4.

1 DISCUSSION:

The experimental method and the data collected approximately accurate. This data
was then used to determine the voltage gain and voltage output of various op-amps.

For inverting amplifier, compute value for voltage output is -5V while measured value
is -4.88V. Compute value for voltage gain is -5V while measured value is -4.98V. If
R1 replace by 100kΩ, compute value for voltage output is -1V while measured value
is -0.98V. Compute value for voltage gain is -1V while measured value is -1.02V.

For non-inverting amplifier, compute value for voltage output is 6V while measured
value is 6.80V. Compute value for voltage gain is 6V while measured value is
6.018V. If R1 replace by 100kΩ, compute value for voltage output is 2V while
measured value is 2.27V. Compute value for voltage gain is 2V while measured
value is 1.974V.

For unity-gain follower amplifier, compute value for voltage input is 1V while
measured value is 0.98V. Compute value for voltage output is 1V while measured
value is 0.98V Compute value for voltage gain is 1V while measured value is 0.98V.

For summing amplifier, compute value for voltage output is -10V while measured
value is -10V. The result remain the same for voltage output if frequency change to
f=10kHz. If R1 replace by 100kΩ, compute value for voltage output is -2V while
measured value is -0.64V. The result remain the same for voltage output if frequency
change to f=10kHz.
4.0 RESULT:

Table1: Inverting Amplifier

Calculated Measured
Value Value
Vout/Vin -5V -4.98V
Vout -4.88V
Replace R1=100kΩ
Vout/Vin -5V -1.02V
Vout -0.98V

Figure 6 Input and Output Waveform for Inverting Amplifier

 Table2: Non-Inverting Amplifier

Calculated Measured
Value Value
Vout/Vin 6V 6.018V
Vout 6.80V
Replace R1=100kΩ
Vout/Vin 2V 1.974V
Vout 2.27V

Figure 7 Input and Output Waveform for Non-Inverting Amplifier

Table3: Unity-Gain follower

Theoritical Measured
Value Value
Vin 1V 0.98V
Vout 1V 0.98V
Vout/Vin 1V 1V

Table4: Summing Amplifier

Calculated Measured
Value Value
Vout/Vin -10V -10.1V
Vout -10V -10.1V
Replace R1=100kΩ
Vout/Vin -2V -0.64V
Vout -2V -0.64V