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CHAPTER MECHANICS OF
MATERIALS
5 Ferdinand P. Beer
E. Russell Johnston, Jr.
John T. DeWolf Analysis and Design
David F. Mazurek
of Beams for Bending
Lecture Notes:
J. Walt Oler
Texas Tech University
Contents
Introduction
Shear and Bending Moment Diagrams
Sample Problem 5.1
Sample Problem 5.2
Relations Among Load, Shear, and Bending Moment
Sample Problem 5.3
Sample Problem 5.5
Design of Prismatic Beams for Bending
Sample Problem 5.8
Introduction
• Objective - Analysis and design of beams
Introduction
Fy 0 20 kN V2 0 V2 20 kN
M2 0 20 kN 2.5 m M 2 0 M 2 50 kN m
V3 26 kN M 3 50 kN m
V4 26 kN M 4 28 kN m
V5 14 kN M 5 28 kN m
V6 14 kN M 6 0
833.33 10 6 m3
MB 50 103 N m
m
S 833.33 10 6 m3
m 60.0 106 Pa
From C to D :
F 0 y 108 V 0 V 108 kN
M 0 2 108 x 1.2 M 0 M 129.6 108 x kNm
From D to B :
V 153 kN M 305 .1 153 x kNm
dM
V
dx
xD
M D MC V dx
xC
Draw the shear and bending • Apply the relationship between bending
moment diagrams for the beam moment and shear to develop the bending
and loading shown. moment diagram.
Draw the shear and bending moment • Apply the relationship between
diagrams for the beam and loading bending moment and shear to develop
shown. the bending moment diagram.
L
M B M C 12 w0 a dx 12 w0 aL a
a
a w0 a
M C 16 w0 a3L a L
2 3
SOLUTION:
• Considering the entire beam as a free-
body, determine the reactions at A and
D.