Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Date: 16.03.2016
Revision: H
HYDRAULIC ACTIVE
MONO SPRING
DISC BRAKE
BSAK 300-MS30S-200
Siemens 2.3 MW
RELEASED
by christian.stevenson
Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
Table of contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS........................................................................................................... 1
1. GENERAL .................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 Who to contact ............................................................................................................. 3
1.2 Safety ........................................................................................................................... 3
1.3 Safety terms/symbols used in this manual .................................................................... 4
1.4 Original language ......................................................................................................... 4
1.5 Disclaimer..................................................................................................................... 4
1.6 Conversion factors ....................................................................................................... 5
1.7 Nameplate/serial numbers ............................................................................................ 5
1.8 How the brake works .................................................................................................... 6
1.9 Function ....................................................................................................................... 6
1.10 Transport ...................................................................................................................... 7
1.11 Connections ................................................................................................................. 7
1.12 Lubrication .................................................................................................................... 8
1.13 Storage......................................................................................................................... 8
1.14 Disposal ....................................................................................................................... 9
1.15 How to order spare parts .............................................................................................. 9
2. INSTALLATION ........................................................................................................... 10
2.1 Lifting and handling ...................................................................................................... 10
2.2 Cleaning the brake disc ................................................................................................ 10
2.3 Cleaning of the mounting surfaces ............................................................................... 10
2.4 Handling / mounting the brake pads ............................................................................. 10
2.5 Mounting the brake ....................................................................................................... 12
2.6 Inspecting the alignment of the brake ........................................................................... 14
2.7 Back-stop set ............................................................................................................... 14
2.8 Positioning system........................................................................................................ 14
2.9 Adjusting the positioning system .................................................................................. 15
2.10 Bleeding the calliper ..................................................................................................... 15
2.11 Installing the Indicator................................................................................................... 15
2.12 Bedding in .................................................................................................................... 16
2.13 Removing the brake ..................................................................................................... 16
3. MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................... 17
3.1 Pad worn signal ............................................................................................................ 17
3.2 Replacing the brake pads ............................................................................................. 17
3.3 Replacing other components ........................................................................................ 18
3.4 Dismantling the active calliper ...................................................................................... 18
3.5 Replacing the seals ...................................................................................................... 18
3.6 Lubrication of the brake ................................................................................................ 20
4. TROUBLE SHOOTING ................................................................................................ 21
APPENDIX A - DIMENSION DRAWING, BRAKE ................................................................... 23
APPENDIX B - ASSEMBLY DRAWING, BRAKE EXPLODED ............................................... 24
APPENDIX B - ASSEMBLY PARTS LIST, BRAKE ................................................................ 25
APPENDIX C - SPARE PARTS DRAWING, CALLIPER HALF EXPLODED........................... 27
APPENDIX C - SPARE PARTS DRAWING, CALLIPER HALF ............................................... 27
APPENDIX D - MOUNTING DRAWING .................................................................................. 30
APPENDIX E - SPARE PARTS DRAWING, PASSIVE CALIPER ........................................... 31
APPENDIX E - SPARE PARTS LIST, PASSIVE CALIPER ..................................................... 31
APPENDIX F - SPARE PARTS DRAWING, BASE PLATE ..................................................... 32
APPENDIX F - SPARE PARTS LIST, BASE PLATE ............................................................... 32
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
Table 1.1
Conversion factors The nameplate is positioned on the brake as
Length: per figure 1.2.
1 inch = 25.4 mm (millimetre)
NAMEPLATE FIGURE 1.2
1 mm = 0.0394 inch / SIGN
(millimetre)
Mass:
1 kg (kilogram) = 2.2046 lb (pound)
1 lb (pound) = 0.4536 kg (kilogram)
Force:
1 N = 0.2248 lbf.
(Newton) (pound force)
1 kN = 224.8089 lbf.
(kiloNewton) (pound force)
Pressure:
1 Bar = 0.1 MPa
(Mega Pascal)
1 Bar = 14.5038 PSI (pound per
square inch)
1 MPa (Mega = 1 N/mm² The information found in the name plate is:
Pascal) TYPE - The type is the brake type/brake
1 N/mm² = 145.038 PSI (pound per name.
square inch)
Torque: SERIAL NUMBER - The serial number is a
1 Nm (Newton = 0.7376 lbf.ft. unique number which identifies the brake.
meter) (pound foot)
1 lbf.ft. = 1.3557 Nm ITEM NO. - This is the item number of the
(pound foot) (Newton meter) brake.
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
1.8 How the brake works When moving too close towards the
mounting surface, the brake will touch the
The brake is designed to transfer a clamping
base plate preventing it from sliding freely.
force into a braking torque from the brake
In worst case this may cause damages to
calliper to a brake disc - either in order to
the brake / brake disc / hub / coupling and or
stop the rotation of the brake disc or for
mounting structure.
preventing it in rotating when stopped
When moving backwards from the mounting
(parking brake).
surface the forces / torque on the shafts and
base plate will increase resulting in reduced
The BSAK 300 Mono Spring is designed as
lifetime.
a hydraulically applied disc brake.
The clamping force increases when the
Check the mounting and dimension drawing
hydraulic pressure increases.
for exact dimensions, tolerances and
allowed movement.
The Mono Spring brake contains one piston
only - this is located inside the active calliper.
In order to allow the passive calliper to slide
correctly on the shafts it is necessary to use
FIGURE 1.3 flexible hydraulic hoses as a final part /
section of the connection when connecting
the pressure ports on the brake to the
hydraulic power unit.
1.9 Function
The BSAK 300 brake is designed as a
hydraulically applied disc brake.
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
1.10 Transport
When leaving the factory the brake is always
packed / wrapped to ensure maximum
security for the product during transport.
The weight of the brake is approx. 75kg
excluding brake pads.
IMPORTANT
If the brake is supplied with a positioning
system (optional) the bolts and springs (pos
on fig. 1.6) may already be mounted from
Pressure ports
the factory. This will be done to prevent the
The pressure ports are used to operate the
calliper to slide on the shafts during
brake. The connection at the lowest position
transport.
shall always be used as a pressure
connection when connecting the brake to the
hydraulic system.
The brake should always be bled from the
highest port when mounted.
The highest pressure connection can be
used if flushing is required.
Flushing is depending on the design of the
hydraulic system and may not be an option.
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
CAUTION
1.13 Storage
Never apply any pressure to the drain General minimum storage requirements are:
connection (7-C). All equipment containing hydraulic parts
Applying pressure could damage the seals incl. brakes must be stored indoors and
because the hydraulic oil / pressure then above +5°C to avoid condensation.
enter the chamber between the seal and the All electrical equipment must be stored
wiper and will blow off the wiper and most indoors, in dry, non-condensing conditions
likely destroy the seal. above +5°C
Equipment/boxes must not be in direct
contact with water/rain and must be stored
IMPORTANT under cover.
In order to allow the passive caliper to slide
correctly on the shafts it is necessary to use Brake(s), steel parts, hydraulic and electrical
flexible hydraulic hoses as a final part / parts shall be stored indoors within a
section of the connection when connecting temperature range of +5°C to +40°C.
the pressure ports on the brake to the Maintenance of the brake is needed for
hydraulic power unit. storage longer than 12 months. In order to
prevent the seals drying out and sticking to
1.12 Lubrication the piston, the brake piston must be
operated at full stroke at least 20 times every
Various types of hydraulic fluid can be used 12 months.
for brake operation.
When selecting the type of hydraulic oil The hydraulic unit must be stored indoors
please ensure that it is capable of operating within a temperature range of +5°C to
at the correct temperature range and please +40°C.
be aware that the reaction time/operating
time may vary dramatically depending on oil
type and temperature chosen.
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
The anti corrosive protection can normally The mounting of the calliper does NOT rely
easily be removed in two steps: on the shear capacity of the mounting bolts
but of the friction joint. This friction joint is
1) By using kerosene or similar for the initial created by the clean, dry, lubricant free
cleaning. surface machined to the correct surface
2) Using solvent cleaners to remove the finish and of the tension created by the
remaining dirt completely. mounting bolts.
Use a cleaning solvent for the final cleaning. The mounting surfaces for the base plate
Solvent cleaners could be clear methylated should be cleaned in the same way as the
or white spirits or isopropyl alcohol. brake disc - see section 2.2 - Cleaning the
brake disc.
Any residual oil or anti-corrosion preparation
will reduce the coefficient of friction greatly. WARNING
Solvent cleaners can be flammable,
WARNING poisonous and can cause burns.
Solvent cleaners can be flammable, Please follow the manufacturer’s instructions
poisonous and can cause burns. and see section 2.2 - Cleaning the brake
disc.
To avoid serious personal injury when you
use solvent cleaners, you must read the 2.4 Handling / mounting the brake
manufacturer’s instructions before using a pads
solvent cleaner, and then carefully follow Friction material is a very essential part of
these instructions. the brake system and the brake pads should
be handled carefully to avoid damages to the
Also follow these procedures: brake pads / friction material.
Wear protective eye protection. The brake pads should be kept as clean as
Wear clothing that protects your skin. possible - be careful to protect the pads from
Work in a well-ventilated areas. grease and oil. Even a small amount of oil
can reduce the friction coefficient
Always follow local rules and regulations for / considerably.
when working with solvents.
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
FIGURE 2.5
NOTE
The pad holder on the active calliper is
higher / larger than the one on the passive
calliper. This is because the brake pad on
the passive calliper does not move whereas
the brake pad in the active calliper moves
the full distance.
FIGURE 2.4
Pad retraction
spring & bolt O-RING & YELLOW TAPE
2.5.2 The brake may have O-ring (8-B) mounted FIGURE 2.6
on each shaft between the base plate and
the passive calliper. They are only mounted
for avoiding damages during transport and
must be removed before usage of the brake.
These O-rings are split and are marked with
a piece of yellow tape.
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pads from grease and oil, see section 2.4 - GENERAL FIGURE FIGURE 2.8
Handling / mounting the brake pads.
NOTE
If the brake has been tipped backwards /
pivoted it may be possible to mount the
brake pads and pad retraction springs
without having to remove the brake pad
holders.
Please note that the piston has to be fully
lifted in order to mount the pads.
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IMPORTANT
The axial movement of the brake disc must
not exceed 0.3mm - see mounting drawing.
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FIGURE 2.15
2.11 Installing the Indicator
The brake can be mounted with a pad worn
indicator.
If the positioning system is mounted the Remove the plug (1/2” BSP) and fit the
springs will push the passive calliper towards indicator.
the base plate and the air gap will be located
on the passive side only. FIGURE 2.17
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The coefficient of friction may drop by 2.13.3 The brake can now be removed safely by
approx. 20% when not bedded in. removing the 4 mounting bolts going through
the base plate (M20).
This can be done by making a series of load-
tests with increasing load or speed until
sufficient coefficient of friction is achieved.
If the brake disc is new the time of bedding
in will be longer because the disc also has to
be bedded in. Always use new pads with a
new disc. Never use used pads with a new
disc.
Organic pads:
Organic pads can normally be bedded in by
driving the disc through the pads with a
minimum of 25% of the rated clamping force
applied, or if that is not possible by making a
series of activations with increased load or
increased speed.
Sinter-metal pads:
The bedding in process for sinter-metal pads
is the same as for organic pads, but with a
slightly higher clamping force when bedding
in - approx. 40% of the rated clamping force
applied.
Example:
25% of clamping force needed
25% of the operating pressure of 11.5MPa =
2.88MPa (29 bar)
The hydraulic pressure of 29 bar should be
applied during bedding in.
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
Pad retraction
3. Maintenance spring & bolt
FIGURE 3.1
Be careful to protect the pads from grease 3.2.4 Remove the brake pads by sliding them
and oil. Even a small amount of oil can sideways out of the brake.
reduce the friction coefficient considerably.
3.2.5 Slide the brake pads into position and mount
See section 2.4 - Handling / mounting the the brake pad holders (4-C) and the two
brake pads for proper handling of the brake bolts M12 (5-C) in each again.
pads.
GENERAL FIGURE FIGURE 3.3
3.2.1 Remove the indicator if fitted.
WARNING
Under no circumstance place your fingers
between the brake pad and the brake disc.
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
IMPORTANT
Please note that the sealing solution / design
can vary over time. The actual seals of a
3.3.1 Either remove the brake completely brake can therefore vary from the
according to section 2.13 - Removing the replacement seal kit supplied.
brake by removing the M20 mounting bolts
(4pcs) or remove the active calliper only by All sealing solutions used are fully
removing the M20 (9-B) mounting bolts interchangeable and backwards compatible.
instead. For specific details on the different seal
types and how they should be mounted -
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
please see the Spare part drawing - Open the new seal kit and place the seals on
Appendix C for details. the table in correct order.
As of November 2007 the wiper has been to Mount the new seal (11-C) and O-ring (12-
a version that can withstand higher C) and the wiper (13-C) and O-ring (14-C).
temperatures. The dust lip of the wiper must be facing
outwards and the o-ring must be facing the
front of the brake.
IMPORTANT
Ensure that there is no pressure on the For easing the mounting of the wiper it
calliper. should squeeze in a kidney style - see figure
3.6.
3.5.1 Remove the piston by hand.
FIGURE 3.6
IMPORTANT
Handle the piston carefully. A scratched
piston can immediately destroy the new
seals.
IMPORTANT CAUTION
Section 3.5.3 is valid for the replacing Only use your fingers to squeeze out any
current (new) type seal kit (after December kinks. Be very careful with the edges on the
2007). piston as rod seals are quite sensitive.
For replacement of the old type seals (before
December 2007) to new type see section
3.5.4. IMPORTANT
Section 3.5.4 is valid for the old type seal kit
3.5.3 Remove the wiper (13-C) (and o-ring 14-C if (before December 2007) only.
present) and the seal (12-C & 11-C). It is highly recommended to replace old type
seal kits with the new type.
FIGURE 3.5
3.5.4 Remove the wiper (13) and the seal (12) and
O-ring (11) as per figure 3.7.
FIGURE 3.7
12
11
13
Use a screwdriver to lever the seal, and the
wiper out of the grooving.
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Mount the new seals (11-C, 12-C) and the 3.6 Lubrication of the brake
wiper (13-C) and O-ring (14-C). The dust lip Lubrication is only necessary after
of the wiper must be facing outwards - see dismantling the active calliper for internal
figure 3.5. maintenance / replacement of the spring
For easing the mounting of the wiper it package.
should squeeze in a kidney style - see figure When replacing the spring package, every
3.6. single cup spring must be greased.
IMPORTANT
The following sections are valid for the all
seal kit versions.
Table 3.1
Mounting bolts for calliper half
Bolt size Torque
Lubricated MoS2 Dry
M20 10.9 430 Nm 510 Nm
“Lubricated” is based on Molykote - MoS2
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
4. Trouble shooting
Fault Cause Action
The brake applies slowly. Air in the hydraulic system. Bleed system at highest point
and at brake.
Abnormal throttling in the Check that all valves are in the
hydraulic system or correct position.
valve in wrong position.
Abnormal throttling in the Clean and check pipes, hoses
hydraulic system caused by dirt. and valves.
The hydraulic oil in pressure lines Check that the oil is the
between brake and tank has too recommended grade and the
high viscosity (too thick). temperature is not too cold.
Long braking time or long Load too heavy or speed too high. Check the load and speed values.
braking distance or
insufficient braking force.
Oil, paint or grease on brake disc Clean the brake disk - see section
or brake pad. 2.2.
Replace or clean the brake pad -
see section.
Uneven wear on pad. The brake is incorrectly aligned. Check the alignment and that the
passive calliper can float on the
shafts.
Positioning system not adjusted Adjust positioning system.
correctly (if mounted).
Excessive disc throw or shaft Replace the brake disc and check
Deflection. the shaft deflection.
Abnormally heavy wear on Increased brake utilisation. Check that the load speed and
pad. frequency do values.
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SVENDBORG BRAKES
CONFIDENTIAL
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SVENDBORG BRAKES
CONFIDENTIAL
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SVENDBORG BRAKES
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SVENDBORG BRAKES
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ed
eas
Rel
CONFIDENTIAL
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ed
eas
Rel
SVENDBORG BRAKES
CONFIDENTIAL
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ed
eas
Rel
CONFIDENTIAL
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Installation and Maintenance Manual - BSAK 300-MS30S-200
Name: DEB-0300-027
Adjusting
1) Adjust the brake to the desired air gap (standard is 1mm)
2) Mount the spacers (5) and the springs (4) on both shafts (if not done already)
3) Mount the nut (2) on bolt (1). Nut must be at the head of the bolt (1)
4) Mount the bolts (1) with nuts (2) and washer (3) in both threaded holes in passive calliper
5) Adjust the calliper to an air gap of 0.5mm (half of the air gap) on each side of the disc,
by turning the bolts (1) - secure the bolt with nut (2). Repeat for both bolts.
Spareparts
490 2122-801 (Standard version)
www.svendborg-brakes.com
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Name: DEB-INDI-018
www.svendborg-brakes.com
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Name: DEB-0300-043
BRAKING TORQUE
The braking torque MB is calculated from following formulas:
Where:
(D 0,13)
ΜΒ a FΒ Ο [Nm] a is the number of callipers acting on the disc
2 FB is the braking force according to table above [N]
DO is the disc outer diameter [m]
FΒ FC 2 [N] FC A P 10 [N] FC is the clamping force [N]
A [cm2], P [bar] and µ see values below
The actual braking torque may vary, depending on friction coefficient.
www.svendborg-brakes.com
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Name: DEB-DIVE-005
The general temperature range for our standard ranges of products using hydraulic oil are -20°C to +60°C (-4°F to
+140°F) however the BSAK and BSAB brake series are generally approved for lower temperatures.
These are approved for usage at -40°C in wind turbines and for -30°C in other applications.
When quick brake reaction times are critical and operating at temperatures below 0°C (+32°F) it is recommended to use
the oil types listed in the Cold section as these types provides the most constant reaction times.
Extreme temperature applications may require special options. Please contact Svendborg Brakes.
Viscosity
Recommended viscosity range: 20-200 cSt at working temperature. Generally Svendborg Brakes systems are designed
to allow higher viscosity in short periods.
Filtration
The oil in a hydraulic system and the oil added to the hydraulic system must always be filtered. The level of cleanliness
in a hydraulic system is an important factor to the lifetime of the system.
When refilling the hydraulic tank, it is stipulated that the oil added to the system is filtered through a 10-micron purity off-
line filter unit to the classes listed below.
The hydraulic system, supplied by Svendborg Brakes, has a build-in oil filter with a standard 10-micron purity filter. To
maintain a reliable system it is recommend that only hydraulic oil of the following classes of purity is used: NAS 1638,
Class 8, or ISO 4406, Class 19/17/14.
It is recommended that the filter is changed at a minimum, once every six months or more often depending on the level
of exposure to contamination.
Seal material
Brakes from Svendborg Brakes are normally supplied with PUR-seals (PolyURethane).
PTFE (PolyTetraFlourEthylene) seals can be delivered on request for most of the brake types.
Note: the BSFG 400 brake series are supplied with NBR rubber fabric seals (acrylNitrile Butadiene Rubber).
www.svendborg-brakes.com
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Seal kit
Seal kit (-35°C/+200°C) 490-3427-802
Positioning system
Positioning system - standard 490-2122-801
Ø32 Fig.C
Ø32
87 (97 with adaptor (fig D))
+ min 15mm to remove plug
+ min 15mm to remove plug
Indicators
Mechanical indicators Fig.D
57
87
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