AMIE Study Material & Admission Packages AMIE (I) Study Circle, Roorkee

AMIE Study Material & Admission Packages AMIE(I) Study Circle, Roorkee www.amiestudycircle.
com
AMIE(I) STUDY CIRCLE, SECOND FLOOR, SULTAN TOWER, ROORKEE - 247667 (UTTARAKHAND) EMAIL: pcourses@hotmail.com Ph: (01332) 266328 Web: www.amiestudycircle.com
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AMIE Study Material & Admission Packages AMIE(I) Study Circle, Roorkee www.amiestudycircle.com
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S' 16 : 4 FN : MC403/PR403 (1496)
MECHAI\IICS OF SOLIDS
Time : Three hours
Maximum Marks ; 100
Ansver FlvE questions, taking ANY TwOJ?om Gnoup A,

AllYTwoy'orz Grcup B and ALLfrom Group C.
All ports of a qaestion ( a,b,etc.) should
be answered at one place.
Answer should be briet and to-the-point and be supplemented
wtlh neat sketches. Unnecessary long answers may
result in loss of marks.
Any missing or wft)ng dota may be assumed suitably gwrng
proper justificotion.
Figwes on the right-hand side margin indicate full moks.
Gmup A
l" (a) Ahollowcircularsteel column,2.S m long and
outside diameter 200 mm, carries an axial compres-
sive load of 400 kl.I. If the permissible compressive
stress is 50 N/mm2 and permissible shortening of
the column is 0.50 mm, find the minimum thickness
required for the column. Take E = 2 x l0t N/mm2.
(r) A bar of steel of length '/' and is of uniform thick-

ness 'r'. The width of the bar varies uniforrrly from
a at one end to b (a> 6) at the other end. Find
the extensicn of the rod when it carries an axial
pullp.
(c) A cube of material is under the action of a uniform
compressive stress on its faces. If the volume of the
(IlanCIvwl
98
cube decreases by 0.1 Yo,frtd the uniform stess on

f)iameter of the spocimen 25 rnm
the cube. Also, find the percentage rpduction in lenglh
of a side of the cube. Take E = 2 x ld N/mmz and Length of the specimen 300 mm
v = 0-3. 6 Uxtension under a load of l5 kN 0'045 ursrn
Load atyield point 127-6$ ld-,I

2. (a) lilhat is a point ofcontraflexure in beams ? . 2
Maximum load 208.60kN
(D) How is the point of maximum bending moment t ength of specimen after failure 375 mm
located in the beam ? Derive the relation. Neok diameter I?'75 mrm
(c) Draw the shear force and- bending moment diagranrs Determine (i) Young's modulue, (ii) yield point stress.
for the beam shownin Fig. l. Show all the salient (ifi) ultimate stress, (iv) percentage elongation and
points. 14 (v) percentage re<luction in area" $x?
(b) Explain the failure of mild steel specimen and cast
EIIIID iron specimen in tension test. 6
(c) What is creep ? How is it quantified ? 4

- Fig.l Group B
3. (a) Show that in a strained material subjected to two-
5. (a) A l5 mm diameter sieel rod passes centrally throughr
dimensional stress, the sum of normal components
a copper tube of 50 mm external diarneter and 40 mrn
of stresses on any two mutually perpendicular
internal diameter. The tube is closed at eaoh end
planes is constant.
by rigid platis of negligible thickness. The nuts are
(D) A 60 mm diameter shaft transmitting a torque of tightened lightly h6me on the projected parts of the
4 kN-m is also subjected to an axial tension of rod. If the temperature of the assembly is raised by
180 ktl. Determine the principal stresses, location 60o C, calculate the stresses developed in copper
of principal planes and maximum shear stress. l0 tube and steel rod" Take E":2-l x 10t N/mm?,
(c) Derive the following compatibility equation :- 5
E": l'05 x 105 N/mrn2, d"= 12xl0a per'C and
a"= l7'5 x l0{ per "C. 10
a2 e,
ex +02 ,
.._f-
-OZf (6) Derive the expressions for temperature stresscs
AY2 tu2 A'AY
and temperaturo strains. ' 5
4. (a) Following data refers to a mild steel specimen (c) What are the equilibrium equations in elasticity ?
subjected to tension test in the laboratory : Derive them. 5
S't6:4FN:lv{C4031PR403(1496) (2 ) (Continued)
S'!6:4FN;MC403/PR403(1496) ( 3 ) (TwnOvcrl
99
close coilcd helical spring

6" {o) Athin cylindrical shell,900 mm long, 150 mrn rtria- t-' It is required to design amm
(c)
under an axial load of
moter hmving e thiqkness of rnetal 8 mm, is fille*i *hi"h rhnll defleoilO is
spring
with a fluid at atmospheric pressure. [f an aclditirmal 100 N at a shear stress of 90 N/rnm2" The
20,000 mm3 of'fluid is pumped into the cylinder, tind tobemadeoutofaroundwirehavingmodulusof
of
the internal pressure exerted by the fluid on the iigiaity of E x ld N/mm2' Tho mean diameter
thc coils is to bc l0 timcs the diameter
ofwirc' Find
cylinder and hoop stress induced. Take E = 2 x lff necessary to
tho diameter and tength of the wire
N/mm2 and Y= 9'3. l0 E
form the sPring.
(D) What are the stresses induced in a thick cylinder GrcuP C
. subjected to an internal pressure ? What is the l0x2
nature of these stresses ? S 9. Answer the following in bnief :
(c) Why are the compounded thick cylinders used ? (i) Define clearly thc shear strain'
?" {a} Deternnine the radial and hoop stnesses in a flat solid (rr) What is a frc€ body diagram ? E:cplain with
e:raurPle.
steel disc of uniform thickness having a diarneter
of I m and rotating at 2400 RPM" Take p = ?85S (rrr) What is the nature of hoop or circumferential
kg/rn' and \r * 0'33. stress ?
acts at a
(S) A cast iron {est heumr, 20 mm x 20 mrn in cross- (rv)
\--' In an elastic material, only shear stress
and determine the
section nnd tr rm long; is supported Ii-eely at the ends. poin. Drawthe Mohrcircle
It failswheri, a cemtral load of 640 N is appBiert" PrinciPal sEesses.
What is limiting bending stress ? V/hat unitbrmly
distributeei load wi!] hreak a cantilever of'tire sam,s,
(l) What is a indeterminate structur€
?
material SCI nmrr widu, 100 mnl deep and 2 ur long ? ls (vr) Draw the bending stress distribution across the
section in beams'
{*) What is seetion ruodulus in beams ? 2
in athin cylin"
(vfi) Determine the maximum shear stress
S, (rl) Detennine the expression of strain energy storerl drical tube subjectedto internal
pressure'
during twistimg of shafts in terms of shear stress,
and modulus of ntpture
I'olume and ruo*tulus ofrigidity. (vril) Wbnt is the to'rsional rigidity
in shafts ?
{h) A 60 mm diameter shaft is subjected to a torque of in the material'
4 ktl-rn" Find the rnaximum shear sEess induced in (rx) Explain the phenom€Nron ofyielding
the shaft and angle of twist per metre length of the (r) What is enduran@ limit in fatigue
?
shaft. Take G = I x ld N/mmz.
(J) A(;*3200
fl'16;,4FIt{:MC403/PR403(l/196} ( 4 ) {Camiruedl S'16:4FN:MC403PR403(t496)
100

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AMIE Study Material & Admission Packages AMIE(I) Study Circle, Roorkee www.amiestudycircle.

S' 16 : 4 FN : MC403/PR403 (1496)

Ansver FlvE questions, taking ANY TwOJ?om Gnoup A,

(r) A bar of steel of length '/' and is of uniform thick-

cube decreases by 0.1 Yo,frtd the uniform stess on

Load atyield point 127-6$ ld-,I

(c) What is creep ? How is it quantified ? 4

close coilcd helical spring

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