S.

Description Un Quantity Rate Amount Remarks

N. it y (NRs/Unit) (NRs)

Item no.1: Soft rock excavation including 1.5m lift and disposal Unit: 1
including m3
lead up to 10m.

A Manpower
. md
Unskilled md 1.00 350.00 350.00

Sub Total 350.00

B Materials

Sub Total
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 10.50
Sub Total 10.50
D Sub Total of (A+B+C) 360.50
E Overhead and Profit 54.08
(15% of D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 414.58
Rate per Unit 414.58

Item no.2: Medium rock excavation including 1.5m lift and Unit: 1
disposal m3
including lead up to 10 m.
A Manpower
Skilled md
Unskilled md 2.50 350.00 875.00

Sub Total 875.00

B Materials
 Sub Total
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 26.25

Sub Total 26.25

D Sub Total of (A+B+C) 901.25
E Overhead and Profit 135.19
(15% of D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 1,036.44
Rate per Unit 1,036.44
Item no.3: Hard rock excavation including 1.5m lift and disposal Unit: 1
including m3
lead up to 10 m.
A Manpower
Skilled md
Unskilled md 4.20 350.00 1,470.00

Sub 1,470.00
Total
B Materials

Sub
Total
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 44.10

Sub 44.10
Total
D Sub Total of 1,514.10
(A+B+C)
E Overhead and Profit 227.12
(15% of
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 1,741.22
Rate per Unit 1,741.22
Item no.4: Earth filling with compaction in 15 cm thick layer with Unit: 1
ordinary m3
excavated soil With sprinkling water including lead up to 10m.
A Manpower
Skilled md
Unskilled md 0.50 350.00 175.00

Sub 175.00
Total
B Materials

Sub
Total
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 5.25

Sub 5.25
Total
D Sub Total of 180.25
(A+B+C)
E Overhead and Profit 27.04
(15% of
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 207.29
Rate per Unit 207.29

S. Rate Amount
N. Description Unit Quantity (NRs/Unit) (NRs) Remarks

Item no.5: Boulder lining with 1.5m size river boulders Unit: 1 m3
A Manpower
Skilled md 1 450.00 450.00
Unskilled md 4.40 350.00 1,540.00

Sub Total 1,990.00

B Materials
 Stone m3 1.1 700.00 770.00 10% Extra

Sub Total 770.00

C Tools and Plants
3% of A 59.70

Sub Total 59.70

D Sub Total of 2,819.70
(A+B+C)
Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 422.96
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 3,242.66
Rate per Unit 3,242.66

Item no.6: Blinding Concrete (C15,1:2:4) Unit: 1 m3

A Manpower
Skilled md 1.5 450.00 675.00
Unskilled md 6.50 350.00 2,275.00

Sub Total 2,950.00

B Materials
Cement bags 6.643 845.00 5613.21 Add 55%
for dry
Sand m3 0.443 1500.00 664.29 volume
Aggregates m3 0.886 1500.00 1328.57
Sub Total 7606.07
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 88.50

Sub Total 88.50

D Sub Total of 10,644.57
(A+B+C)
 Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 1,596.69
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 12,241.26
Rate per Unit 12,241.26

Item no.7: Cement Concrete work (C25,1:1.5:3) Unit: 1 m3

S. Rate Amount
N. Description Unit Quantity (NRs/Unit) (NRs) Remarks

A Manpower
Skilled md 1.5 450.00 675.00
Unskilled md 6.50 350.00 2,275.00
Sub Total 2,950.00
B Materials
Cement bags 8.455 845.00 7144.48 Add 55%
for dry
Sand m3 0.423 1500.00 634.50 volume
Aggregates m3 0.845 1500.00 1267.50
Sub Total 9046.48
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 88.50

Sub Total 88.50

D Sub Total of 12,084.98
(A+B+C)
Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 1,812.75
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 13,897.72
Rate per Unit 13,897.72

Item no.8: 40% Plum Concrete work in(C15,1:2:4) mix Unit: 1 m3

A Manpower
Skilled md 0.5 450.00 225.00
 Unskilled md 4.50 350.00 1,575.00

Sub Total 1,800.00

B Materials
Cement bags 2.657 845.00 2245.17 Add 55%
for dry
Sand m3 0.177 1500.00 265.50 volume
Aggregates m3 0.354 1500.00 531.00
Stone m3 0.930 700.00 651.00

Sub Total 3692.67

C Tools and Plants
3% of A 54.00
Sub Total 54.00
D Sub Total of 5,546.67
(A+B+C)
Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 832.00
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 6,378.66
Rate per Unit 6,378.66

Item no.9: Reinforcement Works including laying, cutting and

Unit: 1 Ton
bending
A Manpower
Skilled md 12 450.00 5400.00
Unskilled md 12 350.00 4,200.00

Sub Total 9,600.00

B Materials
Re-bar Ton 1.05 85000 89250.00
5% wastage
Binding Wire Kg 10 100.00 1000.00
Sub Total 90250.00
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 288.00

Sub Total 288.00

D Sub Total of 100,138.00
(A+B+C)
Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 15,020.70
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 115,158.70
Rate per Unit 115,158.70
Item no.10: Hard stone armoring(Lining) in 1:2 cement sand
mortar Unit:10 m3
(40cm)
A Manpower
Skilled md 10.00 450.00 4500.00
Unskilled md 12.00 350.00 4200.00

Sub Total 8,700.00

B Materials
Stone m3 11 700.00 7700.00 10% extra
Cement Bags 32 845.00 27040.00 Assuming
50% of
cement +
Sand 3.2 1500.00 4800.00 sand

m3
Sub Total 39540.00
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 261.00

Sub Total 261.00

D Sub Total of 48,501.00
(A+B+C)
Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 7,275.15
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 55,776.15
 Rate per unit 5,577.62

S. Rate Amount
N. Description Unit Quantity (NRs/Unit) (NRs) Remarks

Item no.11: Hard stone armouring(Lining) in 1:2 cement sand

Unit:10
mortar
m3
(30cm)
A Manpower
Skilled md 10.00 450.00 4500.00
Unskilled md 12.00 350.00 4200.00

Sub Total 8,700.00

B Materials
Stone m3 11 700.00 7700.00 10% extra
Cement Bags 30 845.00 25350.00
Sand m3 3.1 1500.00 4650.00
Sub Total 37700.00
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 261.00

Sub Total 261.00

D Sub Total of 46,661.00
(A+B+C)
Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 6,999.15
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 53,660.15
Rate per unit 5,366.02

Item no.12: Random rubble masonry with 1:4 cement sand mortar Unit: 1 m3
A Manpower
Skilled md 1.2 450.00 540.00
Unskilled md 4.00 350.00 1400.00
 Sub Total 1,940.00
B Materials
Cement Bags 2.5 845.00 2112.50
Sand m3 0.44 1500.00 660.00
Block Stone m3 1 700.00 700.00
Bond Stone m3 0.1 700.00 70.00
Sub Total 3542.50
C Tools and Plants
3% of A 58.20

Sub Total 58.20

D Sub Total of 5,540.70
(A+B+C)
Overhead and Profit
E (15% of 831.11
D)
F Sub Total of (D+E) 6,371.81
Rate per Unit 6,371.81
Basic
Rates
S. N. Type Unit Rate(Rs/Unit) Remarks

A Labor Rate
1 Skilled Labor man- 450.00 8 Hrs./Day
day

2 Unskilled Labor man- 350.00 8 Hrs./Day

day

B Material Rate
1 Cement Bag 845.00
2 Sand m3 1500.00 Free from all kinds of
impurities mentioned
in Specification

3 Graded filter material m3 1200.00

4 Aggregates m3 1500.00
5 Stone m3 700.00
6 Reinforcement bars kg 85.00 10-20 mm ToR Steel
7 Reinforcement- kg 100.00
Binding Wire
Measurement
Sheet
S.N. Description Unit N L B H A Avg. Quantit Remark
o Area y s

1 Weir And
Stilling
Basin
1.1 Earth work Cu.m 1 21.0 165.2 3470.10
in 4
excavation
1.2 PCC (C25) Cu.m 1 21.0 55.45 1164.41
1.3 plumb concrete Cu.m 1 21.0 5.54 116.42
1.4 Boulder Cu.m 1
(launching
apron)
1.4. U/s Cu.m 1 21.0 11.00 231.00
1
1.4. D/s Cu.m 1 21.0 21.00 441.00
2

2 Under sluice
2.1 Earth work Cu.m. 1 5.5 165.2 908.84
in 4
excavation
2.2 PCC (C25) Cu.m 1 3.0 18.18 54.54
2.3 Boulder Cu.m
2.3. U/s Cu.m 1 3.0 10.00 30.00
1
2.3. D/s Cu.m 1 3.0 24.00 72.00
2
2.4 hard stone Cu.m. 1 3.0 7.02 21.07
lining
(40cm)
2.5 Steel gate kg 1 1400. 1400.00
0

3 Intake
3.1 Earth work Cu.m. 1 4.2 6.73 28.20
in
excavation
3.2 PCC (C25) Cu.m 1 14.23
3.3 Steel gate kg 2 300.0 600.00
0
3.4 Trash rack kg 2 40.00 80.00

4 Gravel trap
with
flushing
4.1 Earth work 6.73
in
excavation
Cu.m 1 7.2 4.10 5.42 38.99
4.2 PCC (C25) Cu.m. 1 21.23
4.3 hard stone Cu.m. 1 0.6 20.99 12.59
lining
(30cm)
S.N. Description Unit N L B H A Avg. Quantity Remarks
o Area

4.3 Steel gate

4.3. For approach kg 1 400.0 400.00
1 canal 0
4.3. For flushing kg 1 200.0 200.00
2 canal 0
4.4 Trash rack kg 1 60.00 60.00

5 Approach
canal
5.1 Earth work 30.1
in 9
excavation
Cu.m. 1 23.3 26.4 28.34 658.91
9
5.2 PCC(C25)
5.2. box culvert Cu.m. 1 13.3 2.76 36.57
1
5.2. open channel Cu.m. 1 10.0 6.46 64.64
2 with
spillway
5.3 C10 Cu.m. 1 23.3 0.20 4.53
binding
concrete

6 Settling Basin
6.1 Earth work 18.7
in 5
excavation
Cu.m. 1 60.0 22.2 20.48 1228.92
2
6.2 PCC(C25) 18.7
5
Cu.m. 1 60.0 22.2 20.48 1228.92
2
6.3 Stone masonry Cu.m. 1 60.0 4.98 298.80
C10 Cu.m. 1 60.0 0.68 40.80
binding
concrete
6.4 Steel gate
6.4. At starting kg 2 500.0 1000.00
1 0
6.4. At Flushing kg 1 200.0 200.00
2 canal 0

7 Forebay
7.1 Earth work Cu.m. 1 5.6 51.84 290.30
in
excavation
7.2 PCC(C25) Cu.m. 1 5.6 16.57 92.81
7.3 Steel gate
7.3. For penstock kg 1 300.0 300.00
1 0
7.3. For flushing kg 1 200.0 200.00
2 canal 0
7.4 Trash rack kg 1 50.00 50.00
S.N. Description Unit No L B H A Avg. Quantity Remark
Area s

8 Penstock

8.1 E/W in excavation

Ch 0+ 33.7494 0.00

Ch 0+ 40 Cu.m. 1 6.3 57.34 28.67 179.21

Ch 0+ 49.6179 Cu.m. 1 9.6 0.00 28.67 275.75

Ch 0+ 71.5862 0.00

Ch 0+ 80 Cu.m. 1 8.4 13.10 6.55 55.11

Ch 0+ 100 Cu.m. 1 20.0 3.35 8.23 164.52

Ch 0+ 109.11 Cu.m. 1 9.1 0.00 1.68 15.27

Ch 0+ 132.3963 0.00

Ch 0+ 140 Cu.m. 1 7.6 58.34 29.17 221.82

Ch 0+ 160 Cu.m. 1 20.0 56.19 57.27 1145.34

Ch 0+ 180 Cu.m. 1 20.0 48.35 52.27 1045.40

Ch 0+ 200 Cu.m. 1 20.0 8.26 28.30 566.09

Ch 0+ 220 Cu.m. 1 20.0 3.66 5.96 119.15

Ch 0+ 240 Cu.m. 1 20.0 10.11 6.88 137.67

Ch 0+ 260 Cu.m. 1 20.0 17.84 13.98 279.51

Ch 0+ 280 Cu.m. 1 20.0 47.21 32.53 650.51

Ch 0+ 300 Cu.m. 1 20.0 40.87 44.04 880.78

Ch 0+ 320 Cu.m. 1 20.0 0.31 20.59 411.77

Ch 0+ 340 Cu.m. 1 20.0 0.76 0.53 10.68

Ch 0 360 Cu.m. 1 20.0 6.30 3.53 70.54

Ch 0+ 380 Cu.m. 1 20.0 18.30 12.30 245.98

Ch 0+ 400 Cu.m. 1 20.0 365.59 191.94 3838.89

Ch 0+ 420 Cu.m. 1 20.0 11.48 188.53 3770.66

Ch 0+ 440 Cu.m. 1 20.0 6.17 8.83 176.51

Ch 0+ 443.2523 Cu.m. 1 3.3 0.00 3.09 10.03

Ch 0+ 473.25 0.00

S.N. Description Unit No L B H A Avg. Quantity Remark

Area s
 Ch 0+ 480 Cu.m. 1 6.8 24.57 12.28 82.92

Ch 0+ 489.22 Cu.m. 1 9.2 0.00 12.28 113.26

Ch 0+ 508.364 0.00

Ch 0+ 520 Cu.m. 1 11.6 10.06 5.03 58.52

Ch 0+ 540 Cu.m. 1 20.0 17.24 13.65 273.01

Ch 0+ 560 Cu.m. 1 20.0 6.70 11.97 239.40

Ch 0+ 580 Cu.m. 1 20.0 12.41 9.55 191.04

Ch 0+ 600 Cu.m. 1 20.0 35.62 24.01 480.26

Ch 0+ 609.7696 Cu.m. 1 9.8 0.00 17.81 174.00

Ch 0+ 755.68 0.00

Ch 0+ 760 Cu.m. 1 4.3 1.12 0.56 2.42

Ch 0+ 764.234 Cu.m. 1 4.2 0.00 0.56 2.37

Ch 0+ 796.24 Cu.m. 0.00

Ch 0+ 800 Cu.m. 1 3.8 1.63 0.82 3.07

Ch 0+ 802.24 Cu.m. 1 2.2 0.00 0.82 1.83

Ch 0 919.24 0.00

Ch 0 920 Cu.m. 1 0.8 0.20 0.10 0.08

Ch 1+ 40 Cu.m. 1 20.0 0.73 0.47 9.36

Ch 1+ 60 Cu.m. 1 20.0 3.25 1.99 39.79

Ch 1+ 80 Cu.m. 1 20.0 38.54 20.89 417.83

Ch 1+ 100 Cu.m. 1 20.0 81.13 59.83 1196.63

Ch 1+ 120 Cu.m. 1 20.0 18.84 49.99 999.71

Ch 1+ 140 Cu.m. 1 20.0 15.40 17.12 342.44

Ch 1+ 160 Cu.m. 1 20.0 19.35 17.37 347.48

Ch 1+ 180 Cu.m. 1 20.0 36.48 27.92 558.31

Ch 1+ 200 Cu.m. 1 20.0 9.43 22.96 459.19

Ch 1+ 220 Cu.m. 1 20.0 12.24 10.84 216.79

Ch 1+ 240 Cu.m. 1 20.0 14.55 13.40 267.93

S.N. Description Unit No L B H A Avg. A Quantity Remarks

Ch 1+ 260 Cu.m. 1 20.0 13.23 13.89 277.79

Ch 1+ 280 Cu.m. 1 20.0 14.03 13.63 272.58

 Ch 1+ 300 Cu.m. 1 20.0 22.23 18.13 362.54

Ch 1+ 320 Cu.m. 1 20.0 7.60 14.91 298.25

Ch 1+ 340 Cu.m. 1 20.0 9.76 8.68 173.59

Ch 1+ 360 Cu.m. 1 20.0 14.25 12.00 240.08

Ch 1+ 380 Cu.m. 1 20.0 25.40 19.82 396.44

Ch 1+ 400 Cu.m. 1 20.0 23.17 24.28 485.68

Ch 1+ 420 Cu.m. 1 20.0 19.48 21.32 426.47

Ch 1+ 440 Cu.m. 1 20.0 8.42 13.95 278.92

Ch1+ 460 Cu.m. 1 20.0 44.87 26.64 532.82

Ch 1 480 Cu.m. 1 20.0 13.22 29.04 580.90

Ch 1+ 500 Cu.m. 1 20.0 4.16 8.69 173.79

Ch 1+ 520 Cu.m. 1 20.0 8.42 6.29 125.76

Ch 1+ 540 Cu.m. 1 20.0 13.96 11.19 223.83

Ch 1+ 560 Cu.m. 1 20.0 31.15 22.56 451.12

Ch 1+ 580 Cu.m. 1 20.0 46.36 38.75 775.07

Ch 1+ 600 Cu.m. 1 20.0 27.00 36.68 733.59

Ch 1+ 620 Cu.m. 1 20.0 19.57 23.29 465.75

Ch 1+ 640 Cu.m. 1 20.0 35.56 27.57 551.35

Ch 1+ 660 Cu.m. 1 20.0 7.21 21.38 427.68

Ch 1+ 680 Cu.m. 1 20.0 29.91 18.56 371.21

Ch 1+ 700 Cu.m. 1 20.0 29.62 29.77 595.37

Ch 1+ 720 Cu.m. 1 20.0 23.48 26.55 531.01

Ch 1+ 729 Cu.m. 1 20.0 20.84 22.16 443.13

Subtotal = 30943.52

8.2 Earth Work Cu.m. 1 28127.94

in
filling
8.3 Penstock pipe ton 1 5.60

ESTIMATION OF
COST
S.N Description of Work Quantity Unit Rate(NRs.) Total Cost(NRs.)
Weir and stilling pool
1 Site Clearance Lump Sum 1000000 1000000
2 Excavation
Soft rock 2949.58 m3 414.58 1222825.25
Medium rock 347.01 m3 1,036.44 359654.48
Hard rock 173.50 m3 1,741.22 302109.76
3 P.C.C 1164.41 m3 13,897.72 16182617.81
4 Reinforcement (1%of 91.41 Ton 115,158.70 10526199.36
PCC)
5 Plumb concrete 116.42 6,378.66 742576.08
6 Boulder lining(launching 672.00 m3 3,242.66 2179064.16
apron)
Sub Total 32515046.92
S. Description of Work Quantit Unit Rate(NRs.) Total Cost(NRs.)
N y
Under sluice
1 Excavation
Soft rock 772.51 m3 414.58 320263.75
Medium rock 90.88 m3 1,036.44 94195.22
Hard rock 45.44 m3 1,741.22 79123.98
2 P.C.C 54.54 m3 265.50 14481.40
3 Reinforcement (1%of 4.28 To 115,158.70 493074.56
PCC) n
4 Boulder lining 102.00 m3 3,242.66 330750.81
5 Hard stone lining (0.4m) 21.07 m3 557.76 11750.807
7 Gate 1400.00 kg 100.00 140000
Sub Total 1483640.55

S.n Description of Quantit Unit Rate(NRs.) Total

. Work y Cost(NRs.)
Intake
1 Excavation
Soft rock 23.96 m3 414.58 9936.90
Medium rock 2.81 m3 1,036.44 2922.61
Hard rock 1.40 m3 1,741.22 2454.99
2 P.C.C 14.23 m3 13,897.72 197736.77
3 Reinforcement 1.12 To 115,158.7 128620.52
(1%of PCC) n 0
4 Gate 600.00 kg 100.00 60000
5 Trash rack 80.00 kg 100.00 8000
Sub Total 409671.82
S.n Description of Quanti Uni Rate(NR Total
Work ty t s.) Cost(NRs.)
Gravel Trap
With flushing
tank

1 Excavation
Soft rock 33.13 m3 414.58 13738.93
Medium rock 3.89 m3 1,036.4 4040.86
4
Hard rock 1.94 m3 1,741.2 3394.32
2
2 P.C.C 21.23 m3 13,897.72 295048.62
3 Reinforcement 1.67 Ton 115,158.7 191918.30
(1%of PCC) 0
4 Hard stone lining 12.59 m3 536.60 6757.95
(0.3m)
5 gate for approach 400.00 kg 100 40000
canal
6 gate for flushing 200.00 kg 100 20000
canal
7 Trash rack 60.00 kg 100 6000
Sub Total 580899.01
S.N Description of Quantit Unit Rate(NRs. Total
Work y ) Cost(NRs.)
Approach Canal
including
spillway up to
settling basin
1 Excavation
Soft rock 560.06 m3 414.58 232190.70
Medium rock 65.89 m3 1,036.44 68291.38
Hard rock 32.94 m3 1,741.22 57364.76
2 Blinding concrete 4.53 m3 12,241.26 55498.79
3 P.C.C 101.21 m3 13,897.72 1406620.68
4 Reinforcement 7.95 Ton 115,158.70 914955.162
(1%of PCC)
 Sub Total 2734921.49
S. Description of Quantity Uni Rate(NRs. Total
N Work t ) Cost(NRs.
)
Settling Basin
1 Excavation
Soft rock 1044.58 m3 414.58 433058.63
Medium rock 122.89 m3 1,036.44 127370.18
Hard rock 61.44 m3 1,741.22 106990.95
2 Blinding concrete 40.80 m3 12,241.26 499443.29
3 P.C.C 1228.92 m3 13,897.72 17079229.
29
4 Reinforcement 96.47 To 115,158.70 11109412.
(1%of PCC) n 24
5 Stone Masonry 298.80 m3 6,371.81 1903895.3
4
6 Gate at starting 1000.00 kg 100.00 100000
7 Gate at flushing 200.00 kg 100.00 20000
canal
Sub Total 31379399.
95
S.n Description of Work Quantity Uni Rate(NRs.)
. t
Forebay
1 Excavation
Soft rock 246.7584 m3 1,036.44
Medium rock 29.030 m3 1,741.22
4
Hard rock 14.515 m3 265.50
2
2 P.C.C 92.8 m3 651.00
1
3 Reinforcement (1%of 7.29 Ton 115,158.70
PCC)
4 Gate for penstock 300.00 kg 100.00
5 Gate for flushing 200.00 kg 100.00
canal
6 Trash rack 50.0 kg 100.00
0
Sub Total
 Description of Quantit Unit Rate(NRs.) Total
Work y Cost(NRs.)
Penstock
1 Excavation
Soft rock 26301.99 m3 414.58 10904149
Medium rock 3094.35 m3 1,036.4 3207102.64
4
Hard rock 1547.17 m3 1,741.2 2693966.22
2
2 Filling 28127.94 m3 207.29 5830571.07
3 Penstock pipe(1730 5.60 ton 145000 812674.80
m)
Sub Total 23448463.74

Rate Total
Description of Work Quantity Unit (NRs.) Cost(NRs.)

Power House
Door, Windows, Ventilation,
Lump
Painting, 500000
sum
Large shutter,
Plaster and
Floor
Finishing, excavation and
soling P.C.C
Diversion Work Lump 700000
sum
River Training Works Lump 1200000
sum

Electromechanical cost 2500 per kw 27300 68250000

Anchor block 29 nos. 300000 8700000
Support pier 76 nos. 90000 6840000

Tailrace canal Lump sum 150000 150000

Machine foundation Lump sum 30000000 30000000
Transmission Upton National Grid 4 2000000 8000000
Land Acquisition Lump sum 100000 100000
Sub total 124440000
 Grand Total 218256612
Social Work 4% of Project Cost 8730264
Miscellaneous cost@10% of total 21825661
Preliminary Expenses and Project management(15% of Project Cost) 32738491
13% Vat and 5% tax 39286190
Grand Total 1320837220

FINANCIAL ANALYSIS

Project benefit has been calculated using the following data

Project cost =NRs 1320837220

Total annual energy generated from power plant =14.56 GWh

Total dry season energy =2.48 GWh

Total wet season energy =12.08 GWh

Rate of sell of energy is taken as NRS 8.4/Kwh

for dry season and NRS 4.8/KwH for wet season energy

Annual Operation and maintenance =8%

Economic Life of Project =25yrs

Prevailing interest rate (MARR) =12%

A) Benefit cost ratio method

Capital recovery,Cr =i(A/P,i%,n)

= P(1+i) ^n*i /((i+1) ^n-1)

=NRs 40906735

Benefit Per year,B =Energy Price*Total

Energy Generated

=NRs 78791892

Annual O&M cost =NRs 25666977

Total annual cost =NRs 66573713

B/C ratio =Annual Benefit of the

project / Annual cost of the project

=1.18>1

Hence marginally economical

B) IRR method

We have,

(B-O&M)*(P/A,I%,n)-I =0

(B-O&M)*((1+i)n-1)/(i(i+1)n)-P =0

Hence, by Iteration we determine the value of IRR =16.21%

Hence this project is economically feasible.