Design of Headed Fasteners for use in concrete to BS EN 1992-4:2018 and PD CEN/TR 17081:2018

(USE IN CRACKED CONCRETE)

MATERIALS

VALUES FROM
PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA STANDARD SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

600.0 Mpa fyk Anchors' steel yield stress

800.0 Mpa fuk Anchors' steel ultimate stress

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.1(2) 7.0% A5 Steel fracture at elongation

S355JR Fixture's(plate) steel quality

500.0 Mpa fyk,reinf Reinforcement yield strength

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § Table 3.1 C40/50 Concrete structure class

345.0 Mpa fyk,plate Fixture's(plate) steel yield stress

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § Table 3.1 40.0 Mpa fck,cyl Characteristic cylinder compressive resistance of concrete

fck,cyl Characteristic cylinder compressive resistance of concrete to be used in

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § Table 3.1 40.0 Mpa the calculations

fck,mortar Characteristic cylinder compressive resistance of bedding mortar under

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 50.0 Mpa the fixing plate

VERIFICATIONS - MATERIALS

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 1.3(3) 800.0 Mpa ≤ 1000.0 Mpa Check of maximum anchor steel tensile strength
OK
Check of the compressive resistance of the bedding mortar compared to
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.3(1)b2) 40.0 Mpa ≤ 50.0 Mpa the one of the concrete structure's OK

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.3(1)b2) 50.0 Mpa ≥ 30.0 Mpa Check of the minimum compressive resistance of the bedding mortar OK
Check of the maximum tensile resistance of the supplementary
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)a 500.0 Mpa ≤ 600.0 Mpa reinforcement bars OK
GEOMETRY

ANCHOR AND FIXTURE

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 260 mm hef Effective anchorage depth

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 20 mm Diameter of fastener

d
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 80 mm dh Diameter of head of fastener or plate

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 10 mm th Fastener head thickness

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 19 mm tfix Fixture (Plate) thickness

b1,max Distance between the anchor and the end of the plate (maximum
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 120 mm distance in both directions)

343 mm Bfix,1 Length of the fixture (direction 1)

204 mm Bfix,2 Length of the fixture (direction 2)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 Fastener fixed with nut on the plate Connection between fastener and plate

Shear plane passing from the threaded portion Shear plane passing from the threaded portion of the fastener?

hef,final Effective anchorage depth taking into account any modification due to
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 260 mm Figure 3.1 fo BS EN 1992-4:2018
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 270 mm hnom Nominal length of headed fastener welded to the anchor plate

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.5 80 mm dh Diameter of head of fastener or plate for use in the calculations

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2e hef,secon Effective anchorage depth for checking concrete cone failure when the
primary check is done using steel reinforcement's resistance

303 mm² 303.3 mm² Afast,tension Area of fastener

303 mm² 303.3 mm² Afast,shear Area of fastener for shear

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.5 4712 mm² Ah Load bearing area of the head of the fastener

Equivalent diameter of the fastener that leads to the effective area in

19.7 mm deq tension (to be used in the calculation of the Wel)

12,274 mm³ Wel,1 Elastic section modulus of the fixture (for moments about direction 1)

20,637 mm³ Wel,2 Elastic section modulus of the fixture (for moments about direction 2)

Elastic section modulus of the fastener calculated from the stressed

745 mm² Wel cross section of steel

EDGE DISTANCES

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 4 pcs N Number of anchors

Edge distance in the direction of loading and at the side where the load
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.4 300 mm c1,1 is pointing
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.4 300 mm c1,2 Edge distance in the direction of loading and at the oposite side
Edge distance perpendicular to the direction of loading and at the side
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.4 1500 mm c2,1 where the load is pointing
Edge distance perpendicular to the direction of loading and at the
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.4 1500 mm c2,2 oposite side
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.4 203 mm s1 Spacing of anchors in a group in in the direction of loading

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.4 127 mm s2 Spacing of anchors in a group perpendicular to the direction of loading

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.4 57338 mm⁴ Ip Polar moment of inertia

 Spacing for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 780 mm scr,N resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
concrete cone failure
Edge distance for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 390 mm ccr,N resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
concrete cone failure
Spacing for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 780.00 scr,sp resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
concrete splitting
Edge distance for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 390 mm ccr,sp resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
concrete splitting

Spacing for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(8) s'cr,N resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
concrete cone failurefor use acc to BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(8)

Edge distance for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(8) c'cr,N resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
concrete cone failure according to BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(8)

Spacing for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7 s'cr,sp resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
splitting failure (for splitting) SHOULD VERIFY IF THIS APPROACH IS
VALID (REPLACING AS PER C,CR,N
Edge distance for ensuring the transmission of the characteristic tensile WHEN THE EDES ARE CLOSE)
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7 c'cr,sp resistance of a single anchor without spacing and edge effects in case of
splitting failure (for splitting)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(8) Effective depth for use in case of three edges or more acc. To BS EN
h'ef 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(8)

DD CEN/TS 1992-4-2:2009 § 6.2.6.2 Effective depth for use in case of three edges or more acc. To BS EN
h'ef,spal 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(8) (for splitting)

LEVELLING MORTAR AND FIXITY

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD
 10 mm tgrout Grout thickness

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.3(1) WITHOUT LEVER ARM Lever arm check

Factor accounting for the degree of restraint of the fastener at the side
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.3(3) 1.00 αΜ of the fixture of the application in question

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.6 20 mm e1 Distance between the shear load and the concrete surface

a3 Distance between concrete surface and point of assumed restraint of a

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.6 0 mm fastener loaded by a shear force with lever arm

la Effective lever arm of the shear force acting on a fastener used in the
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.6 20 mm calculation

DETAILING OF TENSION SUPPLEMENTARY REINFORCEMENT (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2)

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD

cs1,2 Concrete cover for tension reinforcement at the direction of the tensile
50 mm load (considered the same for 1st and 2nd)

ds1 Diameter of supplementary reinforcement to take up tension for the

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 12 mm Link : Type most loaded fastener (1st reinforcement)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 1 pcs ns1 Number of bars for the most loaded fastener (1st reinforcement)

ds2 Diameter of supplementary reinforcement to take up tension for the

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 12 mm Link : Type most loaded fastener (2nd reinforcement)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 2 pcs ns2 Number of bars for the most loaded fastener (2nd reinforcement)

cs1 Distance of tension reinforcement from fastener in plan(1st

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 64 mm reinforcement)

cs2 Distance of tension reinforcement from fastener in plan (2nd

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 64 mm reinforcement)

ls1 Anchorage length of supplementary reinforcement in the concrete

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 194 mm failure cone (1st reinforcement)

ls2 Anchorage length of supplementary reinforcement in the concrete

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 194 mm failure cone (2nd reinforcement)

As1 Area of reinforcement to be taken into consideration for the tension

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 113 mm² force (1st reinforcement)

As2 Area of reinforcement to be taken into consideration for the tension

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.2 226 mm² force (2nd reinforcement)

SHEAR REINFORCEMENT AND COVERS

VALUES FROM
PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA STANDARD SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.4.3(1) 139 mm es Distance between reinforcement and shear force acting on a fixture

Geometric thickness of concrete member (might be larger than d since

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.8 600 mm h the latter should be limited as per cl. 6.4.3(1)

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 4.4.1 50 mm cnom Nominal cover of the shear reinforcement underneath the fixture

0˚ α Angle between the shear force and the reinforcement

Concrete cover for shear reinforcement at the direction of the load

50 mm cs1,2,shear (considered the same for 1st and 2nd)
 ds1,shear Diameter of supplementary reinforcement to take up shear for the most
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 12 mm Link : Type loaded fastener (1st reinforcement)

ns1,shear Number of bars for the most loaded fastener in shear (1st
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 6 pcs reinforcement)

ds2,shear Diameter of supplementary reinforcement to take up shear for the most

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 12 mm Link : Type loaded fastener (2nd reinforcement)

ns2,shear Number of bars for the most loaded fastener in shear (2nd
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 0 pcs reinforcement)

cs1,shear Distance of shear reinforcement from fastener in plan (1st

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 35 mm reinforcement)

cs2,shear Distance of shear reinforcement from fastener in plan (2nd

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 35 mm reinforcement)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.8 520 mm d Calculation depth of the member to be considered in the calculations.
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.4.3(1) 442 mm z Internal lever arm of the concrete mebmer

ls1,shear Anchorage length of supplementary reinforcement in the concrete edge

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 227 mm failure (1st reinforcement)

ls2,shear Anchorage length of supplementary reinforcement in the concrete edge

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.10 227 mm failure (1st reinforcement)

As1,shear Area of reinforcement to be taken into consideration for the shear force
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.3 679 mm² (1st reinforcement)

As2,shear Area of reinforcement to be taken into consideration for the shear force
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.3 0 mm² (2st reinforcement)

VERIFICATIONS - GEOMETRY

GENERAL

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 1.3(2) 260 mm ≥ 40 mm Check of minimum embendment depth OK

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 1.3(2) 260 mm ≤ 400 mm Check of maximum embendment depth OK

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 120 mm > 135 mm 0 In case of fasteners welded on the plate, check if the plate thickness
should be included in the effective depth by checking the minimum NOT APPLICABLE
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 3.1 19 mm > 54 mm 0 plate dimension

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.3(1)b2) 10 mm ≤ 10 mm 1 Comparisson of the levelling mortar thickness under the fixture with
the anchor's diameter OK

PD CEN/TR 17081:2018 § 5.3(a) 4,234,530 Nmm > 3,291,260 Nmm Minimum plate thickness for assumption of rigidity OK

REINFORCEMENT - TENSION

Check of the maximum diameter of the supplementary reinforcemnt to

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)a
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)a
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)c
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)c
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)d
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)d
12 mm ≤ 16 mm take up tension loads (Reinforcement 1) OK
Check of the maximum diameter of the supplementary reinforcemnt to
12 mm ≤ 16 mm take up tension loads (Reinforcement 2) OK
Check the distance of the supplementary reinforcement to take up
64 mm ≤ 195 mm tension forces (Reinforcement 1) OK, DISTANCE ≤ 0.75*heffective
Check the distance of the supplementary reinforcement to take up
64 mm ≤ 195 mm tension forces (Reinforcement 2) OK, DISTANCE ≤ 0.75*heffective
Check the anchorage l1 of the supplementary reinforcement to take up
194 mm ≥ 48 mm tension forces (Reinforcement 1) OK,SUFFICIENT ANCHORAGE
Check the anchorage l1 of the supplementary reinforcement to take up
194 mm ≥ 48 mm tension forces (Reinforcement 2) OK,SUFFICIENT ANCHORAGE

Mandrel
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3) ≥ 48 mm Check of minimum mandrel diameter for links of reinforcement No.1 NORMAL MANDREL DIAMETER
Diameter
Check feasibility of minimum mandrel diameter (if the distance
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3) 115 mm ≥ 48 mm between the vertical legs of the link are spaced more or equal to the OK
mandrel diameter) for reinforcement No.1

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3)
Mandrel ≥ 48 mm Check of minimum mandrel diameter for links of reinforcement No.2 NORMAL MANDREL DIAMETER
Diameter
Check feasibility of minimum mandrel diameter (if the distance
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3) 115 mm ≥ 48 mm between the vertical legs of the link are spaced more or equal to the OK
mandrel diameter) for reinforcement No.2

REINFORCEMENT - SHEAR
 Check of the maximum diameter of the supplementary reinforcemnt to
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.2(3)b 12 mm ≤ 16 mm take up shear loads OK
Check of the maximum diameter of the supplementary reinforcemnt to
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.2(3)b 12 mm ≤ 16 mm take up shear loads OK
Check the distance of the supplementary reinforcement to take up
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)c 35 mm ≤ 195 mm shear forces (Reinforcement 1) OK, DISTANCE ≤ 0.75*heffective
Check the distance of the supplementary reinforcement to take up
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)c 35 mm ≤ 195 mm shear forces (Reinforcement 2) OK, DISTANCE ≤ 0.75*heffective
Check the anchorage l1 of the supplementary reinforcement to take up
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)d 227 mm ≥ 48 mm shear forces (Reinforcement 1) OK,SUFFICIENT ANCHORAGE

Check the anchorage l1 of the supplementary reinforcement to take up

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.2(2)d 227 mm ≥ 48 mm tension forces (Reinforcement 2) OK,SUFFICIENT ANCHORAGE

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3)
Mandrel ≥ 48 mm Check of minimum mandrel diameter for links of reinforcement No.1 NORMAL MANDREL DIAMETER
Diameter
Check feasibility of minimum mandrel diameter (if the distance
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3) 58 mm ≥ 48 mm between the horizontal legs of the link are spaced more or equal to the OK
mandrel diameter) for reinforcement No.1

Mandrel
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3)
Diameter ≥ 48 mm Check of minimum mandrel diameter for links of reinforcement No.2 NORMAL MANDREL DIAMETER

Check feasibility of minimum mandrel diameter (if the distance

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.3(3) 58 mm ≥ 48 mm between the horizontal legs of the link are spaced more or equal to the OK
mandrel diameter) for reinforcement No.2

Not codified requirement 99 mm ≥ 75 mm Check of distance between the shear reinforcement bars OK

SAFETY FACTORS - ULS PERSISTENT/TRANSIENT

VALUES FROM
PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA STANDARD SYMBOL DESCRIPTION

γind Partial safety factor for forces resulting from restraint to deformation,
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.1(2) 1.20 1.20 intrinsic or extrinsic of the attached member

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § Table 2.1N 1.50 1.50 γc Partial safety factor for concrete

γinst Partial factor taking into accouint installation safety of the fastening
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.00 1.00 system

γMc Partial factor γMc for concrete cone failure, edge failure, blow-out
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.50 1.50 failure and pry-out failure)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.50 1.50 γMsp Partial factor for splitting failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.50 1.50 γMp Partial factor for pull-out and combined pull-out failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.60 1.60 γMs,tension Partial safety factor for steel failure in tension verifications

γMs,shear Partial safety factor for steel failure in shear verifications (with and
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.33 1.33 without lever arm)

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § Table 2.1N 1.15 1.15 γMs,re Steel failure of supplementary reinforcement

PD CEN/TR 17081:2018 § 5.3(a) 1.10 1.10 γMs,fix Partial safety factor for steel fixture in bending

SAFETY FACTORS - ULS ACCIDENTAL

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD
 γind Partial safety factor for forces resulting from restraint to deformation,
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.1(2) 1.20 1.20 intrinsic or extrinsic of the attached member

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § Table 2.1N 1.20 1.20 γc Partial safety factor for concrete

γinst Partial factor taking into accouint installation safety of the fastening
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.00 1.00 system

γMc Partial factor γMc for concrete cone failure, edge failure, blow-out
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.20 1.20 failure and pry-out failure)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.20 1.20 γMsp Partial factor for splitting failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.20 1.20 γMp Partial factor for pull-out and combined pull-out failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.40 1.40 γMs,tension Partial safety factor for steel failure in tension verifications

γMs,shear Partial safety factor for steel failure in shear verifications (with and
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 4.1 1.33 1.33 without lever arm)

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § Table 2.1N 1.00 1.00 γMs,re Steel failure of supplementary reinforcement

PD CEN/TR 17081:2018 § 5.3(a) 1.00 1.00 γMs,fix Partial safety factor for steel fixture in bending

SAFETY FACTORS - ULS FATIGUE

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD

γind Partial safety factor for forces resulting from restraint to deformation,
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.2.3 1.20 1.20 intrinsic or extrinsic of the attached member

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 2.4.2.4(1) 1.50 1.50 γc,fat Partial safety factor for concrete

γinst Partial factor taking into accouint installation safety of the fastening
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.2.3 1.00 1.00 system

γMc,fat Partial factor γMc for concrete cone failure, edge failure, blow-out
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.2.3 1.50 1.50 failure and pry-out failure)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.2.3 1.50 1.50 γMsp,fat Partial factor for splitting failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.2.3 1.50 1.50 γMp,fat Partial factor for pull-out and combined pull-out failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 4.4.2.3 1.35 1.35 γMs,fat Partial safety factor for steel failure in tension verifications

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 2.4.2.4(1) 1.15 1.15 γMs,re,fat Steel failure of supplementary reinforcement

PD CEN/TR 17081:2018 § 5.3(a) 1.10 1.10 γMs,fix Partial safety factor for steel fixture in bending

LOADING

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.1 82,282 N Nhed Design value of tensile load acting on the most stressed fastener

ΣNEd Sum of the design tensile force of the fasteners in tension under the
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.1 164,563 N design value of the actions [N]

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.1 0 mm eN,1 Eccentricity in direction 1 (paraller to the load direction)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.1 0 mm eN,2 Eccentricity in direction 2 (perpendicular to the load direction)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.4 0 Nmm TEd Design torsional moment at the fixture

V h Design shear force from horizontal forces for the most loaded fastener
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.2(1) 72,750 N ed,edge for use in concrete edge failure verification

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.2(2) 36,375 N Vhed,cp+steel Design shear force from horizontal forces for the most loaded fastener
for use in steel failure and pry-out failure verification

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.5 145,500 N ΣVhed Total shear force due to horizontal forces for the anchor group

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.4 0 mm eshear Eccentricity in shear force.

CEd Resultant deisgn compression force beneath the fixture and

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.2 164,563 N compression resulting from bending

a4 Distance from the edge of the attached member to the resultant

20 mm compressive force

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.2 164,563 N NEd Resultant design tension force of the tensioned fasteners

0,000 N VTed Additional shear force due to torsional moment

V h Total design shear force for the most loaded fastener for use in concrete
72,750 N ed edge failure verification

Vhed Total design shear force for the most loaded fastener for use in steel
36,375 N failure and pry-out failure verification

Nhed,re Design tension forces in supplamentary reinforcement for the most

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 6.8a 95,628 N loaded fastener (deriving from the force for concrete edge failure)
VERIFICATION OF ULTIMATE LIMIT STATE - ULS PERSISTENT/TRANSIENT (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2)
RESISTANCE TO TENSION LOADS (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1)

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD

Steel failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.3)

BS EN 1993-1-8:2005 § Table 3.4 218,348 N 218,348 N NRk,s Characteristic resistance of an anchor in case of steel failure

BS EN 1992-4 § 7.2.1.3 136,467 N 136,467 N NRk,s/γMs Desgin resistance of an anchor in case of steel failure

Pull-out failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.5)

Factor taking into account the cracked concrete on the pull-out
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.5 7.5 7.5 k2 resistance
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.5 1,413,717 N 1,413,717 N NRk,p Characteristic resistance in case of faillure by pull-out

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.5 942,478 N 942,478 N NRk,p/γMp Desgin resistance of an anchor in case of pull-out failure

Concrete cone failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4)

kcr,N Factor to take into account the influence of load transfer mechanisms
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(2) 8.9 8.9 for applications using cast-in headed fasteners in cracked concrete

N0Rk,c Initial value of the characteristic resistance in cone faillure of an

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(2) 235,983 N 235,983 N anchor placed in cracked or non-cracked concrete

Area of concrete of an individual anchor with large spacing and edge

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 608400 mm² 608400 mm² A0c,N distance at the concrete surface, idealizing the concrete cone as a
pyramid with a height equal to hef and a base length equal to scr,N

Ntens Number of anchors in tension (i.e. the ones that will be taken into
2 2 account for the calculation of the total concrete cone area)
Position of the anchors with respect to direction 1:
BACK BACK BACK = close to the back edge
FRONT = close to the front edge

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 468000 mm² 468000 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 625830 mm² 625830 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 625830 mm² 625830 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(3) 625830 mm² 625830 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)

ψs,N Factor for the distribution of the stresses in concrete due to edges of
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(4) 0.93 0.93 concrete member
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(5) 1.00 1.00 ψre,N Shell spalling factor, takes account of the effect of a reinforcement

ψec,N1 Factor for different tension loads acting on the individual anchors of a
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(6) 1.00 1.00 group (Direction 1)
 ψec,N2 Factor for different tension loads acting on the individual anchors of a
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(6) 1.00 1.00 group (Direction 2)

ψec,N Factor for different tension loads acting on the individual anchors of a
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(6) 1.00 1.00 group (Procuct of the factors for directions 1 and 2)
Factor that takes into account the effect of a compression force
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(7) 1 1 ψM.N between ficture and concrete in cases of bending moments with or
without axial force

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(1) 225,938 N 225,938 N NRk,c Characteristic resistance of an anchor in case of concrete cone failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4(1) 150,625 N 150,625 N NRk,c/γMc Design resistance of an anchor in case of concrete cone failure

Spliting failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7)

Due to Installation

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(1) 300 mm ≥ 200 mm cmin Minimum allowable edge distance OK

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(1) 127 mm ≥ 200 mm smin Minimum allowable spacing STOP

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(1) 520 mm ≥ 200 mm hmin Minimum thickness of concrete member OK

Due to loading
Check if the minimum edge distance is more than the required to avoid
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)b 300 mm ≥ 468 mm 0 checking concrete splitting failure
Check if the member's thickness is more than the required to avoid
NO SPLITTING FAILURE CHECK
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)b 600 mm ≥ 200 mm 1 checking concrete splitting failure REQUIRED IN CASE THAT THE
REQUIREMENTS OF BS EN
Factor acounting for the type of fastener in the calculation of the 1992-4:2018 7.2.1.7(2)B)2)
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)b.2 0.5 0.5 k4
spillting forces
ARE MET
As,re Check adequacy of steel reinforcement against concrete splitting
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)b.2 339 mm² ≥ 189 mm² requirements

Initial value of the characteristic resistance in concrete splitting of an

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)d.NOTE 225,938 N 225,938 N N0Rk,sp anchor placed in cracked concrete

Area of concrete of an individual anchor with large spacing and edge

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 608400 mm² 608400 mm² A0c,N distance at the concrete surface, idealizing the concrete cone as a
pyramid with a height equal to hef and a base length equal to scr,sp

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 468000 mm² 468000 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 625830 mm² 625830 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 625830 mm² 625830 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 625830 mm² 625830 mm² Ac,N It is limited by overlapping concrete cones of adjoining anchors (s <
scr,N) as well as by edges of the concrete member (c < ccr,N)
 ψs,N Factor for the distribution of the stresses in concrete due to edges of
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 0.93 0.93 concrete member

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 1.00 1.00 ψre,N Shell spalling factor, takes account of the effect of a reinforcement

Factor for different tension loads acting on the individual anchors of a

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 1.00 1.00 ψec,N1 group (Direction 1)
 Factor for different tension loads acting on the individual anchors of a
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 1.00 1.00 ψec,N2 group (Direction 2)
Factor for different tension loads acting on the individual anchors of a
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 1.00 1.000 ψec,N group (Procuct of the factors for directions 1 and 2)
Factor to account for the influence of the actual member depth, h, on
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 2.00 2.00 ψh,sp the splitting resistance for anchors according to current experience

NRk,sp Characteristic resistance in case of splitting faillure for use acc to BS

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 432,642 N 432,642 N EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2)c 288,428 N 288,428 N NRk,sp/γMsp Design resistance of an anchor in case of splitting failure

Blow out failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8)

Check if the edge distance is such that verification for blow out failure Blow Out Verification NOT
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(1) 300 mm ≥ 130 mm can be omitted needed

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.8 337 mm f Distance of fastener from the bottom of the member

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.8 2 pcs nblow-out Number of tensioned fasteners in a row parallel to edge

Factor considering the effect of cracked concrete to the concrete

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(2) 8.70 8.7 k5
resistance against blow out failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(2) 1,133,160 N 1,133,160 N N0Rk,cb Characteristic resistance of single anchor to blow-out failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(3) 1440000 mm² 1440000 mm² A0c,Nb Refefence projected area of a fastener for blow-out verification

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(3) 798854 mm² 798854 mm² Ac,Nb Actual projected area of a fastener for blow-out verification

ψs,Nb Factor for the disturbance of the distribtution of stresses in the

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(4) 1.00 1.00 concrete due to a corner of concrete member for blow-out failure

ψg,Nb Factor that takes account of the bearing areas of the individual
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(5) 1.34 1.34 fasteners of a group

ψec,Nb,1 Factor that takes account of a group effect when different loads are
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(6) 1.00 1.00 acting on the individual fasteners of a group

ψec,Nb,2 Factor that takes account of a group effect when different loads are
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(6) 1.00 1.00 acting on the individual fasteners of a group

ψec,Nb Factor that takes account of a group effect when different loads are
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(6) 1.00 1.00 acting on the individual fasteners of a group

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(1) 844,970 N 844,970 N NRk,cb Characteristic resistance to blow out failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8(1) 563,313 N 563,313 N NRk,cb/γMc Design resistance to blow out failure

Steel failure of the supplementary reinforcement (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.9.1)

NRk,re Characteristic resistance of the supplementary reinforcement of one

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.9.1 169,646 N 169,646 N fastener (most loaded)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.9.1 147,518 N 147,518 N NRk,re/γMs,re Design resistance of the supplementary reinforcement of one fastener
(most loaded)

Anchorage failure of the supplementary reinforcement in the concrete cone (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.9.2)

η1 Coefficient related to the quality of the bond condition and the position
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.2(2) 1.00 of the bar during concreting

α1,1 Coefficient for the effect of the form of the bars assuming adequate
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.4(1) 0.70 cover for reinforcement No.1
 α1,2 Coefficient for the effect of the form of the bars assuming adequate
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.4(1) 0.70 cover for reinforcement No.2

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.4(1) 150 mm a Distance between the anchored bars

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.2(2) 3.75 N/mm² 3.75 N/mm² fbd Design bond stress

NRd,a Design resistance of the supplementary reinforcement provided for one

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.9.2 142,718 N 142,718 N fastener associated with anchorage failure in the concrete cone
RESISTANCE TO SHEAR LOADS (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2)

PARAGRAPH FINAL VALUE VALUES FROM ETA VALUES FROM SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
STANDARD

Steel failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 6.2.2.3(1) WITHOUT LEVER ARM Lever arm check

k6 Coefficient taking into account the edffect of steel fastener's qualityon

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.1(1) 0.50 0.50 the shear capacity

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.1(1) 13.00 5.00 hef/d Check of effective depth to diameter ratio

Additional reduction factor for fasteners with hef/d<5 and concrete

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.1(1) 1.00 1.00 class less than C20/25

V0Rk,s Characteristic resistance of a single fastener in case of steel failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.1(1) 121,304 N 121,304 N without lever arm

k7 Factor taking into accout the effect of steel ductility on the shear force
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.1(2) 0.80 0.80 redistribution between the fasteners of a group
Characteristic bending resistance of an individual anchor.
536,317 Nmm 536317 Nmm M0rk,s Approximation is given based on the old standard but the actual value
should come from the product's ETA
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.2 212,950 Nmm 212950 Nmm Mrk,s Characteristic bending resistance of the most loaded fastener in tension

VRk,s.M Characteristic resistance of a single fastener in case of steel failure with

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.2 10,921 N 10,921 N lever arm

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3.2 121,304 N 121,304 N VRk,s Final characteristic shear resistance

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 7.2 90,978 N 90,978 N VRk,s/γMs Desgin resistance of an anchor in case of steel failure

Concrete Pry-out failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 §7.2.2.4)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.4(2) 2.00 2.00 k8 Factor for concrete pry-out failure under shear loading

Actual area of concrete cone of the anchorage at the concrete surface.

728,321 mm² 728,321 mm² Ac,N Since for pry-out failure all the fasteners are taken into account it may
be different from the one used in concrete cone calculation

Anchorage in Concrete Construction, Volume 10 § 4.1.2.3 Factor for use in concrete pry-out failure to account for the eccentricity
Design of fastenings for use in Concrete - the CEN/TS 1992-4 1.00 1.00 ψec,N,shear of the resultant shear force to the centre of gravity of the shear-loaded
Provisions § 5.3.4 post fasteners
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.4(2) 394,409 N 394,409 N VRk,cp Shear resistance to pry-out

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 7.2 262,939 N 262,939 N VRk,cp/γMc Desgin resistance of group of anchors in case of concrete pry-out failure

Concrete edge failure (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(1) 19 mm ≤ 65 mm
Check of verification method applicability in case of embedded plates NOT APPLICABLE
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(1) 300 mm ≤ 2600 mm

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(4) 127 mm ≥ 80 mm Check of verification method applicability - spacing of fasteners VERIFICATION VALID

CHECK OF THE EFFECT OF A NARROW MEMBER (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(14))

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(14) 1500 mm ≤ 450 mm
NORMAL MEMBER
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(14) 600 mm ≤ 450 mm

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(14) 300 mm 1000 mm c'1 Final edge distance to be considered in the calculations

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(6) 1.70 1.70 k9 Factor for concrete edge failure under shear loading (cracked concrete)

Effective length of anchor under shear loading. For bolts of uniform

cross-section over their lengths the value of hef has to be used as
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(6) 240 mm 240 mm lf effective anchorage depth, and for anchors with several sleeves and
throats of cross-section, for example, only the length from the concrete
surface up to the relevant sleeve would govern.

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(6) 0.089 0.09 α Factor for concrete edge failure verification

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(6) 0.058 0.06 β Factor for concrete edge failure verification

Initial value of the characteristic resistance of an anchor placed in

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(6) 100,464 N 100,464 N V0Rk,c cracked or non-cracked concrete and loaded perpendicular to the edge
for edge failure

Area of concrete cone of an individual anchor at the lateral concrete

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(7) 405000 mm² 405000 mm² A0c,v surface not affected by edges parallel to the assumed loading direction,
member thickness or adjacent anchors for edge failure

Actual area of concrete cone of anchorage at the lateral concrete

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(7) 462150 mm² 462150 mm² Ac,v surface for edge failure
Critical distance for performing the check of cl. 7.2.25(8) in case of
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(8) 450 mm 450 mm scrit fastening comprising two fasteners

CHECK OR EDGE FAILURE AND PRY-OUT FAILURE INTERACTION (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(8))
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(8) 127 mm ≤ 450 mm Distance check NO REDUCTION DUE TO EDGE
FAILURE AND PRY-OUT
Check of the ratio between the concrete edge breakout resistance to the FAILURE REQUIRED
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(8) 0.41 > 0.70 concrete breakout resistaence of the second fastener

Factor that takes account of the disturbance of the distribution of

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(9) 1.00 1.00 ψs,V stresses in the concrete due to further edges of the concrete member on
the shear resistance

ψh,V Factor that takes account of the fact that the shear resistance does not
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(10) 1.00 1.00 decrease proportionally to the member thickness

ψec,V Factor that takes account of a group effect when different shear loads
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(11) 1.00 1.00 are acting on the individual anchors of a group

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Figure 7.12 0˚ αv Angle of shear force

Factor that takes account of the angle αV between the load

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(12) 1.00 1.00 ψα,V applied, VSd, and the direction perpendicular to the free edge of the
concrete member

ψre,V Factor that takes account of the effect of the type of reinforcement used
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(13) 1.40 1.40 in cracked concrete

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5(5) 160,497 N 160,497 N VRk,c Characteristic shear resistance to concrete edge failure

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 7.2 106,998 N 106,998 N VRk,c/γMc Desgin resistance of an anchor in case concrete edge failure

Steel failure of the supplementary reinforcement (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.2)

 k10 Efficiency factor taking into account the unavoidable tolrances in
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.2 0.50 0.50 workmanship for the supplementary reinforcement

NRk,re Characteristic resistance of the supplementary reinforcement of one

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.2 169,646 N 169,646 N fastener (most loaded)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.2 147,518 N 147,518 N NRk,re/γMs,re Design resistance of the supplementary reinforcement of one fastener
(most loaded)

Anchorage failure of the supplementary reinforcement in the concrete breakout body (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.3)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.3 Figure 10b/c Reinforcement anchorage verification necessity check No proof of the anchorage
capacity is necessary

η1 Coefficient related to the quality of the bond condition and the position
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.2(2) 0.70 of the bar during concreting

α1,1 Coefficient for the effect of the form of the bars assuming adequate
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.4(1) 0.70 cover for reinforcement No.1

α1,2 Coefficient for the effect of the form of the bars assuming adequate
BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.4(1) 0.70 cover for reinforcement No.2

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.4(1) 100 mm a Distance between the anchored bars

BS EN 1992-1-1:2004+A1:2014 § 8.4.2(2) 2.63 N/mm² 2.63 N/mm² fbd Design bond stress
Design resistance of the supplementary reinforcement provided for one
BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.3 233,049 N 233,049 N NRd,a fastener associated with anchorage failure in the concrete edge
breakout body
RESISTANCE TO TENSION LOADS (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 7.1)

Use of supplementary reinforcement: YES

Group of Anchors
Resistance Load Uitilisation Factor
Steel failure 136,467 N 82,282 N 60%
(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.3)

Pull-out failure 942,478 N 82,282 N 9%

(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.5)

Concrete cone failure 150,625 N 164,563 N 109%

(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.4)

Spliting failure due to installation FAILURE

(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(1))

Spliting failure due to loading 288,428 N 164,563 N 57%

(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.7(2))

Blow out failure 563,313 N 164,563 N 29%

(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.8)

Steel failure of the supplementary

reinforcement 147,518 N 82,282 N 56%
(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.9.1)

Anchorage failure of the supplementary

reinforcement in the concrete conce 142,718 N 82,282 N 58%
(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.1.9.2)

RESISTANCE TO SHEAR LOADS (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 7.2)

Use of supplementary reinforcement: YES

Group of Anchors
Resistance Load Uitilisation Factor
Steel failure 90,978 N 36,375 N 40%
(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.3)

Concrete edge failure 106,998 N 72,750 N 68%

(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.5)

Concrete Pry-out failure 262,939 N 145,500 N 55%

(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.4)

Steel failure of the supplementary

reinforcement 147,518 N 95,628 N 65%
(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.2)

Anchorage failure of the supplementary

reinforcement in the concrete breakout 233,049 N 95,628 N 0%
body
(BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.2.6.3)
RESISTANCE TO COMBINED TENSION AND SHEAR (BS EN 1992-4:2018 § Table 7.2.3)

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.3.2(2) 0.67 0.67 k11 Superscript for the combined shear and tension check

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.3.1 60% < 100% βN Maximum utilisation factor for tension OK

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.3.1 65% < 100% βV Maximum utilisation factor for shear OK

BS EN 1992-4:2018 § 7.2.3 Appropriate checking clause: CEN/TS 1994-2 §6.4.1.2 eq. (7.55) or (7.56)

TENSION SHEAR COMBINED

�_𝑁^2+�_�^2≤1 0.36 0.42 0.78 BS EN 1992-4:2018 Equation (7.54) PASS

�_𝑁+�_�≤1.2 0.60 0.65 1.25 BS EN 1992-4:2018 Equation (7.55) FAIL

�_𝑁^1.5+�_�^1.5≤1 0.47 0.52 0.99 BS EN 1992-4:2018 Equation (7.56) PASS

�_𝑁^(𝑘_7 )+�_�^(�_7 )≤1 0.71 0.75 1.46 BS EN 1992-4:2018 Equation (7.57) FAIL