The assurance of discontinuance executed by Kingsley Management Corp. with the NY attorney general's office after an investigation by the NY AG into the company's rent-to-own practices.
The assurance of discontinuance executed by Kingsley Management Corp. with the NY attorney general's office after an investigation by the NY AG into the company's rent-to-own practices.
The assurance of discontinuance executed by Kingsley Management Corp. with the NY attorney general's office after an investigation by the NY AG into the company's rent-to-own practices.
ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK
In the Matter of Assurance No__|% 01 2
Investigation by BARBARA D. UNDERWOOD,
Attorney General of the State of New York, of
KINGSLEY MANAGEMENT
CORPORATION, INC.
Respondent
ASSURANCE OF DISCONTINUANCE
‘The Office of the Attomey General of the State of New York (“OAG”) commenced an
investigation of Kingsley Management Corporation, Inc., (“Kingsley”) pursuant to the provisions
of Executive Law (“EL”) § 63(12), into potential violations of Real Property Law, and Landlord-
‘Tenant Common Law in connection with “Rent to Own Agreements” entered into since January
1, 2015 (the “Relevant Period”).
* For the purposes of this Assurance of Discontinuance, "Rent 0 Own,” “Lease to Option,” “Option to Purchase,” or
similar programs whereby tenants make a monthly rental payment toward the purchase of a rented manufactured
home, are referred to as “Option to Purchase Agreements." It is understood that Option to Purchase Agreements
may take various forms, including arrangements similar to installment loans, however, the essential features ofthe
‘option contract are the same; & tenant or prospective tenant of = mobile home park enters into an agreement with the
‘owner or operator of the park, or an entity related to the park owner or operator, whereby the tenant agrees torent a
‘home in the park and is given the right to purchase the home atthe end af a designated period of time. In all cases,
title tothe subject property does not transfer to the optionee unless and until the option is exercised atthe end of the
(4
Page 1 of 1SThis Assurance of Discontinuance (“Assurance”) contains the findings of the OAG’s
investigation and the relief agreed to by the OAG and Kingsley, whether acting through its,
respective directors, officers, employees, representatives, agents, affiliates, or subs
diaries, etc,
(collectively, the “Parties”)
OAG’s FINDINGS
1. Kingsley is a Utah corporation whose principal offices are located at 4956 N. 300 W..,
Suite 200, Provo, Utah 84604.
2. Kingsley owns and operates manufactured home parks in New York State.
3. Kingsley rents individual lots and manufactured homes to tenants at each of its
manufactured home parks,
4, Kingsley entered into Option to Purchase Agreements with certain tenants during the
Relevant Period,
5. Pursuant to an Option to Purchase Agreement, a tenant makes montily rental payments
toward the purchase of their rented manufactured home.
6. Option to Purchase programs afford tenants who may not otherwise have the opportunity,
due to poor credit history or limited financial means, to achieve ownership of
manufactured homes, Option to Purchase programs appeal to low-income individuals
who view such programs as a means to achieving home ownership.
7. After making timely rental payments for a defined period, an optionce has the exclusive
right to purchase the home for its agreed-upon purchase price.
(al!‘8, Until the optionee exercises the option to purchase, the parties are subject to the rights
and responsibilities of landlord and tenants who rent a manufactured home in a
‘manufactured home park as well as those agreed upon in the option contract.
Accordingly, title to the subject property does not transfer to the optionee unless and until
the option is exercised at the end of the term. Until the option is exercised, as a
‘manufactured home tenant, as such term is defined in Real Property law §233(a)(1), the
optionee is subject to summary eviction proceedings for late rent and default.
9. NYAG finds that certain Option to Purchase Agreements violate various provisions of the
Real Property Law §§ 233(m), 235-b, 235-c, General Obligations Law § 5-321 and
established tenant protections in so far as such agreements contain inconsistent provisions
that treat the optionee as both a tenant and an owner before title is transferred.
Specifically, the NYAG finds that the following provisions waive important tenant rights
and remedies:
a. An indemnification provision that purports to hold a manufactured home park
owner harmless against any and all damages, claims and penalties arising from injury to
the buyer/tenant, their families or guests occurring anywhere in the manufactured home
park violates Real Property Law §§ 233(m), 235-b, 235-c and General Obligations Law §
5-321, except for injury caused by buyer/tenant, their families or guests,
b. A provision that purports to make optionees responsible for all non-minor repairs,
restoration, extermination and maintenance to the leased premises before such time as,
title is transferred to the optionee violates Real Property Law §§ 233(m), 235-b and 235-
c. A provision that requires the buyer/tenant to make all monthly lease payments,
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