vcs TheWar Mlusteated w Vit
rounrence Eajted by Sir Jonn HammertonThe way of the Ware
WHAT ARE WE TO MAKE OF GORT’S DISPATCHES ?
Dee
fort's cagerty-awaited "Dispatches
overing the history of the” British
Expeditionary ‘Force from its landing at
‘Cherbourg tn September 1939 to ia, re.
fembarkation from Dunkirk at the cad ‘ot
ay 1940, have Sst een, ube’ No
aso ae given forthe delay in publication,
fori it clear why the present Moment has
been ‘chosen-—unless it be,_as some, have
Suggested thatthe contents of the Dapatches
Are calculnted to answer those crs of our
Imiitary effort who have been urging that'3
Second front should be opened nthe west
50-48 to relieve the pressure on our Ristan
Sieg the east “Certainly in his Dis
pasion the Ese Commanderia Chet
a st with a-candour that
is Telreshing.
ROM the fest Dispatch we learn that the
Frrec ting a entablchne of oa nat
battalion was not designed for continental
warfare, and. had called for’ modification,
ma are uch more detailed and
‘comprehensive in the. second Dispatch. "Ia
the opening paragraphs there is a reference
to serlous deficiencies in stocks. which could
‘ot be made good since it bad been decided
that the programme of shipments to France
had to be severely curtailed in February and
March, “On’the next page Lord. Gort tells
1s ofthe situation as regards equipment.
“1 had on several ocations called the atten
tion ‘of the War'Otee tothe shortage of aime
Erpaste of mani of whic tbe os
{n'Ffance mere ot nearly sg nou to pert
tthe 'rates of expentitre ahd dwar
ined opens eee Wa. The wan 8
ine ot he horse Rallay? Tale aaa
ie oe vise ieee Sh aetclenes
ssa ronaaeny sch oe keracn
dicts sgnal ign techtes
pectalecd veces St aly types id
‘Punter of smaller tens? 72
From later pages we Fearn that
work onthe lings of commenication
‘was hampered ‘by the shortage of
Iabour, "As the” battle developed
there. was a terrible deficiency” of
Rhter aircraft. "On May 23 the
BLE-F, was placed on half rations
and. the ammonition immediatly
available was only about 300 rounds
Der-gun, the prospect of receiving
‘any further" supply” being "remote,
Since communications with the coast
had been cut
Noruen grave deficiency —per-
AU Sips ol gave of alas
that wie the Germans, were em
loving at least tre armoured
Ei agi the ‘etsh ur
stmourea fret in thee of
recanted ony seven
ivistonals cavalry” regimens
Sauipped wih light taka "one
‘egiment of armoured car of ta
Siholte pater and two tushons
of inf tar the Tater, except
foc 33 Mark Il Links, bong arte
tach with one mache gua ost
We ad, "ue, "am armoured
The a aoe
eee ea eae
Scoreeeeaerne
ocaber agit: Ha Suatinery Oca
will be read with avid interest ty all who
‘went through "Dunkirk and lived to tll the
Tale, Some incident stand out from the terse,
Imatier-of-fact narrative, We can share Gort’
Surprise when ‘General Ironside, then Chie
(of the Imperial General Stuf, descended on
hhim at G:H.O. in the mide of the battle,
With instructions from the Cabinet that the
BEF. was to move southwards upon
‘Amiens, attacking all enemy forces encoun-
{ered fortunately, Ironside was swift 10
Appreciate that the atte as_ seen’ from
Wahagnies looked very different from what
it did’ when glimpsed from: Whitehall. "We
fan ride beside the C.in-. Yn his car a it
threads its slow and painful way through
the crowds of refugees who blocked every
oad and. path ("Scenes of misery were
Spergwiere, and the dies Of omen,
children and aged people was pitable™). We
fee him opening hs copy of Me. Churchill's
{elegram to M. Reynaud, the French Prime
Minister, demanding that "* French Com-
‘mander, in north and south, and. Belgian
G’QG. be piven most srngent orders 10
‘carey out the Weygand plan and “turn defeat
into wctory "and a day ltr rccvng the
Surprising iteligence that the French had
recaptured Péronne, Albert and Amiens.
can share hs fing wea, flowing
‘W Se eolapee ofthe Dlg Army’ of
his ele as en faced tha pe
fap 020 mies between Ypres aod the Se,
‘Bfoagh wich enemy stmotred foes might
fo each the Geach rom sic fhe
Bri Army was big evacuated and we
fan beat hm ping Cancel Blaha tat
foe the'sake of Pance the French Ary
te the Ali cause Oct Pour shuld
ordered tack Tom Le Srey, Tad,
Mis toops were otal 20 ted as se in
ings
a
“Fl Bits Ope: Cwm Cop
capable of moving . «°° Blanchard. was
‘tulurate, bur thelr pariag, we are told, Was
fot ‘unfiendly ; nor, let"it be noted, is
{bere the alee iniation nthe Dipetnes
‘ny reerimination agnnst King Leopo
‘The evacuation from Bunkirk was in pro-
{Hes before the Belgium capitulation
Then ther isthe lait scene when ** Major.
GeneralAlexander, with the Senior Naval
Giteer (Capiain W:G. Tennant, RUN), made
$ Tour ofthe beaches tnd harbour ia 2 nator
fat, and on ‘being satished that no Beish
{toops were left gn shore, they themselves
Jett for England.*” That'was at midnight
Oe, 2 the pst ve avs Pet of
Shins, "ereat "and. Small, hed’ succesfully
fakes Sack, across the Channel 211332 ht
ten and 13,053 casuatis of the BEF
{dition t0"112,$46 Allied troops.
GomeBEF. gotback England. For sieht
Tmowihs icy had teed fie navies ia
the mad: holding a tiny front beyond Lie
Then ati pan-on May TO had begun the eush
inte Belgium: "The next Gay they marched
inte Lowvain. They exchanged 2 few shots
with the enemy, bu since the German breaks
Trough st Sedan had let thelr on in the
they marched back again. Alter but 22
fate basing the campus was st
‘Once again the Germans had proved theie
supetionty., Lord Gort speaks admiingly
oftheir willingness to. accep risky thee
fiplttation of ery sucess tothe utero |
cemphasios the advantage which acres
{o the commandsr who Lnows how tt 10
fine to make Ume his terant and not
BS mater" Pym out ghd ade
perience: he deduces the ‘moral that an
SXpediionary force i ith to be used in a
is lt cat, mane canes
2 scale commensurate with the take
iSite be caled upon to ull
Swange, trey, that 50 bvious
icwot should Riveto be kara rom
{eters wet blood,
‘The gloomy oppressveness of the
sory if lightened time and again
by an instance of British pluck and
cece ain vel
‘Sind statver tte eneory.
flayed Thee vitae of aloes,
Fete Soorge and endaranc ox
‘which their corps and, regiments
hhave tong been famous,”
‘ene isan old saying that the
Mi ae the eat muitry
SPR nell be toe whens
‘our arms have been deiven,
Rerway, rane bd Belton,
reece and Crete, uney il
stand’ proudly to arms ready and
carer fon ate There another
fold saying that Britain loses every
Satle'save the last. Oflen History
has proved this true; we hope and
expert that it Will be proved. true
‘he same, wouldn't
.
not only the Tast battle but the bale
Before the lst?
E. Royston PixeThese Men Brought the B Out of the Inferess