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This document explains the functions that have been added in version 2.0.
Please read this along with the GW-8 Owner’s Manual.
Contents
New Functions in GW-8 Version 2.0... 3 Creating a Song .............................. 23
Creating a User Style ...........................................3 Recording Your Performance as You Play ........... 23
Recording or Editing a Song .................................3 Ways to Create a Song ...................................... 24
Other Added Functions.........................................3
Editing an Existing Song .................. 25
Before You Compose a Style .............. 4 Changing the Song’s Sounds (SONG MAKEUP) ... 25
How a Style is Constructed ...................................4 Changing the Song’s MFX Settings (SONG MFX)... 25
Divisions ......................................................4 Saving a Song ................................................... 26
Checking the Settings for Each Part of a
Division .......................................................4 Creating a New Song ...................... 27
Creating a User Style ...........................................5 Initializing the Song (SONG INITIALIZE) .............. 27
Recording a Song .............................................. 27
Editing an Existing Style ..................... 6 Realtime Recording ..................................... 27
Changing the Style’s Sounds (STYLE MAKEUP) .......6 Step Recording........................................... 28
Changing the Style’s MFX Settings (STYLE MFX) .....6 Saving the Song You Recorded........................... 30
Saving a Style......................................................7 Editing a Song (SONG EDIT) ............................... 31
Creating a New Style ......................... 8 Correcting the Note Timing (Quantize).......... 32
Erasing Unwanted Data (Erase) .................... 32
Initializing the Style (STYLE INITIALIZE) ..................8
Deleting an Unwanted Region (Delete) .......... 33
Recording a Style .................................................8
Copying Performance Data (Copy) ............... 33
Realtime Recording .......................................8
Inserting Blank Space (Insert)........................ 34
Step Recording .............................................9
Shifting the Pitch (Transpose)........................ 35
Saving the Style You Recorded ...........................11
Modifying the Note Dynamics
Editing a Style....................................................12 (Change Velocity) ....................................... 35
Correcting the Note Timing (Quantize) ..........13 Modifying the Note Durations
Erasing Unwanted Data (Erase) ....................13 (Change Gate Time) ................................... 36
Deleting an Unwanted Region (Delete)...........14 Replacing Performance Data
Copying Performance Data (Copy)................14 (Global Change) ........................................ 36
Inserting Blank Space (Insert) ........................16 Making Fine Adjustments to the Timing
Shifting the Pitch (Transpose) ........................16 (Shift Clock) ............................................... 37
Modifying the Note Dynamics Combining Performance Data (Merge) .......... 37
(Change Velocity) .......................................17 Exchanging Data with Another Part
Modifying the Note Durations (Exchange) ................................................ 38
(Change Gate Time)....................................17 Editing a Song in More Detail
Replacing Performance Data (SONG MICROSCOPE) .............................. 38
(Global Change).........................................18 Editing Data that Applies to the Entire Song
Making Fine Adjustments to the Timing (SONG MASTER TRACK) ............................ 40
(Shift Clock)................................................19
Other Added Functions .................... 42
Changing the Length of Each Part
(Style Part Length)........................................19 STYLE FINDER .................................................... 42
Specifying the Time Signature SYSTEM PEDAL .................................................. 42
(Time Signature)..........................................20 SYSTEM STYLE MIDI (NTA) .................................. 43
Editing a Style in More Detail Chord Zone ....................................................... 44
(STYLE MICROSCOPE) ................................20
Automatically Generating Style Data Error Messages Related to Creating
(EZ CONVERT)....................................................22 Styles and Songs ............................. 45
Index .............................................. 46
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• Dedicated MFX (Multi Effects) for Styles are now provided, allowing you to apply MFX to the sound of a style
independently from the keyboard performance.
• You can use realtime recording or step recording to create a new Style by recording a performance for individual
parts.
• You can now specify two or more Style parts as drum parts.
• You can use editing functions such as quantize and copy to create Styles efficiently.
• The STYLE MICROSCOPE screen lets you edit the individual notes of a Style in detail.
• Dedicated MFX (Multi Effects) for Songs are now provided, allowing you to apply MFX to the sound of a Song
independently from the keyboard performance.
• In addition to “realtime recording,” which records your performance just as you play it, version 2.0 provides “step
recording,” which lets you enter notes and rests one at a time. You can select the recording method that’s most
appropriate for the part you want to record.
• You can use editing functions such as quantize and copy to create songs efficiently.
• You can use the SONG MICROSCOPE screen or SONG MASTER TRACK screen to edit a song’s individual notes or
tempo data in detail.
The section “Recording and Editing a Song” in this document includes the content of the section titled “Song” in the
Owner’s Manual (p. 27–29).
• The system pedal setting now allows you to assign BEND MODE to the pedal.
• A place for making MIDI settings related to the performance of Styles has been added to the system settings; it’s
named “SYSTEM STYLE MIDI (NTA).”
• The performance settings now provide a “Chord Zone” parameter, which lets you specify the key range for chord
detection.
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2 3
3. Use [ ][ ] to select “Style Composer,” and press
1. Tone:
[ENTER].
This indicates the Tone assigned to the selected style
The STYLE COMPOSER screen will appear.
part.
In this screen you can select the division that you want to
edit or record. 2. Style part:
The name will be highlighted for parts that contain
performance data.
You can also access the STYLE COMPOSER screen from the
You can assign the following Tones to each style part.
Main screen by holding down [STYLE].
Drums (ADR): rhythm sets
3
Bass (ABS): tones other than rhythm sets
Accompaniment (AC 1–6): any tone
3. Move the cursor and press [ENTER] to move to other
screens.
EDIT: STYLE EDIT screen (p. 12)
1 2 MICRO: STYLE MICROSCOPE screen (p. 20)
1. Chord
Parameter Value Explanation
2. Division:
Selects the style part.
(■) Performance data exists ADR, ABS, ADR: Accomp Drum
(•) No performance data PART
AC1–6 ABS: Accomp Bass
3. Variation AC: Accompaniment
Major,
CHORD Selects the chord.
minor, 7th
Divisions
INTRO1–4,
Each division consists of eight performance parts: “drums,” MAIN1–4,
DIVISION Selects the division.
“bass,” and “accompaniment 1–6.” FILL1–4,
ENDING1–4
These eight parts are called Style parts.
You can select a desired part and edit its settings, or newly Specifies whether the sound
MUTE OFF, ON will be muted (ON) or heard
record it.
(OFF).
Specifies whether this part
SOLO OFF, ON alone will be heard by itself
(ON) or not (OFF).
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You can also access the STYLE MFX screen from the STYLE
COMPOSER screen by pressing [EFFECTS].
Parameter Value Explanation 5. Use [ ][ ] to select a page, and use [ ][ ] to
Switches between Makeup settings for the select the parameter that you want to edit.
Tones of each part. For example, if Accomp1
PART
is using three Tones, here you can switch 6. Turn VALUE to edit the value.
among AC1 1, AC1 2, and AC1 3.
The Tone used by that part. The top line of the STYLE MFX screen
TONE screen shows the Tone number and Tone To access this screen, press [2] from the STYLE COMPOSER
name. screen or press [ ] from the STYLE MFX SETTING screen.
Offset value for the
EXPRESS -127–+127 Expression assigned to the
Style
Offset value for the Panpot
PANPOT -127–+127
assigned to the Style
Offset value for the Reverb
REVERB -127–+127 Parameter Value Explanation
assigned to the Style
Select the MFX to use, and
Offset value for the Chorus MFX Type 00–78
CHORUS -127–+127 edit the parameter values.
assigned to the Style
Refer to “Multi-Effects Parameters” (p. 56 in Owner’s
Specifies whether the sound
Manual).
MUTE OFF, ON will be muted (ON) or heard
(OFF).
Specifies whether this part
alone will be heard by itself
(ON) or not (OFF).
SOLO OFF, ON
Press [ ][ ] to turn
this ON for the part at which
the cursor is located.
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2. Use [ ][ ] to select “Style Composer,” and press 1. If you want to create a new Style from scratch, initialize
[ENTER]. (p.8) the Style and then proceed to step 4.
The STYLE COMPOSER screen will appear. If you want to record using an existing Style, select the
desired Style (p. 26 in the Owner’s Manual).
5. Use [ ][ ] to Move the cursor to “INIT” and press By pressing [SONG REC] you can switch between REALTIME
and STEP REC.
[ENTER].
You can also switch between REALTIME and STEP REC by
A confirmation screen will appear.
moving the cursor to REC TYPE and turning the VALUE dial.
6. Press [ENTER] to execute the initialization.
5. Use [ ][ ][ ][ ] to select a parameter, and
To return to the previous screen without initializing
anything, press [EXIT] turn the VALUE dial to change the value.
When the initialization is complete, the STYLE
COMPOSER screen will appear, and all of the division Parameter Value Explanation
indications will change to “•.” ADrum,
PART ABass, Selects the part to record.
Acc1–6
TONE Selects the tone.
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Adjusts the notes during 9. Use [ ][ ] to move the input location (step), and press
Octave -4–+4
recording, in octave steps.
a key.
When you press a key, the input location will advance by
the length of the NOTE setting.
You can assign the following Tones to each style part.
Drums (ADrum): rhythm sets
Bass (ABass): tones other than rhythm sets Pressing [ ] will move the input location back by the length
Accompaniment (Acc 1–6): any tone
of the current NOTE setting, and pressing [ ] will move the
input location forward by the length of the current NOTE
7. Press [ ] to start recording.
setting.
The STYLE STEP REC screen will appear.
You can use the [0]–[3] buttons to perform the following
operations.
Button Explanation
[0] (BACK DEL) Cancels the last-entered note.
Enters a tie by extending the duration of
8. Use [ ][ ][ ][ ] to select a parameter, and
[1] (TIE) the last-entered note by the current length
specify the note value that you want to input. setting.
Specifies the length of the Enters a rest. Set NOTE to the length of
note to be input. [3] (REST) the rest that you want to enter, and then
NOTE 1/32–2/1 The note value is indicated as press [3] (REST).
the length from one note-on to
10. Repeat steps 7–9 to enter the desired notes.
the next note-on.
Specifies the duration from
note-on to note-off, as a Each parameter will retain the value you entered most
percentage of the note value. recently, so if you want the same settings for the next note you
Specify a shorter value if you input, there’s no need to change them. Once you’ve specified
GATE 1–100% want staccato, or a larger GATE and VELOCITY, there is usually no need to change these
value if you want to create a parameters until the end; simply specify the NOTE and the
tenuto or slur. pitch (key).
Normally, this should be set
to about “80%”. Entering chords
Play the chord. The input location will advance to the next step
when you release all of the keys.
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The Relation between Note Value Length Saving the Style You Recorded
and Gate Time
The relation between the length of the note value and the A Style you’ve recorded can be saved as a User Style.
gate time is shown below. Since the GW-8’s song The following content is saved.
recorder uses a TPQN (Ticks Per Quarter Note; i.e., • Recording data for each Division
resolution) of 120, a quarter note gate time is 120 ticks. • Style MFX settings (MFX Type, MFX Chorus/Reverb Send,
MFX Sw)
Note Gate time
• STYLE MAKEUP settings
1/32 15
• One Touch settings (you can select whether these will be
1/16T 20 saved)
1/16 30
1. Press [WRITE].
1/8T 40
The STYLE NAME screen will appear.
1/16. 45
1/8 60
1/4T 80
1/8. 90
1/4 120
Assigning a name to the Style
1/2T 160
2. Use [ ][ ] to move the cursor, and use the VALUE
1/4. 180
dial to change the character.
1/2 240
Enter a Style name of up to 16 characters.
1/1 480 The following characters are available.
2/1 960 A–Z a–z 0–9 ! # $ % & ‘ ( ) - @ ^ ` { } _
The gate time that is recorded in step recording will be Button Explanation
the original gate time value multiplied by the value of the Selects the type of character. Each time you
Gate Time parameter. For example, if the Gate Time press this, you will alternately select the first
[0] (TYPE)
character of a character set: uppercase (A),
parameter is set to “80%,” inputting a quarter note will
lowercase (a), or numerals and symbols (0).
mean that the gate time is 120 x 0.8= 96.
[1] (DELETE) Deletes the character at the cursor location.
[2] (INSERT) Inserts a space at the cursor location.
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1. Select the Style that you want to edit (p. 26 in Owner’s • Global Change (Replacing performance data)
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Deleting an Unwanted Region (Delete) The STYLE EDIT COPY =SOURCE= screen will appear.
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relative adjustment to the control values (Expression, Panpot, 3. Select “EXECUTE” and then press [ENTER].
Reverb, Chorus) within the Style.
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Making Fine Adjustments to the It is not possible to restore the data to its original state after
Timing (Shift Clock) executing this operation.
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1 2
It is not possible to restore the data to its original state after
executing this operation.
1 3
4 5
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1. Measure: Beat: Tick Viewing only the performance data you want
2. Bank select MSB/value to see
Bank select LSB/value Because many events are shown in the STYLE
MICROSCOPE screen, it can be difficult to find what
Program change number/value
you’re looking for.
3. Controller number/value By specifying that only certain types of performance data
4. Pitch bend/value will be displayed, you can make it easier to view the
data.
5. Note: Note number/Velocity/Gate time (Beat: Tick)
It’s convenient to use this function when you want to view
or edit only a specific type of performance data.
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Style Data (EZ CONVERT) EZ Convert will be executed, and Style data will be
generated for the divisions of the specified chord.
The Style data in the divisions of the specified
Using the Style data of a chord, you can automatically
DESTINATION chord will be overwritten.
generate Style data for a different chord. This is called the “EZ
Convert” function.
For example, you could create performance data for each of
the Major divisions, and then use the EZ Convert function to
automatically generate data for the minor and 7th divisions.
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Creating a Song
You can use the GW-8’s 16-track recorder to create songs.
1 4
as You Play 5
3. Press [ ] to start recording. When you record a performance, part 4 and part 11 are
recorded as the manually played Upper part and
4. Perform. manually played Lower part, respectively.
In this case, the part number indication at the bottom of
5. Press [ ] to stop recording. the SONG TRACK screen will indicate “UPR” and “LWR”
When you stop recording, the SONG TRACK screen will for Part 4 and Part 11, respectively.
appear.
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Creating a Song
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You can’t access the SONG MAKEUP screen during recording Changing the Song’s MFX
or in recording-standby mode.
Settings (SONG MFX)
3. Use [ ][ ][ ][ ] to select a parameter.
You can adjust the song’s effect settings or the amount of
4. Turn the VALUE dial to set the value. chorus and reverb that are applied.
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When you edit the song data, the SONG MAKEUP settings
1. Press [SONG].
will be lost.
2. Press [PART VIEW] a number of times until the SONG
TRACK screen appears.
Realtime Recording
4. Use [ ][ ] to select the parameter you want to edit, The SONG TRACK screen has the following limitations.
and use the VALUE dial to edit the value.
• Transpose will not apply
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Parameter Value Explanation Pressing [ ] will move the input position backward by the
PART 1–16 Selects the part to record. current NOTE setting. Pressing [ ] will move the input
TONE Selects a tone. position forward by the current NOTE setting.
New material is recorded as You can use the [0]–[3] buttons to perform the following
REPLACE previously recorded material is operations.
Rec Mode erased.
New notes are recorded on top of Button Explanation
MIX
notes previously recorded. [0] (BACK DEL) Cancels the last-entered note.
Specifies the location (MEAS: BEAT: TICK) at Enters a tie by extending the duration of
Start
which recording will start. [1] (TIE) the last-entered note by the current length
Shifts the notes during recording setting.
Octave -4–+4
in units of an octave. [2] (UNTIE) Cancels the last-entered tie.
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The Relation between Note Value Length Saving the Song You Recorded
and Gate Time
The relation between the length of the note value and the Here’s how to save a song you’ve recorded.
gate time is shown below. Since the GW-8’s song The following content will be saved.
recorder uses a TPQN (Ticks Per Quarter Note; i.e., • The song’s performance data
resolution) of 120, a quarter note gate time is 120 ticks.
• Song MFX settings (MFX Type, MFX Chorus/Reverb Send,
MFX Sw)
Note Gate time
• Song Makeup settings
1/32 15
1/16T 20
1. Press [WRITE].
1/16 30 The SONG NAME screen will appear.
1/8T 40
1/16. 45
1/8 60
1/4T 80
1/8. 90
Naming the Song
1/4 120
2. Use [ ][ ] to move the cursor, and use the VALUE
1/2T 160
dial to change the character.
1/4. 180
Enter a Song name of up to 16 characters.
1/2 240 The following characters are available.
1/1 480 A–Z a–z 0–9 ! # $ % & ‘ ( ) - @ ^ ` { } _
3. Press [ENTER].
A confirmation screen will appear.
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You can also access the Song Edit Menu window from the
“SONG TRACK” screen by pressing [MENU].
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Correcting the Note Timing (Quantize) It is not possible to restore the data to its original state after
executing this operation.
This function corrects the timing of performance data in the
specified region.
Erasing Unwanted Data (Erase)
1. In the “Song Edit Menu,” select “1. Quantize” and
This function erases performance data from the specified
[ENTER].
region. The erased data will be converted to rests; the
The SONG EDIT QUANTIZE screen will appear.
measures themselves will remain.
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By using this function, events of the specified data type in the 3. Select “EXECUTE” and then press [ENTER].
specified region and specified range of pitches can be shifted
forward or backward.
It is not possible to restore the data to its original state after
executing this operation.
1. In the “Song Edit Menu,” select “10. Shift Clock” and press
[ENTER].
The SONG EDIT SHIFT CLOCK screen will appear.
Combining Performance Data (Merge)
This function combines (merges) the performance data of the
specified Song part with a different part of the same Song.
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The performance data of the selected Source part will be lost. Editing a Song in More Detail
Data such as Program Changes will also be merged, so if the (SONG MICROSCOPE)
Source Part and Destination Part are using different Tones, the
This lets you edit individual MIDI events of the Song data.
data resulting from the merge might not be played by the Tone
You can individually edit the following items.
you intend.
• An event’s position • Controller number
3. Select “EXECUTE” and then press [ENTER]. • Note number • Controller value
• Note gate time • Program change number
It is not possible to restore the data to its original state after • Note-on velocity • Pitch bend value
executing this operation.
1. Select the Song that you want to edit (p. 30 in Owner’s
Manual).
Exchanging Data with Another Part
2. Press [PART VIEW] so the button is lit.
(Exchange)
The SONG TRACK screen will appear.
This function exchanges the performance data between two
specified parts of the same Song.
1 2
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5. Use [ ][ ] to select the data that you want to edit, 2. Move the cursor to Note, Program Change, Control
and use the VALUE dial to edit the value. Change, and Pitch Bend, and use the VALUE dial to
You can use the [0]–[4] buttons to perform the following add a check mark for types of performance data you
operations. want to see, and clear the check mark for types you
don’t want to see.
Button Explanation
3. Press [EXIT] to close the View Select window.
Inserts a new event at the desired location.
When you press [0] (CREATE), the Create Only the events for the performance data types that
Event window will open. have a check mark will be shown.
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Song (SONG MASTER TRACK) Pressing [0] (CREATE) will open the Create
Event window.
You can edit individual MIDI events of the data that applies to Type: If the Tempo/Beat view is shown,
select either Tempo Change or Beat
the entire song (i.e., System Exclusive, Tempo, and Beat data).
Change as the data to be inserted.
[0] (CREATE)
1. Select the Song that you want to edit (p. 30 in Owner’s If the System Exclusive view is
Manual). shown, only Sys Exclusive can be
selected.
2. Press [SONG].
Move the cursor to “EXECUTE” and press
3. Press [PART VIEW]. [ENTER] to insert the event.
The SONG TRACK screen will appear. [1] (ERASE) Erases the event at the cursor location.
Moves the event at the cursor location to the
specified location.
When you press [2] (MOVE), the Move Event
window will open.
[2] (MOVE)
To: Specify the destination of the move.
4. Use [ ][ ][ ][ ] to move the cursor to Move the cursor to “EXECUTE” and press
[ENTER] to move the event to the specified
“MASTER” and press [ENTER].
location.
The SONG MASTER TRACK screen will appear.
[3] (COPY) Copies the event that’s at the cursor location.
Inserts the copied event at the specified
location.
When you press [4] (PLACE), the Place Event
window will open.
[4] (PLACE)
To: Specify the location at which the
Immediately after you’ve entered the MASTER TRACK
copied event is to be inserted.
screen, Tempo/Beat events will be shown.
Press [MENU] to view System Exclusive events. Move the cursor to “EXECUTE” and press
[ENTER] to insert the event.
6. Use [ ] to move the cursor to the value that you want to If you want to save the result of your editing, press
edit, and use the VALUE dial to edit the value. [ENTER].
You can use the [0]–[4] buttons to perform the following If you press [EXIT], your edits will be discarded and you’ll
operations. return to the previous screen.
In the System Exclusive Edit window you can use the [0]–
[2] buttons to perform the following operations.
Button Explanation
[0] (INSERT) Inserts “00” at the cursor location.
[1] (ERASE) Deletes the event at the cursor location.
Transmits the System Exclusive message
[2] (TEST)
currently being edited from MIDI OUT.
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What is NTA?
This stands for “Notes To Arranger.” The notes you play
on the keyboard of the GW-8 are sent together with
chord information to the arranger. These notes can also
be received via MIDI from an external MIDI keyboard
controller or other device. If you want to use the arranger
without playing the GW-8’s keyboard, turn this setting
“ON,” and transmit the note messages from your
computer or an external MIDI device to the GW-8.
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Chord Zone
(Owner’s Manual p. 39)
1. Press [MENU].
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GW-8_Ver2.book 45 ページ 2009年6月8日 月曜日 午前11時55分
Edit Error! Failed to edit the Style/Song data. Make sure that the edit-related settings are correct.
Recording is not possible because you have Use track edit operations such as Delete or Erase to
Style Full! exceeded the maximum number of events that remove unneeded data from the Style you’re
can be stored in a Style. recording.
Recording failed because you have exceeded Use track edit operations such as Delete or Erase to
Style Full! Recording failed! the maximum number of events that can be remove unneeded data from the Style you’re
stored in a Style. recording, and then record again.
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GW-8_Ver2.book 46 ページ 2009年6月8日 月曜日 午前11時55分
Index
B R
BEND MODE ............................................................. 42 Realtime Recording
Bias .............................................................. 17, 35–36 Song .................................................................... 27
Style ...................................................................... 8
Rec Mode ................................................... 9–10, 28–29
C
Rx NTA Channel ........................................................ 43
Change Gate Time ............................................... 17, 36
RX NTA Switch ........................................................... 43
Change Velocity ................................................... 17, 35
Chord Zone ............................................................... 44
Copy ................................................................... 14, 33
S
Saving
Song .............................................................. 26, 30
D Style ................................................................ 7, 11
Delete ................................................................. 14, 33 Shift Clock ........................................................... 19, 37
Division ....................................................................... 4 SOLO ......................................................... 4, 6, 23, 25
SONG MASTER TRACK .............................................. 40
E SONG MFX Screen .................................................... 25
Editing SONG MFX SETTING Screen ...................................... 26
Song .................................................................... 31 SONG MICROSCOPE ................................................ 38
Style .................................................................... 12 Song Name ......................................................... 26, 30
Erase .................................................................. 13, 32 Step Recording
Exchange .................................................................. 38 Song .................................................................... 28
EZ CONVERT ............................................................. 22 Style ...................................................................... 9
STYLE FINDER ............................................................ 42
G STYLE MAKEUP ............................................................ 6
Gate Time ............................................................ 11, 30 STYLE MFX Screen ........................................................ 6
Global Change .................................................... 18, 36 STYLE MFX SETTING Screen .......................................... 7
STYLE MICROSCOPE .................................................. 20
I Style Name ............................................................ 7, 11
Style Part Length ......................................................... 19
Initializing
Song .................................................................... 27
Style ...................................................................... 8 T
Insert ................................................................... 16, 34 Time Signature ........................................................... 20
Transpose ............................................................ 16, 35
M
Magnify ........................................................ 17, 35–36
Merge ....................................................................... 37
MICROSCOPE ..................................................... 20, 38
MUTE .......................................................... 4, 6, 23, 25
N
NTA .......................................................................... 43
P
Punch In .................................................................... 28
Punch Out .................................................................. 28
Punch Sw ................................................................... 28
Q
Quantize ............................................................. 13, 32
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GW-8_Ver2.book 48 ページ 2009年6月8日 月曜日 午前11時55分