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A PROJECT REPORT
Submitted by
R.MANOPRASANTH (12410101022)
R.VIGNESH (12410101055)
of
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING
IN
AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING
i
ANNA UNIVERSITY CHENNAI
BONAFIDE CERTIFICATE
SIGNATURE SIGNATURE
Mr. SANTHOSH.S, Mr.PERIYANNASAMI.K,M.E,
Assistant Professor, Head of the department,
Department of Aeronautical Engg. Department of Aeronautical Engg.
SAMS College of Engg. & Technology Infant Jesus College of Engineering
Chennai – 601 102 . Chennai – 601 102 .
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
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We consider it as a privilege to articulate a few words of gratitude and respect to all those
deserving individuals who guided and inspired as in completing this project.
We would also like to thank “The Head of the Department” Assistant Professor Mr. K.
PERIYANNASAMI, M.E., SAMS COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY, who has been a force for encouraging as to get involved in industrial
environment and for that support and encouragement for completion for this project.
We would also like to express our indebtedness to our honorable principal, Dr.
ELANGOVAN M.E., Ph.D. SAMS COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND
TECHNOLOGY, for his consent to take up this project and make it a grant success.
We would also like to express gratitude for this sense of gratitude goes to our beloved
chairman Mr. M. KARTHIKEYAN, who provided all facilities and necessary
encouragement during the course study.
We would also like to express my sincere thanks to my internal guide of the project Mr.
SANTHOSH S, M.E., Assistant Professor, Department of Aeronautical Engineering,
SAMS COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY for his constant
guidance and supervision during the period of our project work and for providing me the
necessary facilities for the completion of my project.
We also like to thank all the staff members and students of our department for their help
and support.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF TABLE ix
ABBREVIATIONS x
LIST OF SYMBOLS xi
ABSTRACT xii
1 INTRODUCTION 1
2 LITERATURE SURVEY 6
3 METHODOLOGY 9
4 DESIGN 10
4.3 ANALYSIS 13
5 MATERIAL SELECTION 14
PLASTIC SHEETS 15
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5.3 PROPERTIES OF PVC (SHEETS) 16
6 FABRICATION 18
6.2 ASSEMBLING 20
6.3 GLUE 21
8 POWERPLANT 26
8.1 POWERPLANT DEFINITION 26
8.4 SERVO 30
v
8.6.1 Selected battery 36
8.6.2 Selected charger for battery 37
8.7 PROPELLOR 38
8.7.1 Selected propeller 38
8.8 RADIO SYSTEM 40
8.8.1 SELECTED RADIO SYSTEM 40
8.9 STABILIZER 41
9 SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM 43
9.1 SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM MEANING 43
9.2 ADVANTAGES OF SECURITY CAMERAS 44
9.3 DISADVANTAGES OF SECURITY CAMERAS 45
10 CALCULATION 46
10.1 ENDURANCE CALCULATION 46
10.2 RPM CALCULATION 46
11 POWER SUPPLY LAYOUT 47
12 CONCLUSION 48
13 REFERENCES 49
LIST OF FIGURES
vi
FIGURE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
1.3 NOTAR 03
BASE SUPPORT
vii
6.6 OUTER COVER FIXING 20
6.7 COMPLETION OF OUTER BODY COWLING 22
6.8 FIXING OF FINS 23
6.9 FULLY COMPLETED STRUCTURE 24
8.1 BRUSHLESS MOTOR 27
8.2 SERVO MECHANISM 29
8.3 SERVO 33
8.4 ESC 35
8.5 LI-PO BATTERY 36
8.6 BATTERY CHARGER 37
8.7 THRUST CALCULATION 39
8.8 PROPELLER 36
8.9 SIX CHANNEL TRANSMITTER SYSTEM 40
8.10 STABILIZER 41
9.1 SURVEILLANCE SYSTEM 43
11.1 SAMPLE POWER SUPPLY LAYOUT 47
11.2 POWER SUPPLY CONNECTIONS IN OUR
MODEL 47
viii
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE NO. TITLE PAGE NO.
ix
ABBREVIATIONS
L- Lift,
D- Drag,
CL- Lift coefficient,
CD- Drag coefficient,
R- Range of an airplane,
E- Endurance of an airplane,
b- Wing span,
S- Surface area,
c- Chord length,
Ct- Specific fuel consumption,
W- Wing loading, and
Α- Angle of attack
x
LIST OF SYMBOLS
V Velocity
L Lift
D Drag
CL Lift Coefficient
CD Drag Coefficient
CD,0 Parasitic Drag Coefficient
CD,i Induced Drag Coefficient
T Thrust
ᶯp Propeller Efficiency
e Oswald Efficiency Factor
W Weight
S Wing Surface Area
b Wing Span
c Wing Chord
A Aspect Ratio
α Angle of Attack
z Largest Linear Dimension
p Propeller Diameter
q Dynamic Pressure
ρ Air Density
μ Air Kinematic Viscosity
tc Thickness
E Endurance
P Power
v Voltage
i Current
C Battery Capacity
ᶯm Motor Efficiency
xi
ABSTRACT
xii