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BRITISH STANDARD BS EN
22063:1994

Metallic and other


inorganic coatings —
Thermal spraying —
Zinc, aluminium and
their alloys
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

The European Standard EN 22063:1993 has the status of a


British Standard

UDC 621.793.7:669.586.7:669.718.6
BS EN 22063:1994

Cooperating organizations

The European Committee for Standardization (CEN), under whose supervision


this European Standard was prepared, comprises the national standards
organizations of the following countries:

Austria Oesterreichisches Normungsinstitut


Belgium Institut belge de normalisation
Denmark Dansk Standardiseringsraad
Finland Suomen Standardisoimisliito, r.y.
France Association française de normalisation
Germany Deutsches Institut für Normung e.V.
Greece Hellenic Organization for Standardization
Iceland Technological Institute of Iceland
Ireland National Standards Authority of Ireland
Italy Ente Nazionale Italiano di Unificazione
Luxembourg Inspection du Travail et des Mines
Netherlands Nederlands Normalisatie-instituut
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Norway Norges Standardiseringsforbund


Portugal Instituto Portuguès da Qualidade
Spain Asociación Española de Normalización y Certificación
Sweden Standardiseringskommissionen i Sverige
Switzerland Association suisse de normalisation
United Kingdom British Standards Institution

This British Standard, having


been prepared under the
direction of the Surface
Treatments and Coatings
Standards Policy Committee,
was published under the
authority of the Standards
Board and comes into effect on Amendments issued since publication
15 February 1994
Amd. No. Date Comments
© BSI 01-1999

The following BSI references


relate to the work on this
standard:
Committee reference STC/40
Draft for comment 86/54448 DC

ISBN 0 580 22780 4


BS EN 22063:1994

Contents

Page
Cooperating organizations Inside front cover
National foreword ii
EN foreword 2
1 Scope 3
2 Normative references 3
3 Definitions 3
4 Manner of specifying requirements 3
5 Classification 3
6 Manufacture 4
7 Required characteristics 5
8 Test methods 6
Annex A (normative) Adhesion test methods 9
Annex B (informative) Recommendations for use 11
Annex NA (informative) Original ISO text amended
by CEN common modifications Inside back cover
Annex NB (informative) Committees responsible Inside back cover
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Annex NC (informative) Cross-references Inside back cover


Figure 1 — Conventions for determination of local thickness at a
given point 7
Figure 2 — Distribution of measurement points in the reference
square decimetre 8
Figure A.1 — Cutting tool 10
Table 1 — Classification of sprayed metal coatings 4
Table A.1 — Lattice dimensions 9
Table B.1 — Minimum thicknesses (in micrometres) recommended
for different purposes 11

© BSI 01-1999 i
BS EN 22063:1994

National foreword

This British Standard has been prepared under the direction of the Surface
Treatments and Coatings Standards Policy Committee and is the English
language version of EN 22063:1993 Metallic and other inorganic coatings —
Thermal spraying — Zinc, aluminium and their alloys, published by the
European Committee for Standardization (CEN). It was derived by CEN from
ISO 2063:1991, published by the International Organization for Standardization
(ISO). It supersedes BS 2569-1:1964 which is withdrawn.
The CEN common modifications have been implemented at the appropriate
places in the text and are indicated by a side line in the margin. Parts of the
original ISO text that have been modified by CEN have been quoted in national
annex NA.
A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application.
Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity
from legal obligations.
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii,
the EN title page, pages 2 to 12, an inside back cover and a back cover.
This standard has been updated (see copyright date) and may have had
amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on
the inside front cover.

ii © BSI 01-1999
EUROPEAN STANDARD EN 22063
NORME EUROPÉENNE
EUROPÄISCHE NORM September 1993

UDC 621.793.7:669.586.7:669.718.6

Descriptors: Iron and steel products, coatings, protective coatings, metal spraying, zinc coatings, aluminium plating, classification,
specifications, tests

English version

Metallic and other inorganic coatings — Thermal


spraying — Zinc, aluminium and their alloys
(ISO 2063:1991 modified)

Re v̂etements métalliques et inorganiques — Metallische und andere anorganische


Schichten — Thermisches Spritzen — Zink,
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Projection thermique — Zinc, aluminium et


alliages de ces métaux Aluminium und ihre Legierungen
(ISO 2063:1991 modifiée) (ISO 2063:1991 geändert)

This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1993-09-27. CEN members


are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which
stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a
national standard without any alteration.
Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national
standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any
CEN member.
This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French,
German). A version in any other language made by translation under the
responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the
Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions.
CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium,
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy,
Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and
United Kingdom.

CEN
European Committee for Standardization
Comité Européen de Normalisation
Europäisches Komitee für Normung

Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 36, B-1050 Brussels

© 1993 Copyright reserved to CEN members


Ref. No. EN 22063:1993 E
EN 22063:1993

Foreword
This European Standard has been taken over by the
Technical Committee CEN/TC 240, Thermal
spraying and thermally sprayed coatings, from the
work of ISO/TC 107, Metallic and other inorganic
coatings, of the International Organization for
Standardization (ISO).
CEN/TC 240 has decided to submit the final draft
for formal vote by its resolution 19/1992. The result
was positive.
This European Standard shall be given the status of
a national standard, either by publication of an
identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by
March 1994, and conflicting national standards
shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 1994.
According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
Regulations, the following countries are bound to
implement this European Standard: Austria,
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Belgium, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany,


Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,
Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, United Kingdom.

2 © BSI 01-1999
EN 22063:1993

1 Scope ISO 1463:1982, Metallic and oxide coatings —


Measurement of coating thickness — Microscopical
This International Standard deals with
method.
characteristic properties and gives test methods for
coatings obtained by the spraying of zinc and ISO 2064:1980, Metallic and other non-organic
aluminium and their alloys for the general purpose coatings — Definitions and conventions concerning
of corrosion protection. the measurement of thickness.
It gives firstly the definition, classification and ISO 2178:1982, Non-magnetic coatings on magnetic
symbols for these coatings in relation to their substrates — Measurement of coating thickness —
thickness. Magnetic method.
It then deals with the preparation of surfaces, ISO 8501-1:1988, Preparation of steel substrates
application of coatings and their characteristic before application of paints and related products —
properties: namely, thickness, appearance and Visual assessment of surface cleanliness —
adhesion. Part 1: Rust grades and preparation grades of
uncoated steel substrates and of steel substrates after
Finally it gives test methods for checking these
overall removal of previous coatings.
properties.
It does not deal with repairs to damaged metal 3 Definitions
areas.
For the purposes of this International Standard, the
This International Standard applies to definitions given in ISO 2064 and in particular the
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

thermal-sprayed metallic coatings for the protection following, apply.


of iron and steel against corrosion by applying zinc
or aluminium or their alloys to the surface to be 3.1
protected. significant surface
It does not, in general, apply to coatings obtained by the part of the article covered or to be covered by the
the application of metals other than zinc or coating and for which the coating is essential for
aluminium, although for other metals some of the serviceability and/or appearance
provisions are valid and may be adopted by 3.2
agreement between the interested parties. minimum local thickness
the lowest value of the local thickness found on the
2 Normative references significant surface of a single article
The following standards contain provisions which,
through reference in this text, constitute provisions 4 Manner of specifying requirements
of this International Standard. At the time of
When specifying the coating of articles by thermal
publication, the editions indicated were valid. All
spraying in accordance with this International
standards are subject to revision, and parties to
Standard, the purchaser shall state, in addition to
agreements based on this international Standard
the number of the International Standard, the
are encouraged to investigate the possibility of
significant surface of the metal coating and its
applying the most recent editions of the standards
thickness in accordance with the symbols indicated
indicated below. Members of IEC and ISO maintain
in Table 1.
registers of currently valid International Standards.
ISO/R 115:1968, Classification and composition of 5 Classification
unalloyed aluminium ingots for remelting.
The zinc, aluminium or Zn-Al alloy coatings
ISO 209-1:1989, Wrought aluminium and considered in this International Standard are
aluminium alloys — Chemical composition and classified in a scale according to their thickness, in
forms of products — Part 1: Chemical composition. conformity with the indications in Table 1.
ISO 752:1981, Zinc ingots.

© BSI 01-1999 3
EN 22063:1993

6 Manufacture Immediately before spraying, the surface shall be


dry and free from dust, grease, scale, rust and other
6.1 Preparation of surfaces to be coated by
contaminants including soluble salts.
thermal spraying1)
The surface shall be thoroughly cleaned and
roughened with a suitable abrasive grit. Blasting
shall be continued until the surface has a white
metallic appearance and uniform texture.
Table 1 — Classification of sprayed metal coatings
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

1) This subclause specifies the most important elements of surface preparation before thermal spraying of zinc, aluminium and

their alloys. For more detailed specifications, refer to ISO 8504-2, Preparation of steel substrates before application of paint and
related products — Surface preparation methods — Part 2: Abrasive blast-cleaning (to be published).

4 © BSI 01-1999
EN 22063:1993

In all cases, the roughness of the surface shall be 6.3 Thermal spraying
verified by comparison with a reference surface The thermal spraying shall be carried out after the
having similar properties to the workpiece, surface has been prepared by abrasive blasting,
prepared according to specifications agreed between within a period that allows the metal to be sprayed
the interested parties. onto a prepared surface which is still clean, dry and
Unless otherwise specified, one of the following not visibly oxidized.
abrasives shall be used in the preparation of the This time allowed shall be as short as possible and
surface: shall be less than 4 h depending on local conditions.
— hematitic chilled cast iron grit; Spraying shall not be carried out under conditions
— aluminium oxide grit. leading to condensation on the surface to be sprayed
In certain cases in some countries2), other abrasives and the surface shall be maintained at a
may be used, by agreement between the interested temperature above the dew-point.
parties, but with special precautions to achieve Thermal spraying shall be performed when the steel
sufficient roughness to ensure the adhesion of the temperature is at least 3 °C above the dew-point to
sprayed metal. avoid blistering.
The grit size of the abrasive is generally If a deterioration of the surface to be coated is
between 0,5 mm and 1,5 mm. observed, the preparation treatment shall be
The abrasive used, whatever its type, shall be clean repeated on the surface to be coated (see 6.1).
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

and dry and, in particular, free from soluble salts. In 6.4 Sealing or painting
the case of abrasive blasting using compressed air,
6.4.1 The purpose of metallic coating sealing is to
the air shall be sufficiently clean and dry to prevent
seal porosities as much as possible.
contamination of the abrasive or the surface to be
sprayed with metal. 6.4.2 Natural sealing can be achieved by oxidation
of the metallic coating under normal environmental
Furthermore, it is desirable to check the cleanliness
exposure conditions when the resulting oxides,
of the gritblasted surface using “grade Sa 3”
hydroxides and/or basic salts are not soluble in this
according to ISO 8501-1.
environment.
6.2 Coating metal
6.4.3 Artificial sealing can be achieved either by
The coating metal shall comply with the following chemical conversion of the metallic coating surface
conditions: (by phosphating, reactive painting, etc.) or by
— Zinc: zinc having a composition in accordance applying an appropriate paint system to close
with type Zn 99,99 of ISO 752. porosities.
— Aluminium: aluminium of a quality at least 6.4.4 Painting of sealed or unsealed metallic
equal to that of type Al 99,5 (1050A) of ISO 209-1. coatings may be done either for aesthetic reasons or
to extend the service life of the protective system.
— Zinc alloys: alloy basis shall be Zn 99,99 zinc
(in accordance with ISO 752) and Al 99,7 6.4.5 Painting is not recommended after natural
aluminium [in accordance with sealing of the metallic coating.
ISO 209-1 (Al 1070)]. The alloy composition shall 6.4.6 Whether the metallic coating is sealed or not,
be indicated as in note 1) of Table 1. The the system of painting shall be compatible with the
tolerance for alloy metals shall be ± 1 % of the substrate, and shall meet the requirements for
nominal percentage content unless otherwise durability, maintenance and resistance of the paint
specified. For example, zinc-aluminium alloys to the exposure environment.
from 87 % zinc/13 % aluminium to 65 % zinc/35 %
aluminium can be used. The preferred alloy 7 Required characteristics
is 85 % zinc/15 % aluminium. Appropriate
7.1 Thickness
symbols shall be used.
— Aluminium alloy: aluminium alloy with 5 % Metallic coatings deposited by thermal spraying are
magnesium, Al Mg5 in accordance with defined by their minimum local thickness (see 3.2).
ISO 209-1 can be used. The method of measurement, the number and
distribution of the measurements over the whole
surface area treated shall be agreed upon between
the supplier and the purchaser.

2)
In some countries, the use of dry siliceous material is subject to statutory regulations.

© BSI 01-1999 5
EN 22063:1993

7.1.1 Coatings with a surface area of 7.1.3 Location of thickness test points
between 1 cm2 and 1 m2 The measurement of the local thickness for the
In the case of coatings with a surface area of purpose of determining the minimum characteristic
between 1 cm2 and 1 m2, the local thickness at any thickness of the coating takes place in practice at
given point shall be the coating thickness measured points at which the thickness of the coating is
on a reference surface which is approximately 1 cm2 presumed to be at its lowest. These points, and their
in area. number, may be defined by agreement between the
Since the various methods available produce parties concerned and stipulated at the time of
thickness determinations over measurement placing the order. It is recommended that these
surfaces of different sizes, one uses the following points should, wherever possible, be those specified
methods to determine the local thickness at any in the product standards. In the absence of any
given point (see Figure 1): agreement between the parties concerned, the
choice of these points is left to the discretion of the
— only one measurement, if the measurement
customer.
surface has an area of not less than 1 cm2;
7.1.4 Methods of measurement
— the arithmetic mean of 10 measurements
evenly distributed over a distance of The measurements of thickness shall be made by
between 1 cm and 2 cm, in the case of curvilinear magnetic measuring methods (see 8.1.2) which can
or rectilinear measurements: this is the case of be used in all cases, provided that specifications are
the micro-graphic section; observed concernng the number of measurements
which must be used to obtain the arithmetic mean.
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— only one measurement, if the diameter of the


measurement surface is greater than 5 mm; In the case of dispute, use the micrographic
— the arithmetic mean of two measurements cross-section method if this is possible (see 8.1.3).
distributed within an area of 1 cm2, if the 7.2 Appearance
diameter of the measurement surface lies The surface of the coating shall be of uniform
between 3 mm and 5 mm; appearance, without blisters or bare patches, and
— the arithmetic mean of three measurements free from non-adhering metal and defects which can
distributed within an area of 1 cm2, if the be detrimental to the service life and expected use of
diameter of the measurement surface is less the protective coating.
than 3 mm;
7.3 Adhesion
— the arithmetic mean of five measurements
If at the end of the test no separation from the basis
distributed within an area of 1 cm2, if pinpoint
metal or within the metallic coating has occured, the
measurements are taken.
coating shall be deemed to have satisfied the
7.1.2 Coatings with a surface area greater adhesion test (see 8.2).
than 1 m2
In the case of coatings with a surface area greater 8 Tests methods
than 1 m2, the local thickness at any given point is 8.1 Measurement of thickness
the thickness of the coating measured on a reference
surface which shall be approximately 1 dm2 in area. 8.1.1 Field of application of the methods
Since the various methods available produce 8.1.1.1 Magnetic measurements have the advantage
thickness determinations over measurement of being non-destructive, rapid and capable of being
surfaces of different sizes, the following methods are carried out directly at any point on the surface to be
used to determine the local thickness at any given controlled. Furthermore, the nature of the coating
point: (zinc, aluminium) sprayed onto a ferrous metal, and
the values of the standard thicknesses, contribute to
— only one measurement, if the measurement
the achievement of satisfactory accuracy. As a
surface has an area of not less than 1 dm2;
result, in conformity with the specifications of this
— the arithmetic mean of 10 measurements International Standard and by agreement between
distributed over the reference square decimetre the interested parties on the correct calibration of
in accordance with the diagram in Figure 2, if the magnetic instruments for a given sample, magnetic
measurement surface is a pinpoint or lies measurements make it possible to carry out
between a pinpoint and a few square centimetres. effective and accurate acceptance checks.

6 © BSI 01-1999
EN 22063:1993

Local thickness

Determination of minimum thickness on a reference surface of about 1 cm2

Number and distribution of measurements Size of measurement surface for method used

One measurement only Measurement surface greater than 1 cm2

Arithmetic mean of 10
measurements evenly distributed Linear measurements in a plane of orthogonal
over a distance of between 1 cm section to the coating (micrographic section)
and 2 cm
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

Diameter of the measurement surface lies


One measurement only
between 5 mm and 10 mm

Arithmetic mean of two Diameter of the measurement surface lies


measurements between 3 mm and 5 mm

Arithmetic mean of three Diameter of the measurement surface is less


measurements than 3 mm

Arithmetic mean of five


Pinpoint measurements
measurements

Figure 1 — Conventions for the determination of local thickness at a given point

© BSI 01-1999 7
EN 22063:1993

8.1.2 Magnetic measuring method


The tests shall be carried out according to ISO 2178.
8.1.3 Micrographic cross-section
8.1.3.1 Principle
Micrographic examination by means of a
microscope, on the cross-section of a test piece cut
from the sample, in accordance with the
specifications of ISO 1463.
8.1.3.2 Comments
In order to prevent the separation of the coating
from the substrate and rounding of the edges, the
test piece shall be mounted in an appropriate
mounting material such as a plastic or a low melting
point alloy. The surface to be examined shall be
carefully polished with a suitable material.
Ten measurements shall be made, uniformly
Figure 2 — Distribution of measurement distributed along one of the sides of the test piece
points in the reference square decimetre and covering approximately the 20 mm length of the
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cross-section (object surface), and the arithmetic


8.1.1.2 The micrographic cross-section method, used
mean of these measurements shall be taken.
as a reference method for metallic coatings, is
difficult to perform correctly for a sprayed metallic 8.2 Adhesion test3)
coating, and its interpretation may not give the The choice of the test method and its interpretation
required accuracy in view of the geometrical surface shall be carried out by agreement between the
irregularities presented by the basis metal at the interested parties. An explanation of the methods is
interface and by the coating metal at the surface. given in annex A.
Therefore, this method shall be used only after prior
agreement between the interested parties, the test
being made according to the requirements of 8.1.3.

3)
This subclause is valid until the adoption of an International Standard applying to all metallic coatings.

8 © BSI 01-1999
EN 22063:1993

Annex A (normative) A.1.4 Interpretation of results


Adhesion test methods No part of the coating shall separate from the basis
metal. The adhesion shall be considered satisfactory
A.1 Grid test if, in each square of the grid, part of the coating still
A.1.1 Principle adheres while the remainder is stuck to the
adhesive tape, breakage having occurred within the
Cutting through the coating to the basis metal to layer of coating metal and not at the interface.
give a lattice pattern having squares of specified
dimensions. No separation of the coating shall A.2 Tensile test method
occur.
Cut through the metallic coating to the basis metal
A.1.2 Apparatus along a circle of diameter corresponding to that of
A.1.2.1 Cutting tool with a hard point, of a type the cylinder to be used for the test.
similar to that shown in Figure A.1. Carefully clean the area to be tested. Glue a cylinder
A.1.3 Procedure onto the coating, Use an adhesive having better
adhesion to the coating than the coating has to the
Using the tool (A.1.2), cut a lattice of the dimensions basis metal. Cover the coating first with a wash
given in Table A.1.
primer to prevent the adhesive penetrating to the
Table A.1 — Lattice dimensions basis material,
Approximate Thickness of Distance between When the adhesive has hardened, cut away the
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

surface covered coating verified cuts


by the lattice
excess adhesive around the cylinder.
µm mm Exert an increasing force normal to the surface on
15 mm × 15 mm # 200 3 the cylinder, and measure the tensile force needed
to separate the coating from the basis metal.
25 mm × 25 mm > 200 5
The difficulty of reproducing such tests in two
The depth of the cuts shall be such that the coating different laboratories makes a comparison of test
is cut through to the basis metal. results unpractical. In consequence, this test
method can only be applied within one laboratory to
Wherever possible, after the lattice has been cut,
compare coating adhesion regularity, it being
apply a suitable adhesive tape, agreed upon
understood that tests shall always be carried out
between the interested parties, to this part by
under the same conditions of installation and by the
means of a roller with a loading of 5 N. Then pull off
the adhesive tape quickly and abruptly, in a same operator using the same adhesive on the same
direction perpendicular to the surface. coating type.
NOTE A description of the method to determine the tensile
If this is not possible, the method of scribing the adhesive strength is given in EN 582 “Thermal
coating shall be agreed upon between the interested spraying-Determination of tensile adhesive strength”.
parties.

© BSI 01-1999 9
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

10
EN 22063:1993

Figure A.1 — Cutting tool

© BSI 01-1999
EN 22063:1993

Annex B (informative)
Recommendations for use
Table B.1 — Minimum thicknesses (in micrometres) recommended for different purposes
Metal
Environment Zinc Aluminium Al Mg5 Zn Al15
Unpainted Painted Unpainted Painted Unpainted Painted Unpainted Painted
Salt water N.R. a
100 200 150 250 b
200 b
N.R. a
100
Fresh water 200 100 200 150 150 100 150 100
Urban environment 100 50 150 100 150 100 100 50
Industrial N.R. a
100 200 100 200 100 150 100
environment
Marine atmosphere 150 100 200 100 250b 200b 150 100
Dry indoor 50 50 100 100 100 100 50 50
environment
NOTE The minimum thicknesses recommended in the table are limiting values under which premature failures are to be feared.
They do not represent selection criteria, because the behaviours and expected life times of the systems under consideration are not
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

necessarily equivalent.
a
N.R. = Not recommended.
b
Offshore application.

© BSI 01-1999 11
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

12
blank
BS EN 22063:1994

National annex NA (informative)


Original ISO text amended by CEN common modifications
Table 1 — Classification of sprayed metal coatings
In Table 1 the U.S. milli-inches are deleted. They were as follows.

A.2 Tensile test method


In A.2 a note has been included with reference to EN 582.
Licensed Copy: Tom Magee, Howden Power, 30 October 2003, Uncontrolled Copy, (c) BSI

National annex NB (informative)


Committees responsible
The United Kingdom participation in the preparation of this European Standard was entrusted by the
Surface Treatments and Coatings Policy Committee (STC/-) to Technical Committee STC/40, upon which
the following bodies were represented:

Aluminium Federation
Association of Metal Sprayers
British Steel Industry
Rolls-Royce Limited
Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders Limited
Welding Institute
Zinc Development Association

National annex NC (informative)

Cross-references
Publication referred to Corresponding British Standard

ISO 1463:1982 BS 5411 Methods of test for metallic and related coatings Part 5:1984
Measurement of local thickness of metal and oxide coatings by the microscopical
examination of cross-sections
ISO 2064:1980 Part 1:1980 Definitions and conventions concerning the measurement of thickness
ISO 2178:1982 Part 11:1984 Measurement of coating thickness of non-magnetic metallic and
vitreous or porcelain enamel coatings on magnetic basis metals: magnetic method
ISO 8501-1:1988 BS 7079 Preparation of steel substrates before application of paints and related
products
Group A Visual assessment of surface cleanliness
Part A1:1989 Specification for rust grades and preparation grades of uncoated
steel substrates and of steel substrates after overall removal of previous coatings

© BSI 01-1999
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| under the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 no extract may be reproduced,
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| stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means ± electronic,
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| photocopying, recording or otherwise ± without prior written permission from BSI.
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| This does not preclude the free use, in the course of implementing the standard, of
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| necessary details such as symbols, and size, type or grade designations. If these
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| details are to be used for any other purpose than implementation then the prior
| written permission of BSI must be obtained.
|
|
| If permission is granted, the terms may include royalty payments or a licensing
|
| agreement. Details and advice can be obtained from the Copyright Manager.
|
| Tel: 020 8996 7070.
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|
BSI |
|
389 Chiswick High Road |
|
London |
|
W4 4AL |
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|

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