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Kransysteme

Installation, Operation and Maintenance Instructions

for

ABUS – Wire rope hoist Model Type Overload protection


device type

 D 2/1
 DB 4/1  LIS–SE
Size GM 7000  DQA 6/1  LIS–SV
 Z 4/2  LIS–AV
 ZB 6/2
8/2

Serial No. _______________

Manufacturer
Stand : 16. August 2001

ABUS Kransysteme GmbH Tel. ##49 2261 / 37–0


Sonnenweg 1 Fax. ##49 2261 / 37247
D – 51647 Gummersbach

This document may not be reproduced or given to third parties and its content must not be divulged or used for other purposes without the prior written permission of ABUS. You will be liable to
pay compensation for any breach of this provision. All patent and registered design rights reserved.
AN 17360
A 516.GB

These installation, operation and maintenance instructions are intended for use in an English–
speaking country by English–speaking specialist personnel.
Explanations concerning type designationas

GM 7320 H6 – 20 1. 41. 081. D 280

track wheel diameter


trolley; type: D, DB, DQA; Z, ZB
model generation
hook path (m)
rope reeving 4/1
motive power unit group 1 Am
rope speed (m/min)
type of motor
load capacity (kg x 10–2)
model size
line of products

Model D Model Z

Page 2 Data : 16.08.2001


Contents
1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 3.3.4 Weights and Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . 16

1.1 General Notes on Hazards . . . . . . . . . 5 3.3.5 Tightening torques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

1.2 Use for the Intended Purpose . . . . . . 5


1.3 Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 4 Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
1.4 Other Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
4.1 Preparations for Assembly . . . . . . . . . 26
4.1.1 Storage and interruption of operation 26
2 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.2 Assembly Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

2.1 General Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.2.1 Mecanical installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26


2.1.1 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.2.2 Electrical installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

2.2 Safety Instructions for the User . . . . . 6

5 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3 Description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5.1 Electrical Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

3.1 Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5.2 Checking the Direction of


Rotation of Motors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.1.1 Trolley frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
5.3 Inspection and Testing
3.1.2 Hoist motor with brake . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 (Responsibilities of the operator) . . . . 27
3.1.3 Hoisting gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 5.3.1 Inspection Before
3.1.4 Rope drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Initial Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
3.1.5 Limit of lift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 5.3.2 Inspections Following
Major Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.1.6 Overload protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
5.3.3 Scheduled Inspections . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.1.7 Trolley travelling gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2 Electrical equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.3 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.3.1 Sound Emissions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6.1 Before Starting Work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
3.3.2 Lubricants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 6.2 Normal Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
3.3.3 Electrical Data of Motors . . . . . . . . . . . 12 6.2.1 Other Operating Conditions . . . . . . . . 29

A 516.GB Page 3
7 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 7.6.3 Dismounting the brake
bearing plate and the brake . . . . . . . . 48
7.1 Classification of the gears . . . . . . . . . . 30
7.6.4 Mounting the brake
7.2 Action to Ensure bearing plate and the brake . . . . . . . . 48
Safe Operating Periods . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
7.7 Trolley brakes AZF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
7.2.1 Declaration of
Theoretical Service Life D . . . . . . . . . . 31 7.7.1 Adjustment of the air–gap . . . . . . . . . . 48

7.2.2 Records of Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 7.7.2 Dismounting the brake . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

7.2.3 Assessment of Safe 7.7.3 Installation of the brake . . . . . . . . . . . . 49


Working Period (S.W.P.) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 7.7.4 Replacement of brake rotor,
anchor disk and friction plate . . . . . . . 49
7.2.4 Action to Be Taken on Reaching
Theoretical Service Life D . . . . . . . . . . 31 7.8 Changing Lubricant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.3 Maintenance Schedule . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 7.9 Problems, Causes and Remedies . . . 50
7.3.1 Rope wedge protrusion, 7.10 Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
spacing to the rope clamp . . . . . . . . . 33
7.4 Wire rope and rope guide . . . . . . . . . . 33
7.4.1 Maturity for discarding . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
8 Disposal, Decommissioning 52
7.4.2 Reeving 2/1 – D(B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
7.4.3 Reeving 4/1 – D(B), DQA . . . . . . . . . . 36 9 Adjustment instruction
7.4.4 Reeving 6/1 – D(B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 hoist limit switch . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.4.5 Reeving 4/2 and 8/2 – D(B) . . . . . . . . 40 9.1 Hoist limit switch GPK 75.3–1
with 3 switch points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.4.6 Reeving 4/2, 6/2 and 8/2 –Z(B) . . . . . 42
9.1.1 Adjustment instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.4.7 Twist inhibitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
9.1.2 Adjust switch points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.5 Hoisting gear brake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
9.2 Adjustment instruction hoist
7.5.1 Adjustment of the air–gap . . . . . . . . . . 45 limit switch GP with option
7.5.2 Dismounting the brake . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 “operating limit switch”
with 4 switch points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.5.3 Installation of the brake . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
9.2.1 Adjustment instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.5.4 Replacement of Brake
Rotor and Anchor Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 9.2.2 Adjust switch points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

7.5.5 Emergency Lowering of Load . . . . . . 47


7.6 Trolley brakes AZP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 10 Declaration of Conformity . . 58
7.6.1 Adjustment of the air gap . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.6.2 Replacing the brake lifter wing
with brake lining and the anchor disk 47 11 Lubricants table . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Page 4 Data : 16.08.2001


1 General
1.1 General Notes on Hazards
Except for products designed solely for operation by In connection with the movement of components,
human agency, the product is designed for operation squeeze and shear points may occur on the equipment
on industrial power systems. When the product is in and between the equipment and its surroundings. You
operation, there will be hazardous exposed live compo- must therefore always keep sufficient safety distance
nents and hazardous rotating or moving components from moving or rotating components to prevent parts of
inside the product. the body, clothes or your hair from being caught in the
equipment.
Contact with concentrated acids or caustic solutions
may result in damage to plastic components or the cor- Extreme heat (e.g. during welding), sparking as a result
rosion of metal parts; any parts affected by such dam- of the use of detergents or open flames in the vicinity of
age or corrosion must be replaced in good time. components which are combustible or may be de-
formed by heat (e.g. wood, plastics, oil, grease, electri-
cal systems or wiring) must be avoided. Otherwise,
Severe personal injury or damage to property may
there may be a risk of fire resulting in the development
occur as a result of
of toxic fumes or damage to insulation or parts of the
- the forbidden removal of covers
equipment.
- improper use
- incorrect operation
- inadequate repair and maintenance.
1.2 Use for the Intended Purpose
Failure to comply with the safety instructions given in The system described in this document is fit for the
this Manual may lead to injury or even to fatal acci- carrying and lifting of loads subject to the maximum
dents. load capacity and the FEM or load group for which it
has been designed. Load capacity, FEM group and
The product may present hazards to life and limb if it is load group are indicated in the data sheet or test book
operated other than for the intended purpose or by of each product.
non–trained or inadequately trained personnel.
”Use for the intended purpose” also includes strict
compliance with the installation, operating and main-
The operator of the product must ensure that operation
tenance instructions.
and maintenance personnel are instructed in good
time before starting work with or on the product.
Among other things, equipment is not considered to
have been used for the intended purpose if
Because of the risk of injury due to clothes or parts of
- the maximum admissible load capacity is ex-
the body catching on or being drawn into the equip-
ceeded,
ment, personnel working with the product must not
- loads are pulled diagonally,
wear any loose clothing, unprotected long hair or jewel-
- loads are torn away, dragged or pulled,
lery. Rings (!) must not be worn when working with the
- it is used to catch falling loads,
product!
- it is used to lift persons with or without loads.
- inching operation
Persons under the influence of alcohol, drugs or medi- - reversing operation (operation of opposite direc-
cines impairing their reactions must not perform any tion when system is in motion)
work on or with the product. - intentional operation against emergency end stops
(See also Section 2.2 ”Safety Instructions for Users”.)
The product must not be operated in hazardous atmos-
pheres except where the product has been specifically
designed for such use.
1.3 Warranty
ABUS will assume no liability for any damage to the
During operation: crane or hoist resulting from operation abnormal or
Compliance with all the precautions required by this work performed improperly or by unauthorized person-
manual before, during and after commissioning and all nel or for claims by third parties.
the general safety requirements, especially those con- Caution !
cerning operational safety and accident prevention, is If you modify any components under your
essential. Failure to comply with these precautions and own responsibility, assemble components
requirements may lead to personal injury or even fatal other than in accordance with the installation
accidents. instructions and/or plans or use any compo-
nents other than genuine ABUS compo-
The use of non–approved or unsuitable tools or auxili- nents, ABUS will be released from any war-
ary equipment may result in injury. ranty obligations for the entire equipment.

A 516.GB Page 5
For the safe and reliable operation of the product and 1.4 Other Notes
for the retention of warranty rights, it is essential to use
The declaration of conformity / manufacturer’s
genuine ABUS parts when you need spare parts.
declaration you’ll find in section 10..
Safe operation is only possible within the service life
The year of manufacture is stated in the data
stated if the crane/hoist is operated within its rating and
sheet in the test book.
the installation, operation and maintenance instruc-
tions are followed. You will find the hoist class, load
group and FEM group of your crane/hoist in the test The product will only continue to perform reliably to
book or data sheet for the product concerned. your satisfaction in the long term if it is operated, main-
Notes on the theoretical service life of the hoist are tained and repaired by persons assigned to these
given in the appropriate installation, operation and tasks by the operator. Such persons must be familiar
maintenance instructions. with the installation, operation and maintenance in-
ABUS products must be maintained and repaired only structions and the applicable safety regulations and
by trained, authorized, specialist personnel. accident prevention regulations.
It is recommended that repair and mainten-
ance work should be carried out by the ABUS The operating instructions must be available to the per-
service department. sonnel responsible for repair and maintenance work at
all times.

ABUS–products are largely maintenance–free.

The little maintenance work which is required must be


performed in accordance with the operating instruc-
tions and the maintenance schedule.

If you wish, maintenance work can be performed by the


ABUS service department.
_________________________________

2 Safety
2.1 General Notes VBG 8 Accident prevention regulations
for winches, hoists and traction
The installation, operation and maintenance instruc-
systems
tions must always be stored near the ABUS travelling
VBG 9 Accident prevention regulations
crane and must be available to operating personnel at
for cranes
all times.
VBG 9a Accident prevention regulations
for load carrying systems
Operating, maintenance and repair personnel must ZH 1/27 Principles for the testing of cranes
have read and understood the operating instructions and the codes and standards referred to in these docu-
before starting work. ments.
The organization operating an ABUS crane is respon-
sible for supervising operating personnel to ensure that 2.2 Safety Instructions for the
travelling cranes are properly operated. User
Caution !
For safe working, it is absolutely essential for
operation and maintenance personnel to re-
ceive thorough instruction in the require-
2.1.1 Requirements ments of this Installation, Operation and
ABUS products manufactures and tested and must be Maintenance Manual.
operated in accordance with the requirements of Euro- Release all locking devices before starting work.
pean and German codes, standards and regulations. Switch off the crane switch in hazardous situations.
The following codes, standards and regulations are ap- At the end of a day’s work, put the load suspension de-
plicable and must be observed by the operator: vices such as grab or magnet on the ground, pull up the
empty hook, and home the crane. Any locks which are
98/37/EC Machinery Directive available must be operated and the crane switch must
DIN EN 292 Safety of Machines be switched off.
DIN 15018 Cranes: Principles for Steel Struc- All accident prevention regulations and regulations is-
tures sued by local authorities, especially the operating in-
DIN 15020 Basic Principles for Rope Drives structions for cranes indicated on the respective plate
EN 60204 Part 32 Electrical equipment of machines; have to be adhered to when operating or attending to
requirements for hoists the crane.

Page 6 Data : 16.08.2001


The instruction plate has to be affixed in a position 7. The crane operator must notify the responsible
where it is clearly visible to the crane operator at any supervisor –and at the end of his shift also the relief
time. operator – of any defect detected on the crane.
The Federal Republic of Germany therefore requires 8. Controlling equipment must only be operated from
the application of UVV (Accident Prevention Regula- operating stands
tions) (VBG 9) for ”Cranes”; any other country or region 9. The crane operator has to make sure that
must observe the following instructions for the user of 1. before releasing power supply to the drive units,
ABUS–crane installations and ABUS–trolleys running all control units are in switch–off or neutral position
on rails. 2. before leaving the operating stand all controlling
These notes mainly consist of excerpts from the Ger- units have been put back to switch–off or neutral
man Accident Prevention Regulations, VBG 8, for position and energy supply has been stopped.
”Winches, hoisting and pulling devices”, article IV 10. In the event of storm or when finishing work, the
”operation” (as amended on 01.04.90), and VBG 9 crane operator must make sure that cranes ex-
”cranes”, article IV ”operation” (as amended on posed to wind are properly secured by means of
01.04.83). locking devices.
The term ”crane” which will be used in the text below, For cranes in outdoor service, see attachment A
also stands for trolleys running on rails. ”Crane oper- 258.GB.
ator” is the person operating the crane whereas ”crane 11. If the crane operator cannot observe the load in all
attendant” means the person responsible for the main- crane movements or if in the case of no–load oper-
tenance of the crane or the trolley. ation he cannot keep an eye on the load suspen-
If the operator or operating establishment of cranes sion device, he may only operate the crane by fol-
have to abide to existing national regulations, the fol- lowing the instructions of a second person. This
lowing notes shall remain valid insofar as they do not does not apply to program–controlled cranes.
expressly conflict with these national regulations. 12. If need be, the crane operator must give warning
1. Before the initial start–up of a crane or before re- signals.
operation after major modification have been ef- 13. The load must not be lifted over passenger areas
fected, cranes must be inspected by an expert unless detachment or falling of the load or of parts
commissioned by the contractor. of the load from the load suspension device are ex-
2. Cranes must be inspected by an expert commis- cluded.
sioned by the contractor at least once a year and if 14. To move a manually slung load the crane operator
need be, more frequently, depending on their oper- must wait until the corresponding signal has been
ating conditions and the conditions within the fac- given of the signalman, of a guard posted on or
tory. near the (crane) installation or by a competent per-
(See Section 5.3.3 ”Scheduled Inspections”.) son who had been appointed by the contractor. In-
3. Results of such inspections must be put down in sofar as the communication with the crane operator
writing. requires the use of signals, the latter have to be
4. The following groups of persons may be employed previously agreed upon between the crane oper-
as crane operators or crane attendants: ator and such competent person.
1. persons who have completed their 18th year of 15. As long as the load is suspended from the hook, the
age. crane operator must keep the controlling unit within
2. persons who are physically and mentally suited easy reach.
to those activities 16. Regular crane operations approaching the final
3. persons who have been instructed in the oper- position which is limited by an emergency stop de-
ation and maintenance of a crane and who were vice are only admissible if an additional stopping
able to furnish proof of their qualifications to the device is series connected.
company. With program–controlled cranes all working and
4. persons who can be expected to reliably fulfill the traffic areas must be safeguarded in such a way
tasks assigned to them. that the crane in motion or any falling object do not
These persons are required to have been ap- cause damage to persons or objects.
pointed crane operators or attendants by the es- 17. Crane loads may not exceed the admissible maxi-
tablishment. mum weight.
5. Before starting daily work, the crane operator must 18. The contractor has to make sure that when placing
check on the performance of the brakes and objects to be lifted near the crane there is a safe dis-
emergency stop devices and see whether he can tance of at least 0,5 m between the external mov-
detect any defect on the crane. able parts of the crane and these objects.
The crane operator must proceed with great care 19. (1) In the event of an overlap of the working ranges
regardless of the existence of safety devices. These of several cranes, the contractor or his agent must
devices are to provide the necessary safety in the previously set up a work schedule and create all the
event of operator’s mistakes. conditions for a trouble–free communication be-
6. The crane operator must stop crane operation as tween the crane operators.
soon as any defect jeopardizing operating safety (2) If one load has to be jointly lifted by several
becomes apparent. cranes, the contractor or his agent must previously

A 516.GB Page 7
set up the corresponding work schedule and the hoisting rope or chain; hoisting ropes or chains or
procedure be carried out under the supervision of a such like shall not be bent or pulled over sharp
person appointed by the contractor. edges .
20. Maintenance work must only be carried out after 25.
the crane has been switched off. Any maintenance It is prohibited to drag or to pull the load
work that cannot be carried out from the ground sideways or to move vehicles with the
must be effected from working stands or platforms . load or the load suspension devices.
When carrying out maintenance or repair work at
the crane, the crane must be unloaded and the
mains or isolating switch (protected against un- Caution !
authorized switching) be switched off. Each of The crane must not be used for breaking
these switches can be provided with several pad- loose loads, pulling, dragging, or trans-
locks. This enables each person working on the versely pulling loads since this could re-
crane to lock and secure the crane against unauth- sult in overloading.
orized switching–on by means of his own padlock. Loads that have got stuck must only be pulled off by
For the maintenance of and repair work at cranes cranes equipped with overload protection.
with no servicing platform a stationary or movable 26. After repair or maintenance work or after any work
working platform must be available. carried out in the crane travelling area, crane oper-
21. (1) For repair and maintenance work on cranes and ation shall only be started if the contractor or his
in the crane travelling area the contractor or his agent have consented to do so. Before releasing a
agent must see to and supervise the following crane for operation, the contractor or his agent
safety measures must make sure that
1. The crane must be switched off and safe- 1. the aforementioned jobs have been completed
guarded against erroneous or unauthorised reclos- 2. conditions for a safe operation of the whole
ing. crane have been restored
2. If there is any risk of objects falling down, the risk 3. all persons having participated in such work
area underneath the crane must be shut off or by have left the crane.
posting guards to the site. 27. When operating additional crane equipment
3. The crane must be safeguarded against colli- and/or accoutrements, the corresponding special
sion with other cranes by means of rail stoppers or instructions may have to be followed. If additional
by stationing guards on the crane in motion. appliances and accoutrements are subsequently
4. The crane operators of adjoining cranes, if need installed on the crane, it is the responsibility of the
be also the ones of adjoining craneways, must be establishment <contractor> operating the crane
informed about the kind and location of operations. to check whether such additional equipment is ad-
This applies as well to the relief in the case of shift missible and suited for the crane installation.
change–over. 28. When using a lifting beam, it is essential to ensure
(2) If the aforementioned safety measures have not that the beam is not pulled under the main girder.
been taken properly or were not arranged for on The limit switches must be set in accordance with
operational grounds or turn out to be insufficient, the new conditions.
the contractor or his agent must arrange for differ- Caution !
ent or supplementary measures to be taken and Otherwise, there is a risk of rope break-
supervise the execution thereof. age and accidents.
22. (1) Unauthorized persons are not allowed to walk
onto a crane. Make sure the control devices operate correctly when
(2) Cranes which are being operated by a crane starting the crane or working at the main current supply
operator shall only be entered or left with the con- cables; wrongly connected wires will disturb operation
sent of the crane operator or when the crane has and create the danger of accident.
come to a standstill.
23. It is strictly prohibited to carry passengers together The operator must ensure that the workplace is ad-
with the load or by means of the load suspension equately lit
devices.
24. The load may not be directly slung by means of the

Page 8 Data : 16.08.2001


3 Description
3.1 Components The bolts must not be tightened using power drills and
the ”angle of rotation” method must not be used.
After they have been tightened using the correct torque
value, the main girder connection bolts may be loos-
3.1.1 Trolley frame ened and tightened again in the course of assembly.
ABUS Series D, DB, DQA, Z and ZB electric wire rope However, if the crane is dismantled after some time in
hoists are equipped with a trolley frame made from service, new bolts of the same quality must be used
welded steel sections or sheets. when it is reassembled; the old bolts must be
The connection between the main girder and the trolley scrapped.
track girder is jointed to ensure that all four wheels are
evenly loaded when the hoist is not loaded. In the case of larger bolt patterns, the bolts must be
tightened alternately up to about 60 % of the specified
In the case of type DQA, the connection between the torque value and then tightened to the full value in a
main girder and the end carriage is articulated on one second step. The screws at the ends of the connection
side and bolted on the other side. assembly must be tightened to the full torque last.

3.1.2 Hoist motor with brake


The hoisting gear is driven by a 12 pole, dual speed
squirrel cage motor with integral D.C. restified mag-
netic disc brake. Insulation class F, protection type IP
54. Due to the pole changing there is a standard preci-
Fig. 1 sion hoisting speed in the ratio of approx. 1:6 or approx.
1:10 to the main hoisting speed. The asbestos–free
The contact surfaces on the trolley track girders and the brake lining achieves a service life of approx. 1x106
main girder connection plates (4) must be free from shiftings.
rust, dust, oil, paint and other foreign matter. The con-
tact surfaces are marked *** in Figure 1.
3.1.3 Hoisting gear
The bolted joint consists of the following components:
The transmission of the motor speed to the rope drum
(1) Hexagon bolt M 20
is effected through the spur gear in a light alloy casing.
Material 10.9 DIN 6914
The helical gear wheels are hardened and polished or
(2) Washer HV 21
shaved and run in a closed oil bath with lifetime lubrica-
Material C 45 DIN 6916
tion.
(3) Hexagon nut M 20
Material 10 DIN 6915
(4) Connection plate Ultra sonical 3.1.4 Rope drive
S 235 JRG2 DIN EN 10025
The rope drive corresponds to the FEM–calcuation
Note: Only bare, non-galvanized bolts may be used.
rules for series hoists. The load hook with safety catch
Position the main and trolley track girders with the holes complies with DIN 15400. None of the bearing points
matching and insert the high-strength connection bolts need maintenance. The rope guide is made of wear re-
(1) (M20, material 10.9) through the hand holes into the sisting, sliding synthetic material and provides trouble–
trolley track girders. The washers (2) under the bolt free rope reel–off and careful treatment of the rope and
head and the nut are essential for effective joints. the rope drum. The high–tensile hoisting rope in
Tighten the nuts (3) from the outside using a torque special design has considerably higher breaking resis-
wrench. tance and life than a rope of conventional design and
structure. That is why only original ropes from the
The torque required for the M20 bolts is 554 Nm. manufacturer’s should be used as spare parts.

A 516.GB Page 9
3.1.5 Limit of lift changing, there is a standard precision hoisting speed
The lift is limited in the highest and lowest hook position in the ratio of approx. 1:4 to the main hoisting speed.
by means of a rotary geared limit switch directly The hoist is balanced at the factory by counterweight-
coupled to the rope drum. The standard hoist limit ing the side opposite the hoist motor.
switch (–S31) comes with 3 switching contacts which
have the following functions:
1. upper limit safety switch – lifting
2. emergency limit switch – lifting 3.2 Electrical equipment
3. emergency limit switch – lowering The contactor box is installed on the wire rope hoist and
The upper limit safety switch (–S31.1) interrupts power has IP 54 protection.
to the mainline contactor (K1). This switch point is set Reversing contactors are fitted with mechanical inter-
by the manufacturer, sealed with lead, and must only locks.
be reset by authorized personnel. If for any reason the Delay circuits (time delay: 0.5 sec.) are connected to all
emergency limit switch (–S31.2), fails to limit the travel reversing contactors, preventing inching operation and
of the block in the up direction, the crane is shut down protecting the contactors, motors and mechanical sys-
by this upper limit safety switch. Subsequent operation tems.
of the hoist should only be attempted by a trained ser- A special ABUS circuit generally prevents the start–up
vice technician. current of the motors from being switched off. This ex-
If the hoist is run to the lowest and/or highest hook posi- tends the service life of the contactors.
tion se veral times per day, the switch or the circuit must All wire rope hoists are equipped with motor circuit
be equipped for operational cut–off. breakers for motor protection. The motor circuit
If an operational upper limit switch is installed as de- breakers are set at the factory in accordance with the
scribed above, the emergency upper limit should be rated motor current and sealed.
checked at the beginning of each work shift. This is ac- In addition, all ABUS wire rope hoists are equipped with
complished with a ”test” button located on the push bimetal relays for protection against high winding tem-
button station. peratures.
For adjustment of the hoist limit switch see section 9. When braking from high speed to a standstill, the drive
is briefly switched via the slow speed, using the motor
for braking. This significantly extends the service life of
3.1.6 Overload protection the brake linings.
This device is installed to prevent overloading of the Contactor boxes are equipped with ducted circuitry on
electric wire rope hoist. mounting boards.
Details of other types of overload safety devices are If maintenance is required, contactors may be removed
given in the separate operating instructions attached. from their mounts without disconnecting any wiring.

The consistent use of plug–type connectors ensures


3.1.7 Trolley travelling gear easy, rapid and safe electrical connection.
Maintenance–free, directly driven flanged wheels ABUS modules are fitted with easy plug–type con-
made by drop–forging or of spherulitic graphite iron nectors ready for operation as standard equipment.
and positioned in roller bearings assure good and Work on electrical systems must be performed only by
smooth running and also take care of the running qualified personnel. The power supply must be discon-
treads. The trolley drive wheels are directly driven by 2, nected before starting work.
TEFC dual wound squirrel cage motors. D.C. rectified Details of the electrical equipment are given in the cir-
disc brakes are included as standard. Due to the pole cuit diagram.

Page 10 Data : 16.08.2001


3.3 Technical Data Trolley gear
Quantity
Type Trolley
[g]
3.3.1 Sound Emissions GM 7000.1
As the distance between the noise source and the AZP 200 ≤30 m/min 160
21–D(B)
workplace is normally not fixed in the case of hoists, the
sound power level is quoted in addition to the required GM 7000.1
AZP 280 ≤20 m/min 240
sound pressure level figure (given for a distance of 4 m 41–D(B)
in this case). GM 7000.1
AZP 280 >20 m/min 160
The sound power level may be used to calculate the 41–D(B)
sound pressure level at any distance (under free field GM 7000.1
conditions ± 2dB (A)). AZF 400 ≤30 m/min 2000
41–DQA
Hoist Sound pressure Sound power GM 7000.1
AZP 200 ≤30 m/min 160
Type level LP,m dB (A) level 42–D(B)
at 4 m LW,m db (A) GM 7000.1
AZF 400 ≤30 m/min 2000
GM 7000.1 70 90 61–D(B)

The measurements made were based on DIN 45635, GM 7000.1


AZP 280 ≤20 m/min 240
Part 61 and were made by the substitution method 82–D(B)
using a sound power source. GM 7000.1
AZP 280 >20 m/min 160
82–D(B)
GM 7000.1
3.3.2 Lubricants AZP 280 ≤20 m/min 240
42–Z(B)
All roller bearings are provided with lifetime lubrication.
GM 7000.1
The hoist gear is oil–lubricated. AZP 280 >20 m/min 160
42–Z(B)
The gears of the trolley drives are provided with a fluid-
ized–grease lubrication. GM 7000.1
AZF 400 ≤30 m/min 2000
The wire rope and the rope drum must be lubricated in 62–Z(B)
compliance with the indications of the maintenance GM 7000.1
schedule. AZF 400 ≤ 40 t 2000
82–Z(B)
The locating pins at the hoisting gear, the external
GM 7000.1
splines at the rope drum and at the travel drives have to AZF 500 ≤ 80 t 3200
82–Z(B)
be lubricated when the drive is replaced or in the
course of a general overhaul.
The hinge and socket pins of twin rail trolleys must also
be lubricated during a general overhaul.
Details of lubricants are given in section 11.

3.3.2.1 Quantities of lubricants 3.3.2.2 Alternative Lubricants


The quantities of lubricants in the hoists are stated in For a table of series and alternative lubricants, see sec-
the following table. tion 11.

Hoist gear Caution!


Type Quantity [litres] Synthetic oils must not be mixed with mineral--
based oils.
GM 7000.1 27

A 516.GB Page 11
3.3.3 Electrical Data of Motors
Hoist lifting drives
Please take the type designation of your hoist
from the nameplate of the hoist data sheet in
the test book.

a) Performance data (50 Hz)


P [kW] ED [%] c/h cos FN cos FA
1,2 / 8 60 420 0,50 / 0,88 0,84 / 0,79
1,5 / 10 60 360 0,53 / 0,91 0,84 / 0,79
L6
1,9 / 12,5 50 300 0,62 / 0,92 0,84 / 0,79
2,4 / 16 40 240 0,67 / 0,94 0,84 / 0,79
2,4 / 16 60 420 0,50 / 0,88 0,84 / 0,79
3,0 / 20 60 360 0,53 / 0,91 0,84 / 0,79
H6
3,8 / 25 50 300 0,62 / 0,92 0,84 / 0,79
4,8 / 32 40 240 0,67 / 0,94 0,84 / 0,79
2,0 / 12,6 60 360 0,63 / 0,80 0,85 / 0,80
M6 2,5 / 16 50 300 0,66 / 0,84 0,85 / 0,80
3,0 / 20 40 240 0,75 / 0,91 0,85 / 0,80
4,0 / 25,2 60 360 0,63 / 0,80 0,85 / 0,80
U6 5,4 / 32 50 300 0,66 / 0,84 0,85 / 0,80
6,0 / 40 40 240 0,75 / 0,91 0,85 / 0,80
b) Rated current (IN) and starting current (IA) A with 50 Hz

220–240V 380–415V 460–500V


P [kW]
IN IA IN IA IN IA
1,2 / 8 17,4 / 25 40 / 270 10 / 14,5 23 / 155 8,3 / 12,1 19 / 129
1,5 / 10 17,4 / 31 40 / 270 10 / 18 23 / 155 8,3 / 15 19 / 129
L6
1,9 / 12,5 17,4 / 38 40 / 270 10 / 22 23 / 155 8,3 / 18,3 19 / 129
2,4 / 16 19,1 / 51 40 / 270 11 / 29,5 23 / 155 9,2 / 24,6 19 / 129
2,4 / 16 34,8 / 50 80 / 540 20 / 29 46 / 310 16,6 / 24,2 38 / 258
3,0 / 20 34,8 / 62 80 / 540 20 / 36 46 / 310 16,6 / 30 38 / 258
H6
3,8 / 25 34,8 / 76 80 / 540 20 / 44 46 / 310 16,6 / 36,6 38 / 258
4,8 / 32 38,2 / 102 80 / 540 22 / 59 46 / 310 18,4 / 49,2 38 / 258
2,0 / 12,6 21 / 47 43 / 415 12 / 27 25 / 240 10 / 22,5 21 / 201
M6 2,5 / 16 21 / 47 43 / 415 12 / 32 25 / 240 10 / 27 21 / 201
3,0 / 20 23,4 / 69 43 / 415 13,5 / 39,5 25 / 240 11,3 / 33 21 / 201
4,0 / 25,2 42 / 94 86 / 830 24 / 54 50 / 480 20 / 45 42 / 402
U6 5,0 / 32 42 / 110 86 / 830 24 / 64 50 / 480 20 / 54 42 / 402
6,0 / 40 46,8 / 138 86 / 830 24 / 79 50 / 480 22,6 / 66 42 / 402

M6 and U6 drives have separate ventilation as standard equipment.

Page 12 Data : 16.08.2001


c) Performance data (60 Hz)
P [kW] ED [%] c/h cos FN cos FA
1,44 / 9,6 60 420 0,50 / 0,88 0,84 / 0,79
1,8 / 12 60 360 0,53 / 0,91 0,84 / 0,79
L6
2,28 / 15 50 300 0,62 / 0,92 0,84 / 0,79
2,88 / 19,2 40 240 0,67 / 0,94 0,84 / 0,79
2,88 / 19,2 60 420 0,50 / 0,88 0,84 / 0,79
3,6 / 24 60 360 0,53 / 0,91 0,84 / 0,79
H6
4,56 / 30 50 300 0,62 / 0,92 0,84 / 0,79
5,76 / 38,4 40 240 0,67 / 0,94 0,84 / 0,79
2,4 / 15,1 60 360 0,63 / 0,80 0,85 / 0,80
M6 3,0 / 19,2 50 300 0,66 / 0,84 0,85 / 0,80
3,6 / 24 40 240 0,75 / 0,91 0,85 / 0,80
4,8 / 30,2 60 360 0,63 / 0,80 0,85 / 0,80
U6 6,0 / 38,4 50 300 0,66 / 0,84 0,85 / 0,80
7,2 / 48 40 240 0,75 / 0,91 0,85 / 0,80
d) Rated current (IN) and starting current (IA) A with 60 Hz
208–230V 440–480V 550–600V
P [kW]
IN IA IN IA IN IA
1,44 / 9,6 18,3 / 27 42 / 283 10 / 14,5 23 / 155 8,3 / 12,1 19 / 129
1,8 / 12 18,3 / 33 42 / 283 10 / 18 23 / 155 8,3 / 15 19 / 129
L6
2,28 / 15 18,3 / 40 42 / 283 10 / 22 23 / 155 8,3 / 18,8 19 / 129
2,88 / 19,2 20,1 / 54 42 / 283 11 / 29,5 23 / 155 9,2 / 24,6 19 / 129
2,88 / 19,2 36,6 / 54 84 / 566 20 / 29 46 / 310 16,6 / 24,4 38 / 258
3,6 / 24 36,6 / 66 84 / 566 20 / 36 46 / 310 16,6 / 30 38 / 258
H6
4,56 / 30 36,6 / 80 84 / 566 20 / 44 46 / 310 16,6 / 36,6 38 / 258
5,76 / 38,4 40,2 / 108 84 / 566 22 / 59 46 / 310 18,4 / 49,2 38 / 258
2,4 / 15,1 22 / 48 45 / 438 12 / 27 25 / 240 10,0 / 22,5 21 / 201
M6 3,0 / 19,2 22 / 59 45 / 438 12 / 32 25 / 240 10,0 / 27 21 / 201
3,6 / 24 25 / 73 45 / 438 13,5 / 39,5 25 / 240 11,3 / 33 21 / 201
4,8 / 30,2 44 / 96 90 / 876 24 / 54 50 / 480 20,0 / 45 42 / 402
U6 6,0 / 38,4 44 / 118 90 / 876 24 / 64 50 / 480 20,0 / 54 42 / 402
7,2 / 48 50 / 146 90 / 876 27 / 79 50 / 480 26,6 / 66 42 / 402

The ED (c/h) values are the total from the precision and
1,73 * L * I A * cos j A
main hoisting speed: A= (mm2)
u*k
They are split up at 1/3 (2/3) into prec. hoisting, and at
2/3 (1/3) into main hoisting operation. u*k*A
L= (m)
The required fuses and feed line cross sections are de- 1,73 * I A * cos j A
termined according to the hoist motor data. They are
also applicable to electrically operated trolleys.
u = voltage drop in V
(max. 5% of the rated voltage) z.B.:
The feed line U=400 V u=U * 5% = 400 * 0,05 = 20 V
Cable cross section (A) and cable length (L) are calcu-
lated acc. to the following formula: 57 m
k = conductivity (for copper = )
W * mm2

A 516.GB Page 13
Trolley drives
a) Performance data (50 Hz)

Trolley n [min–1] ED [%] c/h P [kW] cos FN cos FA


AZP 200 630/2750 40 240 0,14/0,65 0,67/0,86 0,80/0,82
AZP 280 630/2750 40 240 0,14/0,65 0,67/0,86 0,80/0,82
AZP 280 620/2760 40 240 0,18/0,80 0,65/0,84 0,75/0,85
AZF 400 v=5/20
700/2830 50 300 0,18/0,75 0,59/0,85 0,80/0,82
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=7.5/30
700/2840 50 300 0,25/1,10 0,59/0,88 0,80/0,81
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=5/20
700/2840 50 300 0,25/1,10 0,59/0,88 0,80/0,81
GL > 40 t
AZF 400 v=7.5/30
690/2820 50 300 0,37/1,50 0,61/0,87 0,81/0,81
GL > 40 t
AZF 500 v=5/20
700/2840 60 240 0,25/1,10 0,59/0,88 0,82/0,81
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=7.5/30
690/2820 60 240 0,37/1,50 0,61/0,87 0,81/0,81
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=5/20
690/2820 60 240 0,37/1,50 0,61/0,87 0,81/0,81
GL=80 t
AZF 500 v=7.5/30
700/2850 60 240 0,55/2,20 0,58/0,87 0,78/0,82
GL=80 t

b) Rated current (IN) and starting current (IA) A with 50 Hz

n 220–240V 380–415V 460–500V


Trolley
[min–1] IN IA IN IA IA IA
AZP 200 630/2750 1,17/2,90 2,50/14,1 0,68/1,68 1,45/8,10 0,53/1,34 1,16/6,40
AZP 280 630/2750 1,17/2,90 2,50/14,1 0,68/1,68 1,45/8,10 0,53/1,34 1,16/6,40
AZP 280 620/2760 1,58/3,70 3,00/17,5 0,92/2,10 1,75/10,1 0,73/1,69 1,40/8,10
AZF 400 v=5/20
700/2830 1,58/3,30 3,80/16,5 0,95/1,95 2,30/9,80 0,75/1,55 1,80/7,90
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=7.5/30
700/2840 2,00/4,60 5,10/24,3 1,30/2,65 3,00/13,5 0,98/2,20 2,40/11,6
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=5/20
700/2840 2,00/4,60 5,10/24,3 1,30/2,65 3,00/13,5 0,98/2,20 2,40/11,6
GL > 40 t
AZF 400 v=7.5/30
690/2820 ––– ––– 1,60/3,55 4,00/16,5 ––– –––
GL > 40 t
AZF 500 v=5/20
700/2840 2,00/4,60 5,10/24,3 1,30/2,65 3,00/13,5 0,98/2,20 2,40/11,6
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=7.5/30
690/2820 ––– ––– 1,60/3,55 4,00/16,5 ––– –––
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=5/20
690/2820 ––– ––– 1,60/3,55 4,00/16,5 ––– –––
GL=80 t
AZF 500 v=7.5/30
700/2850 ––– ––– 2,30/28,2 3,00/13,5 ––– –––
GL=80 t

Page 14 Data : 16.08.2001


c) Performance data (50 Hz)

Trolley n [min–1] ED [%] c/h P [kW] cos FN cos FA


AZP 200 780/3360 40 240 0,17/0,78 0,66/0,87 0,76/0,78
AZP 280 780/3360 40 240 0,17/0,78 0,66/0,87 0,76/0,78
AZP 280 765/3330 40 240 0,22/0,96 0,64/0,85 0,69/0,81
AZF 400 v=6/24
850/3430 50 300 0,22/0,90 0,56/0,83 0,80/0,82
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=9/36
850/3435 50 300 0,30/1,30 0,60/0,86 0,78/0,79
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=6/24
850/3435 50 300 0,30/1,30 0,58/0,88 0,78/0,79
GL > 40 t
AZF 400 v=9/36
845/3415 60 240 0,44/1,80 0,61/0,86 0,78/0,78
GL > 40 t
AZF 500 v=6/24
850/3440 60 240 0,30/1,30 0,60/0,86 0,78/0,79
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=9/36
845/3415 60 240 0,44/1,80 0,61/0,86 0,78/0,78
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=6/24
845/3415 60 240 0,44/1,80 0,61/0,86 0,78/0,78
GL=80 t
AZF 500 v=9/36
850/3440 60 240 0,66/2,65 0,57/0,89 0,73/0,79
GL=80 t

d) Rated current (IN) and starting current (IA) A with 60 Hz

n 208–230V 440–480V 550–600V


Trolley
[min–1] IN IA IN IA IN IA
AZP 200 780/3360 1,35/3,60 3,15/18,1 0,68/1,80 1,55/8,90 0,53/1,40 1,27/7,20
AZP 280 780/3360 1,35/3,60 3,15/18,1 0,68/1,80 1,55/8,90 0,53/1,40 1,27/7,20
AZP 280 765/3330 1,90/4,50 3,70/22,4 0,94/2,25 1,85/11,0 0,72/1,75 1,52/9,00
AZF 400 v=6/24
850/3430 2,00/4,10 5,50/24,2 0,90/1,90 2,40/10,7 ––– –––
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=9/36
850/3435 2,55/5,75 7,45/34,5 1,30/2,65 3,20/15,6 ––– –––
GL 40 t
AZF 400 v=6/24
850/3430 2,00/4,10 5,50/24,2 0,90/1,90 2,40/10,7 ––– –––
GL > 40 t
AZF 400 v=9/36
850/3435 ––– ––– 1,48/3,50 4,40/19,0 ––– –––
GL > 40 t
AZF 500 v=6/24
850/3440 2,55/5,75 7,45/34,5 1,30/2,65 3,20/15,6 1,48/3,30 4,30/20,8
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=9/36
845/3415 ––– ––– 1,48/3,50 4,40/19,0 ––– –––
GL 63 t
AZF 500 v=6/24
845/3415 ––– ––– 1,48/3,50 4,40/19,0 ––– –––
GL=80 t
AZF 500 v=9/36
850/3440 ––– ––– 2,10/4,50 6,70/30,5 ––– –––
GL=80 t

A 516.GB Page 15
1)
3.3.4 Weights and Dimensions The length is valid for a trolley–span of 2500 mm.
2) Height figures in brackets apply to a trolley track
Dimensions of the ABUS Electric rope hoist GM 7000.1
width of 2000 mm.
Dimensions [m]
Type Model l th 1) x width
length idth Weights for the hoist are given in the data sheet in-
x height 2) cluded in the test book.
2/1 D 3,0 x 1,9 x 1,0
Weights for travel drives are given in the table below.
2/1 DB 3,7 x 2,5 x 1,2
4/1 D 3,1 x 2,0 x 1,0
4/1 DB 3,7 x 2,4 x 1,2 Trolley Weight/
type drive
4/1 DQA 3,0 x 2,7 x 0,9 (HW=8m)
kg
4/1 DQA 3,0 x 3,2 x 0,9 (HW=15m)
AZP 200 40
4/2 D 3,0 x 1,9 x 1,0
AZP 280 50
4/2 DB 3,7 x 2,5 x 1,2
AZF 400 65
6/1 D 3,1 x 2,5 x 1,2 (1,4)
AZF 500 85
6/1 DB 3,8 x 3,3 x 1,2 (1,4)
8/2 D 3,1 x 2,1 x 1,0
8/2 DB 3,7 x 2,7 x 1,2
4/2 Z 3,1 x 2,3 x 1,1
4/2 ZB 3,7 x 3,2 x 1,2
6/2 Z 3,2 x 2,5 x 1,2 (1,4)
6/2 ZB 3,8 x 3,3 x 1,2 (1,4)
8/2 Z 400 3,2 x 2,5 x 1,2 (1,4)
8/2 ZB 400 3,8 x 3,3 x 1,2 (1,4)
8/2 Z 500 3,2 x 2,5 x 1,3 (1,5)
8/2 ZB 500 3,8 x 3,3 x 1,3 (1,5)

3.3.4.1 Load data for trolley track

load case H load case HZ load case HS


load
capacity FSKA 2) FPUKR 4) in (kN/trolley) at
Rmax 1) RKAmin 1) FMKA 3)
(kg) (kN / trolley
t ll
(kN) (kN/wheel) (kN/trolley) 5/20 m/min 7,5/30 m/min
track)
GM 7000.1 2/1–D trolley drive AZP 200
8000 26,4 6,8 8,3 4,1 25,9 41,2
10000 31,3 6,8 9,7 4,1 27,9 43,2
12500 37,4 6,8 12,6 4,1 30,3 45,6
16000 46,1 6,8 14,4 4,1 33,8 49,0
20000 55,8 6,8 17,6 4,1 37,8 51,5
GM 7000.1 2/1–DB trolley drive AZP 200
8000 27,8 8,2 8,7 4,9 29,1 47,8
10000 32,7 8,2 10,1 4,9 31,0 49,9
12500 38,8 8,2 12,8 4,9 33,4 52,3
16000 47,4 8,2 14,8 4,9 36,9 55,7
20000 57,2 8,2 17,9 4,9 40,8 56,3

Page 16 Data : 16.08.2001


load case H load case HZ load case HS
load
FSKA 2)
capacity Rmax 1) RKAmin 1) FMKA 3) FPUKR 4) in (kN / trolley) at
(kg) (kN / trolley
t ll
(kN) (kN/wheel) (kN / trolley) 5/20 m/min 7,5/30 m/min
track)
GM 7000.1 4/1–D trolley drive AZP 280
16000 48 8,6 14,0 5,2 36,0 44,0
20000 58 8,6 17,0 5,2 40,0 49,0
25000 70 8,6 21,0 5,2 44,0 55,0
32000 88 8,6 26,0 5,2 51,0 57,0
40000 107 8,6 32,0 5,2 58,0 ––
GM 7000.1 4/1–DB trolley drive AZP 280
16000 50 10,1 14,0 6,1 38,0 52,0
20000 60 10,1 17,0 6,1 42,0 56,0
25000 72 10,1 21,0 6,1 47,0 57,5
32000 90 10,1 26,0 6,1 53,0 59,0
40000 109 10,1 32,0 6,1 58,0 ––
GM 7000.1 4/1–DQA trolley drive AZF 400
16000 57 10,9 12,0 6,5 38,0 53,0
20000 71 10,9 15,0 6,5 38,0 53,0
25000 88.3 10,9 18,0 6,5 38,0 53,0
32000 113 10,9 22,0 6,5 38,0 53,0
40000 141 10,9 26,0 6,5 38,0 53,0
GM 7000.1 4/2–D trolley drive AZP 200
8000 26,2 6,5 6,7 4,0 25,6 40,5
10000 31,1 6,5 8,0 4,0 27,5 42,4
12500 37,2 6,5 9,6 4,0 30,0 44,9
16000 46,0 6,5 11,7 4,0 33,4 48,3
20000 55,6 6,5 14,3 4,0 37,3 51,1
GM 7000.1 4/2–DB trolley drive AZP 200
8000 27,6 8,0 7,1 4,8 28,9 47,0
10000 32,5 8,0 8,3 4,8 31,0 49,0
12500 38,6 8,0 9,9 4,8 33,2 51,5
16000 47,2 8,0 12,2 4,8 36,6 55,0
20000 57,0 8,0 14,7 4,8 40,6 55,7
GM 7000.1 6/1–D trolley drive AZF 400
25000 75 12,0 19,0 7,2 38,5 49,0
32000 93 12,0 24,0 7,2 38,5 49,0
40000 112 12,0 30,0 7,2 38,5 49,0
50000 137 12,0 36,0 7,2 38,5 49,0
63000 168 12,0 43,0 7,2 38,5 ––
GM 7000.1 6/1–DB trolley drive AZF 400
25000 75 13,7 20,0 8,2 40,0 52,0
32000 93 13,7 24,5 8,2 40,0 52,0
40000 112,2 13,7 30,0 8,2 40,0 52,0
50000 137 13,7 36,0 8,2 40,0 52,0
63000 168,1 13,7 44,0 8,2 40,0 ––

A 516.GB Page 17
load case H load case HZ load case HS
load
FSKA 2)
capacity Rmax 1) RKAmin 1) FMKA 3) FPUKR 4) in (kN / trolley) at
(kg) (kN / trolley
t ll
(kN) (kN/wheel) (kN / trolley) 5/20 m/min 7,5/30 m/min
track)
GM 7000.1 8/2–D trolley drive AZP 280
16000 48 8,6 13,0 5,2 35,0 47,0
20000 58 8,6 16,0 5,2 39,0 50,0
25000 70 8,6 19,0 5,2 44,0 54,0
32000 88 8,6 23,0 5,2 51,0 56,0
40000 107 8,6 28,0 5,2 57,0 ––
GM 7000.1 8/2–DB trolley drive AZP 280
16000 49,5 10,0 13,0 6,0 37,0 52,0
20000 60,2 10,0 16,0 6,0 41,0 54,0
25000 71,4 10,0 19,0 6,0 46,0 56,0
32000 88,6 10,0 23,0 6,0 52,0 56,7
40000 108,2 10,0 28,0 6,0 57,0 ––
GM 7000.1 4/2–Z trolley drive AZP 280
16000 51,5 12,1 12,7 7,3 40,0 59,0
20000 61,5 12,1 15,0 7,3 44,0 62,0
25000 74,0 12,1 18,0 7,3 49,0 65,0
32000 91,0 12,1 22,5 7,3 53,0 68,0
40000 110,5 12,1 27,0 7,3 60,0 ––
GM 7000.1 6/2–Z trolley drive AZF 400
25000 77 15,5 19,0 9,2 40,6 55,0
32000 94 15,5 23,0 9,2 40,6 55,0
40000 115 15,5 28,0 9,2 40,6 55,0
50000 138 15,5 34,0 9,2 40,6 55,0
63000 170 15,5 42,0 9,2 40,6 ––
GM 7000.1 6/2–ZB trolley drive AZF 400
25000 79 17,0 19,0 10,1 42,0 58,0
32000 96 17,0 23,0 10,1 42,0 58,0
40000 117 17,0 28,0 10,1 42,0 58,0
50000 140 17,0 34,0 10,1 42,0 58,0
63000 172 17,0 42,0 10,1 42,0 ––

Page 18 Data : 16.08.2001


load case H load case HZ load case HS
load
FSKA 2)
capacity Rmax 1) RKAmin 1) FMKA 3) FPUKR 4) in (kN / trolley) at
(kg) (kN / trolley
t ll
(kN) (kN/wheel) (kN / trolley) 5/20 m/min 7,5/30 m/min
track)
GM 7000.1 8/2–Z trolley drive AZF 400
25000 78 15,8 19,0 9,5 42,0 56,0
32000 95 15,8 23,0 9,5 42,0 56,0
40000 116 15,8 27,0 9,5 42,0 56,0
GM 7000.1 8/2–ZB trolley drive AZF 400
25000 78,5 17,1 19,0 10,5 43,0 59,0
32000 96 17,1 23,0 10,5 43,0 59,0
40000 116 17,1 27,5 10,5 43,0 59,0
GM 7000.1 8/2–Z trolley drive AZF 500
50000 140 16,0 34,0 9,5 50,0 66,0
63000 172 16,0 42,0 9,5 50,0 66,0
80000 213 16,0 52,0 9,5 50,0 66,0
GM 7000.1 8/2–ZB trolley drive AZF 500
50000 141 17,6 35,0 10,6 51,0 69,0
63000 173 17,6 43,0 10,6 51,0 69,0
80000 214 17,6 53,0 10,6 51,0 69,0
1) Wheel load without coefficient
2) Load across track to DIN 4132 --- 3.2.1. per trolley track
3) Load along track to DIN 4132 --- 3.2.2.
4) Total buffer force if ABUS buffers are used

A 516.GB Page 19
3.3.5 Tightening torques
Tightening torques (in Nm) and safety devices for screwed connections
Unless otherwise stated, all screws and bolts are self–locking.

3.3.5.1 Model D, Reeving 2/1

15 Nm
75 Nm

42 Nm 45 Nm 75 Nm 16 Nm 425 Nm 85 Nm 75 Nm 85 Nm
19 Nm
425 Nm locked with Loctite Nr. 243
42 Nm
42 Nm

115 Nm

Figure 2

3.3.5.2 Model D, Reeving 4/1

15 Nm

45 Nm 16 Nm 115 Nm 75 Nm 425 Nm 42 Nm 210 Nm 200 Nm

19 Nm
425 Nm locked with Loctite Nr. 243
42 Nm
75 Nm

210 Nm
42 Nm

Figure 3

Page 20 Data : 16.08.2001


3.3.5.3 Model DQA, Reeving 4/1

554 425 42 Nm 75 Nm 42 Nm 115 Nm 42 Nm 115 Nm


16 45 200 Nm
Nm Nm Nm Nm locked with
19 Nm 425 Nm Schnorrsi-
425 Nm cherung
locked with locked with VS 16
Loctite Nr. 243 Schnorrsicherung
VS 20

115 Nm

42 Nm

Fig. 4

3.3.5.4 Model D, Reeving 4/2

45 16 75 75 75 75 15 Nm 425 75 85
Nm Nm Nm Nm Nm Nm Nm Nm Nm
19 Nm

210 Nm

42 Nm

42 Nm

115 Nm

Figure 5

A 516.GB Page 21
3.3.5.5 Model D, Reeving 6/1

115 Nm

75 Nm

16 Nm 42 Nm 45 Nm 115 Nm 75 Nm 425 42 Nm 210 Nm 75 Nm 200 Nm


Nm locked with Schnorrsi-
cherung VS 16
19 Nm

425 Nm
locked with Loctite 243

42 Nm
75 Nm

42 Nm

Figure 6
425 Nm
locked with Schnorrsicherung VS 20

3.3.5.6 Model D, Reeving 8/2

15 Nm

75 Nm

45 Nm 16 Nm 75 Nm 115 Nm 75 Nm 425 Nm 210 Nm 75 Nm 75 Nm 200 Nm

19 Nm
425 Nm locked with Loctite Nr. 243
42 Nm
75 Nm

42 Nm
210 Nm
Figure 7

Page 22 Data : 16.08.2001


3.3.5.7 Model Z, Reeving 4/2

75 Nm

15 Nm

75 Nm 45 Nm 115 Nm 16 Nm 425 Nm 42 Nm 210 Nm 200 Nm


locked with
210 Nm Schnorrsiche-
locked with Schnorrsicherung VS 16
rung VS 16

19 Nm

425 Nm
locked with Loctite 243

42 Nm

75 Nm
Figure 8
210 Nm

3.3.5.8 Model Z, Reeving 6/2

115 Nm
75 Nm

45 Nm 16 Nm
115 Nm 75 Nm 425 42 210 75 Nm 200 Nm
Nm Nm Nm locked with
Schnorrsicherung
19 Nm VS 20
425 Nm
locked with Schnorrsicherung VS 20
425 Nm
locked with Loctite 243

42 Nm

75 Nm
Figure 9
210 Nm

A 516.GB Page 23
3.3.5.9 Model Z, Reeving 8/2

115 Nm

75 Nm

16
45 Nm Nm
115 Nm 75 Nm 425 Nm 42 Nm 210 Nm 75 Nm 200 Nm
locked with
19 Nm Schnorrsiche-
rung VS 16
425 Nm
locked with Schnorrsicherung VS 20

425 Nm
locked with Loctite 243

42 Nm

75 Nm

210 Nm Figure 10

Page 24 Data : 16.08.2001


3.3.5.10 Model DB and ZB

42 Nm (Model DB) 42 Nm 300 Nm


locked with Loctite 243
75 Nm (Model ZB)

Figure 11

A 516.GB Page 25
4 Assembly
4.1 Preparations for Assembly 4.2.2 Electrical installation
Switch off power supply before starting work at any
electrical installation. Have work carried out by trained
personnel only.
4.1.1 Storage and interruption of oper- Connect the cables in the crane or trolley control panel
ation as shown in the circuit diagram.
If the crane system cannot be installed directly after Caution !
being delivered, or if the crane system will not be used EN 60204 must be observed!
for a longer period after being installed, or if there are
longer periods of intermission, the crane system has to
be stored in a dry and clean place. The rope hoist must be wired to a three phase fused
The crane system and its components have to be pro- disconnect or circuit breaker (per NEMA) properly
tected against damages, dirt and corrosion. sized and grounded. The maximum voltage deviations
If necessary, the manufacturer has to be asked for ap- are –5% from the lower and +5% from the upper volt-
propriate measures. age limit. The hoist can operated in the voltage ranges
shown.
See section 3.3.3 for cable cross section and fuse
protection.
4.2 Assembly Instructions
The hoist must be assembled only by specialist per-
sonnel.
4.2.2.1 Connection to the mains
The operator must connect the system to the mains
power supply in accordance with EN 60204.
4.2.1 Mecanical installation
The installation of ABUS–electric rope hoists must only
be carried out by authorized persons.
ABUS–electric wire rope hoists are supplied with read- 4.2.2.2 Mains switch
ily–mounted wire rope and with reeved lower block. The mainline disconnect switch must be wired so as to
The trolley gauge is adjusted to the desired gauge switch off all poles of the incoming power. The mainline
width of the double girder crane. The lateral play be- switch has to be installed at an easily accessible loca-
tween the trolley track and the wheel flanges should tion and must be secured against erroneous or unauth-
amount to 2–5 mm on each side. orized entry.

_________________________________

5 Commissioning
Before starting to operate the installation check the fol- Caution !
lowing points : Before starting any work on electrical sys-
 Have all fastening screws been properly tightened tems during commissioning, the crane sys-
and locked ? tem must be disconnected from the power
 Check the oil–level in the hoisting gear ! OIL supply.
 Has transport caused damage to the wire rope ? The main switch or isolator switch must be switched off
 Make sure the wire ropes fit tight at the screw and secured against unauthorized operation. Each of
thread undercuts of the rope drum? the switches is so designed that several padlocks can
 Are the track ends equipped with operative buffers be used. Each person working on the crane can there-
? fore use his own padlock to secure the switches
 Does the moving direction of the hook or the trolley against unauthorized operation.
correspond to the symbol at the pendant control ? Wiring diagrams with details of power supply to the
In case of a wrong moving sense, 2 phases of the crane are placed in the crane contactor box.
feed line must be exchanged; only then can the op-
erativeness of the emergency hoist–limit switch in 5.1 Electrical Systems
the contactor box be guaranteed.
The service life of electrical switchgear depends on the
 For adjustment of the hoist limit switch see section
way in which it is operated. The crane operator must be
9.
informed that inching is not the best way of reaching a
Does the hoist limit switch cut off the highest and
precise position.
lowest hook position ?
As the crane has two speeds, inching operation can
largely be avoided.

Page 26 Data : 16.08.2001


5.2 Checking the Direction of ganization operating the crane must provide suitable
communication systems.
Rotation of Motors The inspection must include at least the following
When the motors are first switched on, the direction of items:
rotation must be compared with the rotation direction - inspection of the crane test book you see in the list
required by the control system. of contents
The direction of rotation depends on the phase se- - inspection of compliance between the completed
quence of the mains connection. After unlocking the system and the technical data
red mushroom switch, the precision lifting button - inspection of compliance with all applicable safety
must be pressed first. Never press the lowering but- rules, for example: accident prevention regulations
ton first. If the hook is raised or no movement is pro- - testing of all safety systems and precautions and all
duced because the upper limit switch had already brakes for effectiveness
been tripped, the phase sequence is correct. Press - inspection of possible to requireing safety dis-
the precision lowering button as a countercheck. If tances
the equipment does not move in the direction indicated - dynamic load test at 1.1 times the rated load capac-
on the controls, the connections of two phase conduc- ity of the crane
tors of the power supply cable must be interchanged. This test must be conducted at rated speed and cover
If you do not ensure that motors rotate in the correct the most unfavourable load positions of the crane.
direction, damage may occur. - In the case of slewing jib cranes, the most unfavour-
able position is the position with the jib fully ex-
tended.
- In the case of all other cranes, such as bridge
5.3 Inspection and Testing cranes, ceiling–mounted travelling cranes and sus-
(Responsibilities of the operator) pended monorail systems, the most unfavourable
Caution ! positions are with the trolley positioned at the
If tests and inspections are not conducted by centre of the span or operated in the trolley start–up
specialist personnel of the crane manufac- distance.
turer and third parties are commissioned for If the crane control system allows several simultaneous
such work, the organization operating the movements (such as lifting and crane travel), these
crane is responsible for selecting suitably movements must be performed simultaneously during
qualified personnel commissioning and con- the test. It is not admissible to use a spring balance or a
ducting the tests. similar device between the crane and the ground an-
Requirements to be met by inspectors: chor as a substitute for a test load.
- comprehensive knowledge of the mechanical and - Static load test (no further movement apart from lift-
electrical systems of cranes ing movement). This test has also to be carried out
- sufficient experience in the assembly and repair of under most unfavourable load conditions.
cranes Cranes on which all movements are produced by
- comprehensive knowledge of the state of the art of human effort must be tested:
crane testing and of the applicable codes, stan- - at 1.5 times rated load.
dards and should the occasion arise savety regula- - All other cranes must be tested at 1.25 times rated
tions e.g. accident prevention regulations load.
The requirements of all applicable national regulations The load must be lifted slowly until it is just above
must also be taken into consideration, such as the acci- ground level. There must be no permanent deforma-
dent prevention regulations for cranes in Germany. tion or evident defects in the crane.
- The results of the inspection must be recorded in
the crane test book.
- The inspector must decide whether the system
5.3.1 Inspection Before Initial Commis- may be commissioned.
sioning - The organization operating the crane is respon-
The acceptance test before initial commissioning must sible for remedying any defects detected during
be performed by the inspector on a crane ready for the inspection. The inspector must decide whether
operation under normal operating conditions. a further inspection is required after the defects
During the inspection, no–one must be exposed to have been remedied.
avoidable risks. Caution !
Personnel required for operation during the inspection The acceptance test in accordance with this
including crane operators and load handlers must be Section is not intended as a substitute for any
provided by the organization operating the crane and other tests which may be required by appli-
must be suitably qualified for the work which is in- cable national regulations. Such tests must
volved. be conducted in addition to the acceptance
All persons involved in the inspection must be able to test.
communicate effectively with each other during the in- Where national testing regulations require
spection. If direct communication between control higher test loads than those specified in this
points and load handling points is not possible, the or- Section for dynamic or static testing, this

A 516.GB Page 27
point must be clarified with the crane manu- mum load capacity, frequency of operation and ambi-
facturer before testing is started. ent conditions. At any rate, the crane must be
inspected at least once per year.
For example, cranes with high operating hours which
are often operated at full load capacity will need to be
inspected more frequently than cranes which are used
5.3.2 Inspections Following Major only occasionally for assembly work. In the case of oc-
Modifications casional use, one inspection per year will be adequate.
Following any major modifications to a crane system, It may also be necessary to reduce the inspection inter-
the system must be inspected by an inspector before it val in the case of dusty or corrosive atmospheres. Or-
is recommissioned. ganizations operating cranes must therefore determine
Examples of major modifications are: more frequent inspection intervals than one year taking
- changes in the type of power supply operating conditions into account. In case of doubt, the
- replacement of trolleys organization operating the crane must agree on in-
- conversion or modification of motors spection intervals with the crane manufacturer.
- increases in the load capacity of a crane
- extension of a crane track
- movement of cranes to other crane tracks in the The results of these inspections must be recorded in
case of stationary crane systems the crane test book.
- welding work on load–carrying structural compo- The main items to be covered by scheduled inspec-
nents tions are as follows:
- design changes to supporting structures - inspection of the identity of the crane (comparison
- modifications to components of supporting struc- with the data in the test book)
tures including for example crane track girders, - inspection of the condition of components and sys-
crane track supports, crane girders, trolley track tems and inspection for any damage, wear, cor-
girders, trolley frames, etc. rosion and other deterioration
- changes in operating conditions including the duty - inspection of the completeness and effectiveness
cycle and the load range of the crane of safety systems and brakes
- inspection of the crane track, including connec-
tions and supports
- for hoists: determination of the used–up portion of
5.3.3 Scheduled Inspections the theoretical service life
The plant must be inspected by an inspector as re- - repetition of inspection after any defects relevant to
quired in view of service conditions (utilization of maxi- safety have been remedied

_________________________________

6 Operation
6.1 Before Starting Work Slinging the load
Never lift loads exceeding the weight indicated on the
In general, the following points must be checked by the
load plate !
hoist operator not only before the hoist is started up
When slinging loads, also make sure not to acciden-
each day but also at the beginning of each shift and
tally topple over, break apart, slide or roll off the load
when a new crane operator starts work during a shift:
while lifting it up or putting it down.
Testing the travelling brakes
Testing the hoist brake Control switch
The crane operator sends out his control commands
Limit switches through the control switch which is a vital unit and
Does the lift limit switch cut off the lifting motion in the should therefore be handled with due care and atten-
top hook position in good time ? This has to be checked tion; do not let the pendant control swing uncontrolla-
by carefully approaching the top postion. Do the limit bly after use but only release it when it hangs down
switches provided for the delimitation of crane and vertically.
trolley travel work according to their preset functions ?
Test them by means of a careful start–up. Buffers
The crane is equipped with elastic buffers to absorb the
Wire ropes impact when the crane runs up against the crane track
Are the wire ropes still in good condition? For notes on end stops or collides with a neighbouring crane. Buffer
this point, see Section 7.4.1, ”Replacement condition impacts are special load cases which should be
for wire ropes”. avoided where possible. Cranes must not be run
against the end stops or other cranes intentionally as

Page 28 Data : 16.08.2001


part of normal operation. The buffers themselves must 6.2.1 Other Operating Conditions
be inspected regularly (at least during the regular in- 1. If the crane is to be operated outside the tempera-
spection of the crane; see Section 7.3) to ensure that ture range stated above, a grease or oil grade ap-
they are serviceable. Buffers with cracks or permanent propriate for the actual operating conditions must
deformation are not serviceable. be used in the gearboxes of any motors.
Lubricant grades for normal operating conditions
are listed in Section 3.3.2 ”Lubricants”.
6.2 Normal Operation 2. Cranes which are to be operated wholly or partly in
Standard ABUS rope hoists are designed for operation the open air require canopies over the motors,
in enclosed buildings with normal atmospheres and hoists and contactor boxes.
normal temperatures between –5°C and 40°C. Tem- If the admissible loads on the hoist are exceeded as
peratures may reach +65°C on a short–term basis. a result of wind, care must be taken to ensure that
If a hoist is required for other operating conditions, this the hoist is not exposed to such loads in operation.
must be stated so that the hoist can be checked for In this case, the hoist may be fixed in position by
operation under such conditions and appropriate ac- suitable devices (such as wind locks).
tion can be taken. 3. ABUS electric rope hoists are not suitable for condi-
tions where they may be exposed to explosive or
corrosive substances.
Other operating conditions include:
4. Electric rope hoists service in humid atmospheres
(e.g. in paper mills)
5. Electric rope hoists service with skirt entry or strip
curtain.
6. Handling of molten substances
7. Magnet operation
8. Guided load
_________________________________

7 Maintenance
The hoist must be inspected by an expert inspector at nents.
regular intervals determined in accordance with the op- It is expressly stated that ABUS will only accept any
erating and service conditions of the crane. Such in- warranty claims if only genuine ABUS parts have been
spections must be carried out at least once per year. used.
The results of all inspections must be recorded in the Irrespective of these requirements, the following main-
crane test book. It is recommended that the crane tenance schedule applies to the entire crane. The
should be maintained at least as frequently as it is in- maintenance intervals stated are based on single shift
spected. operation in accordance with FEM 9.511, with a 1AM
Operation in shifts affects both inspection and mainten- FEM group. In more difficult conditions, more frequent
ance intervals. maintenance will be necessary.
Crane trolley wheel bearings and crane motor gear- ABUS specialists will be pleased to assume responsi-
boxes have permanent lubrication and do not require bility for this maintenance work for you. Our experts are
any maintenance. experienced in maintenance and have the right tools
Hoists must be maintained in accordance with the ap- with them. Any wear parts are available either immedi-
propriate hoist operating instructions. ately or within a very short time.
During maintenance, any excessively worn or faulty Maintenance work may be performed by ABUS
parts must be replaced. specialists either on the basis of individual orders or
For safe and reliable operation, it is essential to use only within the framework of a maintenance contract.
genuine ABUS parts when replacing any compo-

A 516.GB Page 29
7.1 Classification of the gears 1. Medium operating time per working day:
Criteria for selection
2 x mean stroke (m) x cycle (1/h) x working time (h/day)
– What is the weight of the maximum load? tm =
– At what speed is the load to be lifted? 60 x lifting speed (m/min)
– To which height does the load have to be lifted?
– What are the operating conditions?
The following criteria are necessary for classing an 2. Nature of load:
electric rope hoist into a certain driving gear group acc. This load can be estimated with the aid of 4 ideal collec-
to DIN 15020 or FEM 9.511 and for selecting the suit- tive loads in dependence on the operating conditions
able type. (k = cubic mean value of the collective load in relation
to the load capacity).

Load– Definition of load collective mean operating time tm per wor-


collectiv king day in h
1 (k ≤ 0,50) 0 10 50 100
(light) only exeptionally peak
stress, mainly very low
strain, small dead load
% of max. ult. load

2 2–4 4–8 8–16 >16


40

10

% of operat. time 0

2 (0,50 < k ≤ 0,63) 0 16,7 33,3 50 100


(medium) Frequently peak stress,
permanent low strain, me-
dium dead load 73
% of max. ult. load

47 1 1–2 2–4 4–8 8–16

20

% of operat. time 0

3 (0,63 < k ≤ 0,80) 0 50 100


(heavy) Often peak stress, perma-
nent medium strain, heavy
dead load
% of max. ult load

0,5 0,5–1 1–2 2–4 4–8


40

0
% of operat. time

4 (0,80 < k ≤ 1) 0 90 100


(very heavy) Regularly max. stress,
very heavy dead load
80
0,25
% of ma. ult. load

0,25 – 0,5–1 1–2 2–4


0,5

0
% of operat. time

Driving gear group acc. to DIN 15020 or FEM 9,511 1 Bm 1 Am 2m 3m 4m

Page 30 Data : 16.08.2001


7.2 Action to Ensure Safe Operating Periods
The EU machinery directive requires precautions to prevent hazards due to fatigue and ageing on hoists. The fol-
lowing precautions have therefore been taken in order to achieve safe working periods (S.W.P.).

7.2.1 Declaration of Theoretical Service Life D


The manufacturer or supplier of a standard hoist is required to state the theoretical service life D in the operating
instructions. These values for ABUS electric chain hoists are given in the following table:

Theoretical service life D, (h)


1Dm 1Cm 1Bm 1Am 2m 3m 4m 5m
FEM groups
M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 M8
Line load group / load factor Theoretical service life D (h)
light 1 / L1
1 K = 0.5 800 1600 3200 6300 12500 25000 50000 100000
(Km1 = 0.125 º 0.53)
medium 2 / L2
2 0.5 < K < 0.63 400 800 1600 3200 6300 12500 25000 50000
(Km2 = 0.25 º 0.633)
heavy 3 / L3
3 0.63 < K < 0.8 200 400 800 1600 3200 6300 12500 25000
(Km3 = 0.5 º 0.83)
very heavy 4 / L4
4 0.8 < K < 1 100 200 400 800 1600 3200 6300 12500
(Km4 = 1 º 13)

7.2.2 Records of Service determine whether the hoist is still being utilised within
The organisation operating the standard hoist is re- its safe working period (S.W.P.).
sponsible for recording the actual type of service of the
hoist and documenting it at least once per year in the
test book. 7.2.4 Action to Be Taken on Reaching
Theoretical Service Life D
If the actual operating conditions are not verified or When a standard hoist has reached its theoretical ser-
such verification is not possible or operating conditions vice life, it must be overhauled by a specialist autho-
are only estimated, a full overhaul in accordance with rised by ABUS before it can continue in service.
Section 7.2.4 must be carried out 10 years after the
delivery of the standard hoist or earlier. During an overhaul, the authorised specialist must de-
termine:
- which parts must be replaced (the oil in the hoist
7.2.3 Assessment of Safe Working gearbox must be changed during all overhauls)
Period (S.W.P.) - the new theoretical service life D
During each scheduled inspection, the inspector re- - the new maximum interval before the next over-
sponsible for the inspection of the standard hoist must haul.

A 516.GB Page 31
7.3 Maintenance Schedule
every
at scheduled
Work to be performed daily 10
inspections
years

Inspection

Check functioning of brakes X

Check functioning of limit switches X

check rope for damage and wire breakage X

Edge protector available in bottom block and not faulty X

Check functioning of overload protection device In the case of electrome- X


chanical overload protectiondevices, grease the disc spring packages as
required

Maintenance

Check oil level in hoist gearbox X

Change oil in hoist gear unit X

Check hoist gearbox for leakage X

Check travel drives for leakage X

Lifting brake, check clearance and adjust as appropriate X

Lubricate gears of hoist drive and rope drum X

Trolley travel brake, check clearance and adjust as appropriate X

Lubricate gears of travel drives and wheels X

Lubricate wire rope and rope drum X

Check rope mounts and guides X

Check bottom block and load hook suspension X

Check hooks for cracks and permanent deformation X

Check the condition of all buffers X

Check all bolted joints and welds


Check the tightness of bolted joints, especially the tighteningtorques of
X
the long bolts connecting the motor housing and thegearbox on hoist lift-
ing and trolley travel motors

Check power supply systems, especially current collectors


X
(check rollers and sliding contacts for wear)
Check wheels of trolleys
X
(especially conditions of wheel flanges; no plastic deformation)
Check electrical switchgear and wiring X

Check paintwork; repair if necessary X

Check any wind locks and lubricate joints X

Rope wedge protrusion (section 7.3.1) X

Page 32 Data : 16.08.2001


7.3.1 Rope wedge protrusion, spacing between the rope clamp
The maximum protrusions of the rope wedges are indi-
cated in the table below.

Tightening
rope Trolley type d [mm] a,zul [mm] torque
socket [Nm]
7000.1 20.0 26 +1 107
The spacings must be checked during annual inspec-
tions. If the maximum a dimension is exceeded, the
rope socket and wedge must be replaced.

rope Following loading with the rated load (once only), the
claming spacing between the rope clamp and the nearest edge
wedge (rope wedge or pocket) should be at least 1 x rope dia-
meter.
Tightening torque values for the mounting of the rope
rope clamp are given in the table below.
a,zul

min 1 x d

d Figure 12

_________________________________

7.4 Wire rope and rope guide


Wire rope and rope guide are parts subject to wear working range. Wire breakages thus are more clearly
whose life can be increased by regular lubrications ac- visible. The bending radius should approximately
cording to the maintenance schedule. Clean drum and correspond to the rope pulley radius.
rope guide before lubrication. ABUS–electric wire rope hoists are equipped with
high–tensile ropes which have been developed for spe-
7.4.1 Maturity for discarding cific applications and which have a high degree of
You can take the working up of the rope in your ABUS breaking strength, fatigue strength under reversed
electric wire rope in the wire certificate of the crane bending stresses, and structural resistance. When re-
book. placing a rope, make sure only original spare ropes are
Wire ropes must be immediately replaced in the follow- used. They can be directly obtained from our ware-
ing cases: breakage of a strand, opening of the rope house.
structure, crushing, buckling, extreme wear, serious
damage or considerable rust deposits. Wire ropes must be replaced if the number of visible
In order to check the wire rope for breakages, the load wire breakages on one of the reference lengths
must be removed and the rope be manually bent in the achieves the value indicated in the following table.

Wire breaks on a rope length of Wire breaks on a rope length of


6x rope diameter 30x rope diameter
W ki
Working
Rope– 1 Bm / 1 Am 2m–5m 1 Bm / 1 Am 2m–5m
Type up of the
Ø
rope Number Rope Number Rope Number Rope Number Rope
of wire length of wire length of wire length of wire length
breaks [mm] breaks [mm] breaks [mm] breaks [mm]
14 SKZ 8–P 5 84 10 84 10 420 19 420

GM SKZ 8–P 9 120 18 120 18 600 35 600


20
7000.1 D 1315 Z 5 120 10 120 10 600 19 600
20.5 PZ 371 9 123 18 123 18 615 35 615

A 516.GB Page 33
7.4.2 Reeving 2/1 – D(B)

X
turned

7 5 6 1 3 4

Y
20 19 15 16 18 17 13 14

10
2

11
12
2 Figure 13

Page 34 Data : 16.08.2001


7.4.2.1 Discarding of the rope and removal of
the rope guide
1. Lower the bottom block and place it on the working
platform or floor.
2. Set the hoist limit switch so that a lowering beyond
the lowest hook position becomes possible.
3. Remove the tie–bar (16) with its security elements,
remove the rope sockets (2, 10–15) and detach the
rope end (2, 11, 12).
4. Demount the catch (5, 6) of the rope guide ring (3).
5. Loosen the tensioning parts (4) and demount the
rope guide (3).
6. Completely reel off the rope and detach rope
clamps (8 and 9). Figure 15

7.4.2.2 Installation of a new wire rope and of the 10. Fit the fixed cross member (16) to the cross
rope guide member mounting using bolts (17) and bearing
1. Pay out the original spare rope on the ground under bushings (18) and fasten it in place with the lid and
the electric wire rope hoist. Make sure the rope is screws (19,20).
twist– and buckling–free. Attach a rope clamp (12) to the free rope end.
For tightening torque values and rope clamp pro-
jections, see section 7.3.1.

Figure 14
2. Clean the rope drum (1) and evenly spray it with
chainlife S spray grease.
3. From below, push the wire rope (2) underneath the Figure 16
rope clamps (8, 9) until the rope end protrudes by
approx. 3 cm. Tighten the fastening screws accord- 11. Entirely coil up the rope and adjust the limit switch
ing to the prescribed torques. See chapter 3.3.5 to the highest and lowest position. See section 9
4. Tautly wind the rope around the drum (1) by ap- “Hoist limit switch”
prox. 6–8 turns. Make sure the rope is twist–free.
5. Grease the rope drum around the rope guide ring
with the special grease PG 75. 7.4.2.3 Removing twist
6. Spread the rope guide (3) and lead it over the drum Over the course of time, a twist may develop in wire
(1) in such a way that its threaded segments en- ropes. The result is that the bottom block twist when the
gage in the grooves of the rope drum and that the rope is unloaded.
ending rope line (2) exits through the guide slit. To eliminate this tendency to twist, the bottom block
7. Suspend tension parts (4) and adjust them by turn- must be lowered to the ground, the rope lock released
ing the eye bolt until the rope guide ring is fitting and the rope turned 180° ”tighter”. The rope must then
tight. be attached firmly to the bottom block again. The effec-
8. Twist the rope guide ring (3) until the guide edge tiveness of the action taken must be checked by raising
engages in the aperture of the catch (5) at the drum and lowering the hoist without a load.
casing. Then fasten the catch on the rope guide It may be necessary to repeat this procedure several
ring (6). times.
9. Reeve the free rope end without twisting and fasten
it in the rope socket (10 – 15) of the fixed point tie– With large hook path, a twist inhibitor is installed. See
bar (16). For reeving, see figure 15. section 7.4.7 and 7.4.7.1.

A 516.GB Page 35
7.4.3 Reeving 4/1 – D(B), DQA

X
turned Y

7 5 6 1 3 4
20 19 15 16 18 17 13 14

10

11
12
2
2

21
Y

Figure 17

Page 36 Data : 16.08.2001


7.4.3.1 Discarding of the rope and removal of Note: the diversion roller cross member (21) has a
the rope guide self–locking suspension. In other words, no secur-
1. Lower the bottom block and place it on the working ing component is used.
platform or floor. For reeving, see figure 19.
2. Set the hoist limit switch so that a lowering beyond
the lowest hook position becomes possible.
3. Remove the tie–bar (16) with its security elements,
remove the rope sockets (2 and 10 – 15) and de-
tach the rope end (2, 11, 12).
4. Demount the catch (5, 6) of the rope guide ring (3).
5. Loosen the tensioning parts (4) and demount the
rope guide (3).
6. Completely reel off the rope and detach rope
clamps (8 and 9).

7.4.3.2 Installation of a new wire rope and of the Figure 19


rope guide
1. Pay out the original spare rope on the ground under
the electric wire rope hoist. Make sure the rope is
10. Fit the fixed cross member (16) to the cross
twist– and buckling–free.
member mounting using bolts (17) and bearing
bushings (18) and fasten it in place with the lid and
screws (19,20).
Attach a rope clamp (12) to the free rope end.
For tightening torque values and rope clamp pro-
jections, see section 7.3.1.

Figure 18
2. Clean the rope drum (1) and evenly spray it with
chainlife S spray grease.
3. From below, push the wire rope (2) underneath the
rope clamps (8, 9) until the rope end protrudes by
approx. 3 cm. Tighten the fastening screws accord-
ing to the prescribed torques. See chapter 3.3.5
4. Tautly wind the rope around the drum (1) by ap- Figure 20
prox. 6–8 turns. Make sure the rope is twist–free. 11. Entirely coil up the rope and adjust the limit switch
5. Grease the rope drum around the rope guide ring to the highest and lowest position. See section 9
with the special grease PG 75. “Hoist limit switch”
6. Spread the rope guide (3) and lead it over the drum
(1) in such a way that its threaded segments en-
gage in the grooves of the rope drum and that the 7.4.3.3 Removing twist
ending rope line (2) exits through the guide slit. Over the course of time, a twist may develop in wire
7. Suspend tension parts (4) and adjust them by turn- ropes. The result is that the bottom block twist when the
ing the eye bolt until the rope guide ring is fitting rope is unloaded.
tight. To eliminate this tendency to twist, the bottom block
8. Twist the rope guide ring (3) until the guide edge must be lowered to the ground, the rope lock released
engages in the aperture of the catch (5) at the drum and the rope turned 180° ”tighter”. The rope must then
casing. Then fasten the catch on the rope guide be attached firmly to the bottom block again. The effec-
ring (6). tiveness of the action taken must be checked by raising
9. Reeve the free rope end without twisting and fasten and lowering the hoist without a load.
it in the rope socket (10 – 15) of the fixed point tie– It may be necessary to repeat this procedure several
bar (16). times.

A 516.GB Page 37
7.4.4 Reeving 6/1 – D(B)

X
turned

Figure 21

Page 38 Data : 16.08.2001


7.4.4.1 Discarding of the rope and removal of 9. Reeve the free rope end without twisting and fasten
the rope guide it in the rope socket (10 – 15) of the fixed point tie–
1. Lower the bottom block and place it on the working bar (16). For reeving, see figure 23.
platform or floor.
2. Set the hoist limit switch so that a lowering beyond
the lowest hook position becomes possible.
3. Remove the tie–bar (16) with its security elements,
remove the rope sockets (2, 10–15) and detach the
rope end (2, 11, 12).
4. Demount the catch (5, 6) of the rope guide ring (3).
5. Loosen the tensioning parts (4) and demount the
rope guide (3).
6. Completely reel off the rope and detach rope
clamps (8 and 9).

7.4.4.2 Installation of a new wire rope and of the Figure 23


rope guide
10. Fit the fixed cross member (16) to the cross
1. Pay out the original spare rope on the ground under member mounting using bolts (17) and bearing
the electric wire rope hoist. Make sure the rope is bushings (18) and fasten it in place with the lid and
twist– and buckling–free. screws (19,20).
Attach a rope clamp (12) to the free rope end.
For tightening torque values and rope clamp pro-
jections, see section 7.3.1.

Figure 22
2. Clean the rope drum (1) and evenly spray it with
chainlife S spray grease.
3. From below, push the wire rope (2) underneath the
rope clamps (8, 9) until the rope end protrudes by Figure 24
approx. 3 cm. Tighten the fastening screws accord-
11. Entirely coil up the rope and adjust the limit switch
ing to the prescribed torques. See chapter 3.3.5
to the highest and lowest position. See section 9
4. Tautly wind the rope around the drum (1) by ap-
“Hoist limit switch”
prox. 6–8 turns. Make sure the rope is twist–free.
5. Grease the rope drum around the rope guide ring
with the special grease PG 75. 7.4.4.3 Removing twist
6. Spread the rope guide (3) and lead it over the drum Over the course of time, a twist may develop in wire
(1) in such a way that its threaded segments en- ropes. The result is that the bottom block twist when the
gage in the grooves of the rope drum and that the rope is unloaded.
ending rope line (2) exits through the guide slit. To eliminate this tendency to twist, the bottom block
7. Suspend tension parts (4) and adjust them by turn- must be lowered to the ground, the rope lock released
ing the eye bolt until the rope guide ring is fitting and the rope turned 180° ”tighter”. The rope must then
tight. be attached firmly to the bottom block again. The effec-
8. Twist the rope guide ring (3) until the guide edge tiveness of the action taken must be checked by raising
engages in the aperture of the catch (5) at the drum and lowering the hoist without a load.
casing. Then fasten the catch on the rope guide It may be necessary to repeat this procedure several
ring (6). times.

A 516.GB Page 39
7.4.5 Reeving 4/2 and 8/2 – D(B)

7 5 6 1 3 4

X
turned

2
Y

21

Bild 25

Page 40 Data : 16.08.2001


7.4.5.1 Discarding of the rope and removal of Reeving 8/2 see Figure 28
the rope guide (from the roller cross arm to the outer rollers of the
1. Lower the bottom block and place it on the working bottom block, then to the top block, the inner rollers
platform or floor. of the bottom block and the rope drum)
2. Set the hoist limit switch so that a lowering beyond
the lowest hook position becomes possible.
3. Demount the catch (5, 6) of the rope guide ring (3).
4. Loosen tensioners (4) of the two rope guides (3)
and remove the rope guides.
5. Allow the rope to unroll completely and release the
rope clamps (8 and 9) at both ends of the drum.
7.4.5.2 Installation of a new wire rope and of the
rope guide
1. Pay out the original spare rope on the ground under
the electric wire rope hoist. Make sure the rope is
twist– and buckling–free.
Figure 28
5. Insert both ends of the rope (2) under the rope
clamps (8 and 9) from below until the ends
protrude about 3 cm. Tighten the fastening screws
according to the prescribed torques. See chapter
3.3.5
6. Tautly wind the rope around the drum (1) by ap-
prox. 6–8 turns. Make sure the rope is twist–free.
Figure 26 7. Grease the rope drum around the rope guide ring
with the special grease PG 75.
2. Clean the rope drum (1) and evenly spray it with 8. Spread the rope guide (3) and lead it over the drum
chainlife S spray grease. (1) in such a way that its threaded segments en-
3. Position the rope on the roller cross arm (21) in gage in the grooves of the rope drum and that the
such a way that the two loose ends of the rope have ending rope line (2) exits through the guide slit.
about the same length. 9. Suspend tension parts (4) and adjust them by turn-
4. Insert the rope without twisting. ing the eye bolt until the rope guide ring is fitting
Reeving 4/2 see Figure 27 tight.
10. Twist the rope guide ring (3) until the guide edge
engages in the aperture of the catch (5) at the drum
casing. Then fasten the catch on the rope guide
ring (6).
11. Entirely coil up the rope and adjust the limit switch
to the highest and lowest position. See section 9
“Hoist limit switch”

Figure 27

A 516.GB Page 41
7.4.6 Reeving 4/2, 6/2 and 8/2 –Z(B)

X
turned

7 5 6 1 3 4

2 Figure 29

7.4.6.1 Discarding of the rope and removal of 7.4.6.2 Installation of a new wire rope and of the
the rope guide rope guide
1. Let down and place bottom block. 1. In order to avoid kinks and twists, first pay out the
2. Set the hoist limit switches at both lifting gears so original spare wire rope in full length on the floor
that lowering beyond the lowest hook position is under the twin lifting gear.
possible.
3. Remove the catches (5 and 6) from both rope
guide rings (3) .
4. Loosen the straining parts (4) and demount both
rope guides (3).
5. Pull off the lifting motor connector from lifting gear 1
and completely reel off the rope end of lifting gear 2.
Detach rope clamps (8 and 9).
6. Plug the connector of the lifting motor into lifting
gear 1 and pull off the one from lifting gear 2. Let the
Figure 30
rope end of lifting gear 1 entirely reel off and detach
rope clamps (8). 2. Clean the rope drum (1) and evenly spray it with
chainlife S spray grease.
3. Plug the connector of the lifting motor into lifting
gear 1 and pull off the one from lifting gear 2. Push
the wire rope (2) from below under the rope clamps

Page 42 Data : 16.08.2001


(8 and 9) of the rope drum (1) until the rope end For reeving 6/2, see figure 32
protrudes by approxim. 3 cm.
Tighten the fastening screws (9) according the pre-
scribed torques. See chapter 3.3.5
4. Wind the rope around the drum with approximately
6–8 turns; make sure the rope is taut and twist–free.
5. Grease the rope drum around the rope guide ring
with special grease PG 75.
6. Spread the rope guide ring (3) and lead it over the
drum until its threaded segments engage in the
grooves of the rope drum and the ending rope line
(2) comes out through the guide aperture.
7. Suspend straining parts (4) and adjust them by
turning the eye bolts until the rope guide ring is fit- Figure 32
ting tight.
8. Turn the rope guide ring until the guide edge en- For reeving 8/2, see figure 33
gages in the aperture of the catch (5) at the drum
casing. Then fasten the catch on the rope guide
ring (6).
9. Pay out the wire rope until the rope drum (1) is com-
pletely covered.
10. Pull off the lifting motor connector from lifting gear 1
and plug it into lifting gear 2.
11. Reeve the free rope end without twisting and push it
from below under the rope clamps (8) of the rope
drum (2) until the rope end protrudes by approx. 3
cm. Tighten the fastening screws according to the
prescribed torques.
For reeving 4/2, see figure 31 Figure 33

12. Apply steps 4–9 also to the rope drum 2.


13. Set the hoist limit switch for highest and lowest
position. See chapter 9 “Hoist limit switch”

Figure 31

A 516.GB Page 43
7.4.7 Twist inhibitor
With a HW of 45 m, 55 m and only for type 2/1, a twist
inhibitor is installed on the rope anchor point to com-
pensate for the twist caused by expansion.

Caution!
Twist inhibitors must only be used together
with twist---free ropes. Fixed point
cross head

Twist
7.4.7.1 Admissible wear on twist inhibitor inhibitor
The twist inhibitor requires very little maintenance. Du-
ring regular inspections, the twist inhibitor must be
checked for damage and wear. Especially the clea-
rance ”X” between the top and bottom part must be
checked. The results of this check must be recorded in
the crane test book.
If the clearance ”X” exceeds 4.0 mm, the twist inhibitor
must be replaced.

Rope
socket

Figure 34

Page 44 Data : 16.08.2001


7.5 Hoisting gear brake optimum value of 0.4 ± 0.05 mm (1/64th inch.). This en-
sures optimm brake performance and minimm wear.
Attention!
In order to prevent the brake lining thickness from fal-
The following instructions apply to the
ling below the minimum value tmin, the screw–in depth
versions with walkway (DB and ZB). When
of the socket screws (4) in the magnet assembly (9) is
performing work which requires dismantling
limited.
of the hoist drive, the hoist drive must not
Caution!
under any circumstances be placed on the
The following work must be performed with
walkway. Otherwise, there is a risk of
the power supply disconnected. This work
accidents caused by overloading.
must be performed only by specialists.

a) Motor without additional unit for ventilation, see


Figure 35 7.5.1 Adjustment of the air–gap
1 2 3 4 Motor with or without additional unit for ventilation,
see Figure 35 or 36
14 0,4 1. Remove the ventilator cowl (1) with the motor being
switched off.
2. Remove locking ring (11)
3. Loosen 3 fastening screws (2) by half a turn
13
4. Screw 3 socket screws (4) about one turn info
magnet assembly (9) (screws–in depth limited)
12 5. Place distance plates (3) (thickness: 0.4 ± 0,05
mm) between anchor plate (6) and magnetic body
(9) each next to the 3 socket screws (4) ; tighten the
11 fastening screws (2) so that the distance plates (3)
can still be removed.
10 5 6. Unscrew the 3 socket screws (4) from the magnet
assembly (9) until they make firm constact with the
6 motor bearing shield.
7. Tigthen the fastening screws (2) at a torque of 25
Nm. Then check the evenness of the air gap (at ap-
tmin prox. 6 places and readjust, if required.
Figure 35 8. Press in 0–ring (7)
9 8 7 9. Install the ventilator cowl (1)
10. Do a trial run to check the brake.
b) Motor with additional unit for ventilation, see Figu-
re 36
1 2 3 4 7.5.2 Dismounting the brake
a) Motor without additional unit for ventilation, see
Figure 35
0.4 1. Lower the bottom block and place it on the working
platform, the ground, etc.
2. Remove ventilator cowl (1) with the motor being
switched off.
3. Remove locking ring (11)
4. Pull off fan (14).
13 5. Remove feather key (12).
6. Press out 0–ring (7).
10 7. Disconnect connectors for power supply to brake.
8. Unscrew the fastening screws (2).
16 9. Remove magnet assembly (9) complete with an-
chor disk (6) and socket screws (4).
15 10. Remove brake rotor (5).
11. Remove locking ring (10).
tmin 12. Pull off catch hub (8) by means of the pull–off de-
vice.
9 8 6 7 5 Figure 36
b) Motor with additional unit for ventilation, see Figu-
The hoisting gear brake is a magneto–electric disk re 36
brake. In order to guarantee safe release, the brake is
equipped with an air–gap limiter. The air–gap of the 1. Lower the bottom block and place it on the working
brake must be checked regularly and adjusted to its platform, the ground, etc.

A 516.GB Page 45
2. Remove ventilator cowl (1) with the motor being tighten the fastening screws (2) so that the dis-
switched off. tance plates (3) can still be removed.
3. Disconnect connectors for power supply to brake 6. Unscrew the 3 socket screws (4) from the magnet
and ventilation system. assembly (9) until they make firm contact with the
4. Undo 3 screws (16) and remove axial flow fan with motor bearing shield.
mounting plate (15). 7. Tighten the fastening screws (2) at 25 Nm. Then
5. Press out 0–ring (7). check the evenness of the air gap (at approx. 6
6. Unscrew the fastening screws (2). points) and readjust, if necessary.
7. Remove magnet assembly (9) complete with an- 8. Press in the 0–ring (7).
chor disk (6) and socket screws (4). 9. Fasten axial–flow fan with mounting plate (15) to
8. Remove brake rotor (5). magnet assembly (9) using 3 screws (16).
9. Remove locking ring (10). 10. Connect connectors for power supply to brake and
10. Pull off catch hub (8) by means of the pull–off de- ventilation system.
vice. 11. Install the ventilator cowl (1).
12. Carry out test tun to check brake and ventilation
system.
7.5.3 Installation of the brake
a) Motor with additional unit for ventilation, see Figu- 7.5.4 Replacement of Brake Rotor and
re 35 Anchor Disk
1. Slightly grease the motor shaft (13), install catch 1
hub (8) and secure with locking ring (10).
2. Push brake rotor (5) on the catch hub (8) and
check whether it can be slightly axially displaced.
3. Mount the magnetic body (9) complete with anchor
disk (6) and socket screws (4) and slightly tighten
by means of the 3 fastening screws (2).
4. Screw 3 socket screws (4) into the magnet assem- 2
bly (9). (screw–in depth limited)
5. Place distance plates (3) (thickness: 0.4 ± 0,05
mm) between the anchor plate (6) and the mag-
netic body (9) each next to the 3 socket screws (4);
tighten the fastening screws (2) so that the dis-
tance plates (3) can still be removed. Hubbe-
6. Unscrew the 3 socket screws (4) from the magnet grenzung
assembly (9) until they make firm contact with the
motor bearing shield.
7. Tighten the fastening screws (2) at 25 Nm. Then
check the evenness of the air gap (at approx. 6
points) and readjust, if necessary. Figure 37 1.1
8. Press in the 0–ring (7).
If the brake lining is worn to the point where dimension
9. Push on the ventilator (14) and secure with locking
t = 13.8 mm and it is no longer possible to set the re-
ring (11).
quired clearance, the brake rotor Figure 35 / 36, Item
10. Connect connectors for power supply to brake.
(5) and the anchor disk Figure 35 / 36, Item 6) must
11. Install the ventilator cowl (1).
both–be replaced.
12. Carry out test tun to check brake.
For the replacement of the brake rotor and anchor disk,
the following work is necessary:
b) Motor with additional unit for ventilation, see Figu- Dismantling of the brake in accordance with sub–sec-
re 36 tion 7.5.2
Dismantling of the anchor disk in accordance with the
1. Slightly grease the motor shaft (13), install catch following instructions:
hub (8) and secure with locking ring (10). 1. Screw the socket screws Figure 35 / 36, Item (4)
2. Push brake rotor (5) on the catch hub (8) and on the dismantled brake into the magnet assembly
check whether it can be slightly axially displaced. up to the stop.
3. Mount the magnetic body (9) complete with anchor 2. Remove and destroy the lifting travel limiting
disk (6) and socket screws (4) and slightly tighten screws Figure 37, Item (2) (The emergency lower-
by means of the 3 fastening screws (2). ing bar Figure 37, Item (1) will then be released.)
4. Screw 3 socket screws (4) into the magnet assem- 3. Remove and destroy the socket screws Figure 35 /
bly (9) 36, Item (4) (This rele ases the load on the springs
5. Place distance plates (3) (thickness: 0.4 ± 0,05 between the anchor disk Figure 35 / 36, Item (6)
mm) between the anchor plate (6) and the mag- and the magnet assembly Figure 35 / 36, Item (9)
netic body (9) each next to the 3 socket screws (4); 4. Remove anchor disk.

Page 46 Data : 16.08.2001


To install the new anchor disk, proceed in reverse order. value assures optimum brake performance and mini-
The socket screws Figure 35 / 36, Item ( (4) and the mum wear.
lifting travel limiting screws Figure 37, Item (2) must If the minimum thickness of 2 mm of the brake lining
be replaced. has been reached, the brake lifter wing with brake
The clearance between the anchor disk and the lining as well as the anchor disk must be exchanged.
magnet assembly Figure 35 / 36, Item (9) must be set The difference in clearance between the two travel
to 1.1 mm with the brake dismantled using the lifting drives must not exceed 0.1 mm.
travel limiting screws Figure 37, Item (2) Caution !
Assemble the brake in accordance with sub–section All work on the brakes must be performed by
7.5.3 specialists.

7.6.1 Adjustment of the air gap


7.5.5 Emergency Lowering of Load
Caution !
The hoist must be disconnected from the
power supply before the following steps are
taken!
Figure 35 / 36 / 37
If it is necessary to lower the load in an emergency fol-
lowing a power failure or problems with the hoist motor
or brake coil, the following steps must be taken:

1. Remove fan cover Figure 35 / 36, Item (1)


2. Screw stud bolt (M8) into emergency lowering bar
Figure 37, Item (1)
3. Release the brake by carefully moving the lowering
bar and lower the load slowly.

7.6 Trolley brakes AZP


min. 2 mm

b
Figure 39

1. Remove the fan cowl (15) with the motor being


switched off. For this purpose, pull the snaps (11)
outwards and release them from their lock. The fan
cowl can then be pulled off in axial direction.
2. By means of the selflocking adjustment nut (8),
turn the brake fan blade (6) and the anchor plate
(7) against the pressure springs (3) and the O–ring
(4) so that the control dimension b = 3,1 (+ 0,2
mm) between the anchor plate (7) and the brake
bearing shield (12) will be observed.
When tightening or unscrewing the self–locking
nuts (8), the fan blade (6) must be held tight.
3. Mount the fan cowl (15).
4. Do a trial run to check the brakes.

a
Figure 38
7.6.2 Replacing the brake lifter wing
with brake lining and the anchor
disk
The brakes of the drives are electro–magnetic disk 1. Remove the fan cowl (15) with the motor being
brakes. In order to guarantee a safe release, the brakes switched off. For this purpose, pull the snaps (11)
are equipped with an air gap limiter. The optimum air outwards and release them from their lock. The fan
gap width (a) is 0.4±0,05 mm. With increasing wear of cowl can then be pulled off in axial direction.
the brake lining, the air gap also becomes wider and 2. Hold the fan blade (6) and unscrew the self–locking
must thus be regularly checked and re–adjusted to adjusting nut (8).
achieve its optimum value (a)=0.4±0,05 mm. This 3. Pull off the brake fan blade (6).

A 516.GB Page 47
4. Unscrew the lift–limiting srews (5) and remove an- 7.7 Trolley brakes AZF
chor disk (7).
5. When fastening the new anchor disk (7) with the
lift–limiting screws (5) see to a correct fitting of the
pressure springs (3) and the O–ring (4).
6. Clean the motor shaft and slightly grease it.
7. Mount the new brake fan blade with brake lining
(6), hold it while fitting the self–locking adjusting
nut (8). 7 6 8 10 13
8. Set the air gap as described under 7.6.1 12
9. Mount the fan cowl (15).
10. Do a trial run to check the brakes.

11

7.6.3 Dismounting the brake bearing


plate and the brake 0,2 14
1. Remove the complete gear motor and place it on
the ground with the drive shaft pointing down-
wards. 9
2. Loosen the plug insert (2) and detach the brake t min
cable from clamps 7 and 8. Figure 40
3. Hold brake fan blade (6) and unscrew the self–lock- 5 15 4 3 2 1
ing adjusting nut (8). The brakes of the drives are magneto–electric disk
4. Pull off the fan blade (6). brake. In order to guarantee safe release, the brake is
5. Loosen 4 screws (14) and pull off brake bearing equipped with an air–gap limiter. The air–gap of the
plate (12) against the motor shaft. brake must be checked regularly and adjusted to its
6. Pull the brake connecting cable from the protecting optimum value of 0.2 ± 0.05 mm. This ensures optimm
sleeve (13). brake performance and minimm wear.
7. Leave the feather key (9) at its place , this helps to In order to prevent the brake lining thickness from fal-
keep the spring washers (10) prestressed. ling below the minimum value tmin, the screw–in depth
8. If they are still in a good condition, the O–ring (4), of the socket screws (4) in the magnet assembly (9) is
pressure springs (3), and anchor plate (7) can be limited.
re–used after loosening the hoist limiting screws. Caution !
The anchor plate (7) must be free of grease. All work on the brakes must be performed by
specialists.

7.7.1 Adjustment of the air–gap


7.6.4 Mounting the brake bearing plate 4. Remove the ventilator cowl (1) with the motor being
and the brake switched off.
1. Push the brake connection cable through the pro- 5. Remove locking ring (11)
tecting sleeve (13) into the terminal box (1). 6. Pull off fan (14)
2. Fasten the brake bearing plate (12) with four 7. Loosen 3 fastening screws (2) by half a turn
screws (14). Tighten the screws (14) stepwise and 8. Screw 3 socket screws (4) about one turn info
transversely to avoid jamming of the brake bearing magnet assembly (9) (screws–in depth limited)
plate. Observe the indicated tightening torques. 9. Place distance plates (3) (thickness: 0,2 ± 0,05
3. Bolt the brake connection cable to the clamps 7 mm) between anchor plate (6) and magnetic body
and 8. (9) each next to the 3 socket screws (4) ; tighten the
4. Fit the plug insert (2). fastening screws (2) so that the distance plates (3)
5. Insert pressure springs (3). can still be removed.
6. Insert O–ring (4) without twisting. 10. Unscrew the 3 socket screws (4) from the magnet
7. Fasten the anchor plate (7) with the hoist–limiting assembly (9) until they make firm constact with the
screws (5). Fix the hoist–limiting screws with ”Loc- motor bearing shield.
tite 243”. 11. Tigthen the fastening screws (2) at a torque of 7
8. Fit brake fan blade (6) and hold it while inserting the Nm. Then check the evenness of the air gap (at ap-
self–locking adjusting nut (8). prox. 6 places and readjust, if required.
9. For adjustment of the air gap (a), see 7.6.1 12. Place the fan (14) on the motor shaft (13) and lock
10. Tightening torque of the screws (14), quality 8.8 with locking ring (11)
M 5 TA = 5 Nm 13. Install the ventilator cowl (1)
M 6 TA = 7 Nm 14. Do a trial run to check the brake.

Page 48 Data : 16.08.2001


7.7.2 Dismounting the brake 12. Install the ventilator cowl (1).
1. Remove ventilator cowl (1) with the motor being 13. Do a trial run to check the brake.
switched off.
2. Remove locking ring (11)
3. Pull off fan (14). 7.7.4 Replacement of brake rotor, an-
4. Remove feather key (12). chor disk and friction plate
5. Loosen contactor insert and unscrew brake con- If the brake lining is worn to the point where dimension
nection line from terminals 7 and 8. tmin = 7.3 mm and it is no longer possible to set the re-
6. Loosen cable gland and pull out brake connection quired clearanceIf the brake lining is worn below mm
line. and it is no longer possible to adjust the clearance, the
7. Unscrew the fastening screws (2). brake rotor (5) and the anchor disk (6) and the friction
8. Remove magnet assembly (9) complete with an- plate must be replaced together.
chor disk (6) and socket screws (4). For the replacement the following work is necessary:
9. Remove brake rotor (5). Dismantling of the brake in accordance with sub–sec-
10. Remove friction plate (7) tion 7.7.2
11. Remove locking ring (10). Dismantling of the anchor disk in accordance with the
12. Pull off catch hub (8) by means of the pull–off de- following instructions:
vice. 1. Remove and destroy the socket screws (4) (This
rele ases the load on the springs between the an-
chor disk (6) and the magnet assembly (9)
7.7.3 Installation of the brake 2. Remove anchor disk.
1. Slightly grease the motor shaft (13), install catch To install the new anchor disk, proceed in reverse order.
hub (8) and secure with locking ring (10). The banjo screws (4) must be replaced.
2. Position friction plate on motor bearing plate. Assemble the brake in accordance with sub–section
3. Push brake rotor (5) on the catch hub (8) and 7.7.3
check whether it can be slightly axially displaced.
4. Mount the magnetic body (9) complete with anchor
disk (6) and socket screws (4) and slightly tighten
by means of the 3 fastening screws (2).
7.8 Changing Lubricant
5. Push brake connection line through cable gland. All motors have permanent lubrication suitable for nor-
Tighten cable gland. mal operating conditions (see Section 6.2 ”Normal
6. Screw brake connection line to terminals 7 and 8. Operation”).
Tighten connector insert. It is only necessary to change the lubricant if the crane
7. Screw 3 socket screws (4) into the magnet assem- system is overhauled.
bly (9) Under abnormal operating conditions, it may be
8. Place distance plates (3) (thickness: 0,2 ± 0,05 necessary to change the lubricant at appropriate inter-
mm) between the anchor plate (6) and the mag- vals.
netic body (9) each next to the 3 socket screws (4); To change the lubricant on crane travel motors, the
tighten the fastening screws (2) so that the dis- gearbox must first be removed and the gearbox com-
tance plates (3) can still be removed. ponents and housing must be cleaned using suitable
9. Unscrew the 3 socket screws (4) from the magnet proprietary cleaning compounds.
assembly (9) until they make firm contact with the The gearbox must then be filled with the new lubricant
motor bearing shield. and closed.
10. Tighten the fastening screws (2) at 7 Nm. Then Lubricant quantities and grades are given in chapter
check the evenness of the air gap (at approx. 6 3.3.2 and in the lubricants table in section 11.
points) and readjust, if necessary.
11. Push on the ventilator (14) and secure with locking Used lubricant must be brought to a used oil
ring (11). collection point or disposed of properly.

A 516.GB Page 49
7.9 Problems, Causes and Remedies
All the malfunctions described below must be remedied by a specialist.
Problem Possible cause Remedy Remarks

Crane does not run Mains power not available Check current collector(s)
Check emergency OFF–button
and contactor K1

Emergency limit switch of hoist Check phase sequence


has tripped Check functioning of emergency
limit switch
check setting of limit switch
No control voltage Check control voltage fuse on
control transformer

Motor does not turn in any Mains power not available Check voltage
direction and does not hum Mains connection not properly Connect all three phase
when the pendant control is made conductors correctly
operated
Faulty fuses Replace fuses Follow wiring diagram
Plug–in connectors for Plug–in Insert connectors firmly and lock
connectors for control not using bracket
properly inserted or not locked

Loose contacts in pendant Check wires for breakage; if Caution! All work
control, broken wires in power necessary replace control cable must be performed
supply line or in pendant control with all equipment
or, possibly, on travel drive disconnect from the
power supply

Motor does not turn in Faulty mains connection or Check mains connection
any direction but mains fude
hums when the pen-
dant control is oper- Faulty contactor Replace contactor Caution! All work
ated must be performed
WARNING with all equipment
disconnect from the
Motorwindings may
power supply
burn out

Motor starts slowly Break does not release, motor See breake problems
runs against closed breake

Crane span deviates from spec- Check play on wheel flanges


ification

Crane movement only possible Faulty switch element in pendant Check and if necessary replace
on one direction control switch element

Broken wires Check control cable

Faulty contactor Replace contactor

Gradiant an crane track too Re–align crane track


steep

Travel limit switch (if installed) Check limit switch


was operated

Breake does not release No power on brake coil, no AC Check and repair connections Caution! Pull mains
voltage at rectifier input Check motor connector out before
starting work!

Rectifire faulty or incorrectly Check DC voltage at brake coil; Follow wiring diagram
connected connect rectifier correctly or
replace rectifier

Brake coil has no electrical Replace brake coil Follow operating instructions
continuity and is fault

Page 50 Data : 16.08.2001


Problem Possible cause Remedy Remarks

Braking distance too long Max. clearance reached (limit on Set brake and adjust clearance Follow operating instructions
lining wear)

Gradiant an crane track too Re–align crane track


steep

Hoist does not lift the load Overload safety device actuated Check or correct setting
Reduce load to maximum load
capacity

The bottom block with 2/1, 4/1 The rope has twisted. Remove twist
or 6/1 reeving twists when it is see Section 7.4.2.3, 7.4.3.3 or
unloaded. 7.4.4.3.

Load lifted – brake fails LIS shuts down entire system Before the load can be lowered
(both) the brakes must be re-
leased manually. Then the load
must be lowered with caution.

7.10 Repairs or hoists not properly performed or performed other


than by authorized personnel.
Caution !
We recommend that repair and maintenance
All repairs must be carried out only by
work should be performed by ABUS service
specialist personnel!
personnel.
ABUS cranes, electric wire rope hoists and electric
chain hoists must be repaired and maintained only by We must point out that you will only retain your warranty
qualified, authorized personnel. rights if only genuine ABUS spare parts are used.
ABUS will assume no liability whatsoever for loss or Our service department and the responsible techni-
damage due to or in connection with repairs to cranes ciens will be at your disposal for all further questions.

A 516.GB Page 51
8 Disposal, Decommissioning
When ABUS products are no longer needed, they may and low maintenance requirements.
be disposed of in an environmentally compatible way. Details of the disposal and re–use of components are
ABUS produces cranes, hoists and crane system com- given in the following table:
ponents characterized by high quality, long service life

Product Materials Disposal


Crane brigdes
Track girders Separation of materials
Trolley frames Metals
Motors Recycle by remelting
Gearboxes
Drive component
Multi–purpose On special landfills in according with
Brake linings
components applicable local regulations
Protection hoods Recycle by remelting
Cellulose buffers Plastics incineration
Housings or to special landfills
Treatment or disposal in according
Lubricants Öils and greases
with regulations, e.g. incineration
Cables, Housings Rubber, PVC, Separation of materials
Connectors Silicone
Pendant controls PCP Recycle by remelting
Electronic– Plastics, Metals On special landfills in according with
components Elektrolytes applicable local regulations

Painted products must either be recycled or disposed


of on special landfills in accordance with the applicable
local regulations.

Page 52 Data : 16.08.2001


9 Adjustment instruction hoist limit switch
9.1 Hoist limit switch GPK 75.3–1 ing, frequency range, mode of operation and flange
width.
with 3 switch points Switch points must be adjusted by specialist personnel
according to respective table ”Setting of lifting limit
switches” before the first operation as well as after
maintenance works at the rope drive (e.g. rope ex-
9.1.1 Adjustment instructions change). Depending on your choice of the reference
The ABUS–hoist limit switch GP protects the electric edge, values of column C1, A1, C2 or A2 can be used
wire rope hoist as an independantly working emerg- (see Figure 42, 43 and 44). Adjust the switch points at
ency–stop–device to limit the up and down movements the adjusting nuts 1 – 3 with a screw driver of 6 mm or
at the highest respectively at the lowest hook position. an Allan key of 4 mm. 146 turns at the adjusting nut
As a further improvement of safety the standard system corresponds with 360° at the cam disk. The table ”Set-
is always equipped with the “safety limit switch”, a sec- ting of lifting limit switches” indicates what hook path
ond switch for the highest hook position. corresponds with one turn at the ajusting nut.
If the control panel of your system has got a switch Turning the adjusting nut to the right = adjust switch
“emergency limit switch test”, section 9.2 must be con- point to a lower position
sidered for adjustment. Turning the adjusting nut to the left = adjust switch
Switching points 1 and 2 of ABUS hoists are normally point to a higher position.
set at the factory and sealed with lead seals. The The standard type GP_ 75 is designed for 75 turns of
switching points are set in accordance with the table the cam disk. For larger lifting heights the hoists can be
”Setting of lifting limit switches” on the basis of the reev- equipped with the type GPM125 for 125 turns.

adjustment by means of screw adjustment nuts adapter


driver Ø 6mm 3 2 1 push--- on shaft

sealing
caps

connenction plug
with 6 poles

max 75
(125) turns
146 3 2 1
switch cams
=360 ˚
.1 1 .2 3 .3 5 planetary gear

2 4 6
C1

.1 safety limit switch lifting


20--40

C2

.2 emergency limit switch lif-


Bo

ting
HW
Bu

.3 emergenca limit switch lo-


wering Figure 41

A 516.GB Page 53
Adjustment table hoist limit switch
hoist type Gene- reeving trolley C–di- switch point 1 switch point 2 switch point 2 switch point 1 switch point 2
ration span men- Normal opera- ABULiner ABULiner ABULiner
[mm] sion tion operation operation operation
50 / 60 Hz 50 / 60 Hz 50 Hz 100 Hz 100 Hz
C1 A1 C2 A2 C2 A2 C1 A1 C2 A2
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm]

GM 7000–D(B) 1 2/1 all 572 532 1007 632 1107 692 1167 690 1165 1290 1765

GM 7000–D(B) 1 4/1 all 500 480 945 530 995 560 1025 500 965 800 1265

GM 7000–DQA 1 4/1 all 998 978 –– 1028 –– 1058 –– 1000 –– 1300 ––

GM 7000–D(B) 1 4/2 all 236 196 678 296 778 356 838 360 842 960 1442

= 2000 542 522 1272 562 1312 572 1322 540 1290 740 1490
GM 7000–D(B) 1 6/1
> 2000 722 702 1272 742 1312 752 1322 720 1290 920 1490

GM 7000–D(B) 1 8/2 all 521 501 991 551 1041 581 1071 520 1010 820 1310

GM 7000–Z(B) 1 4/2 all 473 433 903 533 1003 593 1063 595 1065 1195 1665

= 2000 542 512 1262 592 1342 612 1362 580 1330 980 1730
GM 7000–Z(B) 1 6/2
> 2000 722 692 1262 772 1342 792 1362 760 1330 1160 1730

8/2 = 2000 607 587 1337 637 1387 667 1417 610 1360 910 1660
GM 7000–Z(B) 1
(DL=400) > 2000 787 767 1337 817 1387 847 1417 790 1360 1090 1660

8/2 = 2000 480 460 1337 510 1387 540 1417 480 1357 780 1657
GM 7000–Z(B) 1
(DL=500) > 2000 740 720 1337 770 1387 800 1417 740 1357 1040 1657

hoist type reeving switch hysteresis hook path per


Model DQA
[mm] turn at the ad-
up down justment nut
Bo Bu [mm]

GM 7000–D(B) 2/1 254 254 342

GM 7000–D(B) 4/1 127 127 171


C ..

GM 7000–DQA 4/1 127 127 171

GM 7000–D(B) 4/2 254 254 342 Figure 43


GM 7000–D(B) 6/1 85 85 114
Model Z
GM 7000–D(B) 8/2 127 127 171

GM 7000–Z(B) 4/2 127 127 171

GM 7000–Z(B) 6/2 85 85 114

8/2
A ..

GM 7000–Z(B) 64 64 85.5
(DL=400)
C ..

8/2
GM 7000–Z(B) 64 64 85.5
(DL=500)

Figure 44
Model D Default settings of lifting limit switches
The limit switches of hoists must be preset for dimen-
sions C1 ad C2 at the factory in accordance with the
above table on the basis of reeving, frequency range
and mode of operation.
Caution!
A ..

After the settings have been completed, it is


essential to carry out a test of functions at ma-
C ..

ximum speed to check whether the settings


Figure 42 are correct and the hoist does not run up to
the emergency limit switch.
It may be necessary to correct the settings.

Page 54 Data : 16.08.2001


9.1.2 Adjust switch points Adjustment: Lowering of load hook to 500 mm above
the lowest hook position required. If necessary, turn ad-
justing nut 3 previously to the right.
Switch point .1 “Safety limit switch lifting” Turn adjusting nut 3 to the left until switch contact 3
The switch point is adjusted and sealed by the manu- audibly switches. Check switch point by running two
facturer to dimension C 1. Changes are only allowed in tests (max. speed) to the lowest hook position and if
case of maintenance works and must be carried out by necessary correct the adjustment.
specialist personnel. After maintenance works, we rec- The dimension HW must not exceed the di-
ommend to let the adjustment be checked and sealed mension lifting height ( “Hakenweg”)
by ABUS service personnel. see type plate of the hoist.
The dimension C 1 should not fall below
this minimum on safety reasons!
9.2 Adjustment instruction hoist
Adjustment: Lift the load hook up to 5 mm (with reeving limit switch GP with option
4/1) or 10 mm (with reeving 2/1) to the highest hook
position (dimension C1 + 5 (10) mm). If necessary,
“operating limit switch” with 4
previously turn adjusting nut 1 to the left. switch points
Turn adjusting nut 1 to the right until switch contact
audibly switches. 9.2.1 Adjustment instructions
Check switch point by running two starts (max. speed) The ABUS–hoist limit switch GP protects the electric
to the highest hook position and if necessary correct wire rope hoist as an independantly working emerg-
the adjustment. A test run to reach switch point .1 is ency–stop–device to limit the up and down movements
only possible by manual bridging of the “emergency at the highest respectively at the lowest hook position.
limit switch lifting.” If the hoist is run to the highest (and/or lowest) hook
position several times per day, there must be a further
Switch point .2 “emergency limit switch lifting” switch (operating limit switch) prior to the emergency
Switching point 2 is set to dimension C2 at the factory limit switch.
and sealed with a lead seal. If necessary (especially for The emergency limit switch should be checked at the
beginning of each work shift. The button “emergency
low lifting speeds), this point may be set nearer to
limit switch test” may also be used for the adjustment of
switching point C1. The minimum clearance between the “emergency limit switch”. For special purposes the
the switching point and the emergency limit switch function of the particular switch points may differ from
must be set so that the hoist does not reach the emerg- the following description. In this case the special in-
ency limit switch. struction must be observed.
Adjustment: Lift the load hook up to 5 mm (for 4/1) or 10 Switch points must be adjusted by specialist personnel
mm (for 2/1) to the desired hook position (min. dimen- according to respective table ”Setting of lifting limit
sion C2 + 5 (10) mm). If necessary, previously turn ad- switches” before the first operation as well as after
justing nut 2 to the left. Turn adjusting nut 2 to the right maintenance works at the rope drive (e.g. rope ex-
until switch contact audibly switches. change). Depending on your choice of the reference
Check switch point by running two starts (max. speed) edge, values of column C1, A1, C2 or A2 can be used.
to the desired hook position and if necessary correct Adjust the switch points at the adjusting nuts 1 – 3 with
the adjustment in this case. The switch “safety limit a screw driver of 6 mm or an Allan key of 4 mm. 146
switch lifting” must not switch in this case. turns at the adjusting nut corresponds with 360° at the
cam disk. The table ”Setting of lifting limit switches”
indicates what hook path corresponds with one turn at
Switch point .3 “emergency limit switch lowering” the ajusting nut.
The switch point is only preadjusted by the manufac- Turning the adjusting nut to the right = adjust switch
turer. The lowest hook position must be suited to oper- point to a lower position
ating conditions so that the unloaded hook never Turning the adjusting nut to the left = adjust switch
touches the floor. (Formation of slack rope !!) point to a higher position.

A 516.GB Page 55
adjustment by means of screw adjustment nuts adapter
driver Ø 6mm 4 3 2 1 0 push--- on shaft

sealing
caps
connection plug
with 8 poles

max 75
(125) turns
4 3 2 1
switch cams

146
.1 1 .2 3 .3 5 .4 7 planetary gear
=360 ˚

C1
2 4 6 8

.1 emergency limit switch lifting


20--40

C2
.2 operating limit switch lifting
Bo

hook path
effective

HW
Bu

.3 operating limit switch lowering


D

.4 emergency limit switch lowe-


ring
Figure 45

Page 56 Data : 16.08.2001


9.2.2 Adjust switch points Turn adjusting nut 4 to the left until switch contact 4
audibly switches. Check switch point by running two
Switch point .1 “emergency limit switch lifting” tests (max. speed) to the lowest hook position and if
The switch point is adjusted and sealed by the manu- necessary correct the adjustment.
facturer to dimension C 1. Changes are only allowed in The dimension HW must not exceed the di-
case of maintenance works and must be carried out by mension lifting height ( “Hakenweg”) see
specialist personnel. After maintenance works, we rec- type plate of the hoist.
ommend to let the adjustment be checked and sealed
by ABUS service personnel. Switch point .3 “operating limit switch lowering”
This dimension should not fall below this (only for GP with 4 switch points)
minimum on safety reasons! The switching point can be set to any point between the
normal limit switch for the highest hook position and the
Adjustment: Lift the load hook up to 5 mm (with reeving emergency limit switch for the lowest hook position.
4/1) or 10 mm (with reeving 2/1) to the highest hook The minimum spacing ”D” must be taken from the fol-
position (dimension C 1 + 5 (10) mm). If necessary, lowing table:
previously turn adjusting nut 1 to the left. Turn adjusting
nut 1 to the right until switch contact audibly switches. Normal opera- ABUliner operation
Check switch point by running two starts (max. speed) tion
reeving
g
to the highest hook position and if necessary correct
50 / 60 Hz 50 Hz 100 Hz
the adjustment.
2/1 – 4/2 D = 100 D = 160 D = 600
Switch point .2 “operating limit switch lifting” 4/1 – 8/2 D = 50 D = 80 D = 300
Switching point 2 is set to dimension C2 at the factory
6/1 D = 40 D = 50 D = 200
and sealed with a lead seal. If necessary (especially for
low lifting speeds), this point may be set nearer to 6/2 D = 80 D = 100 D = 400
switching point C1. The minimum clearance between
the switching point and the emergency limit switch Adjustment: Lower load hook down to 50 mm (for 4/1)
must be set so that the hoist does not reach the emerg- or 100 mm for (2/1) to the desired lowest hook position.
ency limit switch. If necessary, turn adjusting nut 3 previously to the right.
Adjustment: Lift the load hook up to 5mm (for 4/1) or 10 Turn adjusting nut 3 to the left until switch contact 3
mm (for 2/1) to the desired hook position (min. dimen- audibly switches. Check switch point by running two
sion C 1 + 5 (10) mm). If necessary, previously turn ad- starts (max. speed) to the desired hook position and if
justing nut 2 to the left. Turn adjusting nut 2 to the right necessary correct the adjustment.
until switch contact audibly switches.
Check switch point by running two starts (max. speed)
to the desired hook position and if necessary correct Adjustment screw .0 “block adjustment” (sealed)
the adjustment. The switch “emergency limit switch lift- The purpose of block adjustment is to shift all the
ing” must not switch in this case! switching points by the same amount without changing
the switching point spacing. 626 turns of the adjust-
Switch point .4 (.3) “emergency limit switch lower- ment screw correspond to 360° on the cam disc for the
ing” switching points.
The switch point is only preadjusted by the manufac- After a rope exchange the four switch points can be re-
turer. The lowest hook position must be suited to oper- adjusted simultaneously using the block adjustment.
ating conditions so that the unloaded hook never Adjust switch point .1 following the above mentioned
touches the floor. (Formation of slack rope!) instruction by using Adjustment screw 0. Now the other
Adjustment: Lowering of load hook to 500 mm above switch points are also in the initial position again. We
the lowest hook position required. If necessary, turn ad- recommend to let the adjustment be checked and
justing nut 4 previously to the right. sealed by ABUS service personnel.

A 516.GB Page 57
10 Declaration of Conformity
applies if this wire rope hoist is operated as an independent machine.

Manufacturer’s declaration
applies if this wire rope hoist is installed in another machine. In addition, the wire rope hoist must nut be commis-
sioned until it has been confirmed that the machine in which the wire rope hoist is installed conforms in its entirety
with the provisions of the stated EC directives in the version in force on the date of issue.

We ABUS Kransysteme GmbH


Adress Sonnenweg 1
D – 51647 Gummersbach
hereby declare, that the product:

Designation ABUS–Wire rope hoist


Hoist GM 7000.1
Model D 2/1 , D 4/1 , DQA 4/1
D 6/1 , D 4/2 , D 8/2
Z 4/2 , Z 6/2 , Z 8/2
in series production
the regulations of the european guideline
98/37/EG Machines
73/23/EG Low voltage
89/336/EG Electromagnetic compatibility

is in accordance with the version in force on the date of issue.

The following harmonized standards were used:


EN 292 Safety of machinery, tools and plants
EN 60204 T32 Electrical equipment of machines; requirements for hoists
EN 60947 Low–voltage switchgear
EN 50081 Electromagnetic compatibility; Interference emission
EN 50082 Electromagnetic compatibility; Resistance to interferences

and the national standards, instructions and specifications


DIN 15018 Cranes; principles for steel structures
DIN 15020 Hoists; principles for rope drives

FEM 9.511 FEM groups


FEM 9.661 Size and design of rope drives
FEM 9.683 Selection of hoist and travel motors
FEM 9.755 Action to ensure safe working periods
FEM 9.811 Specification for electric hoists
FEM 9.941 Symbols for controls

and the standards referred to therein.

Technical documentation is completely available.


The operating instructions belonging to it are in the language of the land of users.

Name: Wolfgang Wagner

Department Manager
Wire rope hoist
Gummersbach, 16.08.2001 ___________________________ _________________________
Signature of authorized person indication for the subscriber

This declaration is in accordance with EN 45014.


The ABUS Kransysteme GmbH entertains security system of quality under DIN EN ISO 9001 (08.94).

Page 58 Data : 16.08.2001


11 Lubricants table

A 516.GB
The lubrication has to be executed according to the maintenance schedule (see section 7.3)
: Established from the production. When the lubricant is changed, the mechanism has to be washed. In case of relubricating with a grease with other
basis, the old grease has to be taken way before.

Lubrication Lubrica- Observa- Moly- Standard


Product Aral BP DEA Dexron ESSO Klüber Mobil Moly Paul Optimol Shell Texaco Kuhbier
place tion way tion cote indication

Use of tem- Energol Klüberoil CLP ISO


perature Degol BG Falcon Spartan Mobilgear Omala Oil Meropa
GR–XP GEM VG 680
over 0°C 680 CLP 680 EP 680 636 680 680
680 1–680 DIN 51502
Hoisting gears Filling of
Lubricant
Use of tem- Energol Klüberoil CLP ISO
Degol BG Falcon Spartan Mobilgear Omala Oil Meropa
perature GR–XP GEM VG 220
220 CLP 220 EP 220 630 220 220
below 0°C 220 1–220 DIN 51502

E100 –
Ener- KOK–35
Filling of E160 Glissando Centoplex Alvania
grease GOK–35
grease AZP130 EP 0 CX 4/375 EP (LF) 1
LS 0 DIN 51502
AZP280
Trolley drives

Deafluid
Electric Filling of AZF400 – Autran II D od. II ATF D ATF
ATF 22 4011 or Donax TA
Wire rope Lubricant 500 DX II E 25233 21611 Type II D
5060
hoists

External
splines con- Wheel, Klüberpa- No DIN
Glissando Retinax
nection, joint drum, ste 46 MR DX PBC norms
M EP 2 LX2
and plug bolt, Grease, wall side 401 existant
locating pin with the
hand

Locking Isoflex KHC 2 K–60


Rope guide PG 75
ring, guide Topas L 32 DIN 51502

Wire rope,
rope drum,
disk spring
assemblies Lubricant Unolit Grafloscon Chainlife Malleus Machine
can Chain EP 1 S KL 23 GL 95 lubricant
S 1 Plus
Chain
sprocket
Electric
Chain
hoists Deafluid
Filling of Autran DX II D od. II ATF D ATF
Gearing ATF 22 4011 od. Donax TA
Lubricant II E 25233 21611 Type II D
5060

Filling of Degol GS Syntheso Glygoyle Tivela Oil CLP PG


Gearing
Lubricant 220 D 220 EP 30 WB DIN 51502

Jib motor G 50–100 Multi– Multipurpose


External Grease, Multi– Multi– Mobil- Kuhbinol grease
purpose Unimoly Retinax Texalube
splines con- with the purpose purpose grease Spezialfett NGLI2 m.
grease L GL 402 EPX2 F
nection hand grease F grease M Special 3261 Feststoff
21 M
MoS2KF2

Page 59

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