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US 2002001.

2683A1
(19) United States
(12) Patent Application Publication (10) Pub. No.: US 2002/0012683 A1
Henrion et al. (43) Pub. Date: Jan. 31, 2002
(54) COSMETIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING Publication Classification
AT LEAST ONE INGREDIENT CHOSEN
FROM COMPOUNDS OF FORMULA (1) AND (51) Int. Cl." ..................................................... A61K 7/021
SALTS THEREOF, USE THEREOF AS (52) U.S. Cl. .............................................. 424/401; 424/63
COLOURING AGENT, AND NOVEL
COMPOUNDS OF FORMULAE (IIA), (IIIA), (57) ABSTRACT
(IVA), (VA), AND (VIA), AND SALTS
THEREOF A cosmetic composition containing at least one ingredient
chosen from compounds of formula (I) and Salts thereof:
(76) Inventors: Jean-Christophe Henrion, Pantin (FR);
Michel Philippe, Wissous (FR)
R8 O R1
Correspondence Address:
R7. O R2
Thomas L. Irving
FINNEGAN, HENDERSON, FARABOW,
GARRETT & DUNNER, L.L.P.
1300 I Street, N.W. R6 R3
Washington, DC 20005-3315 (US) R5 O R4

(21) Appl. No.: 09/810,628


(22) Filed: Mar. 19, 2001 The invention also relates to the use of at least one ingredient
chosen from compounds of formula (I) and salts thereof as
(30) Foreign Application Priority Data defined above as a coloring agent, Such as in a cosmetic
composition, as well as to certain novel furan-naphtho
Mar. 17, 2000 (FR)............................................ OO O3471 quinone compounds and Salts thereof.
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

COSMETIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING AT the instability of lakes is further exacerbated when they are
LEAST ONE INGREDIENT CHOSEN FROM combined with photo-reactive pigments, Such as titanium
COMPOUNDS OF FORMULA (1) AND SALTS dioxide. Now, these pigments are very widely used in
THEREOF, USE THEREOF AS COLOURING make-up, especially for protection against UV radiation.
AGENT AND NOVELCOMPOUNDS OF Consequently, the use of organic lakes in cosmetics is quite
FORMULAE (IIA), (IIIA), (IVA), (VA), AND (VIA), limited, thereby limiting the tints which may be produced.
AND SALTS THEREOF
0009 Thus, the need remains to have available coloring
0001. The present invention relates to the cosmetic use of agents which may be used in cosmetics, to obtain a Suitable
compounds derived from furan-naphthoguinones, Such as in coloration of the compositions and of the make-up obtained,
cosmetic compositions and also to novel compounds. the coloring agents moreover having at least one of the
0002 Cosmetic compositions, Such as make-up compo following properties: good covering power, good heat Sta
Sitions, Such as free powders, compact powders, founda bility, and photochemical Stability, while at the same time
tions, face powders, eyeshadows, lipsticks and nail Var producing little bleeding.
nishes, contain a Suitable vehicle and various coloring 0010. The inventors have discovered that the use of a
agents intended to give the compositions a certain color Specific family of compounds, derived from furan-naphtho
before and/or after they are applied to the skin, mucous quinones, makes it possible, unexpectedly, to obtain at least
membranes and/or Superficial body growths, Such as the one of these desirable results.
nails, the eyelashes and the hair. 0011 Thus, a subject of the invention is a cosmetic
0003) To create colors, a relatively limited range of composition comprising, in a cosmetically acceptable
coloring agents is used nowadays, among which mention medium, at least one ingredient chosen from compounds of
may be made of compounds that are generally insoluble in formula (I) and salts thereof:
aqueous and organic media, Such as organic lacquers, min
eral pigments and nacreous pigments.
R8 O R1
0004. The pigments and lacquers used in the field of
make-up are very diverse in origin and chemical nature. R7. O R2
Their physicochemical properties, in particular particle Size,
Specific Surface area, density, etc., are thus very different.
These differences are reflected by variations in behavior:
their ease of use; of dispersion in the medium; their light
fastneSS and heat Stability; and their mechanical properties. R5 O R4

0005 Thus, mineral pigments, in particular mineral


oxides, Such as iron oxides, are very light-fast and pH-stable, 0012) in which the radicals R1 to R8 are as defined below.
but can give rather dull, lifeless and pale colors. Thus, it is
necessary to introduce a large amount of them into cosmetic 0013 A Subject of the invention is also the use of at least
formulations in order to obtain a Sufficiently Saturated mark. coloring agent chosen from compounds of formula (I) and
However, the high percentage of mineral particles may Salts thereof as defined below, Such as in a cosmetic com
affect the Sheen of the composition. position.
0006. In order to obtain colored effects, nacreous pig 0014. Some of the compounds derived from furan-naph
ments of varied, but never very intense, colors can also be thoguinones that are used in the present invention are known
used, thereby giving iridescent but usually rather weak in the literature.
effects.
0015 Thus, some have been disclosed in particular in the
0007. In the field of temporary or short-term dyeing of publication by Shand et al., Tetrahedron, 1963, vol. 19, pp.
the hair, which gives rise to a slight change in the natural 1919-1937, the disclosure of which is incorporated by
color of the hair, which holds from one shampoo-wash to reference, which concerns the formation of dibenzofuran
another and which Serves to enhance or correct a shade derivatives by rearrangement of diguinones.
already obtained, coloring with common mineral pigments 0016 Others are described in the publication by San
in order to give the hair a temporary glint has already been karam et al., Phytochemistry, 1981, Vol. 20, No. 5, pp.
proposed, but the shades obtained by this coloring can 1093-1096, the disclosure of which is incorporated by
remain rather dull, too uniform and lifeless. reference, which concerns pentacyclic quinones extracted
0008. In the field of make-up, only organic lakes have from the wood of Diospyros melanoxylon.
hitherto made it possible to obtain bright and intense colors. 0017. Others are also described in the Japanese publica
However, most organic lakes have very poor light-fastness, tion by Ishikawa et al., Nihon Kagakkai-shi, 1988, No. 5, pp.
which is reflected by a very marked attenuation of their color 743-751, the disclosure of which is incorporated by refer
over time. They may also be unstable with respect to heat ence, which concerns the Synthesis of compounds of the
and pH. Furthermore, certain lakes can give rise to excessive dibenzofuran and dinaphthofuran-quinone type.
bleeding, i.e., they have the drawback of Staining the Support
onto which they are applied. Consequently, this may stain 0018. However, none of these publications teaches or
contact lenses in the case of eyeliners and mascaras, and Suggests that these compounds may be used Successfully as
leave a coloration on the skin and the nails after removal of coloring agents, Such as pigments, in cosmetic composi
make-up in the case of lipstickS and nail varnishes. Finally, tions. The inventors discovered that Such a use was possible.
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

0019. These compounds may provide at least one of the 0034 an alkylurethane radical of formula
following advantages: good heat Stability, pH-stability, and -O-CO-NHR", wherein R" is a unit chosen
light-fastness. from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated and
0020. They can be in Solid form and can produce bright unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising
and varied colors, depending on the nature of the Substitu from 1 to 36 carbon atoms;
entS. 0035 a dialkylsiloxane radical of formula:
0021. Their color can be pure and highly saturated, and
can cover a very broad range, from yellow to dark red.
0022. Their coloring strength (or saturation loss) and
their covering power can also be very good and comparable - -Si-O-in
with those of the pigments of the prior art. Ra
0023. Furthermore, in general, these compounds are
insoluble in water and very sparingly Soluble in oils of
varied nature and/or polarity. Consequently, these com 0036) in which:
pounds can have the advantage of bleeding very little when
they are used in compositions comprising fatty Substances. 0037 n is an integer ranging from 1 to 12;
0024. It has also been found that it is moreover possible 0038) Ra and R'a, which may be identical or differ
to modify the color of the at least one ingredient chosen from ent, are each a unit chosen from linear, branched and
compounds of formula (I) and salts thereof by varying the cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based
nature and/or position of the various Substituents R present radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
on the molecule. wherein the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to
0.025 The at least one ingredient according to the inven 12 hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, the
tion thus is chosen from compounds of formula (I), and Salts unit may optionally be Substituted with at least one
thereof. Substituent, for example, chosen from the list below;
0039) a trialkylsilane radical of formula:
R8 O R1

R7. O R2 Rb

Rb-Si-O-

R5 O R4
0040 in which Rb, Rb and R"b, which may be identical
or different, are each a unit chosen from linear, branched and
0.026 in which the radicals R1 to R8, which may be cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radi
identical or different, are chosen from: cals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the unit
may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero atoms chosen
0027) a hydrogen atom; from O, N, S and Si and, may optionally be substituted with
0028 a halogen atom, such as chlorine, bromine, at least one Substituent, for example, chosen from the list
iodine and fluorine, below; and
0029) a hydroxyl radical -OH, 0041 a unit chosen from linear, branched and
cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based
0030) an amino radical-NRR", wherein R and R', radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, the
which may be identical or different, are each a unit unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero
chosen from a hydrogen atom, and linear, branched atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon unit may optionally be Substituted with at least one
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon Substituent, for example, chosen from the list below;
atoms,
0042 wherein at least one of the pair of radicals R1
0031) a nitro radical -NO; with R2 and R3 with R4, together with the carbon
0032 an alkylamido radical -NH-CO-R", atoms to which they are attached, may optionally
wherein R" is a unit chosen from linear, branched form a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and an
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon unsaturated ring, the ring comprising from 5 to 6
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon carbon atoms in total, wherein the ring may option
atoms, ally comprise at least one hetero atom chosen from
O, N and S, and wherein the ring may optionally be
0033) a ureido radical -NH-CO-NH-R", Substituted with at least one Substituent, for example,
wherein R" is a unit chosen from a hydrogen atom chosen from the list below;
and linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsat
urated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 0043 wherein the radicals R2 and R3, together with
1 to 36 carbon atoms; the carbon atoms to which they are attached, may
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

optionally form a ring chosen from a Saturated ring 6 carbon atoms in total, the ring may optionally
and an unsaturated ring, the ring comprising from 5 comprise at least one hetero atom, and the ring may
to 6 carbon atoms in total, wherein the ring may optionally be Substituted by at least one Substituent,
optionally comprise at least one hetero atom chosen for example, with linear, branched and cyclic, Satu
from O, N and S, and wherein the ring may option rated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals
ally be substituted with at least one substituent, for comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, the hydro
example, chosen from the list below. carbon-based radicals may optionally comprise from
1 to 8 hetero atoms chosen from O and N, and may
0044 Among the at least one substituent which may be optionally be Substituted by at least one Substituent,
borne by the above compounds, Such as by at least the for example, with linear, branched and cyclic, Satu
hydrocarbon-based radicals of the at least one compound of rated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals
formula (I), the alkyl groups of the trialkylsilane radical, and comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms.
the alkyl groups of the dialkylsiloxane radical, mention may
be made of the halogens, hydroxyl radicals, amino radicals, 0050 For example, the at least one ingredient chosen
nitrile radicals, dialkylsiloxane radicals, and trialkylsilane from compounds of formula (I) and salts thereof, may be
radicals as defined above; and a unit chosen from linear, chosen from the compounds corresponding to one of the five
branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon formulae below, and salts thereof:
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
wherein the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the (II)
unit may optionally be Substituted by at least one Substituent. R1O

0.045 Among the C1-C36 hydrocarbon-based radicals, R9 R11


that may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero atoms R8 O
chosen from O, N, S and Si, and may be optionally substi
tuted, mention may be made, for example, of Saturated and
unsaturated C1-C36 alkyl radicals, alkoxy radicals RO
with R=C1-C36, acyloxy radicals R-CO-O- with
R7. O S. R12

R=C1-C36 and acyl radicals R-CO- with R=C1-C36.


0.046 For example, the at least one ingredient used in the R5 O R4
context of the invention may correspond to formula (I) in (III)
which: R8 O R1

R7. O R2
0047 the radicals R1, R2, R3 and R4, which may be
identical or different, are each a unit chosen from a
hydrogen atom and linear, branched and cyclic,
Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radi R6
C R13
cals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein R5 O
the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 8 hetero R16 R14
atoms chosen from O and N, and wherein the unit
may optionally be Substituted by at least one Sub R15
Stituent; (IV)
0048 wherein at least one of the pair of radicals R1
with R2 and R3 with R4, together with the carbon
atoms to which they are attached, may optionally
form a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and an
unsaturated ring, the ring comprising 6 carbon atoms
in total, wherein the ring may optionally comprise at
least one hetero atom and may optionally be Substi
tuted by at least one Substituent, for example, with R21 O R2O
linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsatur
ated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 1
to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the hydrocarbon-based
radicals may optionally comprise from 1 to 8 hetero R25
atoms chosen from O and N, and wherein the hydro
carbon-based radicals may optionally be Substituted
by at least one Substituent, for example, with linear, R26
branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated
hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 R27
carbon atoms, and
0049 wherein the radicals R2 and R3, together with R28
the carbon atoms to which they are attached, may
optionally form a ring chosen from a Saturated ring
and an unsaturated ring, wherein the ring comprises
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

0061 an amino radical -NRR", wherein R and R',


-continued which may be identical or different, are chosen from
(VI) a hydrogen atom and linear and branched, Saturated
and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals com
prising from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and
0062) a nitro radical (-NO).
0063 As a further example, the at least one ingredient is
chosen from compounds of formula (I) and Salts thereof,
Such as formulae (II) to (VI), and Salts thereof, and as a
further example, from the compounds of formulae (II) and
(III), and salts thereof, in which the various radicals, which
may be identical or different, are chosen from:
0.064 a hydrogen atom;
0065 a chlorine or bromine atom;
0051) in which: 0.066) a hydroxyl radical -OH,
0.052 the radicals R1 to R8, which may be identical or 0067 an alkoxy radical RO- wherein R is a unit
different, are as defined above; and chosen from Saturated and unsaturated, linear and
branched C1-C6 alkyl radicals, Such as, for example,
0053 the radicals R9 to R35, which may be identical or chosen from a methoxy radical, an ethoxy radical,
different, have the meanings given for the radicals R1 to R8 and a propoxy radical; and
above, i.e., chosen from a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom;
a hydroxyl radical, an amino radical; a nitro radical; an 0068 a unit chosen from linear and branched, satu
alkylamido radical; an ureido radical; an alkylurethane radi rated and unsaturated C1-C6 alkyl radicals.
cal; a dialkylsiloxane radical; a trialkylsilane radical; a unit 0069. Among the compounds of the invention, mention
chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated and may be made, for example, of:
unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 1
to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the unit may optionally com 0070 among the at least one compound corre
prise at least one hetero atom chosen from O, N, S and Si and sponding to formula (II):
wherein the unit may optionally be substituted with at least 0071) dinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione
one Substituent;
0072 2-hydroxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,
0.054 it being understood that two adjacent radicals, 12-dione
together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached,
may optionally form a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and 0073 3-hydroxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,
an unsaturated ring, wherein the ring comprises from 5 to 6 12-dione
carbon atoms in total, wherein the ring may optionally 0074) 4-hydroxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,
comprise at least one hetero atom chosen from O, N, S, and 12-dione
Si, and wherein the ring may optionally be substituted with
at least one Substituent, for example, chosen from the above 0075 5-methoxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,
list of Substituents. For example, the at least one ingredient 12-dione
of the invention chosen from compounds of formula (I) and 0076) 5-chlorodinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,
salts thereof, may be chosen from those of formulae (II) to 12-dione
(VI) and, Salts thereof, and as a further example, from those
of formulae (II) and (III), and salts thereof, in which the 0077 5-ethoxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,
various radicals, which may be identical or different, are 12-dione
chosen from:
0078 5-isopropyloxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)fu
0055) a hydrogen atom; ran-7,12-dione
0056 a halogen atom, such as chlorine, bromine, 0079 5-hexyloxydinaphtho( 1.2-b:2',3'-d)furan
iodine and fluorine, 7,12-dione
0057) a hydroxyl radical (-OH); 0080 5-(cholest-5-en-3,3-ol)dinaphtho(1,2-b:2',
3'-d)furan-7.12-dione
0.058 an alkoxy radical (RO-) wherein R is a unit 0081) among the at least one compound correspond
chosen from Saturated and unsaturated, linear and
branched (C1-C12) alkyl radicals; ing to formula (III):
0059 a unit chosen from linear and branched, satu 0082 dinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione
rated and unsaturated (C1-C12) alkyl radicals; 0.083 2-methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,
13-dione
0060 an acyl radical (R-CO-) wherein R is a unit
chosen from Saturated and unsaturated, linear and 0084) 3-bromodinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,
branched (C1-C12) alkyl radicals; 13-dione
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

0085) 3-hydroxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,
13-dione -continued
(Va)
0.086 3-methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,
13-dione
R25
0087 5-hydroxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,
13-dione among the at least one compound cor
R26
responding to formula (IV):
R27
0088 (dinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione)-
(3,4-b)naphtho(2',3'-d)furan-5,14-dione
0089 among the at least one compound correspond R28

ing to formula (V):


0090) naphtho(2,3-b)phenanthro(9,10-d)furan (VIa)
10, 15-dione
0091 among the at least one compound corre
sponding to formula (VI):
0092) naphtho(2,3-b)-5-azophenanthro(3',4'-d)fu
ran-10, 15-dione.
0.093 Some of these compounds are novel in themselves
and therefore form another subject of the invention.
0094. The novel compounds are chosen from one of the
formulae (IIa) to (VIa) below, and salts thereof.
O095 in which:
(IIa) 0096) the radicals R1 to R8, which may be identical
or different, are as defined above, and the radicals R9
to R35, which may be identical or different, and have
the meanings given for radicals R1 to R8 above, i.e.,
chosen from a hydrogen atom; a halogen atom; a
hydroxyl radical; an amino radical; a nitro radical; an
alkylamido radical; an ureido radical; an alkylure
thane radical; a dialkylsiloxane radical; a trialkylsi
lane radical; and a unit chosen from linear, branched
R5 O R4 and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon
(IIIa) atoms, wherein the unit may optionally comprise at
R8 O R1
least one hetero atom chosen from O, N, S and Si
R7. and, the unit may optionally be Substituted with at
least one Substituent;
0097 it being understood that two adjacent radicals,
R6 together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached,
R5 O
may optionally form a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and
an unsaturated ring, wherein the ring comprises from 5 to 6
carbon atoms in total, wherein the ring may optionally
comprise at least one hetero atom chosen from O, N, S, and
(IVa) Si, and wherein the ring may optionally be substituted with
at least one Substituent, for example, chosen from the above
list;
0098 with the exception of the following compounds:
0099 wherein the radicals R9 to R35, which may be
identical or different, and are chosen from the mean
ings given for the radicals R1 to R8 as defined above,
with the exception of the following compounds:
0100 of formula (IIIa) or (IIa) or (Va) in which all
the radicals are H;
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

0101 of formula (IIa) in which R3=OH and all


the other radicals are H;
0102) of formula (IIa) in which R3=OCH and
all the other radicals are H;
R=
—co-NH-y MR
0103) of formula (IIa) in which R10=OH and all R-R
the other radicals are H;
0104 of formula (IIa) in which R11=OH and all
the other radicals are H; 0125 in which R is chosen from N and CH, wherein from
1 to 3 radicals R are N; X is chosen from H, CH, CH5,
0105 of formula (IIIa) in which all the radicals NO, OCH, CN, SONH, COCH, COCH,
are H; SONHCH, Cl, F, Br, and I;
0106 of formula (IIIa) in which R13=OCH and 0126) and n is a positive integer ranging from 1 to 4.
all the other radicals are H;
0127. The at least one ingredient chosen from compounds
0107 of formula (IIIa) in which R13=OH and all of formula (I) and Salts thereof may be prepared by a person
the other radicals are H; skilled in the art on the basis of his general knowledge.
0108) of formula (IIIa) in which R1=OH and all 0128. For example, the at least one ingredient may be
the other radicals are H; prepared from 1-naphthols in the manner described in the
0109) of formula (IIIa) in which R2=OH and all publication by Shand et al., Tetrahedron, 1963, vol. 19, pp.
the other radicals are H; 1919-1937, the disclosure of which is incorporated by
reference, describing the reaction of 2,3-dichloro-1,4-naph
0110 of formula (IIIa) in which R1=OCH and thoguinone with 4-methoxyl-naphthol in reflux in pyridine.
all the other radicals are H;
0129. The at least one ingredient chosen from compounds
0111) of formula (IIIa) or (IIa) in which R5=NO, of formula (I) and Salt thereof may be used, in particular as
and all the other radicals are H; coloring agents, in a composition, Such as a cosmetic
0112 of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which R8=NO composition, which may be in the form of a product to be
and all the other radicals are H; applied to at least one of mucous membranes, Semi-mucous
membranes, and keratin tissues, Such as the skin and Super
0113 of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which R5=NH ficial body growths (nails, eyelashes, eyebrows, body hair
and all the other radicals are H; and head hair).
0114) of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which R8 NH 0.130. The at least one ingredient of the invention chosen
and all the other radicals are H; from compounds of formula (I) and salts thereof may be
0115 of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which R5 is incorporated into the composition, Such as a cosmetic com
benzamido and all the other radicals are H; position, in an amount which may be readily determined by
a perSon Skilled in the art on the basis of his general
0116 of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which R8 is knowledge, and which may range generally from 0.01% to
benzamido and all the other radicals are H; 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composi
0117 of formula (IIa) in which R8=Br and all tion, for example, in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 20%
the other radicals are H; by weight, and as a further example, from 0.5% to 10% by
weight.
0118 of formula (IIIa) in which R8=p-tolysul 0131 Specifically, it has been found that the at least one
phon-amido and all the other radicals are H; ingredient according to the invention has at least one good
0119) of formula (IIIa) in which R1=OCH and coloring property, Such as good coloring Strength and pho
all the other radicals are H; tochemical Stability, as well as little bleeding in water.
Moreover, the at least one ingredient may also have at least
0120 of formula (IIIa) in which R2=O(CH-)- one of good covering power and good heat Stability.
N(CH).H.Cl and all the other radicals are H;
0132) The term “coloring strength” means the ability of a
0121 of formula (IIIa) in which R2=O(CH-)- compound to dye a white mass dispersed in an oily medium.
N(CH).H.Cl and all the other radicals are H; The coloring Strength is generally measured using a calo
0122) of formula (IIIa) in which R1 is chosen rimeter and is expressed by the difference in color between
from -CONH-(2-pyridyl), -CONH-(2-pyrim the pure compound and the dispersed compound. The at
idinyl), -CONH-(2'-thiazolyl), -CONH-(3'(H- least one ingredient or Salt thereof according to the invention
1,2,4-triazolyl)) and -CONH-phenyl and all the has a coloring Strength which is comparable with or even
other radicals are H; greater than that of the pigments of the same shade usually
used in cosmetics.
0123 of formula (IIIa) in which R1 is chosen
from -CONH-(2-methylphenyl), -CONH-(4'- 0133. The term “bleeding” means the property which a
cyanophenyl), -CONH-(2(3'-methoxypyridyl)), compound has to become dissolved in the medium in which
and -CON H-(4-methoxyphenyl), R14 and R15 it is dispersed, Such that it colors it. This may be quantified
together are -CH=CH-CH=CH- and all the by measuring the optical density of the Supernatant Saturated
other radicals are H; with coloring agent.
0124 of formula (IIa) in which R1 has the fol 0134) The at least one ingredient according to the inven
lowing formula: tion or Salt thereof can have a bleeding which is comparable
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

with or even greater than that of the pigments of the same 0144. The composition according to the invention may
shade usually used in cosmetics. also comprise at least one thickener in concentrations rang
0135 The term “covering power” means the ability of a ing from 0% to 6% by weight relative to the total weight of
compound dispersed in an oily medium to mask a black and the composition, chosen from:
white checkerboard contrast plate. Some of the at least one 0145 polysaccharide biopolymers, such as xanthan
ingredient and Salt thereof according to the invention have gum, carob gum, guar gum, alginates, modified
good covering power. celluloses, Starch derivatives, cellulose ether deriva
0.136 Moreover, the at least one ingredient and salt tives containing quaternary ammonium groups, and
thereof according to the invention can have good heat cationic polysaccharides;
stability. Thus, they are generally stable after 24 hours at 90 0.146 hetic polymers,
Synthetic pol Suchh as polyacrylic
1 lic acid
acids,
C. and after 2 months at 60° C. polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol and poly
0.137 The at least one ingredient and salt thereof can also acrylamide-based polymers, and
have good photochemical Stability. The expression “photo
chemical Stability” means the ability of a compound not to 0147 magnesium aluminium silicate.
become colored by UV irradiation. The photostability is 0.148 Depending on the application envisaged, the com
quantified by determining the colorimetric variation position may also comprise at least one film-forming poly
between the compacted pure compound before and after UV mer. This is especially the case when it is desired to prepare
irradiation. The at least one ingredient and Salt thereof a composition Such as a nail varnish, mascara, eyeliner or
according to the invention can have a photochemical Stabil hair composition, Such as a lacquer. The at least one polymer
ity which is comparable with or even greater than that of the may be dissolved or dispersed in the cosmetically acceptable
reference pigments in the Shade usually used in cosmetics. medium. For example, the at least one polymer may be
0.138. The measuring methods are given before the present in the form of a Solution in an organic Solvent or in
examples. the form of an aqueous dispersion of film-forming polymer
particles. The at least one polymer may be chosen from at
0.139. The composition in accord with the invention con least one of nitrocellulose, cellulose acetobutyrate, polyvi
tains a cosmetically acceptable medium, i.e., a medium nyl butyrals, alkyd resins, polyesters, acrylics, Vinyls, and
which is compatible with all keratin materials, Such as the polyurethanes.
skin, the nails, the hair, the eyelashes and the eyebrows,
mucous membranes and Semi-mucous membranes, and any 014.9 The composition may also comprise at least one
other area of facial and body skin. plasticizer, which may be present in an amount ranging from
0140. The medium may comprise or be in the form of, for 1% to 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the
composition.
example, a Suspension, a dispersion, a Solution in Solvent
medium which is optionally thickened, a Solution in aque 0150. The composition according to the invention may
ous-alcoholic medium which is optionally thickened, and a also comprise a fatty phase, for example, comprising fatty
gel, an oil-in-water emulsion; a water-in-oil emulsion; a Substances that are liquid at 25 C., Such as oils of animal,
multiple emulsion; a gel, a mousse; an emulsified gel, a plant, mineral and Synthetic origin; fatty Substances that are
dispersion of Vesicles, Such as lipid vesicles, a two-phase Solid at 25 C., Such as waxes of animal, plant, mineral and
lotion; a multiphase lotion; a spray; a free powder; a Synthetic origin; pasty fatty Substances, gums, and mixtures
compact powder; a cast powder; or an anhydrous paste. A thereof.
person skilled in the art may Select the appropriate presen
tation form, as well as the method for preparing it, on the 0151. The compositions according to the invention may
basis of his general knowledge, taking into account on the thus comprise Volatile oils, which will evaporate on contact
one hand the nature of the constituents used, Such as their with the skin, but whose presence in the cosmetic compo
Solubility in the Support, and on the other hand the appli Sition is useful Since they make the composition spread more
cation envisaged for the composition. easily when it is applied to the skin. Such spreading agents
referred to herein as “volatile oils are generally oils having,
0141 When the composition is in aqueous form, such as at 25 C., a Saturating vapour pressure at least equal to 0.5
in the form of a dispersion, an emulsion or an aqueous millibar (i.e. 50 Pa).
Solution, it may comprise an aqueous phase, which may
comprise at least one of water, a floral water, and a mineral 0152 Mention may thus be made of volatile silicone oils
Water. Such as:
0142. The aqueous phase may also comprise at least one 0153 cyclic volatile silicones comprising from 3 to
ingredient chosen from alcohols, Such S 8, Such as from 4 to 6 silicone atoms,
C-C monoalcohols, and polyols, Such as glycerol, butylene
glycol, isoprene glycol, propylene glycol, and polyethylene 0154 cyclocopolymers of the dimethylsiloxane/me
glycol. thyl-alkylsiloxane type, and
0143. When the composition according to the invention is O155 linear volatile silicones comprising from 2 to
in the form of an emulsion, it may also optionally comprise 9 Silicone atoms.
at least one Surfactant, preferably in an amount ranging from
0.01% to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the 0156 Mention may also be made of hydrocarbon-based
composition. The composition according to the invention Volatile oils, Such as isoparaffins, Such as isododecane, and
may also comprise at least one co-emulsifier which may be fluoro oils.
chosen from Oxyethylenated Sorbitan monoStearate, fatty
alcohols, Such as Stearyl alcohol and cetyl alcohol, and fatty O157. It is also possible to use non-volatile oils, among
acid esters of polyols, Such as glyceryl Stearate. which mention may be made of:
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

0158 poly(C-C)alkylsiloxanes, such as those hydrogenated oils that are Solid at 25 C., Ozokerites, fatty
containing trimethylsilyl end groups, among which esters and glycerides that are Solid at 25 C., polyethylene
mention may be made of linear polydimethylsilox waxes and the waxes obtained by Fischer-TropSch Synthesis,
anes and alkylmethylpolysiloxanes Such as hydrogenated oils that are solid at 25 C.; lanolins; fatty
cetyldimethicone (CTFA name), esters that are solid at 25 C.; silicone waxes; and fluoro
WXCS.
0159 silicones modified with at least one of ali
phatic groups optionally fluorinated, aromatic 0164. The composition may also contain a particulate
groups optionally fluorinated, and functional groups phase, which may comprise at least one of pigments, nacres,
Such as hydroxyl, thiol and amine groups, and fillers usually used in cosmetic compositions. The
pigments may be present in the composition in an amount
0160 phenylsilicone oils, such as those of formula: ranging from 0% to 15% by weight relative to the total
weight of the final composition, Such as in an amount
ranging from 8% to 10% by weight, and may be chosen from
white and colored, mineral and organic, and usual and

CIC
nanometric sizes. Mention may be made of titanium dioxide,
Zirconium dioxide, cerium dioxide, as well as Zinc oxide,
iron oxide, chromium oxide, ferric blue, chromium hydrate,
carbon black, ultramarines (aluminosilicate polysulphides),
manganese pyrophosphate and certain metal powders, Such
cut-oR O
-o i-ch R
as those of Silver or aluminium. Mention may also be made
of the lakes commonly used to give the lipS and the skin a
H-Si-CH
make-up effect, namely calcium, barium, aluminium Salts,
Zirconium Salts, and acidic dyes.
CH3 i. 0.165. The nacres may be present in the composition in an
amount ranging from 0% to 20% by weight relative to the
total weight of the composition, such as from 8% to 15% by
in which R is independently chosen from a (C1-C30) weight, and may be chosen from natural mother-of-pearl,
alkyl radical, an aryl radical and an aralkyl radical, n is mica coated with titanium oxide, mica coated with iron
an integer ranging from 0 to 100, and m is an integer oxide, mica coated with natural pigment, and mica coated
ranging from 0 to 100, with the proviso that the sum of n with bismuth oxy-chloride, as well as colored titanium mica.
and m ranges from 1 to 100, 0166 The fillers, which may be present in the composi
0.161 oils of animal, plant or mineral origin, Such as tion in an amount ranging from 0% to 30% by weight
animal or plant oils formed by fatty acid esters of relative to the total weight of the composition, Such as from
polyols, Such as liquid triglycerides, for example 5% to 15% by weight, in the composition may be chosen
Sunflower oil, corn oil, Soybean oil, marrow oil, from mineral and Synthetic, and lamellar and non-lamellar
grape pip oil, Sesame oil, hazelnut oil, apricot oil, fillers. Mention may be made of talc, mica, Silica, kaolin,
almond oil and avocado oil; fish oils, glyceryl trica Nylon powder, polyethylene powder, TEFLONGR), starch,
procaprylate, and plant and animal oils of formula boron nitride, polymer microspheres, such as EXPANCEL
R1COOR2 in which R1 is a higher fatty acid residue (Nobel Industrie), POLYTRAP (Dow Corning) and silicone
containing from 7 to 19 carbon atoms and R2 is a resin microbeads (for example TOSPEARLS from Toshiba),
branched hydrocarbon-based chain containing from precipitated calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate,
3 to 20 carbon atoms, for example purcellin oil; hydrocarbonate, and metal Soaps derived from organic car
liquid paraffin, liquid petroleum jelly, perhy boxylic acids comprising from 8 to 22 carbon atoms.
droSqualene, wheatgerm oil, beauty-leaf oil, Sesame 0.167 The composition may also comprise at least one of
oil, macadamia oil, grape pip oil, rapeseed oil, coco a water-Soluble dye and a lipoSoluble dye, Such as a natural
nut oil, groundnut oil, palm oil, castor oil, jojoba oil, organic dye, Such as cochineal carmine, and a Synthetic dye,
olive oil or cereal germ oil; fatty acid esters, alco Such as halo acid dyes, azo dyes and anthraquinone dyes.
hols, acetylglycerides, alkyl octanoates, polyalkyl Mention may also be made of mineral dyes Such as copper
octanoates, decanoates and ricinoleates, fatty acid Sulphate.
triglycerides, glycerides, and
0.168. The composition may also comprise at least one
0162 fluoro oils and perfluoro oils. additive usually used in the cosmetic field, Such as antioxi
dants, fragrances, essential oils, preserving agents, lipophilic
0163 The composition according to the invention may cosmetic active agents, hydrophilic cosmetic active agents,
also comprise other fatty Substances, which may be chosen moisturizers, Vitamins, essentially fatty acids, Sphingolipids,
by a person skilled in the art on the basis of his general Self-tanning agents Such as DHA, Sunscreens, antifoaming
knowledge, So as to give the final composition the desired agents, Sequestering agents and antioxidants. Needless to
properties, for example in terms of at least consistency and Say, a person skilled in the art will take care to Select the
texture. These additional fatty Substances may at least be optional additional compounds and the amount thereof, Such
waxes, gums, and pasty fatty Substances, of animal, plant, that the advantageous properties of the composition accord
mineral and Synthetic origin, as well as mixtures thereof. ing to the invention are not, or are not Substantially,
Mention may be made, for example, of Silicone gums, waxes adversely affected by the addition envisaged.
of animal, plant, mineral and Synthetic origin Such as
microcrystalline waxes, paraffin, petrolatum, petroleum 0169. The cosmetic compositions according to the inven
jelly, OZokerite wax, montan wax, beeswax, lanolin and its tion may be, for example,
derivatives, candellila wax, ouricury wax, carnauba wax, 0170 in the form of a make-up product for at least
Japan wax, cocoa butter, cork fiber wax, and Sugar cane wax, one of the skin of the face, the body, the lips, and
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

keratin fibers (nails, eyelashes, eyebrows or hair),


Such as a foundation, a tinted cream, a face powder, -continued
an eyeshadow, a free powder, a compact powder, a
concealer Stick, a cover Stick, an eyeliner, a mascara, Tween 60 (ICI) 0.9 g
a lipstick, a nail varnish and a make-up composition Sipol C16 (Henkel) 0.5 g.
Simulsol 165 (SEPPIC) 2.1 g
for the hair; Triethanolamine 0.75 g
Test compound 10 g
0171 in the form of a care product for facial or body Propylene glycol 3 g
skin including the Scalp, Such as a care composition Cyclopentadimethylsiloxane 3 g
(day, night, anti-wrinkle, moisturizing, etc.) for the Carbopol981 0.15 g
face; a matte-effect composition for the face; Rhodicare (Rhodia)
Water
0.2
qs 100 g
g
0172 in the form of an antisun composition or
artificial tanning (Self-tanning) composition; or
0173 in the form of a hair composition, such as a 0.184 The mixture was ground three times in a three-roll
Styling cream or gel, an oxidation dye composition mill.
or direct dye composition, optionally in the form of
a coloring shampoo. 0185. The emulsion was applied to the contrast leaves
(checkerboard with alternate black and white Squares); this
0.174. The invention is illustrated in greater detail in the was done using a spreader, applying a uniform force (90 um)
examples which follow. along the entire card.
Measuring Methods 0186 The values of (L, a and b) were determined using
0175. The colorimeter used is a Minolta CR-300 colo a calorimeter, on a white background and on a black
rimeter. background. AE was calculated from the variations AL, Aa
and Ab according to the following formula:
1/Coloring Strength: Ability to Dye a White Mass
(TiO) Dispersed in an Oily Medium 0187. The covering power A corresponds to the calori
0176 Measurement on the pure compound: the pure metric difference between the measurement on a white
compound was compacted at 100 bar, in an FAP background and that on a black background. When AE<5,
crucible. the product was considered as having very high covering
0177. Measurement of the dispersed compound: a power; when AE">20, the product was considered as having
mixture was prepared comprising: poor covering power.
3/Bleeding: ability to dissolve in a dispersion
medium
petroleum jelly 10 g
titanium oxide (untreated) 4g 0188 A dispersion was prepared comprising 1% by
test compound 2g
weight of test compound in an oil (caprylic/capric acid
triglycerides).
0.178 The mixture was homogenized with a spatula. It 0189 A dispersion was also prepared comprising 1% by
was ground three times using a three-roll mill (at spacing weight of test compound in a mixture of water and 1% by
Setting 1). weight of wetting agent (Polysorbate 20).
0179 For the measurement, the mixture was crushed 0190. The mixture was stirred for 10 minutes using a
under a glass Slide, of the thickness of a microscope Slide. magnetic bar. 10 g of dispersion were weighed out and
0180. The values of L, a and b were determined using a placed in centrifuge tubes. This material was centrifuged for
calorimeter, for the compacted pure compound and for the 30 minutes at 3000 rpm.
mixture (petroleum jelly--titanium oxide--compound).
0181. In the L, a and b system, L represents the lumi 0191 The Supernatant liquid was taken up and the optical
nance, a represents the red-green axis (-a=green, +a=red) density was determined by measuring the absorbence on a
and b represents the yellow-blue axis (-b=blue, +b=yellow). spectrophotometer from 400 to 800 nm, at a speed of 240
nm/min.
0182. The value C which indicates the saturation of the
compound was also determined. 0.192 The compound was considered to bleed when the
optical density was greater than 1.5.
2/Covering Power: Ability to Mask a Checkerboard
Contrast Plate An oil-in-water emulsion was 4/Photochemical stability
prepared comprising:
0193 The UV stability was carried out by leaving the
0183) compacted pure test compound (100 bar, FAP crucible) in
the SUNTEST CPS for one hour. The SUNTEST CPS is an
apparatus Sold by Heraeus. The apparatus had a Xenon lamp,
Parleam oil 22 g which emits a light looking like Sunlight. The apparatus was
Stearic acid 1.5 g. used at 765 watts/m’ and emits UVA, UVB, and visible light
over a range of 300 to 800 nm.
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
10

0194 The difference in color AE before and after the 0212 melting point: 276.4° C. (DSC)
SUNTEST was measured by colorimetry.
0213 HPTLC: single spot
0.195 The compound was considered as UV-unstable
when the AE was >6. 0214) H NMR (CDC1): in agreement
5/X-Ray Diffraction: 0215 elemental analysis:
0196. The X-ray diffraction spectrum characterizes the
polymorphic form of the compounds.
C H O C
0197) Siemens D5005 diffractometer; scintillation
detector theoretical 72.20 2.73 14.43 10.65
experimental 72.40 2.67 14.71 10.74
0198 copper anticathode, voltage 40 KV, current 40
mA
0199 assembly 0-0 0216 UV-visible spectrum: CHCl: ) nm (e):
438.5 (74.400): 341.5 (39600); 284.0 (193500);
0200 measuring range: 50 to 300 (fixed sample) 265.0 (861300); 222.5 (221900); 208.0 (209300)
0201 incrementation between each measurement: 0217 X-Ray diffraction spectrum
0.04
0202 measuring time per increment: 4 Seconds
0203) temperature: (20+1° C) Intensity
ANGLE 28 () d (Angstrom) (count) Intensity (%)
0204 fixed slits: 1.6 mm 8.858 9.97422 1212 91.4
10.545 8.38269 974. 73.5
0205) KB filter (Ni) 12.759 6.93251 1326 1OO
14.369 6.15885 366 27.6
0206 no internal reference 15.21 5.82O3 194 14.6
17.439 5.08119 159 12
0207 Zeroing procedure with the Siemens slits 17.822 4.97.271 143 10.8
19.769 4.48716 252 19
0208 experimental data processed using the EVA Soft 21.228 4.18.188 173 13
ware (v. 5.0) 21813 4.071.16 126 9.5
22.346 3.97513 295 22.2
EXAMPLE 1. 24.67 3.60578 247 18.6
24.927 3.56909 209 15.8
25.992 3.42522 858 64.7
Preparation of 5-chlorodinaphtho-(1,2-b:2',340 26.525 3.3576 393 29.6
-d)furan-7.12-dione 27.151 3.281.66 692 52.2
28.096 3.17331 111 8.4
Formula: 29.412 3.03425 1OO 7.5

0209)
EXAMPLE 2

Preparation of
5-isopropyloxydinaphtho-(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione
Formula
0218)

0210) 17.86 g (0.1 mol) of 4-chloro-1-naphthol and 22.71


g (0.1 mol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)naphthoguinone were dis
solved in 300 ml of pyridine at room temperature in a 500
ml three-necked flask. The mixture was maintained at the
reflux point of the solvent with stirring for 3 hours. The
reaction mixture was cooled to 10° C. over 30 minutes and
the Solid was filtered off on a sinter funnel. The crystals were
washed with water, with ethanol and with isopropyl ether
and then dried under vacuum.
0219) 33.1 g (0.146 mol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)-naphtho
0211 30.86 g (yield: 93%) of 5-chlorodinaphtho-(1,2b:2', quinone and 29.5 g (0.146 mol) of 4-iso-propoxy-1-naphthol
3'-d)furan-7,12-dione were obtained in the form of bright were dissolved in 425 ml of pyridine in a 1-liter three
yellow crystals. necked flask. The Solution was maintained at 80° C with
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
11

stirring for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5 0230 "H NMR (CDC1): in agreement
C. and the Solid was filtered off on a sinter funnel. The
crystals were washed with water and then with methanol and 0231 elemental analysis:
ethanol to give, after drying, 34.4 g (yield: 66%) of 5-iso
propyloxy-dinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione in the
form of bright red crystals. C H O
0220) melting point: 252.9° C. (DSC) theoretical 76.83 3.68 1949
0221) HPTLC: single spot experimental 76.35 3.64 1941
0222 H NMR (CDC1): in agreement
0223 elemental analysis: 0232 UV-visible spectrum: CHCl: ) nm (e):
467.0 (5.9700), 322.0 (249900), 285.5 (208000),
246.5 (477600), 222.0 (195500), 205.5 (1998.00).
C H O 0233 X-Ray diffraction spectrum
theoretical 77.52 4.53 17.96
experimental 77.52 4.47 17.90

Intensity
ANGLE 28 (? d (Angstrom count Intensity (%
0224 UV-visible spectrum: CHCl: ) nm (e): () (Angstrom) (count) y (%)
486.0 (66200),383.0 (16400), 263.5 (510800), 235.0 7.124 12.39813 1065 69.8
(254.200), 2O3.O (215700). 10.087 8.76195 1055 69.1
10.694 8.26.606 1526 1OO
12.37 7.14936 890 58.3
EXAMPLE 3 13.02.2 6.793O2 273 17.9
14.341 6.17099 453 29.7
P f 14784 5.98.695 572 37.5
reparation o 16.572 5.344.79 214 14
2-methoxydinaphtho-(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione 16.696 5.30553 221 14.5
17.8 4.97.885 198 13
Formula: 18.612 4.76353 166 10.9
19.125 4.63688 304 19.9
19.56 4.53465 251 16.4
0225) 2O.39 4.351.89 223 14.6
20.653 4.2971 309 2O2
22.245 3.99296 337 22.1
O 23.524 3.77866 132 8.7
24.553 3.62271 168 11
O 25.317 3.515O2 960 56.4
25.901 3.4371 1255 82.2
26.2 3.39852 819 53.7
27.568 3.23294 393 25.8
27.678 3.22O28 42O 27.5
29.622 3.01328 178 11.7
O

OMe EXAMPLE 4

Preparation of
0226) 34.05 (0.15 mol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)-naphtho- 3-bromodinaphtho(2/1-b:-2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione
quinone and 26.10 g (0.15 mol) of 7-methoxy-2-naphthol
were dissolved, with stirring, in 600 ml of pyridine in a Formula
1-liter three-necked flask and the mixture was heated at 8
C. for 15 hours and then at the reflux point of the solvent for 0234
2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5 C. and the
Solid was filtered off and washed with water and then with
methanol and with diisopropyl ether and dried under
WCUU. O

0227 40.27 g (yield: 82%) of 2-methoxydinaphtho-(2,1


b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione were obtained in the form of
orange-red crystals.
0228 melting point: 264.2° C. (DSC) Br
0229 HPTLC: single spot
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

0235 29.23 g (0.13 mol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)-naphtho 0247 "H NMR (CDC1): in agreement
quinone and 28.71 g (0.13 mol) of 6-bromo-2-naphthol were
dissolved, with stirring, in 515 ml of pyridine in a 1-liter 0248 elemental analysis:
three-necked flask. The mixture was heated at 80° C. for 18
hours and was then cooled to 5 C. and the solid formed was
filtered off. The crystals were washed with water and then C H O
with methanol and diisopropyl ether, and were dried under
WCUU.
Theoretical 76.83 3.68 1949
0236 40.359 (yield: 83%) of 3-bromodinaphtho-(2,1- Experimental 76.37 3.60 1934
b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione were obtained in the form of
orange-yellow crystals.
0237 melting point: 329.5° C (DSC) 0249 UV-visible spectrum: CHCl: ) nm (e):
0238 HPTLC: single spot 467.0 (104300), 319.0 (110500), 296.0 (430700),
284.5 (288400), 257.0 (596300), 230.5 (280400).
0239 H NMR (CDC1): in agreement 0250 X-ray diffraction spectrum
0240 elemental analysis:

Intensity
C H O Br ANGLE 28() d (Angstrom) (count) Intensity (%)
theoretical 63.71 2.35 12.85 20.93 7.02 12.5816 18OO 73.2
experimental 63.47 2.34 12.86 20.91 10.555 8.374 621 25.2
11.834 7.47227 2460 1OO
12.213 7.24081 976 39.7
12926 6.896.16 1812 73.7
0241 UV-visible spectrum: CHCl: ) nm (e): 14147 6.2554 267 10.9
443.0 (79500); 295.5 (295600), 284.5 (282000), 14.72
15.813
6.O1306
5.59984
2O1
1474
8.2
59.9
254.0 (434700), 242.0 (384900), 229.0 (234500), 17.684 S.O1117 223 9.1
208.5 (211100) 18.403 4.81697 234 9.5
19.778 4.485 118 4.8
EXAMPLE 5 21.31 4.16604 145 5.9
23.051 3.8552 148 6
Preparation of 23.874
24.184
3.7241.3
3.67713
840
702
34.1
28.5
3-methoxydinaphtho-(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione 24.963 3.564O7 360 14.6
25.179 3.53403 395 16.1
Formula 25.731 3.4594 248 10.1
26.28 3.38832 589 23.9
0242 26.693 3.33691 731 29.7
27.218 3.27369 431 17.5
27.872 3.19828 468 19
28.62 3.1164 251 10.2
29.469 3.02855 129 5.2

EXAMPLE 6

Preparation of
5-hexyloxydinaphtho-(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione
Formula
0243) 30.19 g (0.133 mol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)-naphtho
quinone and 23.14 g (0.133 mol) of 6-methoxy-1-naphthol 0251)
were dissolved in 400 ml of pyridine in a 1-liter three
necked flask. The Solution was maintained at 85 C. with
stirring for 18 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5
C. and the Solid was filtered off on a sinter funnel. The
crystals were washed with water and then with methanol and
diisopropyl ether and were dried.
0244, 24.8 g (yield: 57%) of 3-methoxydinaphtho-(2,1-
b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione were obtained in the form of
orange crystals.
0245 melting point: 292.1° C. (DSC)
0246 HPTLC: single spot
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
13

0252) 28.4 g (0.116 mol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)-naphtho 0261 0.89 g (yield: 49%) of 5-((3|B)-cholest-5-en-3-ol)d-
quinone and 26.4 g (0.116 mol) of 4-hexyloxy-1-naphthol inaphto(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione was obtained in the
were dissolved in 340 ml of pyridine in a 1-liter three form of bright red crystals.
necked flask. The Solution was maintained at 75 C. with
stirring for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to 5 0262 melting point: 285.6°C. (DSC)
C. and the Solid was filtered off on a sinter funnel. The
crystals were washed with water and then with methanol and 0263 HPTLC: single spot
ethanol and were dried. 0264) H NMR (CDCl3): in agreement mass spec
0253). 27.0 g (yield: 58%) of 5-hexyloxydinaphtho-(1,2- trum: in agreement
b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione were obtained in the form of
orange-red crystals. EXAMPLE 8
0254 melting point: 173.9°C. (DSC) Preparation of (dinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)-furan-8,13
0255 HPTLC: single spot dione)(3.4bnaphtho(2',3'-d)furan-5,14-dione
0256 H NMR (CDC1): in agreement Formula
0257 elemental analysis:
0265
C H O

Theoretical 78.38 5.57 16.06


Experimental 78.13 5.67 16.O1

0258 UV-visible spectrum: CHCl: ) nm (e):


485.5 (50500), 266.5 (378.900), 235.5 (198600),
223.0 (197000), 206.0 (182700).

EXAMPLE 7

Preparation of 5-(cholest-5-en-3?-ol)-dinaphtho(1,2-
b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione 0266 4.54 g (20 mmol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)naphtho
quinone and 1.60 g (10 mmol) of 2,6-naphthalenediol were
Formula dissolved in 55 ml of pyridine in a 100 ml three-necked
0259 flask. The solution was maintained at 80°C. with stirring for

H3C
CH
CH
HC
CH

0260 0.602 g (2.65 mmol) of 2,3-dichloro(1,4)-naphtho 18 hours and the reaction mixture was then cooled to 5 C.
quinone and 1.40 g (2.65 mmol) of 4-((3R-cholest-5-en-3- and the solid was filtered off on a sinter funnel. The crystals
oxy)naphthen-1-ol were dissolved in 15 ml of pyridine in a were washed with methanol and then with dichloromethane
100 ml three-necked flask. The Solution was maintained at and were dried.
85 C. with stirring for 17 hours. The reaction mixture was 0267 4.66 g (yield: 99%) of the desired compound were
cooled to 5 C. and the Solid was filtered off on a sinter obtained in the form of insoluble orange-brown crystals.
funnel. The crystals were washed with water and then with 0268 HPTLC: single spot
methanol and heptane, and were then dried. 0269 mass spectrum: in agreement
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
15

0282. The compounds according to the invention thus


-continued bled less in water than certain common pigments.
O.D.. = 0.23
O.D.. = 0.13 EXAMPLE 12
O.D.. = 0.16
bfin oil (triglycerides) 0283 A tinted cream of oil-in-water emulsion type was
For 3-bromodinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,
prepared, comprising:
13-dione
For 3-methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan- O.D.. = 0.92
8,13-dione
O.D.. = 0.88 parleam oil 22 g
stearic acid 1.5 g.
Polysorbate 60 (Tween 60 from ICI) 0.9 g
0278. The compounds thus gave little bleeding in water cetyl alcohol 0.5 g.
and oil. glyceryl monostearate/PEG-100 stearate mixture
triethanolamine 2.1 g
compound of Example 3 0.75 g
EXAMPLE 11 propylene glycol 10 g
cyclopentadimethylsiloxane 3 g
0279 The coloring strength, the photochemical stability Carbopol 981 3 g
and the bleeding of compounds according to the invention Xanthan gum 0.15 g
were compared with pigments of the prior art. water qs 0.2 g
100 g
1/Colouring strength
Compound L al b C EXAMPLE 13
3-Bromodinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13- 82.5 7.6 99.1 99.4
dione 0284. An eyeshadow comprising the ingredients below
FD&C Yellow No. 5 83.5 16.1 98.8 100 was prepared:
3-Methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan- 70.7 34.2 85.8 92.4
8,13-dione
FD&C Yellow No. 6 58.2 51.4 73.3 89.5
talc 38 g
mica 20 g
0280 The compounds according to the invention thus bismuth oxychloride 8g
Zinc stearate 3 g
have a color which was at least as Saturated, if not more So, Nylon powder 20 g
and a coloring Strength which was at least comparable to that compound of Example 1 5g
of a common pigment of the same Shade. fatty binder qs 100 g

2/Photochemical stability EXAMPLE 1.4


For 3-bromodinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione
(yellow) Preparation of
For FD&C Yellow No. 5 (yellow) AE = 2.61
AE = 6.63
3-Hydroxy-dinaphtho(2,1-b;2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione
For 3-methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione
(orange) 0285) 16.02 g (0,1 mol) of 7-hydroxy-naphtalen-1-ol and
For FD&C Yellow No. 6 (orange) 22,71 g (0.1 mol) of 2,3-dichloro-(1,4)naphtoquinone were
AE = 0.81
AE = 10.06
dissolved in 300 ml of pyridine at room temperature in a 500
ml three-necked flask. The mixture was maintained at the
reflux point of the solvent with stirring for 3 hours. The
0281. The compounds according to the invention were reaction mixture was cooled to 10° C. over 30 minutes and
thus more photochemically stable than certain common the Solid was filtered off on a sinter funnel. The crystals were
pigments. washed with water, with ethanol and with isopropyl ether
and then dried under vacuum.
0286) 19.8 g (yield.63%) of 3-Hydroxy-dinaphtho(2,1-
3/Bleeding in water b;2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione were obtained in the form of red
For 3-bromodinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione crystals.
For FD&C Yellow No. 5 (yellow) O.D. = 0.03
O.D. = 0.08 0287 Melting point 317.6° C. (DSC)
For 3-methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione
For FD&C Yellow No. 6 (orange) 0288 HPTLC single spot
O.D. = 0.04
O.D. = 0.58 0289 H NMR (CDC1) in agreement
0290 elemental analysis:
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

C H O C H O

Theorical 76.43 3.21 20.36 Theorical 76.43 3.21 2O36


Experimental 75.88 3.19 20.45 Experimental 75.57 3.2O 20.45

0291 X-Ray diffraction Spectrum: 0297 X-Ray diffraction spectrum:

ANGLE Intensity Intensity ANGLE 200) d (Angstrom) Intensity (count) Intensity (%)
20() d (Angstrom) (count) (%) 7,227 12,22148 23O2 OO
6,528 13,52963 243 2 9,337 9,46393 397 7.2
6,952 1270451 331 6.4 11,298 7,82508 330 43
s s
8,236 10,72614 2021 1OO s 12,341 7,16606 231 1O
91.87 9,61821 573 284 14,451 6,12422 1694 73,6
6572 9,232.49 298 47 15,747 5,623.09 540 23.5
10906 810589 644 3.19 16,866 5,25228 279 2.1
s s s 1745 5,07802 195 8.5
11,711 7,55029 278 3,8
12,086 73167 559 27.7 18,023 4.91781 218 9.5
1253 7.05882 439 217 18,748 4,72927 165 7.2
14.525 6,0931 266 32 19,558 4,535O1 273 19
s s s 20,862 4.254.46 238 0.3
15,084 5,86885 332 6,4
15676 5,64831 367 82 21,808 4,07194 152 6,6
17033 520123 362 7o 22,785 3,89965 1058 46
17909 4.94s66 289 43 23,575 3,77064 267 16
s s s 24,725 3,59788 178 7.7
18,687 4,744.46 205 0.1
19048 465.538 255 26 25,276 3,52067 281 2.2
207 428332 181 o 26,065 3,41582 118 5.1
21244 4.17ss 236 17 26,873 3,31496 1287 55.9
s s s 28,836 3,09358 721 31,3
21,736 4,08539 182 9 29.343 3O4127 132 5.7
22,719 3,91078 351 7,4 s s s
23,676 3,75484 261 2.9
24,306 3,65894 261 2.9
25,346 3,51103 541 26,8
25,956 3,42994 246 3,7 .
26,799 3,32394 563 27.9 What is claimed S.
27,16 3,28054 405 2O 1. A cosmetic composition comprising at least one ingre
27,881 3, 19734 391 9,3 dient chosen from compounds of formula (I) and Salts
28,299 3,15109 375 8,6 thereof:
29,433 3,0322 161 8

R8 O R1
EXAMPLE 1.5 R7 O R2

Preparation of
2-Hydroxy-dinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione R6 R3

0292) 16.02 g (0,1 mol) of 7-hydroxy-naphtalen-2-ol and R5 O R4


22.71 g (0.1 mol) of 2,3-dichloro-(1,4)naphtoquinone were
dissolved in 300 ml of pyridine at room temperature in a 500 in which the radicals R1 to R8, which may be identical or
ml three-necked flask. The mixture was maintained at the different, are chosen from:
reflux point of the solvent with stirring for 3 hours. The
reaction mixture was cooled to 1 C. over 30 minutes and the a hydrogen atom;
solid was filtered off on a sinter funnel. The crystals were a halogen atom;
washed with water, with ethanol and with isopropyl ether a hydroxyl radical;
and then dried under vacuum. 16.34 g (yield.:52%) of
2-Hydroxy-dinaphtho(1,2-b;2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione were an amino radical -NRR", wherein R and R', which may
obtained in the form of red crystals. be identical or different, are each a unit chosen from a
hydrogen atom and linear, branched and cyclic, Satu
0293 Melting point: 332.4° C. (DSC) rated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals com
0294 HPTLC:: Singl
SIngle Spot prising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
a nitro radical;
0295 H NMR (CDC1) in agreement
an alkylamido radical -NH-CO-R" wherein R" is a
0296 elemental analysis: unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
17

and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals compris wherein the radicals R2 and R3, together with the carbon
ing from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, atoms to which they are attached, may optionally form
a ureido radical -NH-CO-NH-R" wherein R" is a a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated
unit chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear, branched ring, the ring comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon total, wherein the ring may optionally comprise at least
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, one hetero atom chosen from O, N and S, and, wherein
an alkylurethane radical of formula -O-CO-NHR" the ring may be optionally Substituted with at least one
wherein R" is a unit chosen from linear, branched and Substituent.
cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based 2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the
radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, composition further comprises a cosmetically acceptable
a dialkylsiloxane radical of formula: medium.
3. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the
halogen atom is chosen from chlorine, bromine, iodine, and
fluorine.
4. The composition according to claim 1, wherein
the radicals R1, R2, R3 and R4, which may be identical
or different, are each a unit chosen from a hydrogen
in which atom and linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated and
unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising
n is an integer ranging from 1 to 12, from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the unit may
Ra and R'a, which may be identical or different, are optionally comprise from 1 to 8 hetero atoms chosen
each a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, from O and N, and wherein the unit may be substituted
Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radi by at least one Substituent;
cals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein
the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero wherein at least one of the pair of radicals R1 with R2 and
atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the R3 with R4, together with the carbon atoms to which
unit may be optionally Substituted with at least one they are attached, may optionally form a ring chosen
Substituent; from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated ring, the ring
a trialkylsilane radical of formula: comprising 6 carbon atoms in total, wherein the ring
may comprise at least one hetero atom and wherein the
ring may optionally be Substituted with a unit chosen
Rb from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsat
urated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 1
Rb-Si-O- to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the hydrocarbon-based
radicals may optionally comprise from 1 to 8 hetero
atoms chosen from O and N, and, wherein the hydro
carbon-based radicals may optionally be Substituted
in which Rb, Rb and R"b, which may be identical or with at least one unit chosen from linear, branched and
different, are each a unit chosen from linear, branched cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
wherein the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 wherein the radicals R2 and R3, together with the carbon
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein atoms to which they are attached, may optionally form
the unit may be optionally Substituted with at least one a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated
Substituent; and ring comprising 6 carbon atoms in total, wherein the
a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated ring may optionally comprise at least one hetero atom,
and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals compris and wherein the ring may optionally be Substituted with
ing from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the unit may a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Satu
optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero atoms chosen rated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals com
from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the unit may be prising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the hydro
optionally Substituted with at least one Substituent; carbon-based radicals may optionally comprise from 1
to 8 hetero atoms chosen from O and N, and wherein
wherein at least one of the pair of radicals R1 with R2 and the hydrocarbon-based radicals may optionally be Sub
R3 with R4, together with the carbon atoms to which Stituted with at least one unit chosen from linear,
they are attached, may optionally form a ring chosen branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydro
from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated ring, the ring carbon-based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon
comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in total, wherein atOmS.
the ring may optionally comprise at least one hetero
atom chosen from O, N and S, and, wherein the ring 5. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the
may be optionally Substituted with at least one Sub compounds of formula (I) and Salts thereof correspond to
Stituent; one of the formulae (II) to (VI) below and salts thereof:
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

in which:
the radicals R1 to R8, which may be identical or different,
(II) are as defined in claim 1, and
the radicals R9 to R35, which may be identical or differ
R11 ent, are chosen from the meanings given for the radicals
R1 to R8 as defined in claim 1; it being understood that
R7.
two adjacent radicals, together with the carbon atoms to
R12 which they are attached, may optionally form a ring
O C chosen from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated ring,
the ring comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in total,
wherein the ring may optionally comprise at least one
hetero atom chosen from O, N, S and Si and wherein
the ring may optionally be Substituted with at least one
(III) Substituent.
6. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the
radicals R1 to R8, which may be identical or different, of the
O R2 compounds of formula (I) and Salts thereof are chosen from:
a hydrogen atom;
R13
a halogen atom chosen from chlorine, bromine, iodine and
fluorine;
R16 R14 a hydroxyl radical;
R15 an alkoxy radical RO-, wherein R is a unit chosen from
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C12
(IV) alkyl radicals,
a unit chosen from linear and branched, Saturated and
unsaturated C1-C12 alkyl radicals;
an acyl radical R-CO-, wherein R is unit chosen from
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C12
alkyl radicals,
an amino radical -NRR; wherein R and R', which may
be identical or different, are chosen from a hydrogen
atom and linear and branched, Saturated and unsatur
ated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 1 to
12 carbon atoms, and
R25 a nitro radical.
7. The composition according to claim 5, wherein all of
the radicals, which may be identical or different, in each of
R26 formulae (II) to (VI) and salts thereof are chosen, from:
R27 a hydrogen atom;
a halogen atom chosen from chlorine, bromine, iodine and
R28
fluorine;
a hydroxyl radical;
(VI) an alkoxy radical RO-, wherein R is a unit chosen from
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C12
alkyl radicals,
a unit chosen from Saturated and unsaturated, linear and
branched C1-C12 alkyl radicals;
an acyl radical R-CO-, wherein R is a unit chosen from
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C12
alkyl radicals,
an amino radical -NRR; wherein R and R', which may
be independent or different, are chosen from a hydro
gen atom and linear and branched, Saturated and unsat
urated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 1
to 12 carbon atoms, and
a nitro radical.
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

8. The composition according to claim 5, wherein all of a unit chosen from linear and branched, Saturated and
the radicals, which may be independent or different, in each unsaturated C1-C6 alkyl radicals.
of formulae (II) and (III) and salts thereof are chosen from: 12. The composition according to claim 9, wherein the R
a hydrogen atom; of the alkoxy radical is chosen from a methoxy radical, an
ethoxy radical, and a propoxy radical.
a halogen atom chosen from chlorine, bromine, iodine and 13. The composition according to claim 10, wherein the
fluorine; R of the alkoxy radical is chosen from a methoxy radical, an
a hydroxyl radical; ethoxy radical, and a propoxy radical.
14. The composition according to claim 11, wherein the R
an alkoxy radical RO-, wherein R is a unit chosen from of the alkoxy radical is chosen from a methoxy radical, an
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C12 ethoxy radical, and a propoxy radical.
alkyl radicals, 15. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the
a unit chosen from Saturated and unsaturated, linear and compounds of formula (i) are chosen from:
branched C1-C12 alkyl radicals; dinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione;
an acyl radical R-CO-, wherein R is a unit chosen from 2-hydroxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione;
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C12 3-hydroxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.1 2-dione;
alkyl radicals,
an amino radical -NRR; wherein R and R', which may 4-hydroxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione;
be identical or different, are chosen from a hydrogen 5-methoxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12-dione;
atom and linear and branched, Saturated and unsatur
ated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising from 1 to 5-chlorodinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione;
12 carbon atoms, and 5-ethoxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione;
a nitro radical. 5-isopropyloxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione;
9. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the
radicals R1 to R8, which may be independent or different, of 5-hexyloxydinaphtho(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione;
the compounds of formula (I) and Salts thereof are chosen
from:
a hydrogen atom; dinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione;
a chlorine atom or a bromine atom; 2-methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione;
a hydroxyl radical; 3-bromodinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione;
an alkoxy radical RO- wherein R is a unit chosen from 3-hydroxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione;
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C6
alkyl radicals, and 3-methoxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione;
a unit chosen from linear and branched, Saturated and 5-hydroxydinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione;
unsaturated C1-C6 alkyl radicals. (dinaphtho(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione)-(3,4-b)naph
10. The composition according to claim 5, wherein all the
radicals, which may be identical or different, in each of tho(2',3'-d)furan-5,14-dione;
formulae (II) to (VI) and salts thereof are chosen from: naphtho(2,3-b)phenanthro(9,10-d)furan-10, 15-dione; and
a hydrogen atom; naphtho(2,3-b)-5-azophenanthro(3',4'-d)furan-10, 15-di
OC.
a chlorine or bromine atom;
16. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at
a hydroxyl radical; least one ingredient is present in the composition in an
an alkoxy radical RO- wherein R is a unit chosen from amount ranging from 0.1% to 50% by weight relative to the
Saturated and unsaturated, linear and branched C1-C6 total weight of the composition.
alkyl radicals, and 17. The composition according to claim 16, wherein the
at least one ingredient is present in the composition in an
a unit chosen from linear and branched, Saturated and amount ranging from 0.1% to 20% by weight relative to the
unsaturated C1-C6 alkyl radicals. total weight of the composition.
11. The composition according to claim 5, wherein all of 18. The composition according to claim 16, wherein the
the radicals, which may be identical or different, in each of at least one ingredient is present in the composition in an
formulae (II) and (III) and salts thereof are chosen from: amount ranging from 0.5% to 10% by weight relative to the
a hydrogen atom; total weight of the composition.
19. The composition according to claim 2, wherein the
a chlorine or bromine atom; cosmetically acceptable medium comprises a Suspension, a
a hydroxyl radical; dispersion, a Solution in Solvent medium which is optionally
thickened, a Solution in aqueous-alcoholic medium which is
an alkoxy radical RO- wherein R is a unit chosen from optionally thickened, a gelled Solution; an oil-in-water emul
linear and branched, Saturated and unsaturated C1-C6 Sion; a water-in-oil emulsion; a multiple emulsion; a gel; a
alkyl radicals, and mousse; an emulsified gel; a dispersion of vesicles, a two
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
20

phase lotion; a multiphase lotion; a Spray; a free powder; a an alkylurethane radical of formula -O-CO-NHR"
powder compact; a cast powder, or an anhydrous paste. wherein R" is a unit chosen from linear, branched and
20. The composition according to claim 19, wherein the cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based
dispersion of vesicles is a dispersion of lipid vesicles. radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
21. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the a dialkylsiloxane radical of formula:
composition is in the form of a product to be applied to at
least one of mucous membranes, Semi-mucous membranes,
and keratin tissues.
22. The composition according to claim 21, wherein the
composition is in the form of a product to be applied to skin
and Superficial body growths.
23. The composition according to claim 22, wherein the
Superficial body growths are chosen from nails, eyelashes,
eyebrows, body hair, and head hair. in which
24. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the at n is an integer ranging from 1 to 12,
least one Substituent is chosen from halogens, hydroxyl
radicals, amino radicals, nitrile radicals, dialkylsiloxane Ra and R'a, which may be identical or different, are
radicals, trialkylsilane radicals, and units chosen from linear, each a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic,
branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radi
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, cals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein
wherein the units may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and wherein the atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the
units may optionally be Substituted by at least one Substitu unit may be optionally Substituted with at least one
ent Substituent;
25. A make-up product for body skin lips or for keratin a trialkylsilane radical of formula:
fibers, a care product for facial or body skin, an antisun
composition, an artificial tanning composition, or a hair
composition comprising at least one ingredient chosen from Rb
compounds of formula (I) and Salts thereof:
Rb-Si-O-

R8 O R1

R7 O R2
in which Rb, Rb and R"b, which may be identical or
different, are each a unit chosen from linear, branched
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon
R5 O R4
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
wherein the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein
in which the radicals R1 to R8, which may be identical or the unit may be optionally Substituted with at least one
different, are chosen from: Substituent; and
a hydrogen atom; a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated
and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals compris
a halogen atom; ing from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the unit may
a hydroxyl radical; optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero atoms chosen
from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the unit may be
an amino radical -NRR", wherein R and R', which may optionally Substituted with at least one Substituent;
be identical or different, are each a unit chosen from a wherein at least one of the pair of radicals R1 with R2 and
hydrogen atom and linear, branched and cyclic, Satu R3 with R4, together with the carbon atoms to which
rated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals com they are attached, may optionally form a ring chosen
prising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated ring, the ring
a nitro radical; comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in total, wherein
the ring may optionally comprise at least one hetero
an alkylamido radical -NH-CO-R" wherein R" is a atom chosen from O, N and S, and, wherein the ring
unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated may be optionally Substituted with at least one Sub
and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals compris Stituent;
ing from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
wherein the radicals R2 and R3, together with the carbon
a ureido radical -NH-CO-NH-R" wherein R" is a atoms to which they are attached, may optionally form
unit chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear, branched a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon ring, the ring comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, total, wherein the ring may optionally comprise at least
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002

one hetero atom chosen from O, N and S, and, wherein an alkylamido radical -NH-CO-R" wherein R" is unit
the ring may be optionally Substituted with at least one chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated and
Substituent. unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals comprising
26. The product according to claim 25, wherein the from 1 to 36 carbon atoms;
keratin fibers are chosen from nails, eyelashes, eyebrows, a ureido radical -NH-CO-NH-R" wherein R" is a
and hair.
unit chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear, branched
27. The product according to claim 25, wherein the and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon
make-up product is chosen from a foundation, a tinted based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
cream, a face power, an eyeshadow, a free powder, a
compact power, a concealer Stick, a coverStick, an eyeliner, an alkylurethane radical of formula -O-CO-NHR"
a mascara, a lipstick, a nail varnish, and a make-up com wherein R" is a unit chosen from linear, branched and
position for hair. cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based
28. The product according to claim 25, wherein the radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
composition is in the form of a care product for the Scalp or a dialkylsiloxane radical of formula:
a make-up product for the Skin of the face.
29. The product according to claim 28, wherein the care
product is a care composition for the face chosen from a day,
night, anti-wrinkle, and moisturising composition.
30. The product according to claim 29, wherein the care
product is a matte-effect composition for the face.
31. The product according to claim 25, wherein the hair
composition is chosen from a styling cream, a styling gel, an
oxidation dye composition, a direct dye composition, and a in which
coloring Shampoo. n is an integer ranging from 1 to 12,
32. The product according to claim 25, wherein the at
least one Substituent is chosen from halogens, hydroxyl Ra and R'a, which may be identical or different, are
radicals, amino radicals, nitrile radicals, dialkylsiloxane each a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic,
radicals, trialkylsilane radicals, and units chosen from linear, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radi
branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon cals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero
wherein the units may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and wherein the unit may be optionally Substituted with at least one
units may optionally be Substituted by at least one Substitu Substituent;
ent. a trialkylsilane radical of formula:
33. A method for making a colored cosmetic composition,
comprising including in a cosmetic composition at least one
coloring agent chosen from compounds of formula (I) and Rb
salts thereof:
Rb-Si-O-

R8 O R1

RA O R2
in which Rb, Rb and R"b, which may be identical or
different, are each a unit chosen from linear, branched
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
R5 O R4 wherein the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein
the unit may be optionally Substituted with at least one
in which the radicals R1 to R8, which may be identical or Substituent; and
different, are chosen from:
a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated
a hydrogen atom; and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals compris
a halogen atom; ing from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the unit may
optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero atoms chosen
a hydroxyl radical; from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the unit may be
optionally Substituted with at least one Substituent;
an amino radical -NRR", wherein R and R', which may
be identical or different, are each a unit chosen from a wherein at least one of the pair of radicals R1 with R2 and
hydrogen atom and linear, branched and cyclic, Satu R3 with R4, together with the carbon atoms to which
rated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals com they are attached, may optionally form a ring chosen
prising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated ring, the ring
comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in total, wherein
a nitro radical; the ring may optionally comprise at least one hetero
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
22

atom chosen from O, N and S, and, wherein the ring


may be optionally Substituted with at least one Sub
Stituent;
R1O
wherein the radicals R2 and R3, together with the carbon
atoms to which they are attached, may optionally form R9 R11
a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated R8 O
ring, ring comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in total, R7. O
wherein the ring may optionally comprise at least one
hetero atom chosen from O, N and S, and, wherein the
ring may be optionally Substituted with at least one
Substituent. R6
O R12 R3

34. The method according to claim 33, wherein the R5 O R4


composition further comprises a cosmetically acceptable (IIIa)
medium. R8 O R1
35. The method according to claim 33, wherein the
halogen atom is chosen from chlorine, bromine, iodine, and R7. O R2
fluorine.
36. The method according to claim 33, wherein the
cosmetic composition is in the form of a product to be
C R13
applied to at least one of mucous membranes, Semi-mucous R5 O
membranes, and keratin tissues. R16
37. The method according to claim 36, wherein the
cosmetic composition is in the form of:
a make-up product for skin of a face, a body, lips or for
keratin fibers;
a care product for facial or body skin;
an antisun composition or artificial tanning composition;
O

a hair composition.
38. The method according to claim 37, wherein the keratin
fibers are chosen from nails, eyelashes, eyebrows, and hair.
39. The method according to claim 37, wherein the
make-up product is chosen from a foundation, a tinted
cream, a face power, an eyeshadow, a free powder, a
compact power, a concealer Stick, a coverStick, an eyeliner,
a mascara, a lipstick, a nail varnish, and a make-up com
position for hair.
40. The method according to claim 37, wherein the
composition is in the form of a care product for the Scalp.
41. The method according to claim 40, wherein the care
product is a care composition for the face chosen from a day,
night, anti-wrinkle, and moisturising composition.
42. The method according to claim 41, wherein the care
product is a matte-effect composition for the face. (VIa)
43. The method according to claim 37, wherein the hair
composition is chosen from a styling cream, a styling gel, an
oxidation dye composition, a direct dye composition, and a
coloring Shampoo.
44. The method according to claim 33, wherein the at least
one Substituent is chosen from halogens, hydroxyl radicals,
amino radicals, nitrile radicals, dialkylsiloxane radicals,
trialkylsilane radicals, and units chosen from linear,
branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
wherein the units may optionally comprise from 1 to 12
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and wherein the
units may optionally be Substituted by at least one Substitu
ent.
45. A compound corresponding to one of the formulae in which: the radicals R1 to R35, which may be identical or
(IIa) to (VIa) below or a salt thereof: different, are chosen from:
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
23

a hydrogen atom; a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated
a halogen atom; and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals compris
ing from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein the unit may
a hydroxyl radical; optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero atoms chosen
from O, N, S and Si and, and wherein the unit may
an amino radical-NRR' wherein R and R', which may be optionally be Substituted by at least one Substituent;
identical or different, are each a unit chosen from a wherein at least one of the pair of radicals R1 with R2
hydrogen atom and linear, branched and cyclic, Satu and R3 with R4, together with the carbon atoms to
rated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals com which they are attached, may optionally form a ring
prising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, chosen from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated ring,
a nitro radical; the ring comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in total,
wherein the ring may optionally comprise at least one
an alkylamido radical -NH-CO-R" wherein R" is a hetero atom chosen from O, N and S, and wherein the
unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, Saturated ring may optionally be Substituted with at least one
and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radicals compris Substituent;
ing from 1 to 36 wherein the radicals R2 and R3, together with the carbon
carbon atoms, atoms to which they are attached, may optionally form
a ring chosen from a Saturated ring and an unsaturated
a ureido radical -NH-CO-NH-R" wherein R" is a ring, the ring comprising from 5 to 6 carbon atoms in
unit chosen from a hydrogen atom and linear, branched total, wherein the ring may optionally comprise at least
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon one hetero atom chosen from O, N and S, and wherein
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, the ring may optionally be Substituted with at least one
Substituent, with the exception of the following com
an alkylurethane radical of formula -O-CO-NHR" pounds and Salts:
wherein R" is a unit chosen from linear, branched and
cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) or (Va) in which all the radicals
radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, are H;
a dialkylsiloxane radical of formula: of formula (IIa) in which R3=OH and all the other
radicals are H;
of formula (IIa) in which R3=OCH and all the other
radicals are H,
of formula (IIa) in which R10=OH and all the other
radicals are H;
of formula (IIa) in which R11=OH and all the other
radicals are H;
in which
of formula (IIIa) in which all the radicals are H;
n is an integer ranging from 1 to 12,
of formula (IIIa) in which R13=OCH and all the other
Ra and R'a, which may be identical or different, are radicals are H;
each a unit chosen from linear, branched and cyclic, of formula (IIIa) in which R13=OH and all the other
Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon-based radi radicals are H;
cals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, wherein
the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 hetero of formula (IIIa) in which R=OH and all the other
atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, wherein the radicals are H;
unit may optionally be Substituted with at least one
Substituent; of formula (IIIa) in which R2=OH and all the other
radicals are H;
a trialkylsilane radical of formula: of formula (IIIa) in which R1=OCH and all the other
radicals are H;
Rb of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which Rs=NO and all the
Rb-Si-O-
other radicals are H;
of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which Rs =NO and all the
other radicals are H;
of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which Rs =NH and all the
in which Rb, Rb and R"b, which may be identical or other radicals are H;
different, are each a unit chosen from linear, branched of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which Rs =NH and all the
and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon other radicals are H;
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms,
wherein the unit may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which Rs is benzamido and all
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and, and the other radicals are H;
wherein the unit may optionally be substituted by at of formula (IIa) or (IIIa) in which Rs is benzamido and all
least one Substituent; and the other radicals are H;
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
24

of formula (IIIa) in which Rs=Br and all the other 48. A compound having the following formula:
radicals are H;
of formula (IIIa) in which Rs=p-tolylsulphon-amido and
all the other radicals are H;
of formula (IIIa) in which R=OCH and all the other
radicals are H;
of formula (IIIa) in which R=O(CH-)-N(CH).H.Cl
and all the other radicals are H; Cl
of formula (IIIa) in which R=O(CH), N(CH).H.Cl
and all the other radicals are H;
of formula (IIIa) in which R is chosen from -CONH
(2-pyridyl), -CONH-(2-pyrimidinyl), -CON H-(2'- and having the following X-ray diffraction spectrum:
thiazolyl), -CONH-(3'(H-1,2,4-triazolyl)) and
-CONH-phenyl and all the other radicals are H;
of formula (IIIa) in which R is chosen from -CONH- ANGLE 200) d (Angstrom) Intensity (count) Intensity (%)
(2'-methylphenyl), -CON H-(4'-cyanophenyl), -
-CON H-(2(3'-methoxypyridyl)), and -CON H-(4'- 10.545 8.38269 974. 73.5
methoxyphenyl), R14 and R15 together are 12.759 6.93251 1326 1OO
-CH=CH-CH=CH- and all the other radicals are 14.369 6.15885 366 27.6
H; and 15.21 5.82O3 194 14.6
of formula (IIIa) in which R has the following formula: 17. t . is
19.769 4.48716 252 19
21.228 4.18.188 173 13
R=R, X 21813 4O7116 126 9.5
an 22.346 3.97513 295 22.2
-CO-NH \ / 24.67 3.60578 247 18.6
- 24.927 3.56909 209 15.8
25.992 3.42522 858 64.7
26.525 3.3576 393 29.6
27.151 3.281 66 692 52.2
in which: R is chosen from N and CH, wherein from 1 to 28.096 3.17331 111 8.4
3 radicals R=N, X is chosen from H, CH, CH, NO, 29.412 3.03.425 1OO 7.5
OCH, CN, SONH, COCH, COCHs,
SONHCHCl, F, Br, and I, and n is a positive integer
ranging from 1 to 4. 49. A compound having the following formula:
46. A compound according to claim 45, wherein the
compound is chosen from:
5-chloro-dinaphto(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione, O
5-isopropyloxy-dinaphto(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione, O
2-methoxy-dinaphto (2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione,
3-bromo-dinaphto(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione,
5-hexyloxy-dinaphto(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7,12-dione, O
5-(cholest-5-en-3B-ol)-dinaphto(1,2-b:2',3'-d)furan-7.12
dione, OMe
(dinaphto(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione)(3,4-
b)naphto(2',3'-d)ful ran-5, 14-dione, and having the following X-ray diffraction spectrum:
3-móthoxy-dinaphto(2,1-b:2',3'-d)furan-8,13-dione, and
naphto(2,3-b)-5-azo-phenanthro(3',4'-d )furan-10,15-di
OC. ANGLE 200) d (Angstrom) Intensity (count) Intensity (%)
47. The compound according to claim 45, wherein the at 7.124 12.39813 1065 69.8
least one Substituent is chosen from halogens, hydroxyl 10.087 8.76195 1055 69.1
radicals, amino radicals, nitrile radicals, dialkylsiloxane 10.694 8.266O6 1526 1OO
radicals, trialkylsilane radicals, and units chosen from linear, 12.37 7.14936 890 58.3
branched and cyclic, Saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbon- 13.02.2
14.341
6.793O2
6.17099
273
453
17.9
29.7
based radicals comprising from 1 to 36 carbon atoms, 14784 5.98695 572 37.5
wherein the units may optionally comprise from 1 to 12 16572 5.34479 214 14
hetero atoms chosen from O, N, S and Si and wherein the 16.696 5.30553 221 14.5
units may optionally be Substituted by at least one Substitu- 17.8 4.97.885 198 13
ent.
US 2002/0012683 A1 Jan. 31, 2002
25

-continued
ANGLE 200) d (Angstrom) Intensity (count) Intensity (%) ANGLE 200) d (Angstrom) Intensity (count) Intensity (%)
18612 4.76353 166 10.9
19.125 4.63688 304 19.9 7.02 12.5816 18OO 73.2
1956 4.53465 251 16.4 10.555 8.3741 621 25.2
2O39 4.351.89 223 14.6 11.834 7.47227 2460 1OO
20.653 4.2971 309 2O2 12.213 7.24081 976 39.7
22.245 3.99296 337 22.1 12.926 6.89616 1812 73.7
23.524 3.77866 132 8.7 14147 6.2554 267 10.9
24.553 3.62271 168 11 14.72 6.O1306 2O1 8.2
25.317 3.515O2 96.O 56.4 15.813 5.59984 1474 59.9
25.901 3.4371 1255 82.2
26.2 3.39852 819 53.7 17.684 S.O1117 223 9.1
27.568 3.23294 393 25.8 18.403 4.81697 234 9.5
27.678 3.22028 42O 27.5 19.778 4.4851 118 4.8
29.622 3.01328 178 11.7 21.31 4.16604 145 5.9
23.051 3.8552 148 6
23.874 3.7241.3 840 34.1
50. A compound having the following formula: 24.184 3.67713 702 28.5
24.963 3.564O7 360 14.6
25.179 3.53403 395 16.1
O 25.731 3.4594 248 10.1
26.28 3.38832 589 23.9
O 26.693 3.33691 731 29.7
27.218 3.27369 431 17.5
27.872 3.19828 468 19
28.62 3.1164 251 10.2
29.469 3.02855 129 5.2
OMe

and having the following X-ray diffraction spectrum: k . . . .

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