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SUBJECT : MATHEMATICS
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
PART : MATHEMATICS
Straight Objective Type
This section contains 30 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4) for its
answer, out of which Only One is correct.
bl [k.M esa 30 cgq&fodYih iz'u gSaA izR;sd iz'u ds 4 fodYi (1), (2), (3) rFkk (4) gSa] ftuesa ls flQZ ,d lgh gSA
3
1 t6
1. The coefficient of t4 in the expansion of is :
1 t
3
1 t6
ds izdlj esa t dk xq.kkad gS :
4
1 t
(1) 12 (2) 14 (3) 10 (4) 15
Ans. (4)
Sol. coefficient of t4 in (1 – t6)3 (1 – t)–3
= coefficient of t4 in (1 – 3t6 + 3t12 – t18) (1 – t)–3
= 1 × 3 + 4–1C4 = 6C4 = 15
Hindi. t4 dk xq.kkad (1 – t6)3 (1 – t)–3 es
= t4 dk xq.kkad (1 – 3t6 + 3t12 – t18) (1 – t)–3 esa
= 1 × 3 + 4–1C4 = 6C4 = 15
2. If 0 x < , then the number of values of x for which sinx – sin2x + sin3x = 0, is :
2
;fn 0 x < , gS] rks x ds mu ekuksa dh la[;k ftuds fy, sinx – sin2x + sin3x = 0, gS] gS :
2
(1) 1 (2) 4 (3) 3 (4) 2
Ans. (4)
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
(0,1)
Sol.
–1 0 1
0 1
Area {ks=kQy = (x 1)dx (x 1)dx
2 2
1 1
0 1
x 3
x 1 1
3
= x x = 0 1 1 = 2
3 1 3 0 3 3
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
33
10
35
Hkqtk BC , y + 10 = 2 (x – )
35 2
13
2
13 35
y + 10 = (x – ) 26x – 122y – 1675 = 0
61 2
cjkcj gS&
(1) (2) (3) (4) 0
3 4 6
Ans. (2)
Sol. Z0 = or 2
Z = 3 + 6i()81 – 3i()93
81 = 93 = 1
z = 3 + 3i Arg (z) =
4
6. Let f be a differentiable function from R to R such that |f(x) – f(y)| 2|x – y|3/2, for all x, y R. If f(0) = 1
1
f
2
then ( x )dx is equal to :
0
1
ekuk f : R R ,d ,slk vodyuh; Qyu gS] fd lHkh x, y R ds fy, |f(x) – f(y)| 2|x – y|3/2 gS] rks f 2 ( x )dx
0
cjkcj gS&
1
(1) (2) 0 (3) 1 (4) 2
2
Ans. (3)
Sol. |f(x) – f(y)| 2 |x – y|3/2
f(x) f(y)
2 |x – y|1/2
xy
f(x) f(y)
lim lim 2 |x – y|1/2
yx xy yx
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
7. The sum of the following series
9(12 22 3 2 ) 12(12 22 3 2 4 2 ) 15(12 22 ..... 5 2 )
1 6 + +…. up to 15 terms, is :
7 9 11
9(12 22 3 2 ) 12(12 22 3 2 4 2 ) 15(12 22 ..... 5 2 )
fuEu Js.kh 1 6 + +…. ds izFke 15 inksa dk
7 9 11
;ksx gS&
(1) 7510 (2) 7830 (3) 7520 (4) 7820
Ans. (4)
Sol. This series can be written as ;g Js.kh bl izdkj fy[kk tk ldrh gS&
3(1 ) 6(1 2 ) 9(1 2 32 ) 12(12 22 32 42 )
2 2 2 2 2
.....
3 5 7 9
3r
Tr = (12 + 22 + 32 + …..r2)
(2r 1)
3r r(r 1)(2r 1)
Tr =
(2r 1) 6
1 2
Tr = r (r + 1)
2
1 3
sum of n term (n inksa dk ;ksx) = T
i 1
r
2
(r + r2)
=
2 2 6
hence sum of 15 term (vr% 15 inksa dk ;ksx)
1 15 . 16 15.16.31
2
1
=
2 = [14400 + 1240] = 7820
2 6 2
8. If the circle x2 + y2 – 16x – 20y + 164 = r2 and (x – 4)2 + (x + 7)2 = 36 intersect at two distinct points,
then :
;fn o`Ùk x2 + y2 – 16x – 20y + 164 = r2 rFkk (x – 4)2 + (x + 7)2 = 36, nks fHkUu fcUnqvksa ij dkVrs gSa] rks&
(1) 1 < r < 11 (2) r > 11 (3) r = 1 (4) 0 < r < 1
Ans. (1)
Sol. (x – 8)2 + (y – 10)2 = r2
(x – 4)2 + (y – 7)2 = (6)2
they intersect at 2 distinct point (;g 2 fHkUu fcUnqvksa ij izfrPNsn djrs gS)
|r1 – r2| < C1 C2 < r1 + r2
C1 C2 = (8 4)2 (10 7)2 = 5
|r – 6| < 5 < r + 6
r+6>5 r>–1 .........(i)
|r – 6| < 5 r – 6 (–5, 5)
r (1, 11) .........(ii)
from (i) vkSj and (ii) ls
r (1, 11)
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
9. If both the roots of the quadratic equation x2 – mx + 4 = 0 are real and distinct and they lie in the interval
[1, 5], then m lies in the interval :
;fn f}?kkr lehdj.k x2 – mx + 4 = 0 ds nksuksa ewy okLrfod rFkk fHkUu gSa vkSj os varjky [1, 5] esa fLFkr gSa] rks m
ftl varjky esa fLFkr gS] og gS&
(1) (5, 6) (2) (4, 5) (3) (3, 4) (4) (–5, –4)
Ans. (2)
n n
vk¡dMksa ds ,d lewg esa n izs{k.k x1, x2, ….., xn gSaA ;fn
i1
( x i 1)2 9n rFkk (x 1)
i1
i
2
5n gS] rks bu
xi2 + 2 xi = 8n ............(i)
n
(x 1)
i1
i
2
= 5n xi2 – 2 xi + n = 5n
xi2 – 2 xi = 4n ............(ii)
from (i) and (ii) (lehdj.k (i) o (ii) ls½
xi2 = 6n and xi = n
hence standard deviation (vr% ekud fopyu)
2 2
xi2 xi 6n n
= = = 5
n n n n
11. The number of natural numbers less than 7,000 which can be formed by using the digits 0, 1, 3, 7, 9
(repitition of digits allowed)
vadksa 0, 1, 3, 7, 9 ds iz;ksx ls (tgk¡ vadksa dks nksgjk;k tk ldrk gS) cukbZ tk ldus okyh izkÑr la[;k,¡ tks
7,000 ls de gS] dh la[;k gS&
(1) 250 (2) 375 (3) 374 (4) 372
Ans. (3)
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
Sol. ___ ___ ____ ____
Ist 2st 3st 4st
position position position position
There are 3 way to fill Ist position (0, 1, 3) for remaining digits there are 5 ways.
(0000 is not included)
hence required ans = 3.5 .5.5 – 1 = 375– 1 = 374
13. A hyperbola has its centre at the origin, Passes through the point (4, 2) and has transverse axis of
length 4 along the x-axis. Then the eccentricity of the hyperbola is :
,d vfrijo; dk dsnz ewy fcUnq ij gS] rFkk ;g fcUnq (4, 2) ls gksdj tkrk gS vkSj bldk vuqizLFk (transverse)
v{k] x-v{k ds vuqfn'k gS ftldh yEckbZ 4 gSA rks bl vfrijoy; dh vRdsUnzrk (eccentricity) gS&
3 2
(1) (2) 2 (3) 3 (4)
2 3
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
Ans. (4)
(0,0) 2a=4
x2 y2
equation of hyperbola is 1
4 b2
It passes through (4, 2)
16 4 4 4
1 3 = 2 b2
4 b2 b 3
b2 1 2
hence e = 1 = 1
a2 3 3
Hindi. fn;s x;s vkdM+ks ls vfrijoy; dk vkjs[k
(0,0) 2a=4
x2 y2
vfrijoy; dk lehdj.k 1
4 b2
;g (4, 2) ls xqtjrk gSA
16 4 4 4
1 3= b2
4 b2 b2 3
b2 1 2
vr% e = 1 = 1
a2 3 3
d2 y
14. If x = 3 tan t and y = 3 sect, then the value of 2
at t = , is :
dx 4
d2 y
;fn x = 3 tan t rFkk y = 3 sect gS, rks t = ij dk eku gS&
4 dx 2
1 1 1 3
(1) (2) (3) (4)
6 2 6 3 2 2 2
Ans. (1)
dx
Sol. x = 3tant = 3 sec2 t
dt
dy
y = 3sect = 3 sect tant
dt
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
dy
dy
= dt = sint
dx dx
dt
dy d dy dt
= sin t = cost ×
dx dx dx dx
1
= cost ×
3 sec 2 t
2
dy cos3 t
=
dx 2 3
d2 y 1
at t = ij 2
=
4 dx 6 2
16. Let a, b and c be the 7th , 11th and 13th terms respectively of a non-constant A.P. If these are also the
a
three consecutive terms of a G.P., then is equal to :
c
ekuk a, b rFkk c ,d lekUrj Js<+h (tks fd vpj lekUrj Js<+h ugha gS) ds Øe'k% 7osa rFkk 11osa] 13osa in gSaA ;fn ;s
a
,d xq.kksÙkj Js<+h ds Hkh rhu Øekxr in gSa rks cjkcj gS&
c
7 1
(1) (2) 2 (3) (4) 4
13 2
Ans. (4)
Sol. t7 = a = A + 6d
t11 = b = A + 10d
t13 = c = A + 12d
as a, b, c are in G.P. (a, b, c xq.kksÙkj Js<+h es gS)
b c A 10d A 12d 2d 1 1 1
r= r= 4
a b A 6d A 10d 4d 2 2 r2
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
17. Let A(4, –4) and B(9, 6) be points on the parabola, y2 = 4x. Let C be chosen on the arc AOB of the
parabola, where O is the origin, such that the area of ACB is maximum. Then, the area (in sq. units) of
ACB, is :
ekuk A(4, –4) rFkk B(9, 6) ,d ijoy; y2 = 4x ij fLFkr nks fcUnq gSaA ekuk ijoy; ds pki AOB (tgk¡ O ewy fcUnq
gS) ij fLFkr ,d fcUnq C ,d izdkj pquk x;k fd ACB dk {ks=kQy vf/kdre gS] rks ACB dk {ks=kQy (oxZ
bdkbZ;ksa es) gS&
1 3 1
(1) 30 (2) 31 (3) 31 (4) 32
2 4 4
Ans. (3)
Sol.
B(9 , 6)
C(t2 , 2t)
A(4, –4)
4 4 1
1
ACB = 9 6 1
2 2
t 2t 1
= 30 + 5t – 5t2
d 1
= 0 5 – 10t = 0 t =
dt 2
d2 1 5 5 1
2
= – 10 < 0 C ,1 so = 30 + = 31
dt 4 2 4 4
2x
18. Let A = {x R : x is not a positive integer}. Define a function f : A R as f(x) = , then f is :
x 1
(1) neither injective nor surjective (2) not injective
(3) surjective but not injective (4) Injective but not surjective
2x
ekuk A = {x R : x ,d /ku iw.kk±d ugha gS}A ,d Qyu f : A R fueu izdkj ls ifjHkkf"kr gS : f(x) = , rks f
x 1
,d gS :
(1) u ,dSdh gSa vkSj u vkPNknd Qyu gSA (2) ,dSdh Qyu ugha gSA
(3) vkPNknd gSa] ijUrq ,dSdh Qyu ugha gSA (4) ,dSdh gS] ijUrq vkPNkde Qyu ugha gSA
Ans. (4)
2x1 2x 2
Sol. For injectivity f(x1) = f(x2) x1 = x2
x1 1 x 2 1
2x 2n
Hence f(x) is injective. Now f(x) = will never attain value of the form , n N, hence it is not
x 1 n 1
surjective.
ALITER :
2 2
f(x) = 2 + f'(x) = 0 x R
x 1 (x 1)2
hence f(x) is strictly decreasing
f(x) is one-one
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
Now lim f(x) = 0
x 0
lim f(x) = 2
x
2x1 2x 2
Hindi. ,dSdh ds fy, f(x1) = f(x2) x1 = x2
x1 1 x 2 1
2x 2n
vr% f(x) ,dSdh gS f(x) = dHkh Hkh eku xzg.k ugh dj ik;sxkA n N, vr% Qyu vkPNknd ugh gSA
x 1 n 1
ALITER :
2 2
f(x) = 2 + f'(x) = 0 x R
x 1 (x 1)2
vr% f(x) fujUrj gzkleku gS
f(x) ,dSdh gS
vc lim f(x) = 0
x 0
lim f(x) = 2
x
ifjlj (0, 2) R gS
f(x) dk
vr% Qyu vUr%{ksih gSA
19. If the lines x = ay + b, z = cy + d and x = a'z + b', y = c'z + d' are perpendicular, then :
;fn js[kk,¡ x = ay + b, z = cy + d rFkk x = a'z + b', y = c'z + d' yEcor gSa] rks&
(1) ab' + bc' + 1 = 0 (2) bb' + cc' + 1 = 0
(3) cc' + a + a' = 0 (4) aa' + c + c' = 0
Ans. (4)
x b y zd x b' y d' z
Sol. Given lines = = and = =
a 1 c a' c' 1
which are to each other
aa + c + c = 0
x b y zd x b' y d' z
Hindi. nh xbZ js[kk,sa = = rFkk = =
a 1 c a' c' 1
,d nwljs ds yEcor
aa + c + c = 0
20. The number of all possible positive integral values of for which the roots of the quadratic equation,
6x2 – 11x + = 0 are rational numbers is :
ds mu lHkh laHkkfor /ku iw.kk±d ekuksa dh la[;k ftuds fy, f}?kkrh; lehdj.k 6x2 – 11x + = 0 ds ewy ifjes;
la[;k,¡ gSa] gS&
(1) 3 (2) 4 (3) 5 (4) 2
Ans. (1)
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
Sol. For rational roots D must be perfect square
D = 121 – 24 = k2
for 121 – 24 to be perfect square must be equal to 3, 4, 5 (observation) so number of possible
values of is 3.
Hindi. ifjes; ewyksa ds fy, D iw.kk±oxZ gksuk pkfg,A
D = 121 – 24 = k2
121 – 24 ds iw.kZoxZ gksus ds fy, ds laHko eku 3, 4, 5 gSA vr% ds laHko eku 3 gSaA
5x 8 7x 6
21. If f(x) = x 2
1 2x 7 dx , (x 0), and f(0) = 0, then the value of f(1) is :
5x 8 7x 6
;fn f(x) = x 2
1 2x 7 dx , (x 0), rFkk f(0) = 0 gS] rks f(1) dk eku gS&
1 1 1 1
(1) (2) – (3) – (4)
2 4 2 4
Ans. (4)
(5x 8 7x 6 ) dx
Sol. 1 1
2
dx
x 5 7 2
14
x x
5 7
x6 x8
= dx
2
1 1
x 5 7 2
14
x x
1 1
Let ekuk 2 = t
x5 x7
5 7
6 8 dx = –dt
x x
dt 1
= 2 C
t t
1
= C
1 1
5 7 2
x x
x7
= C
x 2
1 2x 7
x2 1
Now vc f(0) = 0 c = 0 so blfy, f(x) = f(x) =
2x x 1
7 2 4
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
22. Let S be the set of all triangles in the xy-plane, each having one vertex at the origin and the other two
vertices lie on coordinate axes with integral coordinates. If each triangle in S has area 50 sq. units, then
the number of elements in the set S is :
ekuk S, xy-ry esa fLFkr ,slh lHkh f=kHkqtksa dk leqPp; gS ftudk ,d 'kh"kZ ewy fcUnq ij gS rFkk nwljs nks 'kh"kZ
funsZ'kkad v{kksa ij gSa rFkk ftuds funsZ'kkad iw.kk±dh; gSaA ;fn S dh izR;sd f=kHkqt dk {ks=kQy 50 oxZ bdkbZ gS] rks
leqPp; S ds vo;oksa dh la[;k gS&
(1) 32 (2) 36 (3) 18 (4) 9
Ans. (2)
1
Sol. xy = 50 xy = 100 possible (x, y) can be
2
(),(),(),(),(),(),(),(),()
1
Hindi. xy = 50 xy = 100 (x, y) ds laHko eku
2
(),(),(),(),(),(),(),(),()
23. Let a î ĵ 2 k̂ , b b1î b2 ĵ 2 k̂ and c 5 î ĵ 2 k̂ be three vectors such that the projection
vector of b on a is a . If a + b is perpendicular to c , then | b | is equal to :
ekuk a î ĵ 2 k̂ , b b1î b2 ĵ 2 k̂ vkSj c 5 î ĵ 2 k̂ rhu lfn'k bl izdkj gS fd lfn'k b dk a ij
iz{ksi lfn'k a gSA ;fn a + b , lfn'k c ds yEcor gS rc | b | cjkcj gS&
(1) 22 (2) 4 (3) 32 (4) 6
Ans. (4)
Sol. ˆ ˆ | a | aˆ
(b . a)a
ˆ | a |
(b a)
b1 b2 2
2
2
b1 + b2 = 2 ......(1)
ab c
5(b1 + 1) + 1(b2 + 1) + 2 (2 2 ) = 0
5b1 + b2 + 10 = 0 ......(2)
from (1) and (2) b1 = –3 and b2 = 5 (lehdj.k (1) o (2) ls)
| b|= 9 25 2 = 6
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
x([x] | x |)sin[x]
Sol. lim
x 0 |x|
(0 h)([0 h] 10 h)sin[0 h]
lim
h 0 | 0 h|
[0 – h] = –1
h( 1 h)sin( 1)
= lim
h 0 h
lim (–1 + h)sin1 = – sin1
h 0
25. An urn contains 5 red and 2 green balls. A ball is drawn at random from the urn. If the drawn ball is
green, then a red ball is added to the urn and if the drawn ball is red, then a green ball is added to the
urn; the original ball is not returned to the urn. Now, a second ball is drawn at random from it. The
probability that the second ball is red, is :
,d dy'k esa 5 yky rFkk 2 gjh xsansa gSA bl dy'k esa ls ;kn`PN;k ,d xsan fudkyh xbZA ;fn fudkyh xbZ xsan gjh
gS] rks dy'k esa ,d yky xsan Mkyh tkrh gS rFkk ;fn fudkyh xbZ xsan yky gS] rks dy'k esa ,d gjh xsan Mkyh trh
gS] tcfd fudkyh xbZ xsan okfil ugha Mkyh tkrhA vc blesa ls ;kn`PN;k ,d nwljh xsan fudkyh xbZ] rks bl nwljh
xsan ds yky gksus dh izkf;drk gS&
21 26 27 32
(1) (2) (3) (4)
49 49 49 49
Ans. (4)
Sol. R1 first ball drawn is a red ball (R1 ;fn igyh fudkyh xbZ xsan yky gks)
P(R2) = P(R1). P(R1/R1) + P(G1) .P(R2/G1)
5 4 2 6 20 12 32
= . . =
7 7 7 7 49 49 49
e t e t cos t e t sin t
t t t t t
26. If A = e e cos t e sin t e sin t e cos t , then A is :
e t 2e t sin t 2e t cos t
(1) invertible only if t = (2) invertible for all t R
(3) invertible only if t (4) not invertible for any t R
2
e t e t cos t e t sin t
t t t t t
;fn A = e e cos t e sin t e sin t e cos t , gS] rks A :
e t 2e t sin t 2e t cos t
(1) O;qRØe.kh; (invertible) gS] dsoy rc] tc t = (2) lHkh t R ds fy, O;qRØe.kh; gSA
(3) O;qRØe.kh; gS] dsoy rc] tc t (4) fdlh Hkh t R ds fy, O;qRØe.kh; ugha gSA
2
Ans. (2)
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
Sol. R3 R3 – R2, R2 R2 – R1
et e t cos t e t sin t
t
|A| = 0 e (2 cos t sin t ) e (2 sin t cos t )
t
28. Let f : [0, 1] R be such that f(xy) = f(x).f(y), for all x, y [0, 1], and f(0) 0. if y = y(x) satisfies the
dy 1 3
differential equation, = f(x) with y(0) = 1, then y y is equal to :
dx 4 4
ekuk f : [0, 1] R bl izdkj gS fd lHkh x, y [0, 1] ds fy, f(xy) = f(x).f(y) gS rFkk f(0) 0 gSA ;fn y = y(x)
dy 1 3
vody lehdj.k = f(x) dks larq"V djrk gS vkSj y(0) = 1 gS] rks y y cjkcj gS&
dx 4 4
(1) 5 (2) 2 (3) 3 (4) 4
Ans. (3)
Sol. f(xy) = f(x).f(y) x, y [0, 1] put x = y = 0 f(0) = 1 Now put y = 0 f(x) = f(0) = 1 x [0, 1]
dy
Now = 1 y = x + c as y(0) = 1 c = 1 so y = x + 1
dx
3 1 3 1
Hence y y 1 1 3
4 4 4 4
Hindi. f(xy) = f(x).f(y) x, y [0, 1] x = y = 0 j[kus ij
f(0) = 1 vc y = 0 j[kus ij f(x) = f(0) = 1 x [0, 1]
dy
vc = 1 y = x + c as y(0) = 1 c = 1 blfy, y = x + 1
dx
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| JEE MAIN-2019 | DATE : 09-01-2019 (SHIFT-2) | MATHEMATICS
/3
tan 1
29. If
0
2k sec
d 1
2
, (k > 0), then the value of k is :
/3
tan 1
;fn
0
2k sec
d 1
2
, (k > 0), gS] rks k dk eku gS&
1
(1) (2) 4 (3) 1 (4) 2
2
Ans. (4)
/3 /3
tan x 1 sin x
Sol.
0 2k sec x
dx =
2k
0 cos x
dx
cosx = t –sinxdx = dt
dt 2 t 2k 1 1
1/ 2
1 1 1
2k
1 t
1
2
1/ 2 2
2 1
2 2k 1 2k = 2 k=2
2 2
x y z
30. The equation of the plane containing the straight line and perpendicular to the plane
2 3 4
x y z x y z
containing the straight lines and is :
3 4 2 4 2 3
x y z
,d ,sls lery dk lehdj.k] ftl ij js[kk fLFkr gS rFkk tks ,d vU; lery ftlesa js[kk,¡
2 3 4
x y z x y z
rFkk fLFkr gSa] ds yEcor gS] gS& :
3 4 2 4 2 3
(1) x – 2y + z = 0 (2) 5x + 2y – 4z = 0 (3) 3x + 2y – 3z = 0 (4) x + 2y – 2z = 0
Ans. (1)
î ĵ k̂
x y z x y z
Sol. Normal to the plane containing lines & is 3 4 2
3 4 2 4 2 3
4 2 3
î ĵ k̂
x y z x y z
Hindi. js[kkvksa vkSj dks j[kus okys lery dk vfHkyEc 3 4 2
3 4 2 4 2 3
4 2 3
This solution was download from Resonance JEE MAIN 2019 Solution portal PAGE # 15
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