INITIAL SIZE IN FINAL SIZE IN VOLUME 100FT
VELOCITY VELOCITY CHANGE IN EQUIVALENT QTY S.P
NO REF (INCH) (INCH) OF AIR LENGTH OF
PRESSURE PRESSURE VELOCITY LENGTH LOSS
DUCT
W H W H CFM (hv1) (hv2) (iwg) (FT) (iwg) (iwg)
1 Grille 18 6 18 6 484 1 0.043

2 straight 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 10.2 0.083 1 0.008
3 VCD 18 6 18 6 484 1 0.300
4 elbow 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 4.0 1 0.000
5 straight 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 0.8 0.083 1 0.001
6 elbow 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 4.0 0.083 1 0.003
7 straight 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 9.8 0.083 1 0.008
8 Contraction 20 10 18 6 484 0.0076 0.0260 0.0188 1 0.019
9 straight 20 10 20 10 968 0.0303 0.0303 0.0000 9.8 0.057 1 0.006
10 Contraction 20 12 20 10 968 0.0210 0.0303 0.0094 1 0.009
11 straight 20 12 20 12 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 17.7 0.076 1 0.013
12 elbow 20 12 20 12 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 7.0 0.076 1 0.005
13 straight 20 12 20 12 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 0.8 0.076 1 0.001
14 elbow 20 12 20 12 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 7.0 0.076 1 0.005
15 straight 24 12 24 12 1936 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 5.1 0.086 1 0.004
16 elbow 24 12 24 12 1936 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 8.0 0.086 1 0.007
17 straight 24 12 24 12 1936 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 0.8 0.086 1 0.001
18 elbow 24 12 24 12 1936 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 8.0 0.086 1 0.007
19 straight 24 12 24 12 1936 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 14.1 0.086 1 0.012
20 Contraction 30 12 24 12 1936 0.0374 0.0584 0.0215 1 0.021
21 straight 30 12 30 12 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 1.0 0.079 1 0.001
22 elbow 30 12 30 12 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 8.0 0.079 1 0.006
23 straight 30 12 30 12 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 1.0 0.079 1 0.001
24 Contraction 36 10 30 12 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 1 0.000
25 straight 36 10 36 10 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 3.0 0.089 1 0.003
26 elbow 36 10 36 10 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 8.0 0.089 1 0.007
27 straight 36 10 36 10 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 15.1 0.089 1 0.013
28 elbow 36 10 36 10 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 8.0 0.089 1 0.007
29 straight 36 10 36 10 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 10.2 0.089 1 0.009
30 Contraction 40 10 36 10 2420 0.0473 0.0584 0.0113 1 0.011
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
31 straight 40 10 40 10 2904 0.0681 0.0681 0.0000 11.2 0.101 1 0.011
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
32 straight 40 10 40 10 3388 0.0927 0.0927 0.0000 10.2 0.135 1 0.014
33 Contraction 40 12 40 10 3388 0.0644 0.0927 0.0289 1 0.029
34 straight 40 12 40 12 3872 0.0841 0.0841 0.0000 10.2 0.103 1 0.010
35 Contraction 40 14 40 12 3872 0.0618 0.0841 0.0228 1 0.023
36 straight 40 14 40 14 4356 0.0782 0.0782 0.0000 10.2 0.084 1 0.009
37 Contraction 54 14 40 14 4356 0.0429 0.0782 0.0360 1 0.036
38 straight 54 14 54 14 4840 0.0530 0.0530 0.0000 10.2 0.053 1 0.005
39 straight 54 14 54 14 5324 0.0641 0.0641 0.0000 11.2 0.064 1 0.007
40 Contraction 54 16 54 14 5324 0.0491 0.0641 0.0153 1 0.015
41 straight 54 16 54 16 5808 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 10.2 0.051 1 0.005
42 straight 54 16 54 16 6292 0.0686 0.0686 0.0000 11.2 0.060 1 0.007
43 straight 54 16 54 16 6776 0.0795 0.0795 0.0000 11.2 0.069 1 0.008
44 straight 54 16 54 16 7260 0.0913 0.0913 0.0000 11.2 0.079 1 0.009
45 straight 54 16 54 16 7744 0.1039 0.1039 0.0000 11.2 0.089 1 0.010
46 straight 54 16 54 16 8228 0.1172 0.1172 0.0000 11.2 0.100 1 0.011
47 straight 54 16 54 16 8712 0.1314 0.1314 0.0000 11.2 0.112 1 0.012
48 straight 54 16 54 16 9196 0.1465 0.1465 0.0000 11.2 0.124 1 0.014
49 straight 54 16 54 16 9680 0.1623 0.1623 0.0000 11.2 0.137 1 0.015
50 straight 54 16 54 16 10164 0.1789 0.1789 0.0000 11.2 0.151 1 0.017
51 straight 54 16 54 16 10648 0.1963 0.1963 0.0000 11.2 0.165 1 0.018
52 straight 54 16 54 16 11132 0.2146 0.2146 0.0000 11.2 0.180 1 0.020
53 straight 54 16 54 16 11616 0.2337 0.2337 0.0000 17.7 0.195 1 0.035
54 elbow 54 16 54 16 11616 0.2337 0.2337 0.0000 11.0 0.195 1 0.021
55 straight 54 16 54 16 11616 0.2337 0.2337 0.0000 6.6 0.195 1 0.013
56 Contraction 32 32 54 16 11616 0.1664 0.2337 0.0687 1 0.069
57 Contraction 34 34 32 32 11616 0.1305 0.1664 0.0365 1 0.037
58 straight 34 34 34 34 11616 0.1305 0.1305 0.0000 3.3 0.075 1 0.002
59 NRD 34 34 34 34 11616 1 0.500
60 Contraction 60 40 34 34 11616 0.0303 0.1305 0.1023 1 0.102
61 STL 60 40 60 40 11616 1 0.402
62 Pressure to be maintained in Staircase 1 0.201
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
TOTAL STATIC PRESSURE = 2.220

TOTAL STATIC WITH 10% SAFETY FACTOR = 2.443
in WG
608
in Pa
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
1 Grille 18 6 18 6 448 1 0.043

2 VCD 18 6 18 6 448 1 0.280
3 straight 18 6 18 6 448 0.0222 0.0222 0.0000 11.5 0.072 1 0.008
4 elbow 18 6 18 6 448 0.0222 0.0222 0.0000 4.0 0.072 1 0.003
5 straight 18 6 18 6 448 0.0222 0.0222 0.0000 1.3 0.072 1 0.001
6 Contraction 14 8 18 6 448 0.0207 0.0222 0.0016 1 0.002
7 straight 14 8 14 8 448 0.0207 0.0207 0.0000 1.0 0.058 1 0.001
8 elbow 14 8 14 8 448 0.0207 0.0207 0.0000 5.0 0.058 1 0.003
9 straight 14 8 14 8 448 0.0207 0.0207 0.0000 10.2 0.058 1 0.006
10 Contraction 14 14 14 8 448 0.0068 0.0207 0.0142 1 0.014
11 straight 14 14 14 14 896 0.0270 0.0270 0.0000 10.2 0.050 1 0.005
12 Contraction 18 14 14 14 896 0.0163 0.0270 0.0109 1 0.011
13 straight 18 14 18 14 1344 0.0368 0.0368 0.0000 10.2 0.058 1 0.006
14 Contraction 24 14 18 14 1344 0.0207 0.0368 0.0164 1 0.016
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
15 straight 24 14 24 14 1792 0.0368 0.0368 0.0000 10.2 0.050 1 0.005
16 Contraction 28 14 24 14 1792 0.0270 0.0368 0.0100 1 0.010
17 straight 28 14 28 14 2240 0.0422 0.0422 0.0000 10.2 0.053 1 0.005
18 Contraction 34 14 28 14 2240 0.0286 0.0422 0.0139 1 0.014
19 straight 34 14 34 14 2688 0.0412 0.0412 0.0000 10.2 0.048 1 0.005
20 Contraction 38 14 34 14 2688 0.0330 0.0412 0.0084 1 0.008
21 straight 38 14 38 14 3136 0.0449 0.0449 0.0000 10.2 0.051 1 0.005
22 Contraction 42 14 38 14 3136 0.0368 0.0449 0.0083 1 0.008
23 straight 42 14 42 14 3584 0.0480 0.0480 0.0000 11.2 0.052 1 0.006
24 straight 44 14 44 14 4032 0.0554 0.0554 0.0000 11.2 0.059 1 0.007
25 straight 44 14 44 14 4480 0.0684 0.0684 0.0000 11.2 0.072 1 0.008
26 straight 44 14 44 14 4928 0.0827 0.0827 0.0000 11.2 0.086 1 0.010
27 straight 44 14 44 14 5376 0.0985 0.0985 0.0000 11.2 0.102 1 0.011
28 straight 44 14 44 14 5824 0.1156 0.1156 0.0000 11.2 0.119 1 0.013
29 straight 44 14 44 14 6272 0.1340 0.1340 0.0000 11.2 0.137 1 0.015
30 straight 44 14 44 14 6720 0.1538 0.1538 0.0000 11.2 0.157 1 0.018
31 straight 44 14 44 14 7168 0.1750 0.1750 0.0000 11.2 0.177 1 0.020
32 straight 44 14 44 14 7616 0.1976 0.1976 0.0000 11.2 0.199 1 0.022
33 straight 44 14 44 14 8064 0.2215 0.2215 0.0000 11.2 0.223 1 0.025
34 straight 44 14 44 14 8512 0.2468 0.2468 0.0000 11.2 0.247 1 0.028
35 straight 44 14 44 14 8960 0.2735 0.2735 0.0000 11.2 0.273 1 0.030
36 elbow 44 14 44 14 8960 0.2735 0.2735 0.0000 10.0 0.273 1 0.027
37 Contraction 40 28 44 14 8960 0.0827 0.2735 0.1946 1 0.195
38 straight 40 28 40 28 8960 0.0827 0.0827 0.0000 0.050 1 0.000
39 Contraction 40 28 32 32 8960 0.0827 0.0990 0.0166 1 0.017
40 Contraction 40 28 32 32 8960 0.0827 0.0990 0.0166 1 0.017
41 straight 40 28 40 28 8960 0.0827 0.0827 0.0000 1 0.000
42 NRD 40 28 40 28 8960 0.0827 0.0827 0.0000 1 0.380
43 Contraction 56 40 40 28 8960 0.0207 0.0827 0.0633 1 0.063
44 STL 56 40 56 40 8960 1 0.402
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
in WG
485
in Pa
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
1 Grille 18 6 18 6 484 1 0.043

2 VCD 18 6 18 6 484 1 0.300
3 straight 20 8 20 8 484 0.0118 0.0118 0.0000 10.2 0.030 1 0.003
4 Contraction 20 10 20 8 484 0.0076 0.0118 0.0043 1 0.004
5 straight 20 10 20 10 968 0.0303 0.0303 0.0000 10.2 0.059 1 0.006
6 Contraction 24 12 20 10 968 0.0146 0.0303 0.0160 1 0.016
7 straight 24 12 24 12 1452 0.0329 0.0329 0.0000 10.2 0.051 1 0.005
8 Contraction 30 12 24 12 1452 0.0210 0.0329 0.0121 1 0.012
9 straight 30 12 30 12 1936 0.0374 0.0374 0.0000 11.2 0.053 1 0.006
10 straight 30 12 30 12 2420 0.0584 0.0584 0.0000 10.2 0.080 1 0.008
11 Contraction 36 14 30 12 2420 0.0298 0.0584 0.0292 1 0.029
12 straight 36 14 36 14 2904 0.0429 0.0429 0.0000 10.2 0.049 1 0.005
13 Contraction 40 14 36 14 2904 0.0348 0.0429 0.0083 1 0.008
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
14 straight 40 14 40 14 3388 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 10.2 0.052 1 0.005
15 Contraction 44 14 40 14 3388 0.0391 0.0473 0.0084 1 0.008
16 straight 44 14 44 14 3872 0.0511 0.0511 0.0000 11.2 0.055 1 0.006
17 straight 44 14 44 14 4356 0.0646 0.0646 0.0000 11.2 0.068 1 0.008
18 straight 44 14 44 14 4840 0.0798 0.0798 0.0000 11.2 0.084 1 0.009
19 straight 44 14 44 14 5324 0.0966 0.0966 0.0000 11.2 0.100 1 0.011
20 straight 44 14 44 14 5808 0.1149 0.1149 0.0000 11.2 0.118 1 0.013
21 straight 44 14 44 14 6292 0.1349 0.1349 0.0000 11.2 0.138 1 0.015
22 straight 44 14 44 14 6776 0.1564 0.1564 0.0000 11.2 0.159 1 0.018
23 straight 44 14 44 14 7260 0.1796 0.1796 0.0000 11.2 0.182 1 0.020
24 straight 44 14 44 14 7744 0.2043 0.2043 0.0000 11.2 0.208 1 0.023
25 straight 44 14 44 14 8228 0.2306 0.2306 0.0000 11.2 0.231 1 0.026
26 straight 44 14 44 14 8712 0.2586 0.2586 0.0000 11.2 0.259 1 0.029
27 straight 44 14 44 14 9196 0.2881 0.2881 0.0000 11.2 0.287 1 0.032
28 elbow 44 14 44 14 9196 0.2881 0.2881 0.0000 10.0 0.287 1 0.029
29 Contraction 34 34 44 14 9196 0.0818 0.2881 0.2104 1 0.210
30 straight 34 34 34 34 9196 0.0818 0.0818 0.0000 6.6 0.048 1 0.003
31 Contraction 34 34 30 30 9196 0.0818 0.1350 0.0542 1 0.054
32 Contraction 34 34 30 30 9196 0.0818 0.1350 0.0542 1 0.054
33 straight 34 34 34 34 9196 0.0818 0.0818 0.0000 3.3 0.048 1 0.002
34 NRD 34 34 34 34 9196 1 0.380
35 Contraction 40 40 34 34 9196 0.0427 0.0818 0.0399 1 0.040
36 STL 40 40 40 40 9196 1 0.402

in WG
560
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
in Pa
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
1 Grille 18 6 18 6 484 1 0.043

2 straight 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 0.7 0.083 1 0.001
3 VCD 18 6 18 6 484 1 0.300
4 elbow 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 4.0 0.083 1 0.003
5 straight 18 6 18 6 484 0.0260 0.0260 0.0000 10.8 0.083 1 0.009
6 Contraction 20 10 18 6 484 0.0076 0.0260 0.0188 1 0.019
7 straight 20 10 20 10 968 0.0303 0.0303 0.0000 15.1 0.058 1 0.009
8 Contraction 24 10 20 10 968 0.0210 0.0303 0.0094 1 0.009
9 straight 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 1.0 0.084 1 0.001
10 elbow 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 7.0 0.084 1 0.006
11 straight 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 0.7 0.084 1 0.001
12 elbow 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 7.0 0.084 1 0.006
13 straight 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 0.7 0.084 1 0.001
14 elbow 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 7.0 0.084 1 0.006
15 straight 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 0.7 0.084 1 0.001
16 elbow 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 7.0 0.084 1 0.006
17 straight 24 10 24 10 1452 0.0473 0.0473 0.0000 14.1 0.084 1 0.012
18 Contraction 34 12 24 10 1452 0.0164 0.0473 0.0316 1 0.032
19 straight 34 10 34 10 2420 0.0655 0.0655 0.0000 1.0 0.102 1 0.001
20 elbow 34 10 34 10 1452 0.0236 0.0236 0.0000 7.5 0.102 1 0.008
21 elbow 34 10 34 10 1452 0.0236 0.0236 0.0000 7.5 0.102 1 0.008
22 elbow 34 10 34 10 1452 0.0236 0.0236 0.0000 7.5 0.102 1 0.008
23 straight 34 10 34 10 2420 0.0655 0.0655 0.0000 14.1 0.102 1 0.014
24 elbow 34 10 34 10 2420 0.0655 0.0655 0.0000 7.5 0.102 1 0.008
25 straight 34 10 34 10 2420 0.0655 0.0655 0.0000 1.3 0.102 1 0.001
26 Contraction 34 10 24 14 2420 0.0655 0.0671 0.0016 1 0.002
27 straight 24 14 24 14 2420 0.0671 0.0671 0.0000 4.3 0.088 1 0.004
28 Contraction 20 20 24 14 2420 0.0473 0.0671 0.0201 1 0.020
29 Contraction 20 20 24 14 2420 0.0473 0.0671 0.0201 1 0.020
30 straight 24 14 24 14 2420 0.0671 0.0671 0.0000 4.3 0.088 1 0.004
S.P LOSS/
DUCT
31 NRD 24 14 24 14 2420 1 0.320
32 Contraction 32 20 24 14 2420 0.0185 0.0671 0.0495 1 0.050
33 STL 32 20 32 20 2420 1 0.402

in WG
419
in Pa
AREA HEIGHT VOLUME NO OF FLOORS TOTAL VOLUME ACPH CFM
21.38 3.1 2339.136 20 46783 6 4678

CFM PER FLOOR
234

Staircase Pressurisation Calculation

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Staircase Pressurisation Calculation

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SUMMARY - CALCULATION OF STAIRCASE PRESSURISATION FANS - AL KHAILI

TENDER SPECIFIED CALCULATED SELECTED

560 PRF-03 9200

According to UAE FIRE AND SAFETY CODE OF PRACTICE (Sec 23.2.2)

TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS CLOSED (Qs)

{= 0.83 x 0.0042 x (50)0.625}

Considering 50% Safety for unidentified leakage areas

TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH DOORS OPEN (Qsdo)

Considering 4 open doors, Door area

Total Leakage through Closed Door gaps (Q dc)

Total leakage Rate via gaps around Windows (Q wi)

{= 0.83 x 0.0042 x (12.5)0.625}

Total leakage rate via walls (Qwa)

TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS OPENED (Qsdo

STAIRWELL PRESSURISATION FAN CFM SELECTED

According to UAE FIRE AND SAFETY CODE OF PRACTICE (Sec 23.2.2)

TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS CLOSED (Qs)

{= 0.83 x 0.0031 x (50)0.625}

Considering 50% Safety for unidentified leakage areas

TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH DOORS OPEN (Qsdo)

Considering 2 open doors, Door area

Total Leakage through Closed Door gaps (Q dc)

Total leakage Rate via gaps around Windows (Q wi)

{= 0.83 x 0.0031 x (12.5)0.625}

Total leakage rate via walls (Qwa)

TOTAL AIR SUPPLY REQUIREMENT WITH ALL DOORS OPENED (Qsdo

STAIRWELL PRESSURISATION FAN CFM SELECTED

SR NO FLOOR STAIRWALL EXTERIOR BUILDING WALL DOOR WINDOW

1 BASEMENT-03 ( A ) 4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20

2 BASEMENT-03 ( B ) 2400 3000 1 7.20

3 BASEMENT-02 ( C ) 4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20

4 BASEMENT-02 ( D ) 2400 3000 1 7.20

5 BASEMENT-01 ( E ) 4600 4800 2 44.16 2400 3000 1 7.20

6 BASEMENT-01 ( F ) 2400 4800 1 11.52

8 GROUND (H) 1150 4600 1 5.29

10 MEZZANINE FLOOR 2400 4200 1 10.08

12 TYPICAL FLOOR 2400 3000 18 129.60

14 TECH. ROOF FLOOR 2400 3000 1 7.20

WALL AREA (SQMT) 926.57 173.77 44.10

WINDOW STAIRWALL EXTERIOR BUILDING WALL DOOR WINDOW

4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10

2400 3000 1 7.20

4600 3000 2 27.60 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10

2400 3000 1 7.20

4600 4800 2 44.16 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10

2400 4800 1 11.52

4600 4600 2 42.32 2400 4600 1 11.04 1000 2100 1 2.10

2400 4600 1 11.04 1000 2100 1 2.10

2400 4200 1 10.08

2400 3000 18 129.60

4650 3000 2 27.90 2400 3000 1 7.20 1000 2100 1 2.10

2400 3000 1 7.20

25.11 86.55 894.68 179.52 52.50 39.51

2(Fo - Fdc) x (W-D)

Total Supply Air 5.46

The permissible limit to door opening force as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

Total Supply Air 5.45

The permissible limit to door opening force as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

ssure difference across the door (in Pa)

overcome the door closer is unknown, a maximum pressure differential of

rce as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

rce as per BS 5588-4:1998 is 100N

1 Grille 18 6 18 6 484 1 0.043

TOTAL STATIC PRESSURE = 2.220