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ZXMBW AGW

WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway


Software Installation Guide

Version 3.08.10

ZTE CORPORATION
ZTE Plaza, Keji Road South,
Hi-Tech Industrial Park,
Nanshan District, Shenzhen,
P. R. China
518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900
Fax: (86) 755 26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: suppert@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION

Copyright © 2006 ZTE CORPORATION.

The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or
distribution of this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written
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are disclaimed, including without limitation any implied warranty of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose,
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use of or reliance on the information contained herein.

ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications
covering the subject matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE
CORPORATION and its licensee, the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter
herein.

ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.

Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related information.

The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.

Revision History

Date Revision No. Serial No. Reason for Issue


Mar, 13, 2009 R1.0 sjzl20091240 First edition
ZTE CORPORATION
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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide
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Contents

About This Manual ............................................................ i


Purpose ................................................................................ i
Intended Audience ................................................................. i
Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge .............................................. i
What Is in This Manual ........................................................... i
Related Documentation.......................................................... ii
Conventions ......................................................................... ii
How to Get in Touch............................................................. iii

Chapter 1.......................................................................... 1

Overview of Software Installation .................................. 1


Overview .......................................................................1
Basic Composition of AGW System ....................................2
Hardware Composition of AGW System .................................... 2
Software Composition of AGW System ..................................... 2
Environmental Requirements of Network Management Server3
Environmental Requirements of Network Management Client.4

Chapter 2.......................................................................... 7

Software Installation Procedure ..................................... 7


Overview .......................................................................7
Introduction to Software Installation Procedure ...................7
Installation Procedure of OS KLinux ...................................8
Installation Procedure of Database Oracle ...........................8
Installation Procedure of OMC Server Software....................9
Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software .....................9
Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management
Installation................................................................... 10

Chapter 3........................................................................ 11

KLinux Installation......................................................... 11
Overview ..................................................................... 11
Rudiments of KLinux...................................................... 11
Installing KLinux ........................................................... 12
Configuring Language Environment ................................. 17
Configuring Network Environment ................................... 19
Configuring Relevant Services......................................... 22

Chapter 4........................................................................ 25

Oracle Installation ......................................................... 25


Overview ..................................................................... 25
Preparation for Installing Oracle ...................................... 26
Modifying Relevant Configuration Files....................................26
Creating User Groups and Users of Oracle...............................32
Creating Installation Path for Oracle.......................................33
Editing Environment Variables ...............................................33
Installing Database Oracle (English Version) ..................... 35
Installing Upgrade Patches for Oracle............................... 44
Preparing for Upgrading .......................................................44
Installing Upgrade Patches ...................................................45
Creating Listener Service for Oracle ................................. 51
Creating Instances of Oracle ........................................... 56
Starting Oracle ............................................................. 70
Shutting down Oracle .................................................... 71
Other Operations of Oracle ............................................. 72
Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca..........................................72
Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program .........................74
Deleting Oracle Physically .....................................................76

Chapter 5........................................................................ 79

ZTE Unified Network Management Software Installation


........................................................................................ 79
Overview ..................................................................... 79
Setting Character Set for Oracle...................................... 80
Installing Unified ZTE Network Management ..................... 81
Installing OMC Server of Network Management........................81
Installing OMC Client of Network Management .........................91
Other Operations of Unified ZTE Network Management ....... 97
Starting OMC Server ............................................................97
Shutting down OMC Server................................................. 100
Starting OMC Client........................................................... 101
Shutting down OMC Client.................................................. 103

Appendix A ................................................................... 105

Abbreviations ............................................................... 105

Figures.......................................................................... 109

Tables ........................................................................... 113

Index ............................................................................ 115


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About This Manual

Purpose
This manual provides procedures and guidelines that support the
operation of the ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway.

Intended Audience
This manual is intended for engineers and technicians who are
responsible for software installation of ZXMBW AGW WiMAX
Wireless Access Gateway.

Prerequisite Skill and Knowledge


To use this manual effectively, users should have a general
understanding of wireless telecommunications technology.
Familiarity with the following is helpful:
„ ZXMBW AGW system and its various components
„ Local operating procedures

What Is in This Manual


This manual contains the following chapters:

TABLE 1 CHAPTER SUMM ARY

Chapter Summary
Chapter 1, , Overview Introduces the overall software installation
of Software Installation information of ZXMBW AGW system.
Introduces the software installation
Chapter 2Software
procedures involved in ZXMBW AGW
Installation Procedure
system.
Chapter 3, KLinux
Introduces the KLinux installation.
Installation

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

Chapter Summary
Chapter 4, Oracle Introduces the Oracle database
Installation installation.
Chapter 5, ZTE Unified
Introduces the ZTE Unified Network
Network Management
Management Software installation
Software Installation

Related Documentation
The following documentation is related to this manual:
„ ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Product
Description
„ ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Hardware
Description
„ ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Configuration
Guide

Conventions
Typographical ZTE documents employ the following typographical conventions.
Conventions
TABLE 2 TYPOGRAPHICAL CONVENTIONS

Typeface Meaning
Italics References to other Manuals and documents.
“Quotes” Links on screens.
Bold Menus, menu options, function names, input
fields, radio button names, check boxes, drop-
down lists, dialog box names, window names.
CAPS Keys on the keyboard and buttons on screens
and company name.
Constant width Text that you type, program code, files and
directory names, and function names.
[] Optional parameters.
{} Mandatory parameters.
| Select one of the parameters that are delimited
by it.

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About This Manual

TABLE 3 MOUSE OPERATION CONVENTIONS


Mouse
Operation Typeface Meaning
Conventions Click Refers to clicking the primary mouse button (usually
the left mouse button) once.
Double-click Refers to quickly clicking the primary mouse button
(usually the left mouse button) twice.
Right-click Refers to clicking the secondary mouse button
(usually the right mouse button) once.
Drag Refers to pressing and holding a mouse button and
moving the mouse.

How to Get in Touch


The following sections provide information on how to obtain
support for the documentation and the software.
Customer If you have problems, questions, comments, or suggestions
Support regarding your product, contact us by e-mail at
support@zte.com.cn. You can also call our customer support
center at (86) 755 26771900.
Documentation ZTE welcomes your comments and suggestions on the quality
Support and usefulness of this document. For further questions,
comments, or suggestions on the documentation, you can
contact us by e-mail at doc@zte.com.cn; or you can fax your
comments and suggestions to (86) 755 26772236. You can also
browse our website at http://ensupport.zte.com.cn, which
contains various interesting subjects like documentation,
knowledge base, forum and service request.

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Chapter 1

Overview of Software
Installation

Overview
Description OMC network management system is a tool used to perform
configurations, alarm management, and performance
management of AGW, and it is the core system in AGW routine
management.
This chapter introduces the fundamental composition of the AGW
system and the environmental requirement for the installation of
network management software.
Contents This chapter includes the following topics.

Topic Page No.


Hardware Composition of
2
Basic Composition of AGW AGW System
System Software Composition of
2
AGW System
Environmental Requirements of Network Management
3
Server
Environmental Requirements of Network Management
4
Client

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

Basic Composition of AGW


System
Hardware Composition of AGW
System
Hardware The hardware of the AGW system mainly includes AGW access
Composition gateway (also called the AGW foreground), OMC server, OMC
client, and the alarm box.
Hardware To differentiate the hardware of AGW, the AGW system
Classification hardware is divided into two types, the foreground device and
the background device.
„ Foreground device
The foreground device refers to the AGW access gateway,
including AGW cabinet, all shelves in the cabinet, and all
boards in the shelves.
„ Background device
Refers to the OMC server, the OMC client, and the alarm box
of AGW.
Reference For details of hardware composition of AGW, refer to ZXMBW
AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Hardware Description.

Software Composition of AGW


System
Software There is a one to one correspondence relationship between AGW
Composition software composition and AGW hardware composition
„ Software that corresponds to AGW foreground NEs is board
version software.
„ Software that corresponds to network management
server/client is operation & maintenance software.
Software To differentiate the software of AGW, the AGW system software
Classification is often divided into two types, AGW board running software and
background operation & maintenance software.
„ Foreground software
The foreground software mainly refers to version software
loaded on various boards in the AGW foreground, and it
mainly includes the version software and configuration
information of all boards in AGW.

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Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation

„ Background operation & maintenance software


Background operation & maintenance software refers to the
software of OMC server/client coupled with AGW.
Relations In AGW, the correspondence relationship between the software
between and the hardware is described as in Table 4.
Software and
Hardware TABLE 4 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE

Correspondent
Hardware Remark
Software
This manual does not
address the
AGW Version software of installation/configuration
foreground AGW system guidance of AGW
foreground version
software.
OMC server Software of OMC server
OMC client Software of OMC client

Environmental Requirements
of Network Management
Server
Description Network management server refers to OMC server.
The network management server supports two types of
hardware, and they are
„ SBCX boards
„ PC servers
Using PC servers as an example, the manual introduces the
installation procedure of the AGW network management server.
Hardware The hardware requirements of the network management server
Requirements are described in Table 5.

TABLE 5 HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT SERVER

Operation & Maintenance


Machine Model Number
Server
Server CPU Dual CPU (≥2.8 GHz)
configurations
Memory ≥2 G

Hard drive 2×36 GB (10 Krpm)

Network Two integrated network cards, one


adapter 100M network card

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

Operation & Maintenance


Machine Model Number
Server
One integrated RAID card, used to
Special
combine the two local hard drives
configurations
into RAID1
Other Integrated video adapter/floppy
configurations drive/CD drive/dual power supply
Recommended models DELL2950, HP DL380 G4

Software The hardware requirements of the network management server


Requirements are described in Table 6.

TABLE 6 SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS OF NETWORK M ANAGEMENT SERVER

OS version and patches Database version


KLinux (Embsys CGS Linux release
Oracle 10gR2(10.2.0.4)
V3.0)

Environmental Requirements
of Network Management
Client
Description Network management client refers to OMC client.
Hardware The hardware requirements of the network management client
Requirements are described in Table 7.

TABLE 7 HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS OF NETWORK MANAGEMENT CLIENT

Machine Model
Operation & Maintenance Client
Number
CPU Single CPU (≥1.8 GHz)
Memory ≥1 G
Hard drive 40 GB
Network
Machine adapter Two integrated network adapters
configurati
ons Special
configuration None
s
Other Video adapter/17” color display/CD
configuration drive/Standard OS/Keyboard/Mouse/HP
s LJ5000LE or equivalent
Recommended models DELL2950、HP DL380 G4

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Chapter 1 Overview of Software Installation

Software The software requirements of the network management client


Requirements are described in Table 8.

TABLE 8 SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS OF NETWORK M ANAGEMENT CLIENT

OS Version and Patches Anti-Virus Software


Windows2000 (or Windows2003),
Mcafee or equivalent
latest Microsoft patches

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Chapter 2

Software Installation
Procedure

Overview
Description The network management software needs support of the OS and
the database, and each piece of software needs to observe the
dictated procedure when being installed.
This chapter introduces the installation procedure of the ZXMBW
AGW network management software.
Contents This chapter includes the following topics.

Topic Page No.


Introduction to Software Installation Procedure 7
Installation Procedure of OS KLinux 8
Installation Procedure of Database Oracle 8
Installation Procedure of OMC Server Software 9
Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software 9
Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management
10
Installation

Introduction to Software
Installation Procedure
Description The installation of the ZXMBW AGW network management
software includes the OS, the database, and the ZTE unified
network management software.
Procedures The procedure to install the ZXMBW AGW network management
software is as follows.

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

1. Install the KLinux operating system on the network


management server.
2. Install the Oracle database on the network management
server.
3. Install the OMC server software on the network management
server.
4. Install the OMC client software on the network management
client.

Installation Procedure of OS
KLinux
Description This section introduces the installation procedure of the
operating system KLinux.
Installation The installation procedure of the operating system KLinux is
Procedure described in Table 9.

TABLE 9 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE OF KLINUW

Order Task Description


Install the operating
Refer to Installing KLinux for
1 system KLinux on the
details
server
Configure the language Refer to Configuring Language
2
environment of KLinux Environment for details
Configure the network Refer to Configuring Network
3
environment of the server Environment for details
Configure the related Refer to Configuring Relevant
4
services of KLinux Services for details

Installation Procedure of
Database Oracle
Description This section introduces the installation procedure of the
database Oracle.
Installation The installation procedure of the database Oracle is described in
Procedure Table 10.

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TABLE 10 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE OF DAT AB ASE ORACLE

Order Task Description


Preparation for
Refer to Preparation for Installing
1 installing database
Oracle for details
Oracle
Refer to Installing Database Oracle
2 Install database Oracle
(English Version) for details
Install the upgrade Refer to Installing Upgrade Patches
3
patch of Oracle for Oracle for details
Create interception Refer to Creating Listener Service
4
task for Oracle for Oracle for details
Create instances of Refer to Creating Instances of
5
Oracle Oracle for details

Installation Procedure of
OMC Server Software
Installation The OMC server is the core of the ZXMBW AGW network
Procedure management. Refer to Installing OMC Server of Network
Management for the installation procedure of the OMC server
software.

Installation Procedure of
OMC Client Software
Description This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC
client software.
Installation The installation procedure of the OMC client software is
Procedure described in Table 11.

TABLE 11 INSTALLATION PROCEDURE OF OMC CLIENT SOFTWARE

Order Task Description


This manual does not
Install Windows Server 2000 or
1 introduce the installation
Windows Server 2003
procedure of Windows
Refer to Installing OMC
2 Install the OMC client software Client of Network
Management for details

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

Naming Rules of ZXMBW


AGW Network Management
Installation
Description For the sake of standardization, key parameters in this manual
are described now.
Naming Rules The naming rules of ZXMBW AGW network management
installation are contained in Table 12.

TABLE 12 NAMING RULES OF ZXMBW AGW NETWORK M AN AGEMENT


INSTALL ATION

Parameter Value Description


This is the port
172. address to
Address of the OMP board
18.office ID.1 communicate with
the OMC server
This is the port
172. address to
Eth0 network
18.office communicate with
adapter
ID.129 the foreground
Address of the OMP board
OMC server
This is the port
Eth1 network 192.168.51.1 address to
adapter 29 communicate with
the client
Name of the OMC server AWG207
This is the port
Address of the 192.168.51.1 address to
OMC client 46 communicate with
the server
OMC client
Username of
admin Default
the OMC client
Password of the
empty Default
OMC client
Oracle database SID womc
The IP address of
192.168.52.2
Firewall the firewall
53
internal port

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Chapter 3

KLinux Installation

Overview
Description The installation of the operating system is preamble to that of
the network management software. The operating system
provides the basic conditions for running the network
management software.
This chapter introduces the installation KLinux, the operating
system for the network management software of OMC.
Contents This chapter includes the following topics.

Topic Page No.


Rudiments of KLinux 11
Installing KLinux 12
Configuring Language Environment 17
Configuring Network Environment 19
Configuring Relevant Services 22

Rudiments of KLinux
Description KLinux is an embedded operating system based on the standard
Linux, and it enhances real-time processing capacity. It is based
on the core of Linux2.6.
KLinux owns the following features.
„ Real-time dispatching
„ Preemptable dispatching kernel based on priority level
„ Support of migration on kernel threads
Installation There are several options for installing KLinux (version Embsys
Methods of CGS Linux V3.0), and they are described as follows.
KLinux

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

„ From CD
In this case, the installation CD containing Embsys CGS
LinuxV3.0 needs to be purchased and the CD drive should be
ready.
„ From PXE network
This requires that the installed-to system own the Pre-
Execution Environment (PXE) network adapter, and this is
installation based on NFS, FTP, and HTTP.
„ Automatic installation
This is also called quick start installation, and it is installed
automatically.
This manual takes the CD installation method as an example to
illustrate the procedure of installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0.

Installing KLinux
Purpose This topic explains the procedures to install KLinux.
Description The Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 installation CD provided by ZTE is
loaded with default configuration of language, keyboard, time
zone, and software packet, and the configuration will be installed
automatically. The used only needs to partition the disk to
perform the installation.
Installation The procedure to install Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 on the network
Procedure of management server of AGW is as follows.
Embsys CGS
1. Start the installation program
Linux V3.0
2. Partition the disk
3. Enter the interface to perform various installation
configurations
Steps Perform the following step to install KLinux.
1. Insert the Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 installation CD into the
drive, and start the CD to enter the installation procedure.
The computer boots to the installation disk, as shown in
Figure 1.

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Chapter 3 KLinux Installation

FIGURE 1 BOOTING

Result: After completion of booting, the window pops up to


prompt selection of partition method as shown in Figure 2.

FIGURE 2 WHETHER TO PERFORM SELF DEFINED PARTITION

Note: Partition means to logically divide the hard drive into


independent areas, and each area is like an independent
drive logically.
2. If self-defined partition is needed, click Yes button to enter
the configuration interface of partition, as shown in Figure 3.

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

FIGURE 3 P ARTITION SECTION

Note: Parameters in Figure 3 are illustrated in Table 13.

TABLE 13 P ARAMETERS ON P ARTITION INTERFACE

Item Significance Remark


Delete all partitions on the selected
A
drive and create the default partition
Items A, B,
Delete all Linux partitions on the and C signify
B selected drive and create the default that the
partition partition will
be conducted
Use the reaming space on the by the system
C selected drive to create the default
partition
D Create self-defined partitions
Automatically search and display hard
drives that meet conditions for
partitioning. If there are two or more
E such hard drives, select the drive to
which the system will be installed. If
there is no such hard drive, nothing
will be displayed.

3. Select [A] in Figure 3, and click OK button to confirm


deletion of the partition, as shown in Figure 4.

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FI G U R E 4 C O NF I G W H ET H E R T O D E L E T E AL L P AR T I T I O N

4. Click Yes button, and automatic partitioning is complete. At


this moment, it is possible to review or modify the
established partitions by clicking the Yes button in Figure 5.

FIGURE 5 REVIEW THE ESTABLISHED P ARTITION

5. Review the created partition. If it does not meet the


requirement, it is possible to change the partition, such as
creation, editing, and deletion. Set the partition in
accordance with the planning in Table 14.

TABLE 14 DESCRIPTION OF P ARTITION CONFIGURATION

System File
Partition Volume Remark
Format
Main partition, which can
/ ext3 15G be enlarged to 20G if
there is spare space

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

System File
Partition Volume Remark
Format
Exchange partition,
/swap swap 4G larger than two times the
physical memory
/oracle ext3 30G Extended partition
Extended partition, which
/omm ext3 15G can be enlarged to 20G if
there is spare space

Partition configuration is as illustrated in Figure 6.

FIGURE 6 P ARTITION CONFIGURATION

Note: The buttons in Figure 6 are illustrated in Table 15.

TABLE 15 DESCRIPTION OF P ARTITION OPTIONS

Item Significance
This used to request a new partition. A dialog box
New will pop up after it is selected, and all fields (such as
Mount Point and size) in the box need to be filled in
Modify attributes of the current partition, and a
dialog window will pop up if selected. All or some of
Edit
the fields can be edited, depending on whether the
partition information has been written to the disk
Delete Delete the selected partition
This used to provide redundancy to all or some of
RAID
the partitions

6. After completion of modification, click OK button to finish


partitioning the disk, as shown in Figure 7.

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Chapter 3 KLinux Installation

FIGURE 7 INSTALLING

7. After partitioning the disk, enter the installing procedure.


Please restart the system after installation, as shown in
Figure 8.

FIGURE 8 COMPLETION OF INSTALL ATION

END OF STEPS
Result KLinux installation is complete.

Configuring Language
Environment
Purpose This topic explains the procedure to configure language
environment.
Description After the installation of Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 succeeds, it is
necessary to configure the language environment as needed.

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

Prerequisite Make sure that installation of Embsys CGS Linux V3.0 is finished
successfully.
Steps Perform the following step to configure language environment.
„ Configuring Chinese Environment
After installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0, perform the
following steps to configure the Chinese environment if
needed.
i. Login the KLinux system as the root user. (The initial
password for root is klinux)
ii. Launch the command < startx > to enter the graphic
interface.
iii. Open the file i18n under /etc/sysconfig.
iv. In i18n , change LANG="zh_CN.GB2312" to
LANG="zh_CN.GBK".
v. After the change, enter the command <-bash-3.1$ locale
> to confirm.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#-bash-3.1$ locale
vi. Restart the system to invoke the relevant changes.
„ Configuring English Environment
After installing Embsys CGS Linux V3.0, perform the
following steps to configure the English environment if
needed.
i. Login the KLinux system as the root user. (The initial
password for root is klinux)
ii. Launch the command < startx > to enter the graphic
interface.
iii. Open the file i18n under /etc/sysconfig.
iv. In i18n , change LANG="zh_CN.GB2312" to
LANG="zh_CN.GBK".
v. In i18n, change LANG="en_US.UTF-8" to
LANG="en_US.ISO-8859-1".
vi. Click the menu System > Management > Language.
Result: The Language Selection window appears as
shown in Figure 9.

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Chapter 3 KLinux Installation

FIGURE 9 LANGUAGE SELECTION

vii. Click English(USA), and then click OK button.


viii.After the change, enter the command <-bash-3.1$ locale
> to confirm.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#-bash-3.1$ locale
ix. Restart the system to invoke the relevant changes.
END OF STEPS
Result Language environment configuration is complete.

Configuring Network
Environment
Purpose This topic explains the procedure to configure Network
environment.
Description Configuration of the network environment refers to configuring
the IP address and gateway of the OMC server.
The OMC server is usually equipped with two network adapters.
„ One is used to communicate with the OMP board.

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ZXMBW AGW WiMAX Wireless Access Gateway Software Installation Guide

„ One is used to communicate with the OMC client.


Steps Perform the following steps to configure the OMC network data.
1. Click the menu System > Administration > Network.
Result: The network configuration window appears as shown
in Figure 10.

FIGURE 10 NETWORK CONFIGURATION

2. Shown in Figure 10, double-click the network adapter eth0,


and configure in accordance with the planning contained in
Table 12. Configure the IP address of the OMC server
communicating with the foreground OMP board to be
172.18.5.129, the subnet mask to be 255.255.0.0, as shown
in Figure 11.

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FIGURE 11 CONFIGURATION INTERFACE OF NETWORK ADAPTER ETH0

3. Shown in Figure 10, double-click the network adapter eth1,


and configure in accordance with the planning contained in
Table 12. Configure the IP address of the OMC server
communicating with the OMC client to be 192.168.51.129,
the subnet mask to be 255.255.255.0, as shown in Figure 12.

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FIGURE 12 CONFIGURATION INTERFACE OF NETWORK ADAPTER ETH1

END OF STEPS
Result Network environment configuration is complete.

Configuring Relevant
Services
Purpose This topic explains the procedures to configure relevant services.
Description After installing the operating system KLinux, the following
methods may be used to login the server to perform
maintenance remotely.
„ ssh remote service
„ xmanager remote service
„ VNC remote desktop
All of the above remote services need appropriate configuration
before they can be used. The following introduces how to launch
the three types of remote services.
Steps Perform the following steps to configure relevant services.
„ Starting ssh

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By default, the ssh remote service is turned off, and it needs


to be turned on manually. The configuration method is as
follows.
i. Click the menu System > Adminitration > Server
Settings > Services.
Result: The interface appears as shown in Figure 13.

FIGURE 13 OPEN THE SSHD SERVICE

ii. Select sshd as shown in Figure 13, to open the sshd


service.
„ Starting xmanager
By default, the xmanager remote service is turned off, and it
needs to be turned on manually. The configuration method is
as follows.
i. Open file /etc/inittab
ii. In the file, change id:3:initdefault: to id:5:initdefault:
(which means that the running level is 5)
iii. Open the configuration file /etc/gdm/custom.conf
iv. Add Enable =1 in item [xdmcp]
v. Execute the command <gdm-restart>
„ Starting VNC
By default, the VNC xmanager remote service is turned off,
and it needs to be turned on manually. The configuration
method is as follows.

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i. Click the menu System > Preferences > Remote


Desktop.
Result: The Top Option of Remote Desktop dialog box
appears as shown in Figure 14.

FIGURE 14 TOP OPTION OF REMOTE DESKTOP DIALOG BOX

ii. Select Allow others to see your desktop and Allow


others to control your desktop.
„ Barring Started Services
After installing the operating system KLinux, it is necessary
to check if the following services are barred.
f The FTP service
f Firewall
f The TELNET service
END OF STEPS
Result Relevant services configuration is complete.

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Chapter 4

Oracle Installation

Overview
Description A database provides the functions of storage, query, processing
of large amount of data. The amount of data collected or set by
the network management system is large, and the relations are
complex, hence support of database is required. The database
adopted by the network management system of ZXMBW AGW is
Oracle.
This chapter introduces the installation procedure of Oracle10g.
which is based on Embsys CGS Linux V3.0. The steps include
pre-instillation preparation, the installing procedure, installation
of upgrade patches, and the method to uninstall the database.
Contents This chapter includes the following topics.

Topic Page No.


Modifying Relevant
26
Configuration Files
Creating User Groups and
Preparation for 32
Users of Oracle
Installing Oracle
Creating Installation Path for
33
Oracle
Editing Environment Variables 33
Installing Database Oracle (English Version) 35

Installing Upgrade Preparing for Upgrading 44


Patches for Oracle Installing Upgrade Patches 45
Creating Listener Service for Oracle 51
Creating Instances of Oracle 56
Starting Oracle 70
Shutting down Oracle 71

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Topic Page No.


Uninstalling Oracle with Tool
72
dbca
Other Operations of
Uninstalling Oracle using
Oracle 74
Installation Program
Deleting Oracle Physically 76

Preparation for Installing


Oracle
Description The preparation for installing the database Oracle includes the
following.
1. Change the configuration file
2. Create user groups and users for Oracle
3. Create the installation path for Oracle
4. Edit environment variables

Modifying Relevant Configuration


Files
Purpose Before installing Oracle, relevant configuration files need to be
modified.
Prerequisites Before modifying relevant configuration files, meet the following
requirements.
„ The operating system KLinux is running stably.
„ Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is
klinux).
Steps Perform the following steps to change the configuration file.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Modify the configuration file /etc/hosts.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/hosts
Add the following two lines to the file hosts:
192.168.51.129 AWG207 localhost.localdomain
localhost
127.0.0.1 AGW207 localhost.localdomain
localhost

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Note: The first column is the IP address of the local machine


(network management server), the second column machine
names, the third column field titles, and the fourth column
other names. Refer to Table 12 for planned data.
3. Modify the configuration file /etc/sysctl.conf in KLinux.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# /etc/sysctl.conf
f Change the following configuration items:
kernel.shmmax = 2147483648
kernel.shmall = 2097152
f Add the following configuration items:
kernel.shmmni = 4096
# semaphores: semmsl,semmns,semopm,semmni
kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
fs.file-max = 65536
net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000
net.core.rmem_default=262144
net.core.rmem_max=262144
net.core.wmem_default=262144
net.core.wmem_max=262144
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 15.

FIGURE 15 CHANGE CONFIGURATION FILE /ETC/SYSCTL.CONF

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4. Use user root to execute the command </sbin/sysctl -p>,


and activate the modified configuration items immediately.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# /sbin/sysctl –p
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 16.

FIGURE 16 CHANGE CONFIGURATION FILE

5. Modify the configuration file /etc/security/limits.conf.


The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/security/limits.conf
Add the following content:
* soft nproc 2047
* hard nproc 16384
* soft memlock unlimited
* hard memlock unlimited
* soft nofile 16384
* hard nofile 16384
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 17.

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FIGURE 17 CHANGE CONFIGURATION FILE /ETC/SYSCTL.CONF

6. Modify the configuration file /etc/pam.d/login.


The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/pam.d/login
Add the following content:
session required /lib/security/pam_limits.so
7. Modify the configuration file /etc/selinux/config.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/selinux/config
Change the following content:
SELINUX=disabled
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 18.

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FIGURE 18 CHANGE CONFIGURATION FILE /ETC/SYSCTL.CONF

8. Modify the Shell parameter file /etc/profile


The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile
Change ulimit -S -c 0 > /dev/null 2>&1in /etc/profile to
the following :
#ulimit -S -c 0 > /dev/null 2>&1
ulimit -c 1000000
ulimit -n 16384
ulimit -u 16384
ulimit -s unlimited
ulimit -l unlimited
The contents are as illustrated in Figure 19.

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FIGURE 19 CHANGE CONFIGURATION FILE /ETC/SYSCTL.CONF

9. Restart the system.


The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]# reboot
10. Re-login KLinux with user root.
11. Open the command terminal.
12. Check if the modified parameters take effect.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#ulimit –a
The system returns the following information:
core file size (blocks, -c) 1000000
max locked memory (kbytes, -l) unlimited
open files (-n) 16384
stack size (kbytes, -s) unlimited
max user processes (-u) 16384

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The above information indicates that the modified


information already took effect.
END OF STEPS
Result Modification of relevant configuration files is complete.

Creating User Groups and Users of


Oracle
Purpose Under the user root, create user groups and users of Oracle.
Generally, user groups created include:
„ oinstall
This is used for the Oracle system, and it owns priviledge to
read and execute the path homing the Oracle system. It is a
primary group.
„ dba
This is a group to perform operations on the Oracle system.
It is a secondary group.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, meet the following requirements.
„ The operating system KLinux is running stably.
„ Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is
klinux).
Steps Perform the following steps to create user groups and users of
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Create the user group oinstall.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd oinstall
3. Create the user group dba.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# groupadd dba
4. Create the user oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle
5. Set the password for user oracle to be oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# passwd oracle
END OF STEPS
Result Creation of user groups and users of Oracle is complete.

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Creating Installation Path for Oracle


Purpose Create the installation path for Oracle, and record the path
privilege of execution.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, meet the following requirements.
„ The operating system KLinux is running stably.
„ Login KLinus with root (the default password for root is
klinux).
Steps Perform the following steps to create the installation path for
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Create the installation path /oracle/product/10g for Oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# mkdir -p /oracle/product/10g
3. Endow the installation path with the privilege of execution.
The format of the command is as follows :
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle
END OF STEPS
Result Oracle installation path creation is complete.

Editing Environment Variables


Purpose Edit the environment variables in the main directory of the user
oracle.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, meet the following requirements.
„ The operating system KLinux is running stably.
„ Login KLinus with user oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to edit the environment variables.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. The main directory for the user oracle is displayed shown in
Figure 20. In this case, the path is /home/oracle.
The format of the command is as follows :
[oracle@localhost ~]$ pwd

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FIGURE 20 DISPLAY THE MAIN P ATH FOR ORACLE USER

Note: The environment variables are in the main directory


for the Oracle user.
3. Edit the file .bash_profile.
f Delete the following content:
#PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
#export PATH
f Add the following content:
# Oracle Settings
TMP=/tmp; export TMP
TMPDIR=$TMP; export TMPDIR
ORACLE_BASE=/oracle; export ORACLE_BAS //Login
directory of the user oracle
ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10g //
Installation directory of the database Oracle
export ORACLE_HOME
ORACLE_SID=womc; export ORACLE_SID //SID of
the database Oracle is womc
ORACLE_TERM=xterm; export ORACLE_TERM
PATH=/usr/sbin:$PATH; export PATH
PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH; export PATH
LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib;exp
ort LD_LIBRARY_PATH
CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$
ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib; export CLASSPATH
NLS_LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.ZHS16GBK //This
signifies that the database support Chinese characters.
export NLS_LANG
4. After editing the file .bash_profile, switch to user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su – root
5. Copy the file .bash_profile of user oracle to /root, and
replaced the environment variables of root, as shown in
Figure 21.

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FIGURE 21 COPY THE FILE BASH_PROFILE OF ORACLE USER TO /ROOT

6. Launch the command <reboot> to restart the system.


7. Re-login the KLinux system with the user oracle.
8. Use the command <startx> to enter the graphic interface.
9. Check the environment variables.
The format of the command is as follows :
[oracle@localhost ~]$ env | grep ORACLE
If the system displayes the following information, it indicates
that the environment variable setting is correct. Otherwise,
they need to be modified to agree with the following.
ORACLE_SID=womc
ORACLE_BASE=/oracle
ORACLE_TERM=xterm
ORACLE_HOME=/oracle/product/10g
END OF STEPS
Result Editing environment variables operation is complete.

Installing Database Oracle


(English Version)
Purpose This topic explains the procedure to install Oracle Database 10g
10.2.0.1 for data storage.
Prerequisites Before installing the database Oracle, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The installation CD Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is ready.
„ The hardware/software environment of the system meets the
requirements.
„ Login the KLinux system with user KLinux.

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Steps The following takes Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 as an example and


explains the installation procedure. Assume the installation
path is /oracle/product/10g.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Switch to the user root.
The format of the command is as follows.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su – root
3. Enter the directory /oracle.
The format of the command is as follows.
[root@localhost]$ cd /oracle
4. Accord all files under /oracle/oraclesetup all priviledges (read,
write, execution).
The format of the command is as follows.
[root@localhost ~]# chown -R oracle.oinstall /oracle
5. Re-open a command terminal.
6. Switch to user oracle, and install the database with this
account.
The format of the command is as follows.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su – root
7. Enter the installation direcrtory of Oracle10g, and execute
the command <./runInstaller>.
Result: The Welcome to the Oracle Database 10g
Installation window appears as shown in Figure 22.

FIGURE 22 WELCOME INTERFACE OF ORACLE 10G

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8. Select Advanced Installation radio button, and click Next


button.
Result: The Specify Inventory directory and credentials
window appears as shown in Figure 23.

FIGURE 23 INSTALL ATION INTERFACE OF ORACLE10G

9. Follow the hints, and click Next button.


Result: The Select Installation Type window appears as
shown in Figure 24.

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FIGURE 24 INTERFACE OF SELECTING INSTALLATION TYPE OF


ORACLE10G

10. Click Product Language button.


Result: The Language Selection dialog box appears as
shown in Figure 25.

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FIGURE 25 LANGUAGE SELECTION

11. Select the option Simplified English, and click OK button to


return to the previous interface of installation types.
12. If the enterprise version is chosen, click Next button.
Result: The Specify Home Details window appears as
shown in Figure 26.

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FIGURE 26 INTERFACE OF SELECTING INSTALLATION P ATH FOR


ORACLE10G

13. Follow the default hints, and click the Next button.
Result: The Product-Specific Prerequisite Checks
window appears as shown in Figure 27.

FIGURE 27 INTERFACE OF PRE-INSTALL ATION SYSTEM CHECK FOR


ORACLE10G

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14. Check the situation of core parameter configurations and


patches that will be needed for the installation. If there are
errors, the interface shown in Figure 28 pops up to alert that
the system does not meet installation requirements. Modify
core parameter configurations or install patches as required.

FIGURE 28 ERROR ALERT

15. If the pre-installation check passes, click the Next button to


enter the interface shown in Figure 29.

FIGURE 29 SELECTION OF CONFIGURATION ITEMS FOR ORACLE10G

16. Select Install database Software only, and click Next to


enter the summary interface as shown in Figure 30. Check if
the languages to be installed have been selected.

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FIGURE 30 SUMM ARY OF ORACLE10G INSTALLATION

17. Click Install to enter the interface shown in Figure 31.

FIGURE 31 INSTALL START INTERFACE

18. After the installation, the procedure enters the interface of


script configuration, as shown in Error! Reference source
not found..

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FIGURE 32 INTERFACE OF SCRIPT CONFIGURATION FOR ORACLE10G

19. Follow the hints, and login as root, and execute the scripts.
20. After executing the scripts, click OK button.
Result: End of Installation interface appears as shown in
Figure 33.

FIGURE 33 END OF INSTALLATION WINDOW FOR ORACLE10G

21. Click Exit button, and the system prompts end of the
installation procedure for Oracle10g.

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END OF STEPS
Result Oracle database installation is complete.

Installing Upgrade Patches


for Oracle
Preparing for Upgrading
Purpose Before upgrading Oracle, turn off services and processes related
to Oracle.
Prerequisites Before upgrading Oracle, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful. Refer to
Installing Database Oracle (English Version) for the
installation procedure..
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to make preparations for upgrading
Oracle.
1. Backup the database.
To upgrade a system that is already running, it is necessary
to back up the original database, such that the system may
be restored in case the upgrading procedure fails.
2. Stop all Oracle services.
Note: Since database instances have not been created, the
following commands may not work. However, to ensure that
those services are turned off, the following commands still
need to be executed.
i. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
ii. Stop the process emctl.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$emctl stop dbconsole
The system displayes the following information:
TZ set to PRC
Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database Control Release
10.2.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 1996, 2005 Oracle Corporation. All rights
reserved
http://linux.site:1158/em/console/aboutApplication

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Stopping Oracle Enterprise Manager 10g Database


Control
Stopped.
iii. Stop the process isqlplusctl.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$isqlplusctl stop
The system displayes the following information:
iSQL*Plus 10.2.0.1.0
Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.
iSQL*Plus instance on port 5560 is not running
iv. Stop the process lsnrctl.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$lsnrctl stop
The system displayes the following information:
LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on
13-MAY-2008 16:09:10
Copyright (c) 1991, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved
Connecting to
(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=lin
ux.site)(PORT=1521)))
The command completed successfully
3. Close the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus /nolog
SQL>connect sys as sysdba
Enter password:system //Enter the password
‘system’ for the user sys
SQL>shutdown immediate;
END OF STEPS
Result Preparation for upgrading is complete.

Installing Upgrade Patches


Purpose Install the upgrade patches for Oracle, and upgrade Oracle 10g
10.2.0.1 to Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4.
Prerequisites Before installing the upgrade patches for Oracle, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful.

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„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.


Note: If it is the user oracle that installed Oracle, it is necessary
to login as oracle when installing the upgrade patches.
Steps Perform the following steps to upgrade Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 to
Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4.
1. Obtain the upgrade patches.
Copy the upgrade patch p6810189_10204_Linux-x86 for
Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 to a directory on the local machine.
Assume the directory is /oracle/patch10204/.
2. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
3. Change the version information of KLinux (which needs to be
executed by the user root).
i. Switch to user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su – root
ii. Enter the password for root: klinux.
iii. Backup the original file of version information.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#cp /etc/redhat-release /etc/redhat-
release.bak
iv. Change the version information.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#echo "Red Hat Enterprise Linux
Server release 5 (Tikanga)" > /etc/redhat-release
//’Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5 (Tikanga)’ is
the changed content.
4. Enter the patch installation directory (for instance,
/oracle/patch10204/, please use the actual path when
upgrading).
5. Switch to user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su – root
6. Enter the password for root: klinux.
7. Accord all privileges (read, write, execution) to files in Disk1.
[root@localhost]$chmod –R 777 Disk1
8. Switch to user oracle.
[root@localhost ~]#su – oracle
9. Enter the patch installation directory.
[oracle@localhost ~]$cd /oracle/patch10204/
p6810189_10204_Linux-x86/Disk1
10. Execute the command <./runInstaller>.

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[oracle@ localhost /oracle/patch10204/


p6810189_10204_Linux-x86/Disk1]$./runInstaller
11. Enter the installation interface, as shown in Figure 34.

FIGURE 34 WELCOME INTERFACE

12. Click Next button to enter the path selection interface, as


shown in Figure 35.

FIGURE 35 SELECT THE DIRECTORY OF ORACLE10.2.0.1 VERSION FILE

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13. Enter the directory of the upgrade patch for oracle10.2.0.1 in


Path field, and click Next button to enter the installation
check interface, as shown in Figure 36.

FIGURE 36 INSTALL ATION CHECK INTERFACE

14. After checking, click Next button to enter the installation


interface, as shown in Figure 37.

FIGURE 37 INSTALL ATION INTERFACE

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15. After installation, click Next button to enter the interface


shown in Figure 38.

FIGURE 38 PROMPT OF SCRIPT EXECUTION

16. Follow the hints and execute the script root.sh with account
root.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$su – root //Switch to user
root
Password: klinux //Enter the password for rooot:
klinux
[root@localhost ~]#cd /oracle/product/10g //Enter
/oracle/product/10g
[root@localhost ~]#./root.sh //Execute the cript
root.sh
17. Click OK button shown in Figure 38, and the system starts
executing the script root.sh, as shown in Figure 39.
i. The system prompts for path, and enter the path of
version file for oracle10.2.0.1: /oracle/product/10g.
ii. The system prompts whether to overwrite the contents in
the old path, enter <y>.

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FIGURE 39 EXECUTION OF THE SCRIPT

18. After execution of the script, installation of the upgrade


patch is complete, as shown in Figure 40.

FIGURE 40 INTERFACE OF INSTALL ATION COMPLETION

19. Click Exit button and the upgrading process for Oracle is
complete.

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END OF STEPS
Result Upgrade patches installation is complete.

Creating Listener Service for


Oracle
Purpose Create the listener service for Oracle.
Prerequisites Before installing the interception service for Oracle, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The installation of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.1 is successful.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to create the listener service for
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Execute the command <netca>, as shown in Figure 41.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$netca

FIGURE 41 EXECUTE THE COMM AND <NETCA>

Result: After execution of the command, the welcome


interface appears as shown in Figure 42.

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FIGURE 42 INTERFACE FOR CREATING THE LISTENER SERVICE

3. Select Listener configuration radio button, and click Next


to enter the interface of configuring the listener program, as
shown in Figure 43.

FIGURE 43 ADD LISTENER PROGRAM

4. Click Next button to enter the interface of setting the name


of the listener program, as shown in Figure 44.

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FIGURE 44 INTERFACE FOR SETTING THE NAME OF THE LISTENER


PROGRAM

5. Set the Listener name as LISTENER, and click Next


button to enter the protocol interface, as shown in Figure 45.

FIGURE 45 PROTOCOL SELECTION INTERFACE

6. Adopt the default configuration, and click Next button to


enter the TCIP/IP port number selection interface, as shown
in Figure 46.

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FIGURE 46 TCP/IP PORT NUMBER SELECTION INTERFACE

7. Adopt the default configuration, and click Next button to


enter the interface to configure another listener program, as
shown in Figure 47.

FIGURE 47 INTERFACE OF SETTING ANOTHER LISTENER

8. Select No radio button, and click Next button to enter the


listener program selection interface, as shown in Figure 48.

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FIGURE 48 LISTENER PROGRAM SELECTION INTERFACE

9. Select LISTENER, and click Next button to enter the


interface of completing listener configuration, as shown in
Figure 49.

FIGURE 49 LISTENER CONFIGURATION COMPLETE INTERFACE

10. Click Next button to return to the welcome interface, as


shown in Figure 50.

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FIGURE 50 COMPLETION OF ORACLE LISTENER CONFIGURATION

11. Click OK button to complete configuration of the Oracle


listener program.
END OF STEPS
Result Listener service creation for oracle is complete.

Creating Instances of Oracle


Purpose This topic explains the procedure to create instances of oracle.
Prerequisites Before installing the interception service for Oracle, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful.
„ The Oracle listener program has been set up.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to create Oracle instances.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. In the command terminal, enter the command <dbca>, as
shown in Figure 51.

FIGURE 51 EXECUTE <DBCA>

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Result: Enter the graphic interface of database configuration,


as shown in Figure 52.

FIGURE 52 WELCOME INTERFACE

3. Click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure


53.

FIGURE 53 CREATE A D AT ABASE

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4. Select Create database radio button, and create the


database. Then, click Next button to enter the interface as
shown in Figure 54.

FIGURE 54 SET DAT AB ASE TEMPLATES

5. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter the interface shown in Figure 55.

FIGURE 55 DATAB ASE N AME

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6. Set Global Database Name and SID as WOMC for both


and click Next button to enter the Manage Options
interface as shown in Figure 56.

FIGURE 56 MANAGE GRID CONTROL

7. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter the interface shown in Figure 57.

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FIGURE 57 P ASSWORD SETTING INTERFACE

8. Enter the correct password, and click Next button to enter


the Storage Option interface, as shown in Figure 58.

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FIGURE 58 STORAGE OPTION INTERFACE

9. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter the Database File Locations interface shown in
Figure 59.

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FIGURE 59 INTERFACE FOR SETTING [DATAB ASE FILE LOCATIONS

10. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter interface shown in Figure 60.

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FIGURE 60 RECOVERY INTERFACE

11. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter interface shown in Figure 61.

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FIGURE 61 DATAB ASE CONFIGURATION

12. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter the Memory tab of the interface for parameter
initialization, as shown in Figure 62.

FIGURE 62 INITIALIZ ATION PAR AMETERS INTERFACE (M EMORY TAB)

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i. Click All Initialization Parameters button to enter the


All Initialization Parameters dialog box, as shown in
Figure 63.

FI G U R E 6 3 AL L I N I T I AL I Z AT I O N P AR AM E T E R S D I AL O G B O X

ii. Click Show Advanced Parameters button, to enter the


interface as shown in Figure 64.

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FIGURE 64 DISPLAY ADV ANCED P AR AMETERS

iii. Find the parameter nls_date_format, and set it to


YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS. Click Close button to
complete time setting.
iv. Click Character tab shown in Figure 62.
Result: The Character Set tabbed section of Parameter
Initialization interface appears as shown in Figure 65.

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FIGURE 65 INITIALIZ ATION PAR AMETERS INTERFACE (CHAR ACTER


SET TAB)

Note: In the English version, if time format is not


changed, relevant historic performance data and alarms
can no be queried after installation of the network
management system.
v. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to
enter Database Storage interface shown in Figure 66.

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FIGURE 66 DATAB ASE STORAGE

13. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter Creation Option interface shown in Figure 67.

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FIGURE 67 CREATION OPTION

14. Adopt the default configurations, and click Next button to


enter Confirmation interface shown in Figure 68.

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FIGURE 68 CONFIRM ATION OF DAT AB ASE CREATION

15. Click OK button.


Result: Database instance named WOMC is created.
END OF STEPS
Result Oracle instances creation is complete.

Starting Oracle
Purpose Since by default, third-party software installed under KLinux is
not automatically started, the database Oracle needs to be
started manually after being installed.
The procedure to start applications of the database includes the
following two operations.
„ Start the listener process lsnrctl for Oracle10g.
„ Start database service of Oracle10g.

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Prerequisites Before starting the database Oracle, ensure that


„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful.
„ The Oracle listener program has been set up, and the
database instances have been created.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to start Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Open the command terminal.
3. Start the listener process.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start
4. Connect to the database with account sys.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus sys/system as sysdba // sys
is the username, and system is the password.
5. Start the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
SQL>startup
END OF STEPS
Result Starting Oracle operation is complete.

Shutting down Oracle


Purpose Shut down the database Oracle10g.
Prerequisites Before shutting down the database Oracle, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The intallationof Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is successful.
„ The Oracle listener program has been set up, and the
database instances have been created.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps for shutting down Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Stop the listener process.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl stop
3. Shut down Oracle10g.

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The format of the command is as follows:


[oracle@localhost ~]$ sqlplus sys/system as sysdba //
sys is the username, and system is the password.
SQL >shutdown immediate;
END OF STEPS
Result Shutting down Oracle operation is complete.

Other Operations of Oracle


Description This section introduces the uninstalling method of Oracle. Note
that when the database faults, try to restore it rather than
perform deletion directly.
Note: Uninstalling steps are not parts of instillation, and this
chapter only provides simple uninstalling steps.
Uninstalling There are three methods to uninstall Oracle, and they are
Method contained in the following table.

Topic Page No.


Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca 72
Uninstalling Oracle using Installation Program 74
Deleting Oracle Physically 76

Uninstalling Oracle with Tool dbca


Purpose Use the tool dbca to uninstall Oracle.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been
stopped.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to uninstall Oracle with the tool dbca.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Execute the command <dbca> in the command terminal,
and the welcome interface pops up as shown in Figure 69.

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FIGURE 69 GRAPHIC WELCOME INTERFACE OF CONFIGURATION FOR


ORACLE

3. Click Next button to enter the interface as shown in Figure


70.

FIGURE 70 SELECT TO DELETE THE DAT ABASE

4. Select Delete Database option, and click Next button to


enter the interface as shown in Figure 71.

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FIGURE 71 SELECT THE DATAB ASE TO BE DELETED

5. Select the database instances to be deleted, and click Finish


button, to enter the interface shown in Figure 72.

FIGURE 72 CONFIRM ATION OF DAT AB ASE DELETION

6. Click Yes button to enter the interface to delete database


instances.
END OF STEPS
Result Oracle un-installation with tool dbca is complete.

Uninstalling Oracle using Installation


Program
Purpose Use the installation program to uninstall Oracle.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that

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„ The KLinux system is running stably.


„ All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been
stopped.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to uninstall Oracle using the
installation program.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory of oracle.
3. Execute the program < ./runInstaller –deinstall –
removeallfiles -removeAllPatches > to enter the Product
itinerary interface, as shown in Figure 73.

FIGURE 73 PRODUCT ITINERARY

4. Select the oracle directory to be removed, and click the


Delete button to enter the uninstalling interface as shown in
Figure 74.

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FIGURE 74 CONFIRM ATION OF UNINSTALLING ORACLE

5. Click Yes button to delete.


END OF STEPS
Result Oracle un-installation using Installation program is complete.

Deleting Oracle Physically


Purpose Remove the database Oracle physically.
Prerequisites Before performing current operation, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ All services and processes of Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 have been
stopped.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to physically remove the database
Oracle.
1. Open the command terminal in KLinux.
2. Delete the directory in which Oracle is installed.
[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -rf /oracle/ //oracle is the
directory that homes Oracle
3. Switch to the user root.
[oracle@localhost ~]$su - root
4. Finish the operation of deleting the database.
The format of the command is as follows:

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[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /usr/local/bin/oraenv


//Delete oraenv
[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /etc/oraInst.loc //Delete
oraInst.loc
[oracle@localhost ~]$rm -f /etc/oratab //Delet
oratab
END OF STEPS
Result Deletion of Oracle is complete.

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Chapter 5

ZTE Unified Network


Management Software
Installation

Overview
Description The unified ZTE network management software is the platform
for operation and maintenance of ZXMBW-AGW. The platform
includes the two modules of the server and the client, and it
integrates the majority of the operation and maintenance tools.
It adopts the server/client mode, and possesses supreme
background management functions.
This chapter introduces the installation of the OMC network
management system.
Contents This chapter includes the following topic.

Topic Page No.


Setting Character Set for Oracle 80

Installing Installing OMC Server of Network


81
Unified ZTE Management
Network Installing OMC Client of Network
Management 91
Management

Other Starting OMC Server 97


Operations of Shutting down OMC Server 100
Unified ZTE
Network Starting OMC Client 101
Management
Shutting down OMC Client 103

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Setting Character Set for


Oracle
Purpose Before installing the OMC server, it is necessary to check if the
character set is configured correctly in Oracle instances.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The database Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is started.
„ Login the KLinux system with account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to confirm the character set of
Oracle instances.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Start the listener program.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start
3. Use the account sys to commect to the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost ~]$sqlplus sys/system as sysdba // sys
is the username, and system is the password
4. Start the database.
The format of the command is as follows:
SQL>startup
5. After the database is correctly connected, execute the
following command.
SQL>select * from nsl_database_parameters where
parameter=’NLS_CHARACTSET’;
Check if parameter=’NLS_CHARACTERSET agrees with the
required character set.
Note:
„ If the required character set is Chinese, then the value
should be ZHS16GBK.
„ If the required character set is English, then the value should
be WE8MSWIN1252.
END OF STEPS
Result Character set for Oracle is set.

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Installing Unified ZTE


Network Management
Installing OMC Server of Network
Management
Purpose This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC
server.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The character set of Oracle is correct.
„ The database Oracle 10g 10.2.0.4 is started.
„ The OMC installation CD is ready.
„ There is sufficient hard disk space on the server.
„ Login the KLinux system with account root.
Steps Perform the following steps to install the OMC server.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory for the OMC server.
3. Start the installation program for the OMC server.
The format of the command is as follows:
[root@localhost ~]#./install-linux.sh
Result: The language selection interface appears as shown
in Figure 75.

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FIGURE 75 LANGUAGE SELECTION INTERFACE

4. Select English, and click NEXT button to enter the interface


of product selection, as shown in Figure 76.

FIGURE 76 WELCOME INTERFACE

5. Select Typical Setup radio button, and click NEXT button to


enter the product module selection interface, as shown in
Figure 77.

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FIGURE 77 PLEASE SELECT PRODUCT MODULE

6. Select Server check box, and click NEXT button to enter the
Select setup item interface, as shown in Figure 78.

FIGURE 78 SETUP ITEM SELECTION INTERFACE

7. Select Database Setup check box, which installs the


program and the database at the same time. Click NEXT
button to enter Setup Path interface, as shown in Figure 79.

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FIGURE 79 SETUP P ATH INTERFACE

Note: In Setup Path interface, select the installation path


chosen by the subscriber and it is required to be an absolute
path. The user can directly use the default path, or click
to enter another installation path in the popped up dialog box.
8. Select the installation path, and click Next button. If the
selected path already has an OMC version in it, the system
prompts whether to back up the directory, as shown in
Figure 80. If the path does not exist, the system prompts
whether to create the file folder.

FIGURE 80 CREATE INSTALLATION DIRECTORY

9. Click OK button, After completion of Create the path, click


NEXT button to enter the Install Information interface, as
shown in Figure 81.

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FIGURE 81 INSTALL INFORMATION

10. Click NEXT button to enter the Copying Files interface, as


shown in Figure 82.

FIGURE 82 COPYING FILES INTERFACE

11. After completion of file copying, click NEXT button to enter


the interface as shown in Figure 83.

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FIGURE 83 INTERFACE FOR DAT AB ASE SERVER OF OMC

Note: Parameters of the OMC database server are illustrated


in Table 16.

TABLE 16 P ARAMETERS OF OMC DATAB ASE SERVER

Parameter Description Example


Machine name or IP address of the OMC
192.168.51.129
IP address server
Database instance ID of instance already
womc
ID created
Password for the Password set when
womc
user ‘system’ creating Oracle
Destination path
Installation path of
for installing data /orant
Oracle
tables

12. Configure relevant parameters of network management and


database.
13. After parameter configuration, click NEXT button to enter
the Set Size Of Database interface, as shown in Figure 84.

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FIGURE 84 SET THE SIZE OF THE DAT AB ASE

14. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
ZXWOMC DataBase Install interface, as shown in Figure
85.

FIGURE 85 DATAB ASE INSTALLATION OF THE OMC SERVER

15. After completion, click NEXT button to enter the Set virtual
machine memory interface,, as shown in Figure 86.

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FIGURE 86 SET VIRTUAL M ACHINE MEMORY

16. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Set running environment interface, as shown in Figure 87.

FIGURE 87 SET RUNNING ENVIRONMENT

17. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Server ID Configuration interface, as shown in Figure 88.

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FIGURE 88 SERVER ID CONFIGURATION

18. Click NEXT button to enter the Config the Environment of


software interface, Configure the tabs of Forwarding
configuration and NTP configuration as needed. The
Server config tab sets the address of the server, that is, the
IP address for communication between the background
software version server and the foreground, as shown in
Figure 89.

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FIGURE 89 CONFIG THE ENVIRONMENT OF SOFTWARE

19. Click OK button to enter the Setup Is Finished interface, as


shown in Figure 90.

FIGURE 90 SETUP IS FINISHED

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20. Click Finish button to complete the installation of the OMC


network management.
END OF STEPS
Result The AGW OMC Server installation is complete. In KLinux,
directory /ZXMBW-OMCS is generated.

Installing OMC Client of Network


Management
Purpose This section introduces the installation procedure of the OMC
client.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The operating system of the OMC client is running normally.
„ The client is properly connected with the server.
Steps Perform the following steps to install the OMC server.
1. Open the directory setup on the OMC installation CD. Click
the program install.bat to start the installation procedure.
Result: The Please Select Language interface appears as
shown in Figure 91.

FIGURE 91 SELECT THE LANGUAGE

2. Select English, and click NEXT button to enter the interface


as shown in Figure 92.

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FIGURE 92 WELCOME INTERFACE

3. Select Typical Setup radio button, and click NEXT button to


enter the Please Select Product Module interface, as
shown in Figure 93.

FIGURE 93 SELECT THE PRODUCT MODULE

4. Select client check box, and click NEXT button to enter the
Select setup item interface, as shown in Figure 94.

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FIGURE 94 SELECT SETUP ITEM

5. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Setup Path interface, as shown in Figure 95.

FIGURE 95 SELECT THE INSTALLATION PATH

6. In the Select Setup path field, enter the installation path


chosen by the user, and it needs to be an absolute path. The
user can directly use the default path, or click to enter
another installation path in the popped up dialog box. Click
NEXT button to enter the Install Information interface, as
shown in Figure 96.

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FIGURE 96 INSTALL INFORMATION

7. Click NEXT button to enter the Copying files interface.

FIGURE 97 COPYING FILES

8. After completion of file copying, click Next button to enter


the Please Choose Functions interface, as shown in Figure
98.

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FIGURE 98 CHOOSE FUNCTIONS TO BE INSTALLED

9. Select Add desktop shortcut check box and Add the


Shortcut Link check box, and click NEXT button to enter
the Setting the JVM Memory interface, as shown in Figure
99.

FIGURE 99 SET THE JVM MEMORY

10. Adopt the default values, and click NEXT button to enter the
Configure The Environment interface, as shown in Figure
100.

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FIGURE 100 CONFIGURE THE RUNNING ENVIRONMENT

11. After configuring the running environment, click NEXT


button to enter the Environment setting software
interface, as shown in Figure 101.

FIGURE 101 CLIENT ENVIRONMENT CONFIGURATION

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12. Configure NTP configuration tab as needed, and keep the


Client config tab with its default values. If the NTP function
is used, configure both Address of primary superior clock
server and Address of secondary superior clock server
to be the address of the OMC server. After completing the
configuration, click Finish button to enter the Installation
Complete interface, as shown in Figure 102.

FIGURE 102 INSTALL ATION COMPLETE

13. Click Finish button, and complete the installation of the


client module.
Note: After completion of installation, the computer needs to
exit the operating system and re-login before the OMC client is
able to run properly.
END OF STEPS
Result The AGW OMC Client installation is complete.

Other Operations of Unified


ZTE Network Management
Starting OMC Server
Purpose Only after the OMC server is started cant the client login, and
performs management of the network entities. This section
introduces how to start the OMC server.

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Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that


„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The database Oracle 10.2.0.4 has already been started.
Refer to Starting Oracle for details.
„ The OMC server software has been installed. Refer to
Installing OMC Server of Network Management for details.
„ Login KLinux with the account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to start the OMC server.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory of the OMC server (/ZXMBW-
OMCS/zxwomcs/ums-svr/bin).

3. Execute the command <console-linux.sh> to start the OMC


server, as shown in Figure 103.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost bin]$ ./console-linux.sh

FIGURE 103 EXECUTE THE COMM AND <CONSOLE-LINUX.SH>

Note: If XManager or telnet is used to connect to the server


and start the network management system, the process of
network management exits after closing the connection.
Result: The OMC server starts and it enters the interface as
shown in Figure 104.

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FIGURE 104 STARTING PROCESS OF THE CONTROL CONSOLE FOR UNMS

4. After starting, the process enters the starting successful


interface, as shown in Figure 105.

FIGURE 105 STARTING SUCCESSFUL INTERFACE OF THE OMC SERVER

Note: The following features indicate that the network


management server has been started successfully.
f The icon for the server is green, which indicates that the
starting procedure is normal. Otherwise, it will be red.

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f If Stop button is normal, the starting procedure is


normal. Otherwise, the Stop button will be grayed out.
f The text in the panel shows that the starting procedure is
normal, and identifies the version number and starting
time, etc.
END OF STEPS
Result OMC Server is started.

Shutting down OMC Server


Purpose If the OMC server needs to be stopped, the shutting down
program of the OMC server may be executed.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that.
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The database Oracle 10.2.0.4 has already been started.
Refer to Starting Oracle for details.
„ The OMC server software has been installed. Refer to
Installing OMC Server of Network Management for details.
„ Login KLinux with the account oracle.
Steps Perform the following steps to start the OMC server.
1. Open the command terminal in Klinux.
2. Enter the installation directory of the OMC server (/ZXMBW-
OMCS/zxwomcs/ums-svr/bin).
3. Execute the command <./stop-linux.sh>, as shown in Figure
106.
The format of the command is as follows:
[oracle@localhost6 bin]$ ./stop-linux.sh

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FIGURE 106 EXECUTE THE COMM AND (./STOP-LINUX.SH)

END OF STEPS
Result OMC Server is stopped.

Starting OMC Client


Purpose By starting the OMC client it is possible to login network entitles
and perform operations. This section introduces the how to start
the OMC client.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The OMC server has already been started. Refer to Starting
OMC Server for details.
„ Communication between the OMC server and the OMC client
is normal.
Steps Perform the following steps for starting OMC Client.
1. In the tool bar, click Start > Program > ZXMBW-AGW(OMM)
> Start Client.
Result: The OMC client starts automatically and pops up the
interface as shown in Figure 107.

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FIGURE 107 LOGIN INTERFACE ON THE CLIENT

Note: Parameters in Figure 107 are illustrated in Table 17.

TABLE 17 P ARAMETERS OF THE LOGIN INTERFACE

Parameter Description Example


User name when
Username Admin by default
logging in
Password for the user
Password Empty by default
when logging in
Server Address of the OMC
192.168.51.129
address server

2. Referring to the plan in Table 17, enter the IP address,


username, and password of the server to connect to. Click
OK button.
END OF STEPS
Result After successfully logging in OMC, the interface appears as
shown in Figure 108.

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FIGURE 108 AGW OMC INTERFACE

Shutting down OMC Client


Purpose If the OMC client needs to be stopped, the exiting program of
the OMC client may be executed.
Prerequisites Before performing current task, ensure that
„ The KLinux system is running stably.
„ The OMC server has already been started. Refer to Starting
OMC Serverfor details.
„ Communication between the OMC server and the OMC client
is normal.
Steps Perform he following steps to exit the OMC client.
1. In the OMC interface as shown in Figure 108, click System >
Exit to pop up the confirmation dialog box.
2. Click OK button.
END OF STEPS
Result The command box (UMS Client) closes, and the OMC client
program stops running.

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Appendix A

Abbreviations

Abbreviation Full Name


3G The third generation mobile communications
3GPP2 3rd Generation Partnership Project 2
AAA Authentication, Authorization and Accounting
ACK ACKnowledgement
AGW Access GateWay
AH Authentication Header
ATM Asynchronous Transfer Mode
BAK Broadcast Access Key
BCSN Backplane of Circuit Switch Network
BCMCS Broadcast and Multicast Service
BCTC Backplane of ConTrol Center
BPSN Backplane of Packet Switch Network
BS Base Station
BSC Base Station Controller
BSID Base station identifier
BSN Broadcast Serving Node
BSS Base Station Subsystem
BTS Base Transceiver Station
BUSN Backplane of Universal Switch Network
CDMA Code Division Multiple Address
CDMA2000-1X CDMA2000 Phase One
CHAP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
CHUB Control HUB
CLKD CLOCK Distributor
CLKG CLOCK Generator
CM Configuration Management

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Abbreviation Full Name


COA Care Of Address
CPLD Complex Programmable Logic Device
DB DataBase
DBA DataBase Agent
DBIO DataBase Input & Output
DBS DataBase Subsystem
DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DRC Data Rate Control
DTB Digital Trunk Board
EMC Electromagnetic Compatibility
EMI Electromagnetic Interference
EMS Element Management System
FA Foreign Agent
FE Fast Ethernet
FISU Fill-in Signaling Unit
GDSN General Data Serving Node
GE Giga Ethernet
GLI GE Line Interface
GPRS General Packet Radio Service
GRE Generic Routing Encapsulation
HA Home Agent
HLR Home Location Register
HSSL High Speed Serial Link
ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol
IETF Internet Engineering Task Force
IGPS Interface Ge of PDSS
IKE Internet Key Exchange
IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity
IPCP IP Control Protocol
IPSec IP Security
Ipv6 IP Version 6
IRM International Roaming MIN
ISP Internet Server Provider
Internet Security Association and Key
ISAKMP
Management Protocol
L2TP Layer2 Tunnel Protocol
LAC L2TP Access Concentrator

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Appendix A Abbreviations

Abbreviation Full Name


LAN Local Area Network
LCP Link Control Protocol
LNS L2TP Network Server
LSSU Link Status Signaling Unit
MIP Mobile IP
MNIC Multi-service Network Interface Card
MONB Monitor Board
MPB Main Processing Board
MPX86 Main Processing Board
MRB Media Resource Board
MRFP Media Resource Function Processor
MS Mobile Station
MSID Mobile Station Identifier
MSIN Mobile Station Identification Number
MSISDN Mobile Station ISDN number

MSU Message Signal Unit

NAI Network Access Identifier


NCP Network Control Protocol
NE Network Element
NGN Next Generation Network
NMC Network Management Center
NMS Network Management Subsystem
OMC Operations & Maintenance Center
OMM Operation Maintenance Module
PAP Password Authentication Protocol
PCF Packet Control Function
PDN Packet Data Network
PDSN Packet Data Serving Node
PDSS Packet Data Switching System
PN Personal Number
PDSS Operation and Maintenance Processing
POMP
board
PPC PrePaid Client
PPP Point to Point Protocol
PPS PrePaid Server
PPSN PDSS Packet Switching Network board
PPTP PPP Tunnel Protocol

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Abbreviation Full Name


PSI PCF Session Identity
PSMP PDSS Service Main Processing board
PSN Packet Switch Network
PSPDN Packet Switched Public Data Network
PUIM PDSS Universal Interface Module
QoS Quality of Service
RADIUS Remote Authentication Dial In User Service
RPB Router Protocol process Board
RSVP resource ReSerVation Protocol
SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy
SDTB SONET Digital Trunk Board
SO Service Option
SPB Signaling Process Board
STM Synchronous Transfer Mode
TCP Transfer Control Protocol
TOS Type Of Service
UDP User Datagram Protocol
UDR Usage Data Record
PDSS Subscriber Data Processing Module at
UPIM
PI Side
PDSS Subscriber Data Processing Module at
URPM
RP Side
VPN Virtual Private Network
VTP Virtual Tunnel Protocol
WAN Wide Area Network
WDP Wireless Datagram Protocol
WDSS Wireless Data Services System
WIN Wireless Intelligent Network
WVPN Wireless Virtual Private Network

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Figures

Figure 1 Booting............................................................... 13
Figure 2 Whether to Perform Self Defined Partition ................ 13
Figure 3 Partition Section................................................... 14
Figure 4 Config Whether to Delete All Partition...................... 15
Figure 5 Review the Established Partition ............................. 15
Figure 6 Partition Configuration .......................................... 16
Figure 7 Installing ............................................................ 17
Figure 8 Completion of Installation...................................... 17
Figure 9 Language Selection .............................................. 19
Figure 10 Network Configuration......................................... 20
Figure 11 Configuration Interface of Network Adapter eth0..... 21
Figure 12 Configuration Interface of Network Adapter eth1..... 22
Figure 13 Open the sshd Service......................................... 23
Figure 14 Top Option of Remote Desktop Dialog Box ............. 24
Figure 15 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 27
Figure 16 Change Configuration File .................................... 28
Figure 17 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 29
Figure 18 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 30
Figure 19 Change Configuration File /etc/sysctl.conf .............. 31
Figure 20 Display the Main Path for Oracle User .................... 34
Figure 21 Copy the File bash_profile of Oracle User to /root.... 35
Figure 22 Welcome Interface of Oracle 10g .......................... 36
Figure 23 Installation Interface of Oracle10g ........................ 37
Figure 24 Interface of Selecting Installation Type of Oracle10g 38
Figure 25 Language Selection............................................. 39
Figure 26 Interface of Selecting Installation Path for Oracle10g
..................................................................................... 40
Figure 27 Interface of Pre-Installation System Check for
Oracle10g ....................................................................... 40
Figure 28 Error Alert ......................................................... 41
Figure 29 Selection of Configuration Items for Oracle10g ....... 41

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Figure 30 Summary of Oracle10g Installation ....................... 42


Figure 31 Install Start Interface.......................................... 42
Figure 32 Interface of Script Configuration for Oracle10g ....... 43
Figure 33 End of Installation Window for Oracle10g ............... 43
Figure 34 Welcome Interface.............................................. 47
Figure 35 Select the Directory of Oracle10.2.0.1 Version File .. 47
Figure 36 Installation Check Interface ................................. 48
Figure 37 Installation Interface........................................... 48
Figure 38 Prompt of Script Execution................................... 49
Figure 39 Execution of the Script ........................................ 50
Figure 40 Interface of Installation Completion....................... 50
Figure 41 Execute the Command <netca> .......................... 51
Figure 42 Interface for Creating the Listener Service ............. 52
Figure 43 Add Listener Program.......................................... 52
Figure 44 Interface for Setting the Name of the Listener Program
..................................................................................... 53
Figure 45 Protocol Selection Interface ................................. 53
Figure 46 TCP/IP Port Number Selection Interface ................. 54
Figure 47 Interface of Setting Another Listener ..................... 54
Figure 48 Listener Program Selection Interface ..................... 55
Figure 49 Listener Configuration Complete Interface.............. 55
Figure 50 Completion of Oracle Listener Configuration ........... 56
Figure 51 Execute <dbca>................................................ 56
Figure 52 Welcome Interface.............................................. 57
Figure 53 Create a database .............................................. 57
Figure 54 Set Database Templates ...................................... 58
Figure 55 Database Name.................................................. 58
Figure 56 Manage Grid Control ........................................... 59
Figure 57 Password Setting Interface .................................. 60
Figure 58 Storage Option Interface ..................................... 61
Figure 59 Interface for Setting [Database File Locations ......... 62
Figure 60 Recovery Interface ............................................. 63
Figure 61 database configuration ........................................ 64
Figure 62 Initialization Parameters Interface (Memory Tab) .... 64
Figure 63 All Initialization Parameters Dialog Box .................. 65
Figure 64 Display Advanced Parameters .............................. 66

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Figures

Figure 65 Initialization Parameters interface (Character Set Tab)


..................................................................................... 67
Figure 66 Database Storage ............................................... 68
Figure 67 Creation Option .................................................. 69
Figure 68 Confirmation of Database Creation........................ 70
Figure 69 Graphic Welcome Interface of Configuration for Oracle
..................................................................................... 73
Figure 70 Select To Delete The Database ............................. 73
Figure 71 Select The Database To Be Deleted ....................... 74
Figure 72 Confirmation Of Database Deletion........................ 74
Figure 73 Product Itinerary ................................................ 75
Figure 74 Confirmation Of Uninstalling Oracle ....................... 76
Figure 75 Language Selection Interface ............................... 82
Figure 76 Welcome Interface.............................................. 82
Figure 77 Please Select Product Module ............................... 83
Figure 78 Setup Item Selection Interface ............................. 83
Figure 79 Setup Path Interface ........................................... 84
Figure 80 Create Installation Directory ................................ 84
Figure 81 Install Information.............................................. 85
Figure 82 Copying Files Interface ........................................ 85
Figure 83 Interface for Database Server of OMC.................... 86
Figure 84 Set The Size of the Database ............................... 87
Figure 85 Database Installation of the OMC Server ................ 87
Figure 86 Set Virtual Machine Memory................................. 88
Figure 87 Set Running Environment .................................... 88
Figure 88 Server ID Configuration....................................... 89
Figure 89 Config the Environment of software....................... 90
Figure 90 Setup Is Finished................................................ 90
Figure 91 Select the Language ........................................... 91
Figure 92 Welcome Interface.............................................. 92
Figure 93 Select the Product Module.................................... 92
Figure 94 Select setup item ............................................... 93
Figure 95 Select the Installation Path .................................. 93
Figure 96 Install Information.............................................. 94
Figure 97 Copying Files ..................................................... 94
Figure 98 Choose Functions to be Installed........................... 95
Figure 99 Set the JVM Memory ........................................... 95

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Figure 100 Configure the Running Environment .................... 96


Figure 101 Client Environment Configuration ........................ 96
Figure 102 Installation Complete ........................................ 97
Figure 103 Execute the Command <console-linux.sh> .......... 98
Figure 104 Starting Process of the Control Console for UNMS.. 99
Figure 105 Starting Successful Interface of the OMC Server.... 99
Figure 106 Execute the command (./stop-linux.sh) ............. 101
Figure 107 Login Interface on the Client ............................ 102
Figure 108 AGW OMC Interface ........................................ 103

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Tables

Table 1 Chapter Summary ....................................................i


Table 2 Typographical Conventions ....................................... ii
Table 3 Mouse Operation Conventions .................................. iii
Table 4 Relationship between Software and Hardware..............3
Table 5 Hardware Requirements of Network Management Server
.......................................................................................3
Table 6 Software Requirements of Network Management Server4
Table 7 Hardware Requirements of Network Management Client 4
Table 8 Software Requirements of Network Management Client.5
Table 9 Installation Procedure of KLinuw................................8
Table 10 Installation Procedure of Database Oracle .................9
Table 11 Installation Procedure of OMC Client Software............9
Table 12 Naming Rules of ZXMBW AGW Network Management
Installation ...................................................................... 10
Table 13 Parameters on Partition Interface........................... 14
Table 14 Description of Partition Configuration...................... 15
Table 15 Description of Partition Options.............................. 16
Table 16 Parameters of OMC Database Server ...................... 86
Table 17 Parameters of the Login Interface ........................ 102

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Index

Address .... 3, 10, 97, 102, 105, OMC . 1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11,


106 19, 20, 21, 79, 80, 81, 84,
Database 4, 7, 8, 9, 25, 35, 36, 86, 87, 91, 97, 98, 99, 100,
44, 45, 58, 59, 61, 62, 67, 101, 102, 103, 107
68, 70, 73, 74, 83, 86, 87 RADIUS........................... 108
DBIO............................... 106 Server. 1, 3, 4, 7, 9, 23, 46, 79,
DHCP .............................. 106 81, 83, 86, 87, 88, 89, 91,
Interface 14, 21, 22, 36, 37, 38, 97, 98, 99, 100, 101, 102,
40, 42, 43, 47, 48, 50, 52, 106, 107
53, 54, 55, 57, 60, 61, 62, Session ........................... 108
63, 64, 73, 82, 83, 84, 85, Switch.36, 46, 49, 76, 105, 108
86, 92, 99, 102, 103, 106,
107, 108

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