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TRATAMIENTO DE DATOS HIDROMETEOROLÓGICO

TABLA (E. ESTUD.) TABLA (E. BASE)


CAUDAL ACUM. CAUDAL ACUM.
AÑO CAUDAL (m³/s) CAUDAL (m³/s) (E. ESTUD.) (E. BASE)

1939 16.949 22.802 16.949 22.802


1940 12.812 22.386 29.761 45.188
1941 16.010 28.268 45.771 73.456
1942 14.080 13.736 59.851 87.192
1943 26.704 31.352 86.555 118.544
1944 13.872 25.602 100.427 144.146
1945 8.373 27.134 108.800 171.280
1946 14.733 23.199 123.533 194.479
1947 13.848 22.960 137.381 217.439
1948 15.664 28.324 153.045 245.763
1949 11.827 34.369 164.872 280.132
1950 10.583 15.523 175.455 295.655
1951 20.459 13.689 195.914 309.344
1952 19.416 28.123 215.330 337.467
1953 19.684 72.637 235.014 410.104
1954 17.690 20.793 252.704 430.897
1955 15.055 23.595 267.759 454.492
1956 11.485 30.560 279.244 485.052
1957 10.112 34.191 289.356 519.243
1958 9.872 22.688 299.228 541.931
1959 14.276 25.087 313.504 567.018
1960 12.270 22.306 325.774 589.324
1961 21.189 18.445 346.963 607.769
1962 17.023 29.043 363.986 636.812
1963 22.148 18.330 386.134 655.142
1964 18.188 23.679 404.322 678.821
1965 18.055 27.359 422.377 706.180
1966 10.480 14.599 432.857 720.779
1967 30.106 34.778 462.963 755.557
1968 8.250 6.695 471.213 762.252
1969 13.641 21.972 484.854 784.224
1970 18.306 22.073 503.160 806.297
1971 15.935 38.698 519.095 844.995
1972 33.480 24.518 552.575 869.513
1973 25.139 43.620 577.714 913.133
1974 20.321 27.522 598.035 940.655
1975 13.632 39.454 611.667 980.109
1976 15.395 23.153 627.062 1003.262
1977 15.277 29.701 642.339 1032.963
1978 10.026 6.462 652.365 1039.425
1979 11.300 16.494 663.665 1055.919
1980 9.613 6.395 673.278 1062.314
1981 20.690 - 693.968 -

COMPLETACION INICIAL

Pnormal_
16.165 25.335
sin 1955
P1955 /
Pnormal
- 0.931

Promedio 0.931

Promedio ×
15.055
Pnormal

1º.- DATOS FALTANTE AÑO 1955:


AÑO CAUDAL (m³/s)
1955 15.055

IDENTIFICACION DE SALTOS

2º.- GRÁFICA SERIE HISTÓRICA TABLA 8.4:

HIDROGRAMA
40
35
30
25
CAUDAL (m³/s)

20
15
10
5
0
39 41 43 45 47 49 51 5 3 55 57 59 61 6 3 65 67 6 9 71 73 75 77 79 81
1 9 19 19 19 1 9 19 19 19 1 9 1 9 19 19 19 1 9 1 9 19 19 1 9 1 9 19 19 19

PERIODO (Años)

No se observa presencia de saltos a simple vista.

3º.- ANÁLISIS DE DOBLE MASA:

DIAGRAMA DE DOBLE MASA


800
700
600
500
CAUDAL E.E. (m³/s)

400
300
200
100
0
0 2 5 6 44 8 0 3 9 3 2 44 04 9 2 4 3 1 8 6 9 4 2 8 0 57 24 95 33 09 6 3 1 9
2 .8 3.4 8.5 1.2 7.4 0.1 9.3 0.1 4.4 9.2 7.0 7.7 5.1 6.1 5.5 4.2 4.9 3.1 0.1 2.9 5.9
2 7 1 1 17 21 28 3 0 4 1 45 51 56 60 65 70 7 5 7 8 8 4 9 1 9 8 0 3 0 5
1 1

CAUDAL E.B. (m³/s)


100

CAUDAL
0
0 2 5 6 44 8 0 3 9 3 2 44 04 9 2 4 3 1 8 6 9 4 2 8 0 57 24 95 33 09 6 3 1 9
2 .8 3.4 8.5 1.2 7.4 0.1 9.3 0.1 4.4 9.2 7.0 7.7 5.1 6.1 5.5 4.2 4.9 3.1 0.1 2.9 5.9
2 7 1 1 17 21 28 3 0 4 1 45 51 56 60 65 70 7 5 7 8 8 4 9 1 9 8 0 3 0 5
1 1

CAUDAL E.B. (m³/s)

EVALUACION Y CUANTIFICACION DE SALTOS

4º.- ANÁLISIS ESTADÍSTICO DE SALTOS:

PERIODO 1 PERIODO 2 PERIODO 3


AÑO CAUDAL AÑO CAUDAL AÑO CAUDAL
1939 16.949 1952 19.416 1960 12.270
1940 12.812 1953 19.684 1961 21.189
1941 16.010 1954 17.690 1962 17.023
1942 14.080 1955 15.055 1963 22.148
1943 26.704 1956 11.485 1964 18.188
1944 13.872 1957 10.112 1965 18.055
1945 8.373 1958 9.872 1966 10.480
1946 14.733 1959 14.276 1967 30.106
1947 13.848 Promedio 14.699 1968 8.250
1948 15.664 S 3.982 1969 13.641
1949 11.827 1970 18.306
1950 10.583 1971 15.935
1951 20.459 1972 33.480
Promedio 15.070 1973 25.139
S 4.599 1974 20.321
1975 13.632
1976 15.395
Sp = 4.382 1977 15.277
Sd = 1.969 1978 10.026
Tc = 0.189 1979 11.3
GL = 19 1980 9.613
Tt = 2.093 (TABLA A.5) 1981 20.69
Decisión = Ok Promedio 17.294
S 6.499
Fc = 1.333 n 22
GLN = 12
GLD = 7
Ft = 3.570 (TABLA A.4)
Decisión = Ok
Promedio 14.929
S 4.275
n 21

Sp = 5.527
Sd = 1.686
Tc = -1.403
GL = 41
Tt = 2.020 (TABLA A.5)
Decisión = Ok
Fc = 2.312
GLN = 21
GLD = 20
Ft = 2.110 (TABLA A.4)
Decisión = Corregir

CORRECCION DE SALTOS
5º.- CORRECCIÓN DE DATOS:

PERIODO 3 (CORREGIDO)
AÑO CAUDAL ACUM.
1960 11.624 325.128
1961 17.491 342.619
1962 14.751 357.369
1963 18.122 375.491
1964 15.517 391.008
1965 15.429 406.437
1966 10.447 416.884
1967 23.356 440.240
1968 8.980 449.220
1969 12.526 461.746
1970 15.594 477.341
1971 14.035 491.376
1972 25.575 516.951
1973 20.089 537.040
1974 16.920 553.960
1975 12.520 566.480
1976 13.680 580.160
1977 13.602 593.762
1978 10.148 603.910
1979 10.986 614.897
1980 9.877 624.774
1981 17.163 641.936

6º.- GRÁFICAS CORREGIDAS:

HIDROGRAMA
40
35
30
25
CAUDAL (m³/s)

20
15
10
5
0
39 41 43 45 47 49 51 53 55 57 59 61 63 65 67 69 71 73 75 77 79 81
35
30
25

CAUDAL (m³/s)
20
15
10
5
0
39 9 41 9 43 94 5 947 9 49 951 953 9 55 9 57 9 59 9 61 96 3 96 5 96 7 969 971 973 975 9 77 9 79 981
19 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

PERIODO (Años)

DIAGRAMA DE DOBLE MASA


800
700
600 f(x) = 14.9838735718x + 3.3589550807
500 R² = 0.9990991608
CAUDAL E.E. (m³/s)

400
300
200
100
0
2 6 4 0 9 2 4 4 2 3 8 9 2 0 7 4 5 3 9 3 9
.80 .45 .54 .28 .43 .13 .34 .10 .49 .24 .01 .76 .14 .18 .55 .22 .99 .13 .10 .96 .91
2 2 73 1 1 8 1 7 1 2 1 7 2 8 0 30 9 41 0 45 4 5 1 9 5 6 7 6 0 7 65 5 70 6 75 5 7 8 4 8 4 4 9 1 3 98 0 0 3 2 0 5 5
1 1

CAUDAL E.B. (m³/s)


CAUDAL
TRATAMIENTO DE DATOS HIDROMETEOROLÓGICO

TABLA 8.6
DATOS t . Tm
AÑO CAUDAL (m³/s)
1 1911 7.910 15116.01
2 1912 8.010 15315.12
3 1913 13.270 25385.51
4 1914 16.390 31370.46
5 1915 80.830 154789.45
6 1916 60.080 115113.28
7 1917 21.550 41311.35
8 1918 27.710 53147.78
9 1919 28.630 54940.97
10 1920 30.270 58118.4
11 1921 33.430 64219.03
12 1922 35.160 67577.52
13 1923 27.210 52324.83
14 1924 15.580 29975.92
15 1925 64.810 124759.25
16 1926 51.260 98726.76
17 1927 33.480 64515.96
18 1928 25.790 49723.12
19 1929 25.800 49768.2
20 1930 18.930 36534.9
21 1931 16.150 31185.65
22 1932 38.300 73995.6
23 1933 54.540 105425.82
24 1934 59.400 114879.6
25 1935 24.580 47562.3
26 1936 28.490 55156.64
27 1937 10.050 19466.85
28 1938 28.010 54283.38
29 1939 34.920 67709.88
30 1940 31.360 60838.4
31 1941 42.740 82958.34
32 1942 12.940 25129.48
33 1943 41.160 79973.88
34 1944 35.900 69789.6
35 1945 33.760 65663.2
36 1946 29.280 56978.88
37 1947 19.770 38492.19
38 1948 29.370 57212.76
39 1949 30.060 58586.94
40 1950 9.670 18856.5
41 1951 10.420 20329.42
42 1952 23.990 46828.48
43 1953 42.170 82358.01
44 1954 16.000 31264
45 1955 22.780 44534.9
46 1956 32.690 63941.64
47 1957 34.280 67085.96
48 1958 20.240 39629.92
49 1959 22.880 44821.92
50 1960 17.570 34437.2
51 1961 14.600 28630.6
52 1962 31.140 61096.68
53 1963 18.200 35726.6
54 1964 24.690 48491.16
55 1965 22.990 45175.35
56 1966 11.780 23159.48
57 1967 32.260 63455.42
58 1968 4.760 9367.68
59 1969 12.700 25006.3
60 1970 16.190 31894.3
61 1971 30.140 59405.94
62 1972 30.570 60284.04
63 1973 45.380 89534.74
64 1974 18.910 37328.34
65 1975 34.990 69105.25
66 1976 21.490 42464.24
67 1977 29.260 57847.02
68 1978 4.580 9059.24
69 1979 12.460 24658.34
70 1980 3.140 6217.2
Promedio 1945.500 27.140 52714.558
S 20.351 14.767 -
R -0.287
Bm -0.208
Am 432.579
Tm (Ec.) = 432.579 + -0.208.t

1º.- GRÁFICA SERIE HISTÓRICA TABLA 8.6:

HIDROGRAMA
90
80
70
60
50
L (m³/s)

40
HIDROGRAMA
90
80
70
60
50
CAUDAL (m³/s)

40
30
20
10
0
1 1 14 17 20 23 26 29 3 2 35 38 41 44 47 5 0 53 56 59 62 65 6 8 71 74 77 80
19 1 9 19 1 9 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 1 9 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 19 1 9 1 9

PERIODO (Años)

2º.- ANÁLISIS ESTADÍSTICO DE TENDENCIA EN LA MEDIA (Datos anuales):

Tc = -2.473
GL = 68
Tt = 1.996 (TABLA A.5)
Decisión = Corregir

3º.- CORRECCIÓN DE DATOS:

TABLA 8.6
AÑO CAUDAL Tm Yt
1911 7.910 34.330 26.420
1912 8.010 34.121 26.111
1913 13.270 33.913 20.643
1914 16.390 33.705 17.315
1915 80.830 33.496 47.334
1916 60.080 33.288 26.792
1917 21.550 33.079 11.529
1918 27.710 32.871 5.161
1919 28.630 32.663 4.033
1920 30.270 32.454 2.184
1921 33.430 32.246 1.184
1922 35.160 32.037 3.123
1923 27.210 31.829 4.619
1924 15.580 31.621 16.041
1925 64.810 31.412 33.398
1926 51.260 31.204 20.056
1927 33.480 30.995 2.485
1928 25.790 30.787 4.997
1929 25.800 30.579 4.779
1930 18.930 30.370 11.440
1931 16.150 30.162 14.012
1932 38.300 29.953 8.347
1933 54.540 29.745 24.795
1934 59.400 29.537 29.863
1935 24.580 29.328 4.748
1936 28.490 29.120 0.630
1937 10.050 28.911 18.861
1938 28.010 28.703 0.693
1939 34.920 28.495 6.425
1940 31.360 28.286 3.074
1941 42.740 28.078 14.662
1942 12.940 27.869 14.929
1943 41.160 27.661 13.499
1944 35.900 27.453 8.447
1945 33.760 27.244 6.516
1946 29.280 27.036 2.244
1947 19.770 26.827 7.057
1948 29.370 26.619 2.751
1949 30.060 26.411 3.649
1950 9.670 26.202 16.532
1951 10.420 25.994 15.574
1952 23.990 25.785 1.795
1953 42.170 25.577 16.593
1954 16.000 25.369 9.369
1955 22.780 25.160 2.380
1956 32.690 24.952 7.738
1957 34.280 24.743 9.537
1958 20.240 24.535 4.295
1959 22.880 24.327 1.447
1960 17.570 24.118 6.548
1961 14.600 23.910 9.310
1962 31.140 23.701 7.439
1963 18.200 23.493 5.293
1964 24.690 23.285 1.405
1965 22.990 23.076 0.086
1966 11.780 22.868 11.088
1967 32.260 22.659 9.601
1968 4.760 22.451 17.691
1969 12.700 22.243 9.543
1970 16.190 22.034 5.844
1971 30.140 21.826 8.314
1972 30.570 21.617 8.953
1973 45.380 21.409 23.971
1974 18.910 21.201 2.291
1975 34.990 20.992 13.998
1976 21.490 20.784 0.706
1977 29.260 20.575 8.685
1978 4.580 20.367 15.787
1979 12.460 20.159 7.699
1980 3.140 19.950 16.810

4º.- GRÁFICAS CORREGIDAS:

HIDROGRAMA
90
80
70
60
50
CAUDAL (m³/s)

40
30
20
10
0
1 1 14 17 20 23 26 29 3 2 35 38 41 44 47 5 0 53 56 59 62 65 6 8 71 74 77 80
19 1 9 19 1 9 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 1 9 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 19 19 1 9 19 1 9 1 9

PERIODO (Años)

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