.

SI,JLIT
964t1
Iliology (Biologi)
Paper1 (Kertas l)
201 0
1 Fiour45 Minutes (1 Jam 45 Minit)

PENGETUA-PENGETUA
PEIISIDANGAN KEI}ANGSAAN
(PKPSM)
SEKOLAH MENENGAII MALAYSIA
CA}YANGAN KELANTAN'

(PKBS3)
PEPERIKSAANKENDALIAN BERASAIS1I .SSKOLAII
PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN
sIJIL rIN GGIPERSEKOLAHAN IvIAL-+IS-ll
CERTIFICATD
trnrainvsra HIGtrEnscHool,
BIOLOGY (BIOLOGI)
PAPERr (KERTAS1)
lVIULTII'LE-CHOICE(ANEKA PILIIIAN)
One hour and fortY-five minutes
(Satu jam emPat Puluh lima minit)

Instructionto candidates:

PAPER UNTILYOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO'

DO NOT OPEN TTIIS QUESTION

Th e r ear ef iJ t y que s ti o n s i n th i s p a p e r.F o re c tc hqtte' sti on' fottrsuggestedan'

unsu'ersheet sw ar
indicareil on tthemultipLe-choice
aregiven. chooseou" ,-orrurinnsrurr'ard
prouidrrt.
carefully'
on the mlitiple-choiceanswersheet
Readthe irtstructtons
not be deducedforthe wrong answers'
Anstverall questionsMark will

18 printedpagesand2 blank Pages

@
[Turnover
9()11] is oVER CONFTDENTIAL*
p ap er:.
* l' his qtre stlo n L/r \ r r ur ' ' lAL until the examination
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;\ 'l h e
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l at ernr olc c r r lc .lrsav c r nur c e nc f g ) a . ( l c a n p . r s h t h e i c e
up.
ll I lre hyrlrogen boruis bctvlecn thc nrolcculesin ice prevent the ice
li.orn
sin kin g.
(l llyrlrog en b o. c ls k c c p t hc of ic c ap a r t t h a ' i n l i q L r i crl v a t c r .
' r , lec ules
t) l'he crystall inelat t ic eof ic e c aus esit t o be c l e n s e rt l r a n l i c t u i t lw a t e r .

Which sta ten tentis t r ue of ' bot h s t ar c hand ol c ell u l o s e , /

A 'l-hey
arc both polynicrs ot'glucose
tl 'lhey can both
bc cligestecl by hurtrans
(l 'l'hey are
both Lrsedlbr energy storagein plants
D 'lh ey are
b oth s t r ir c t Lr r al
c ont ponent sof t he pl a n t c e l l w a l l .

J'hechemicalreactionsillustratedin the figure below resr-rlt

i n theformation
ot'

OH
I
oIt II.C CH. t" )
I
CIJ, II CF I O
Y 'i'
I ttti i't __ T'i',I?L_
ry-9-9, (o'l H] N-c--Lg_gd
II r " , ' ,A F ,l
peptide bonds
t] io nic b on cls
cl glyco sid ic b onds
l) hyclrogenboncls

\)(A / l
'" I iris c lrrcs i i t t rpr a p c r i s C l ( ) liljl
t) tr N fl,\l L i n i itlI i ce x a ' ri .a ri oirr
s OV U t{ .,' ,)* ,,trt[,ti T]l i i l J
Co N FIDE NT I A L* (3 ) .g64tl

4 What do both mitochondriaand chloroplastshavein common?

I ATP is produced
II DNA is present
III Ribosomesare present

A I only
B I andII only
C. I I andI I I only
D I, II andIII

5 A cell lacking oligosaccharideson the external surface of its plasma

membranewould likelv to be inefficientin

A transportingions againstan electrochemical gradient

B cell-cellrecognition
C maintainingfluidity of the phospholipidlayer
D establishingthe diffusion barrierto chargedtnolecules

6 Which cell structuredoesnot correspondto its function?

ccll structure function

A cell wall sr-rpport,protection
B chloroplasts site of cellularrespiration
C chromosomes geneticcontrolinformation
D ribosonres site of proteinsynthesis

964ll [Turn over

+Thisqueslionpaperis CONfTtDENTIAI.untilthe exarninatiort
is OVER- CONFIDENTIAI,*
 cONFil)[]N',t't..\t,,t (4 ) 964/r
7 I lrc tliagrani belorv slror,vs
a ccll foLrncl
in an organirr rhebody.

nricrovilli
,|

fidlrlilili
Vfu
Iront its stlucture,rvhatare the functionsol'this cell?

A Secretionancltransportclt'nrucus
Ll Phagocytosis,pinocytr.rsis,
anclsccretion
C Intracellulardigestionand transporlof proclr-rcts
l) E.hance thc Lrptakeard tra'sport of lluids against a concentr-ation
graclient.

whicli of tlie foll.wing plant tissrresis incorrectly matclreclwith

rts
charlac
tcristics'/

7'i.y.tttc.s clturucteri.rtic-s A
A O ollenc hyrn a Unitbrmlythick-walledsLrpportive tissue
[] t.ipiilcrmis l)rotective outercoveringof plantbo<1y
C S c ler enc h y rn a l lcavilylignified seconclary walls
D l)arenchyrna ' l ' h i n -w a l l e d ,
l o o s e l ypacked,unspeci al i zed
cel l s

'l lte reactictn

ratcol salivar.y
nmylrrse
on starchclccreasesas tle conceptration
of chlolitleionsis rctlucccl.which of rlrelbllo,"ving
rlescritres
the role of thc
c hlolideions ?

c0-cnzyllteS
IJ co-lzrctors
(l c o r n p e t i t i v e in h ib ito r s
l) n o r r - c o n t p c t iti vc itr h i b ito r .s

961/ |
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C ON IIID Ii N 'IA
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 ':i 'l'

C O NF IDENTTAL* ( 5) 96!!1

10 In an investigation to cleterminethe effect of tetnperatttreon the activity of

enzynle, the time for all the substrateto disappearll'onr a stanclardsolution
u'as t'ecorded.Which graph shows the resultsof this investigation?

| I
t/
--' t*--\
t/
t'mei time |
t\
\
/
z temperal:LiIe
lt\\

teol per atur e

TJ

fl nte
i/\
t/ \
ll
l\
I\
I
I
l/ \ l \j _
temperature temperai ure

t)

of a protein
arethestagesin the celltrlarsynthesis
I I I-istedbelo,,v

I an arninoacyl-tRNA bindsto theA site

II a peptidebond ibrms
lll tfu\A leavesthe P siteand theP siteremainsvacant
IV a smallribosomalsubunitassociates with mRNA
V tft\A translocatesto tlteP site

In rvhichorderdo thesestagestakeplace?

A I , I I I , I I , iV , V
B I V , I , I I , V , iI I
C IV,I,III,II, V
D V,IV,III.II,I

961/ l l l l rrnov.r
* -l'his q L r e s r i r - p. n: r ; - .rei s CONF { DEf.l' i{ ;\L u r r til [h r e xa r n ir r a-ti on
i s OV E R . C -ON ]-l D IN l l A L'1
 c()Nlril)t]N]'IA t,i (6 ) 964t1

l2 l'he diagrantbelolvrepLesents tltNi\ that recognizesanclbincls a palticular

anr inoac ic l.W h i c h o l ' th e fb l l o w i n gtri p l e tso f baseson the mRNA strand
coclcslor thisarninoacid'?

A IJ(JG
i] C]CC
c 'f]-c
t ) lr t J C

tl which of'thefbllowingis not a uselultirnctionof the light reactions?

A [teleasingoxvgen lbr photorespiration

Ii Splittingrvater
Ci S y nt hes is
of N AD PII
l) Oorrvclting light energyro clrenrical
cnergy

961/|
" l' ltist rtrcsrit'rr
rrrDcris CIO NI lt ) I : N' ll: \ t trrr
ti I inec,,:.r'ir*rriorrisOVEl(. atOnrl n ['ti ilii"rij
CONITIDENT'IAL* (j ) 9(t4tl

l4 CAM plantscankeeptheirstomatas closedin daytime.thusreducinglossof

x'ater.They carido this becausethey can

A ilx COzinto organicacidscluringthenight

B {rx COzinto sugarsin thebundle-sheathcells
C {ix COzinto pymvicacidin themesophyllcells
D usephotosystems I andII at night

a yeastcell nses 10 rnolesof gh-rcose

l5 Sr"rppose for energyproduction.No
oxygenis available.Whatwill be themaxinrumnetyieldof ATP in moles?

A12
n t<

c20
.D 30

duringcellularrespiration
16 The oxygenconsumecl is directlyinvolvedin

A glycolysis
B acceptingelectronsat the end ofthe electrontransportchain
C the Krebscycle
D theoxidationof'pyruvateto acetylcoA

l 7 Whic hoI t he f ollo ' ,v i nsgta te m e nre

t g a rd i nth
g e n u tri ti onof l i vi ngorgani srns
is not true.
i!

A Chemosynthetic bacteriamake useof energyobtainedfrorn the oxidation

of inorganicsubstances suchas ammoniumand nitrite.
B Photosynthetic bacteriasynthesiseorganicfood from carbondioxideand
rvateluviththe useof light energyabsorbedby bacteriochrophyll
C Rabbitsare holozoicheterotrophs
l) []acteriaand fungi decornposers aresaprotrophs

96411 ['l'trrnover
*-[ hisr; ue stio pa
rr pcris CO NFI Df TNI ' lA[unt
, il t heex ar ninat i oirsr O V E [ ? . .C O N I f I D E N I 't ; \ 1 , *
 C O Nb 'lDtiN't't;\r." ( 8) .)6,tl

l8 'lh c o pcuin g o f s t onlat asis t hot r ghtt o ir jv olv e

A an irrcre its cin t he os r not icc onc ent f at ionof t h e g u a r c lc e l l s

lJ nt()!.enlilnt ot'rverter orrt ot'the gLrarclcells
Cl clecreaseturgor pr€ssurein gLrarclcells
lJ nlo\,clltent of K' or-rtoi'gLrar.cl
cells

l9 ]-he chloride shili in reclbloocicells is the movemenr of

A cations into the cell to balanceits r.rptakeoi'cliloricle ions

B clrloriile ions oLttof the cell to balance the releaseof hydrogencarbo'ate
io ns
C chloridc ions intr,rthc cell to balanceits uptake of hydrogencarbonate
lorls
D chlo ride io ns int o t he c ell t o nr aint ainelec t r i c a ln e L r t r a l i t y

20 If during protein starvation, the osmotic pressure on the veno.s

sicle of
capillary beclsdrops below the hydrostatic pressur.e,
therl

A haemoglobinwill not releaseoxygen

[] tluids will tend to accumulatein tissues
c most carbon dioxide will be bound to haernoglobin and ca'iec.l away
from the tissLres
I) plasrnaprorcins rvill escapeth.o*gh the endotheli.m of the capillaries

96-t/l
' i' l ltis t;rte stio p
rrap err (lo Nl; llJ I N1 1, , \ tur
- r r ilt lr . :ex ar nir r a t i oi n
s O V t j l t . a , r *O , , r [ r ^ t 'i l , i I i i
CONFIDI]NTI^4.I,* (e) 964iI

21 r\rrangethe following tlve eventsin an orclerthat explainsthe massflor,vof

materialsin thephloem

I Waterdifiusesby osmosisinto thesievetttbe

II Mesophyllcellssynthesises sugarby photosynthesis
lil Organicsolutesareactivelytransported into sieveelenrertts
IV Dissolvedsolutesmove pass.ivelydown the stem
V I'iighhyclrostaiic is createdin the sievetube
pressure

A II,I,ItI, V,IV
T] II,III, V,I,IV
C II,I, V, III,IV
D II,ITI,I, V,IV

22 The diagrambelow gives informationaboutblood pressures in varior-rs

parts
of the circulatorysystemduring the cardiaccycle. At which point doesthe
semilunarvalve of the aortaopens?

16 r
i
I
ttl \
t\
! ko.
elI
rl
I -- --. v'cnrriclc
i- l
A

LJ Which regionof the marnmalianheart receives impulses directly from the

nervoussystems?
syrnpathetic

A Atrioventricularnode
U of llis
[ ] Lr ndle
C Purkinjetissue
D Sinoatrialnode

96t/ | [Turnover
*' ilris qrrestiorr i rratio;r is OV ER. L-ONF tDINl- l.\ {, -'
p ap ei'is CONFiDL. , N' t ' lAIrrrrt i I thee,'.anr
C O NI.'il)EN1 'IAL* ( l0 ) 961t1

24 All of tlie fbllorvirrgalc tirnctionsof thc tnantntaliirnkidney except

A r.vatcrretention
I] cxcretitlrtu f ' r t ilr , lgc t t , r t twas
s tc
Cl rcgL rlatio nof s alt balanc ein t lie blood
I) llrotltrctiont- r l' ur c u

2j Which of the fbllorving mechanisnrs lvould accor.rntfbr increased urine

p rocluctionn s a r es ult of dr ink ing alc oholic bev e r a g e s ?

A Increaserlalclostelonepro(luction
ll Increaseclblooclprcssule
C l)ecreaseclilnloun[ ot'trntidiuretichornrone
D 'l he proxinral tLrbulereabsolbingrnore lvtrter

26 Wh iuh of rlr c lollur v ing ar e t he adapta t i o n s o f xerophytes for

osmoregr,ra
lt ion?

I Su nken stonlat a
ll lloot cells rvith higlier lvater potential
III lvlay prodirccabscisicaciclto close stontala
lV Sorne plants open their stomatasat niglrt

A I, II a nd lll
B I, Ill an clIV
(l lt, lll a ncltV
[) l, ll, ltl a ncllV

961/l [-lirrnover
.irl-;,'.,,...,..;..., r-i\\rrlItf.i\i l-tdl ,,nril /^)\./tjll /'nNliIl)ti'N'l'1,\t *
-^-.,-..:.- )lr;,ovr,Iinrrinn;.
C O NFTDE N' 1' r A LI (1 1 ) e61/i

nervotrs
and palasyrnpathetic
27 Which of t[e follolvingeffectsof syrnpathetic
systemsarenot'tnre?

nervouSS),:'lenr
ner,o,.t.\)'SleJn Purus.v'ntltulltclic
S),tnputhetic.
A Increases bloodpresstrle Recluces bloodpressure
I) Dilatespupil Constrictspr.rpil
C Constrictsbronchiandbrortchioles Dilatesbronchiandbronchioles
D lrrhibitsperistalsis Stimulates peristalsis

in the transmission
of eventsthat occr,tr
28 Which is the correctsequence of an
inrpulseacrossa synapse.

I b i n dro re c e p to r
Net t t ot t ar r s r t tristte
II Sodiurnchannelson the postsynaptic nlembrane opel't
III Action potentialdepolarizes the presynaptic membrane
IV Synapticvesiclesreleasenertrotransmitter into the synapticcleft

A I, I I , I I I , I V
B II , I I I , I V , I
C II I , I V , I , ] I
D IV , I , I I , I I I

29 Which of the follorving asPectis true of steroid-basedhormones'?

A Presenceof the cascacleeft'ect

ts ( ie ne a ctivatio tl
C cAivlP production
D Short ter-ruell'ect

96411 t-Iitrtrorcr
'r' l h i c n r r o sri i rn n e n ;.r i s C a )N FlDt:N- f lr \ l r r r r til llr e evr r lir tr tir ' r i : O VF U f'{) N F IfIF N 'l 'l I :
^
CON}'IDENTIAL* ( 12) 964/1

30 The tablebelo"vshorvsfour femalereproductivehonlones and their roles.

I'[ormotte Rol.eo,fhornrones
progesterone (a) stimulatecontraction
I oestrogen (b) inhibit uterinecontractionduring pregnatrcy
ll oxytocin (c) stimLrlatemilk production
V prolactin (d) triggerthe formationof oxytocinreceptor

Which of thefollowingis correctfor the hormonesandtheirroles?

I iI Ii I IV
A (a) (b) (") (d)
B (b) (d) (a) (c)
c (c) (a) (d) (b)
D (d) (c) (b) (a)

3l Which of the following statementaboutphytochromesis not true?

A PRis convertedto Prn by absorbingred light

B Ppqis converted to PRslowlyat night
C Phytochromes areconjugatedproteins
D P3 activates of florigenin plants
or inhibitsthe stimulation

32 The functionof helperT cell is to

A secreteantibodies
B activateB cells
C ingestbacteria
D suppressthe immuneresponse

96411 [Turttover
*J'hisrrrrestion
naneris CONFIDgN'flAt.,until the exarniiration
is OVER. CONFIDEN-I'IAl'-
 C0 NFIDI iNI ' I A I - * (t3 ) 964t1
i3 'l'hefcillorving.events
occurduringlhe int-ection
of'HIV

I RNA vilus anclreversetranscriptase arereleasecl

Il Virus leplicationoccursin 1'4cell
III Virus proteinattachesto the proteinon 'l'acell sLrrlhce
IV IINA virus for-msDNr\
V DNA virLrscombineswith DNA of 'fr cell

which of the follorvingis the correctorclerlbr the aboveevents?

A I, I V , V , I I , I
R II,IV, V,III,I
C III,I,IV, V,II
D IV, V, tII,I,II

34 Which of thefollowingis a type of sexualreprocluction?

A Conjugation
B Regeneration
C B inar yt is s ion
D S por ulat ion

' 15 Which of the following is the correct sequenceduring alternation

of
generations
in a floweringilorveringplant?

A sporophyte meiosis+ garnetophyte -) gametes fertilizarion diploid

- - -
zygote
B Sporophyte*' mitosis garnetophyte
+ msi6ris€ sporophyte
-
C haploid garnetophyte+ gametes -) nreiosis fertilization *
- diploici
sporophyte
l) SPo rophy t-c, s por e s *'
- me i o s i s g a l l re to l )l l y_te garnetes

961/l
t'l ir ir r,"-eri,.. i.- f'l-\\l l. lnc\r-rr r [1i rr-novcr
^.'..,.. ^
CONFIDENTL\L* (.14 ) 964/r

36 Which of the followingsequences

is conectforthe ibrmationof cellsduring
speurlatogenesisin Raltrr.r?

I Prirnaryspermatocyte
II Spermatids
III Secondaryspermatocyte
lV Spermatogonium

A I,III,II,IV
. L} I,III,IV, U
C I V , I , I I I , It
D I V , I I , I , III

37 Which of the following statementsdoes not describethe function of

placenta?

A Transferoxygenand solublefood fronr the motherto the foetus

B Acts as a molecularfilter to preventtoxin and microbesfrom gettinginto
the foetalblood
C Maintainstabletemperature for the embryo
D Take over the role of secretingprogesterone from corpuslrter:m

38 The foliowing are the events that occur during the germination of
nronoc()tyledonous
seed.

I Secretion ofgibberelicacid
II Hydrationof embryo
III ivlobilizationof food
IV llydrolysisofstoredfood

T'hecorect sequence for the eventsis

A I , I I , I I l, I V
B I I , I , I V , III
C] I I , I , I I I , I V
D I V , iI , I , III

96411 ITLrrn cver

* Tl risqt r es t ion
paperis C ON F ID E N T IAuLn ti lth ee x a rni natiion
s OV E R . C ON ITID ti N ' l ' l r\1,-
 CONFIDENTIALi ( t5 ) 961/I

39 Which of rhe graphbelorvshowsthegror'vth

of a lvoodyplanttbunrlin the
tropicalrainfclrests?

.tt
/'-
4t l
:l
-i /
|:"
l/

40 A girl has blood group A and her brother has blood group B. Which
combinationof genotypes
crnnot belongto theirparents?

Ivlother Father
A IAIA Itslo
B IAIB I AI B
I olo I AI B
l) [ 8lo I ^lo

4l cystic fibrosisis caLrsed

by a homozygousrecessive conclition.If one oLrtof
2000 individ*als in a populationsuflfersfronr this disease,rvhat is the
frequencyofthe heterozygous genotypein thispopulation?

A 0 .001
R 0.022
c 0 .04i
D 0 . 978

,6 4/ l
+-[h iSorrc s t i o n o a r r e ri S C O N F T DI]NT IAI [-I Lrrnover
f th c e va ,Iin e tin ,, iL n\/]:l )
r r r r il r'l -rN ti r,\L'N I'r'1.{| i
C oNF T DE NT I A L * (1 5 ) 964t1

mutationsio the genetic

of chronrosotnal
42 The tigurebelow showsttvo t1'pes
seqtiencebelorv.

AB C D EF G
-.#

/\
'/
\'
/\

ABEFG A BC D E CD E FG

I II
A inv er s i o n s rrb s ti tu ti on
B deletion d u p l i c a ti on
C delet io n translocation
D translocation dupl.ication

the lactoseoperonin the

is not trueabor-rt
43 Which of the followingstatement
presenceoflactose?

A The regulatorgeneproduces molecule

an activerepresser
B Lactosebindswith therepresser tnolecule
C The operatorgeneactivates gene
thestrtrctural
D occttrsat theoperatorgene
Transcription

the cloningprocess?
44 Which of thefollolvingstatementis trtte abor-rt

A Restrictionenzymes areusedto producefragments with bluntends

B Differenttypesof enzymes
restriction are usedto cleave DNA rvith target
geneandplasmid
C DNA ligaseis usedto form a phosphodiesterbond
D ReversetranscriDtaseformsdottblestrandDNA lrom nrl(t\r\

964/1 tTttrn over

*- l-hisq ue stio np ap aris CjO NFI DENTI ; \ [ur
, r t ilt he ex an i i n e l i o ni s O V E f ( . ( ] O N F I I ) I - N l 'l r " l '"
 CON I'IDE NT I A L* (t]) 961/l

45 A naturalsysternof'classification
is basedon

A phenotypicstnlctures
B analogousstructures
C evolLrtionary betweenorganlsuls
relationships
D singlecharacteristics
ratherthanseveralsinrilarfeatLrres

46 All protoctista
zrrealike irr thattheyare

A autotrophic
B hcterotrophic
C u nic ellular
D eukaryotic

47 Which of thefollowingstatements
cor.rlcl
not be usedto describea species?

A A groupoi-organismssliolvinganalogoLrs
bodystructures
B A groupof olganismscapableof matingto procluce
viableofflpring
C A groLrpof organisms
sharingthe sameecologicalniche
D A group of organisms sharing r-rniquestnrctural and frrnctional
characteristics

48 Which ecologicalunit incorporirtes

abioticfactors?

A conrmurrity
B ecosystenl
C popirlation
D species

964/l t'lirrlrover
*l his oLrestioonaDe is
r C'()N FiD[ i\ ' f lAl. r r nr ilr lr eer anr ir r r r inri sr ( - ) V f r l i a a ) N L 'fl r F N 't 't . rt , ,
co NI ' r DE Nl' r A r , * (1 8 ) 964tr

49 A speciesthat is relatively r-selectedmight have all the following

characteristics
except

n a disturbecl
habitat
B srnalloffspring
C parentalcareofoffspring
D nLrnrerousoffspring

'
50 A 50cmx 50cmqr-radrat
is usedto studythe densityof a plant X. The result
is as follows:

Quadratnumber I z J 4 5 o 7 8 9 10
Numberof plantX 4 8 t0 0 8 l0 o 0 o 8

What is the densityof plant X per metersquarein the areabeing examined?

AO

B8
\, z+
D60

r)64/ |
' i-[ his c l u e s t i o np a p e r i s CONF tDENl' 1 .\L tr n til th e e xa r r r ir rati orri s OV E It. C ON FID I]N T'IA L*
SULIT
910/r
BIOLOGY
PAPER I
2010

PERSIDANGAN KEBANGSAAN PENGETUA-PENGETUA

SEKOLAH MENENGAH MALAYSIA
CAWANGAN KELAI{TAN

PEPERIKSAAI{ KENDALIAN BERASASKAN SEKOLAH ( PKBS 3 )

PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAI\
SIJIL TINGGI PERSEKOLAIIAN MALAYSI A 2OIO
( MALAYSIA IIIGIMR SCHOOL CERTIFICATE )

BIOLOGY

PaperI

910/L

MARKING SCIIEME

SULIT 9641r
PEPERIKSAANKENDALIAN BERASASKANSEKOLAH

TINGKATAN 6

20r0

MARKING SCHEME

BIOLOGYPAPER1

1. C 26. B

2. A 27. C
^ A 28. C
4. D 29. B

5. B 30. B

6 .8 31. D

7. D 32. B

8 .A 33. C

9 ,B 34. A

10. D 35. A

11. B 36. C

T2. D 37. C

13. A 38. B

14. A 39. D

15. c 40. A

T6. B 4t. c
17. B 42. B

18. A 43. D

19. D 44. C

20. B 45. C

21. D 46. D

22. B 47. A

23. D 48. B

24. D 49. C

2s. c 50. c