Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Michelangelo
• David
• Work was seen as political (greek style, referencing democracy) and was perceived as
crossing the boundary between art and politics
• Influenced heavily by Greek
• Nudity
Manet
• Subject matter was seen as too modern
• Style was different than the conventional style
• About “artistic inspiration”. People in the painting are “muses” seen through the male
gaze
Marcel Duchamp
• New York Armory Show of 1913
• Execution of work seen as too modern. Artists vision was seen as too chaotic
• “nude, descending, and staircase”
Maya Lin
• Medium was used in an entirely new way
• Lack of iconography was considered disrespectful and too opaque
Richard Serra
• Work destroyed as a result of public opinion
Vanitas
Mappelthorpe/Vanitas
•Naked children
Eathworks/temporal space
• Great salt lake, swirl, symbolic red white and blue colors
Fred Wilson
•Mining the museum
•Silver manacles
• High cost of civilization
Mudras
• Symbolic hand gestures that refer to specific states of mind or events in the life of
Buddha
The most fundamental way in which we understand or “apprehend” art is through the body
The goddess
• nobody knows
Red arches
• Japan
• culture
• meaning
• walk through it representing change in level of consciousness
Jeanne Claude
• Shinto Gates
• New York city
• Wild, dynamic, mobile
• juxtaposition of Japan and USA
Stars:
• to help us see the world in a new and innovative way
Picasso:
• Cubism
• influenced by African art
Beth Ringgold
• Name the icons: prison bars, the star, the flag, the pledge of allegiance, the quilt
Lorna Simpson
• Woman dressed as a man
• Gender roles
•What you’re expected to look like man vs woman
Basquiat
•Tryptic: three parts
• Iconography/content:
•Formal elements: narrative/story, contemporary story told in contemporary way
Fred Wilson
• Mining the museum
• High cost of civilization
Magritte
• Purpose (it’s a drawing of a pipe, not a pipe):
• Relationship between words and images
• How does the artist create the dynamic?
Manet:
• Rejected for being too modern
• sloppy, messy, dull colors
• Artistic inspiration, ahead of its time
Jasper Johns
• Why does he choose the American flag: propensity to choose icons that we see all the
time but never really look at
Olmec heads
• we don’t know what they mean
Spiral Jetty:
• Salt lake city
Asian Landscape:
• Black and white = ying and yang
• The painting and calligraphy is the same thing because there is no difference between
the character for a waterfall, and a waterfall
• Doesn’t matter what mountain looks like, trying to capture the soul of the mountain
Bamboo
• Soul of the bamboo, not realism
nonrepresentational:
• abstract
• no iconography
• Instead look at the formal elements
Manuscript:
• Culture: islamic
• Form: Devotional
• Purpose: Not competing with the “creator”
New York