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Introduction
One of the most common problems regarding footing is its durability to withstand
seismic forces, footings are the most crucial part of a building since it carries the loads it holds.
One of its problems is the soil where it is laid.Soil will easily collapse if not treated or
compacted properly, soil act as an important role for footing for it is the one who holds it,and
since soil is an absorbent of water we can’t just easily rely on it
For the the foundation to refrain from moving when experiencing seismic forces, the
soil that surrounds it must be compacted very well(RS. Kesharwani, AK. Sahu, NU. Khan). Soil is
the most important to look for when new structure rises. soil should be at its best since it is
going to hold the whole structure especially the footings. When soil is not at its best it might be
the cause of a building failure.For the structure to reach at its best, it must have a strong
foundation(K.Terzaghi, RB.Peck, G.Mesri).
Well mixed compacted soil and coarse aggregate as a backfill can reduce footing from
moving when seismic forces occur on it, since coarse aggregate is not an absorbent of water it
will even compact the soil when there is too much water.Puting bamboo pile at the bottom
most part of the footing as a suport to footings will reduce the loads it carries
Research Objectives