Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Name : ______________________
Class : _______________________
1. The diagram shows a boy on a swing which takes 40 s to make 10 complete swings.
A 0.25 Hz
B 1.0 Hz
C 4.0 Hz
D 400 Hz
2. A pebble is dropped into still water so that circular wavefronts are seen to travel outwards
with a speed v.
P Q
If the wavelength is λ , what is the time taken for the disturbance at P to reach Q ?
A λ /v
B λ / (2v)
C 3λ / (2v)
D 2λ / v
A B
C D
1
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
64o diamond
o
22 air
A 22.0o
B 24.6o
C 28.2o
D 64.0o
5. An object is placed 20 cm from a converging lens and a real image is formed. The real image
has the same size as the object. The object is now moved so that it is 18 cm from the lens.
Which of the following statements correctly describes the characteristics of the new image?
A It is larger and its distance from the lens is less than 20 cm.
B It is larger and its distance from the lens is greater than 20 cm.
C It is smaller and its distance from the lens is less than 20 cm.
D It is smaller and its distance from the lens is greater than 20 cm.
6. The figure below shows the actual positions of the object PQ, the converging lens and the
screen such that a sharp enlarged image is formed on the screen.
lens
object
P
screen
If the diagram is drawn full size, what is the focal length of the lens?
A 2.8 cm
B 3.0 cm
C 3.3 cm
D 8.3 cm
2
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. The focal length of a thin converging lens is 10 cm. What is the maximum distance from the
lens that the object can be placed so that the lens acts as a magnifying glass?
A 5 cm
B 10 cm
C 15 cm
D 20 cm
8. Which of the following devices does NOT make use of electromagnetic waves in its
operation?
A Camera
B Loudspeaker
C TV remote control
D Sun-tanning machine
9. Which of the following diagrams correctly shows the uniform electric field between two charged
parallel metal plates?
A B
C D
10. An ammeter shows a reading of 25 mA. How much electrical charge flows through the
ammeter in 10 seconds?
A 0.25 C
B 2.5 C
C 25 C
D 250 C
11. The resistance of a cylindrical conductor of length L and cross-sectional area A is R. The
resistance of another conductor made of the same material with length 2L and cross-
sectional area 4A will be
A 0.125R
B 0.5R
C 2R
D 8R
3
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
10 Ω V
6V
20 Ω
A 2.0 V
B 3.0 V
C 6.0 V
D 10.0 V
13. The diagram below shows a circuit in which all the switches are open.
S1 4.5 Ω
3.0 Ω
X Y
6.0 Ω
S3
S2
S1 S2 S3
A closed closed closed
B closed closed open
C closed open closed
D closed open open
4
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
14. Three identical resistors, with resistance R, are connected in a circuit as shown below.
A I1 = I2
B I3 = 2 I2
I1
C V3 = 2 V1
D V1 = ½ V2
15. Three identical light bulbs are connected to a constant-voltage d.c supply as shown in the
diagram below. Each bulb operates at normal brightness and the ammeter registers a steady
current.
The filament of one of the bulbs breaks. What happens to the ammeter reading and to the
brightness of the remaining bulbs?
A increases increases
B increases unchanged
C decreases unchanged
D decreases increases
5
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
16. A 3-way adapter is fitted into socket S. This enables a thermal boiler (2 kW), a heater (1 kW)
and a cooker (0.8 kW) to operate at the same time.
If the mains supply is 200 V, what is the total current being drawn from the socket to the
adapter when the three appliances are operated at the same time?
A 1.8 A
B 9.0 A
C 18 A
D 19 A
A Copper
B Iron
C Steel
D Nickel
18. The diagram below shows an electromagnet. The current flows from B to A along the wire.
A B
X Y
X Y
A North North
B North South
C South North
D South South
6
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
19. Diagram 1 below shows the magnetic field near a bar magnet and a metal bar XY. In
diagram 2, XY has been turned around.
X N Y
N X
Y
S X
S Y
diagram 1
diagram 1 diagram 2
20. The diagram shows a beam of electrons about to enter a magnetic field. The direction of the
field is into the page.
X X X X X X
X X X X X X
magnetic field electron
into the page X X X X X X beam
X X X X X X
What will be the direction of the deflection as the beam passes into the magnetic field?
7
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Structured Questions
1. The figure below shows an electrical kettle and the live, neutral and earth wires of a
household electricity supply.
insulator
live
neutral
earth
(a) Draw lines on the diagram to show how the kettle should be connected to the supply.
Include a switch and a fuse in the diagram.
[2]
(b) Explain the importance of including the earth wire in the circuit.
[2]
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Z S
X
8
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
What happens to the brightness of the lamps X and Y when the switch S is closed?
Explain your answer. [3]
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
3. (a) The figure below shows a door lock which can be opened only from the inside of a flat.
fixed pivot
metal bar
(i) Explain how the door is unlocked when the switch is closed.
[2]
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
9
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
10
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
(ii) Why is the spring needed in the lock?
[1]
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
(iii) Would the lock still work if the cells were reversed? Explain your answer.
[1]
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
4. Read the passage carefully and then answer the questions that follow.
(a) Microwave is a type of “transverse wave”. Define the term “transverse wave”.
[1]
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
(b) Calculate the wavelength of the microwaves used in the microwave oven. Take the
speed of light as 3.0 x 108 m/s.
[2]
11
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
5. A lamp L is placed at the bottom of a container with liquid. Fig. 5 shows the path of the light
rays from the lamp. The refractive index of the liquid is 1.40.
125°
K Q M
liquid
L
Fig. 5
angle of incidence =
12
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Fig. 6
(a) Define the frequency of a wave. [1]
(i) Calculate the frequency of the sound produced by the loudspeaker. [1]
frequency =
(ii) Determine the wavelength in air of the sound produced by the loudspeaker.
[2]
wavelength =
(c) (i) On Fig. 6, draw the trace for a louder sound with half the pitch. [1]
13
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
7. (a) Fig. 10.1 shows a circuit with a battery and three resistors. The voltmeter V is of
high resistance and the ammeters A1, A2 and A3 are of negligible resistance. The reading
shown in A3 is 0.20 A.
• •
A1
4.0 Ω
3.4 Ω A2 •
•
6.0 Ω
A3
Fig. 10.1
Calculate
p.d =
current in A2 =
current in A1 =
voltmeter reading =
14
SMK Negeri 11 Semarang Challenging Questions Drs. Pristiadi Utomo, M.Pd
________________________________________________________________________________________________
(b) Fig 10.2 shows the same electric kettle being connected to a 240 V mains supply
by a flexible cable. The kettle has a power rating of 2 500 W.
electric
kettle
Fig 10.2
flexible cable
Table 10.1 shows the maximum current that may be carried safely by wires of
various diameters.
(i) Calculate the current in the cable when the kettle is in use. [2]
current =
(ii) From the table, select the smallest diameter of wire that can be used safely
for this kettle. [1]
diameter of wire =
(iii) Describe one fault that may occur in the flexible cable that will cause the
fuse in the plug to melt. [1]
15