Design Consideration & Load Criteria

References & Codes

1 American Concrete Institute 318 (ACI 318-11 Code)
2 Uniform Building Code 1997
3 National Structural Code of the Philippines 2015, 7th Edition
4 American Institute of Steel Construction (9th Edition)
5 Structural Design Code Data Handbook (by Engracio P. de Gracia)
6 Fundamental of Reinforced Concrete Design (second edition by DIT Gillesena)
7 Fundamental of Structural Steel Design (second edition by DIT Gillesena)
8 Basic Fundamentals of Foundation Engineering (by Besavilla)
9 Design of Reinforced Concrete (third edition by Jack C. McCormack)
10 STAAD v8i SS6

General Loading Criteria

A. Dead Load
Floor Loads
Floor slab 150 mm 3.6 KPa

Foor finish 1 KPa

Ceiling 0.25 KPa
Mechanical/Electrical 0.1 KPa
Total Loads 1.35 KPa
Roof Loads
Ceiling 0.25 KPa
Mechanical / Electrical 0.1 KPa
solar panel & accessories 0 KPa
Roof sheets 0.45 KPa
pu panel - 6 in. thk 0 KPa
Purlins, Sag Rod & Tie Rod 0.45 KPa
Total Loads 1.25 KPa
Other Loads

4'' RC Wall 2.64 KPa

6'' RC Wall 3.6 KPa
ht. of wall opening of wall uniform load
4'' RC Wall 3m 20% 6.336 KN/m
6'' RC Wall 3.2 m 0% 11.52 KN/m

4'' RC Wall 2.8 m 20% 5.9136 KN/m

6'' RC Wall 2.8 m 0% 10.08 KN/m

Structural Concrete 24 KN/m3

Structural Steel 77 KN/m3

B. Live Load
Occupancy
Stairs / Hallway 4.8 KPa
Category IV-Standard Occupancy Structure
Office 2.4 KPa
Residential 1.9 KPa
Commercial 4.8 KPa
Storage 6 KPa
Roof
Building 0.6 Pa

Tibutary Area
C. Wind Load (this procedure is the same of NSCP 2015, 7th Edition)
Zone II
Exposure B

VELOCITY PRESSURE, qh
qh = 0.0000473 Kz Kzt V^2 Iw

where :
V = 200 KPH, Basic wind pressure,
Kz = 1 Velocity pressure coefficient
Kzt = 1 Topograhic factor, refer NSCP
Iw = 1 Importance factor
Occupancy = Category IV-Standard Occupancy Structure

DESIGN WIND PRESSURE

category = Low Rise Building

P = qh [(G*Cpf) - (G*Cpi)]^1.25

where :
Gcpi = Internal pressure coefficient
Gcpf = Exterior pressure coefficient

D. Earthquake Load (UBC 1997/NSCP 2001)

Include Accidental Load Na interpolation
Zone 0.4 2.00 2.800 5.00
Importance factor 1
Rw in X Direction 8.5 1.50 1.42 1.20
Rw in Z Direction 8.5
Soil Profile Type Sc Nv interpolation
distance from faultl ine 2.8 Km 2.00 2.800 5.00
Siesmic Sorce type A (7 < M < 8)
NA Factor 1.42 2.00 1.89 1.60
NV Factor 1.89
E. Materials
Concrete strength Mpa verify to the plan
20.5 Mpa verify to the plan
Reinforcing Bar 275 Mpa verify to the plan
Mpa verify to the plan
225 Mpa verify to the plan
Structural Steel 248 Mpa
Cold-Formed Steel 230 Mpa
Masonry Blocks 4.83 Mpa
Masonry Grout 13.8 Mpa

F. Allowable Bearing Capacity

Designed for gross allowable bearing capacity of _____Kpa at below ________m below NGL.
allowable bearing capacity 300 KPa (see soil analysis)
no footing should rest at the backfill materials

@ below natural ground line (NGL) 1.5 m