Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Description
The challenges of a global engineer increasingly call upon engineers to think critically and
communicate effectively to undertake developmental leadership. This course aims to develop
and practise students’ critical thinking and writing skills through analysing case studies in
engineering leadership, constructing complex engineering-related problems and solutions,
presenting arguments effectively and reflecting on personal leadership development. Relevance
to engineering practice is emphasized with references to grounded theories of engineering
leadership (Colcleugh, 2013; Rottman, Sacks & Reeve, 2015) and the seven missing basics of
engineering education (Goldberg, 2009). This module is taught using a flipped classroom model
over 1 semester with 1 two-hour tutorial (in addition to a two-hour online presence) per week.
ES1531/GEK1549/GET1021 is module that seeks to develop your critical thinking and
communication skills – both in terms of your mental capacity for analyzing ideas, information
and arguments, and in terms of your ability to express those thoughts in writing. With the aim of
fostering independent thought and critical enquiry, this course will inevitably prove challenging.
You will be required to reflect on cases, research on a topic and assess the sources that you read
critically. Your tutor will be there to guide you, but he or she will not be ‘spoon-feeding’ you
information. What you get out of the course depends very much on what you put in. Tutorials
only work well when students have properly prepared for them.
The instructional approach used in this course is the flipped classroom model. Prior to weekly
face-to-face tutorial sessions, you will be required to complete online or out-of-class activities as
preparation for the face-to-face sessions. These online activities are NOT optional, but
constitute partial fulfilment for the requirements of a 4MC module. Additionally, tutorial
classes will proceed on the assumption that you have completed the online activities before
class, and they will work to develop the understandings that you have gained from the online
activities to focus on application and higher-order thinking skills. During face-to-face tutorials,
you will work on discussion activities through small-group and whole-class interactions, and so
your active participation is essential. The teaching/learning environment in these classes will be
highly student-centred, and this means you will have the opportunity to:
share your ideas with others, ask questions, provide peer feedback, debate issues and
orally present and defend ideas;
practice critical thinking and problem-solving strategies, reflective learning and
discipline-related writing as you analyse content cases/themes and conduct research;
and
collaborate actively with your classmates on classroom activities and course
assignments, via the IVLE and other internet-based platforms, meetings, peer reviews,
etc.
Course Objectives
On successful completion of this module, students will be able to:
apply critical thinking skills as identified in the seven missing basics of engineering
education (Goldberg, 2009) and engineering leadership frameworks (Colcleugh, 2013;
Rottman, Sacks & Reeve, 2015) to analyse how developmental leadership operates in
engineering-related contexts;
analyse a complex engineering-related problem;
use relevant and reliable information to justify proposed solutions that include societal
implications to a complex engineering-related problem;
evaluate engineering-related solutions using a suitable framework that includes
environmental and sustainability considerations;
write comprehensive, clear, and well-organised discipline-related essays and reports
that respond to set tasks; and
contribute positively to the project goal and decision making of the team.
The IVLE contains all the information and tutorial worksheets that you will require for the
course. The course materials are organized by week. All assignments are to be uploaded into the
IVLE Workbins.
GoogleDrive will be used for most online collaborative activities, especially Assignment 2
discussion, writing and editing. Discussion forums, IVLE chats or any other internet-based
communication channels chosen by your tutor will also be used to discuss
ES1531/GEK1549/GET1021 matters with you.
You are expected to download all the tutorial worksheets from the IVLE. You may bring hard
copies or soft copies in your laptop/tablet though not on your smartphones. This is because the
tutorial notes are not formatted for mobile viewing. You should make a point to annotate your
readings, write your answers before class and take notes during class.
There is no set textbook for this course, but you are required to read all required readings listed
in the weekly tutorial worksheets (under Online Activities section) and you are also encouraged
to pursue additional readings that may be suggested in the tutorial worksheets from time to
time. You are also required to complete all online activities as described in the tutorial
worksheets before meeting your tutor and class in the face-to-face tutorial sessions.
Here is a list of core and supplementary readings that will be of relevance to this course:
Core Reading
Rottmann, C.,Sacks, R., & Reeve, D. (2014). Engineering leadership: grounding leadership theory
in engineers’ professional identities. Leadership, 11(3), 351–373. [Of particular importance is
the 3-orientations model of engineering leadership on p.359]
Supplementary Readings
Colcleugh, D. (2013). Everyone a leader: a guide to leading high-performance organizations for
engineers and scientists. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: University of Toronto Press. [Read the first
two chapters and pursue other chapters following your needs and interests]
Freedman, J. (2010, January 27). The six seconds EQ model. Retrieved from
https://www.6seconds.org/2010/01/27/the-six-seconds-eq-model/. [Focus reading on the
section Eight Competencies of Emotional Intelligence]
Goldberg, D. E. (2010). The missing basics and other philosophical reflections for the
transformation of engineering education. In D. Grasso, & M. B. Burkins (eds.), Holistic
engineering education (pp.145-158). NY: Springer.
Ruben, B. D., & Gigliotti, R. A. (2016). Leadership as social influence: An expanded view of
leadership communication theory and practice. Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies,
23(4), 467-479. [Focus reading on the sections on agenda setting, management of meaning,
sense-making and sense-giving for a deeper understanding of influence dynamics]
Schell, W. J., & Kauffmann, P. J. (2016). Understanding engineering leadership: a critical review
of the literature. Proceedings of the International Annual Conference of the American Society for
Engineering Management; Huntsville: 1-11.
Sucher, S., & Preble, M. (2017). Case study: follow dubious orders or speak up? An intern
contemplates whether she should compromise her values for a job. Harvard Business Review,
95(4), 139-143.
It is important to note that plagiarism is an academic offence that is taken very seriously by the
University, as stated in the NUS Code of Student Conduct (Clause 4) and the notice on plagiarism
on the NUS website:
The University takes a strict view of cheating in any form, deceptive fabrication, plagiarism
and violation of intellectual property and copyright laws. Any student who is found to have
engaged in such misconduct will be subject to disciplinary action by the University.
Source: NUS Office of Student Affairs website (www.nus.edu.sg/osa/coc)
NUS students are expected to maintain and uphold the highest standards of integrity and
honesty at all times, as well as embrace community standards, diversity and mutual respect
for one another, both within the University and the wider Singapore community.
The Code of Student Conduct (published by the Office of Student Affairs) is intended to guide
students' conduct in both the academic and non-academic aspects of their University life by
providing an overview of the behavior generally expected of them as a member of the
University community.
One of the fundamental principles on which this Code is based is that of "Academic,
Professional, and Personal Integrity".
In this respect, it is important to note that all students share the responsibility for upholding
the academic standards and reputation of the University. Academic honesty is a prerequisite
condition in the pursuit and acquisition of knowledge.
Students should adopt this rule - You have the obligation to make clear to the assessor which
is your own work, and which is the work of others. Otherwise, your assessor is entitled to
assume that everything being presented for assessment is being presented as entirely your
own work. This is a minimum standard. In addition, the following guidelines will provide
some assistance.
When using the ideas, phrases, paragraphs and data of others in work presented for
assessment, such materials should be appropriately credited and acknowledged, so that it
is clear that the materials being presented is that of another person and not the student's
own.
The amount of detail required when referencing and acknowledging a source will vary
according to the type of work and norms of the discipline. For instance,
Supervised examinations will require less detail in referencing and
acknowledgement.
Papers written other than under examination conditions will require a full
citation of all the sources utilised. While a particular style of citation is not
prescribed, the citation should provide enough information for the reader to
locate the sources cited.
Research materials (including texts, graphics and data) obtained from the internet or
other electronic resources should be treated in the same way as research materials
obtained from traditional sources.
Any student found to have committed or aided and abetted the offence of plagiarism may be
subject to disciplinary action. In addition, the student may receive no grade for the relevant
academic assignment, project, or thesis; and he/she may fail or be denied a grade for the
relevant subject or module. Such a student caught plagiarizing would have to take that
module for grade and not be allowed to exercise the S/U option for that module.
A student may not knowingly intend to plagiarise, but that should not be used as an excuse
for plagiarism. Students should seek clarification from their instructors or supervisors if they
are unsure whether or not they are plagiarising the work of another person.
Source: NUS Registrar’s Office website
(http://www.nus.edu.sg/registrar/adminpolicy/acceptance.html)
You are required to view the e-module entitled NUS Academic Culture module and read the
articles listed below. You will then have to take a quiz on plagiarism by the end of Week 3.
Click on the following link and view at least the two sections on “Plagiarism” and “Penalties”:
http://emodule.nus.edu.sg/ac/launch.htm
Articles on Plagiarism
Click on the links below and read the three articles on plagiarism.
2. “Avoiding Plagiarism”
http://sja.ucdavis.edu/files/plagiarism.pdf
Assessment
ES1531/GEK1549/GET1021 is a 100% Continual Assessment module.
You should refer to Rottmann, Sacks and Reeve (2014) and at least
TWO other sources to support your case analysis and reflection.
Detail all your sources in a Reference List at the end of your paper.
Follow the IEEE citation style in preparing your Reference List.
Assignment 4 A critical thinker is not cynical and does not criticize for the sake of
(15%) criticizing. A critical thinker displays some of the following
Individual characteristics:
Alertness to opportunities to use critical thinking
Participation Diligence in seeking relevant information
Clarity in stating the questions or concerns
Reasonableness in selecting and applying criteria for
analysis/evaluation
Reflection/Self-regulation
Assignments 1 and 2 will be submitted in soft copies to a plagiarism checking software called
Turnitin.com via the IVLE Workbin. (No hard copy submissions will be required.) This will
assist your tutor in determining that your work is indeed your own. Your tutor will explain to
you in greater detail how the software works in Tutorial 4.
Research Literacy
NUS Libraries will be conducting two workshops to help you with Assignment 1 and 2.
Librarians will be teaching you how to:
1. Find authoritative, relevant and timely information to support leadership case
reflection, analyze complex engineering-related problems and justify proposed solutions
as required in your assignments.
2. Evaluate engineering-related solutions using the PESTLE framework to consider
Political, Economic, Social, Technological, Legal and Environmental influences and
impacts.
3. Apply a reference management software to use and share information responsibly and
ethically.
2. During class:
Learn how to:
a. Ask 5W 1H questions to analyse a case study
b. Search for the answers to your question using the Internet
and an academic database.
c. Evaluate the information you found using the ART
framework (Authoritative, Relevant and Timely).
d. Cite with IEEE citation style using Zotero.
All workshops will provide you with an interactive, hands-on learning experience. Librarians
will be on hand to discuss any challenges you face. If you have any questions, email:
andyquek@nus.edu.sg
Overview of Assignments
Assignment 1: Case Study Development (Individual; 20%)
Objectives
This assignment provides students with an opportunity to practice the seven missing basics of
engineering education (Goldberg, 2009):
The fundamental skills covered in this assignment will be reinforced in Assignment 2 and also
assessed summatively in Assignment 3.
Task Description
This assignment is designed to assess your ability to apply engineering leadership knowledge to
reflect critically on a leadership case incident/experience of your choice. Your chosen case
should be based on your past or present leadership experiences/incidents in engineering or
engineering-related settings.
Your case study development should be between 750 and 850 words.
You should refer to Rottmann, Sacks and Reeve (2014) and at least TWO other sources to
support your case analysis and reflection. Detail all your sources in a Reference List at the end of
your paper. Follow the IEEE citation style in preparing your Reference List.
Your tutor will not discuss the assignment with you or read your draft, but will provide
sufficient practice in Week 5 (Online Activities) to help prepare you for the requirements of the
assignment.
To complete Assignment 1, you should (re)read Rottmann, Sacks and Reeve (2014) to
familiarize yourself with the grounded theory of engineering leadership. You are also
encouraged to pursue additional readings through independent research on (engineering)
leadership concepts and tools to augment your case analysis and reflection.
Submission Requirements
You are required to upload a soft copy of your paper to the Submissions Folder in IVLE
Workbin. No further hard copy submission is required.
Style Requirements
1. A late submission (after 17:15) will be penalised with a deduction of 5 marks from the
final mark.
2. A late submission (after 48 hours) will not be accepted unless it is supported by a
legitimate reason that is accompanied by documentary evidence such as a medical
certificate, police report, etc.
Evaluation of Assignment 1
You are encouraged to go through and familiarise yourself with the grading criteria on the next
page to ensure that your work meets the quality standards set for this module.
Visualization Poor language use: Some problems with Good language use (in Excellent language
Communication writes incomplete language use: makes general): use: demonstrates
sentences, numerous many errors in demonstrates ability to fluency in writing but
errors in grammar grammar and these write reasonably well may make a few minor
which obscure obscure intended but may still make a grammatical errors;
intended meaning; meaning; number of grammatical Uses an appropriate
Uses an inappropriate Uses an inconsistent errors which do not tone and many
tone and does not use tone and a few impede understanding; appropriate reporting
reporting verbs to reporting verbs but Uses an appropriate verbs to integrate
integrate information these may not be tone and several sources effectively;
from other sources; appropriate; appropriate reporting The voice of the
The voice of the The voice of the verbs to integrate student and that of
student and that of student and that of sources; other writers are
other writers are not other writers are not The voice of the clearly distinguished;
distinguished; clearly distinguished; student and that of Paraphrases
Shows very little Shows attempts at other writers are information from other
attempt to paraphrase. paraphrasing. mostly distinguished; sources well.
Poor organisation of Some problems with Paraphrases Excellent
ideas: the overall organization of ideas: information from other organization of ideas:
relational pattern some lapses in sources but may not ideas are coherent
between ideas is not coherence. The have been completely throughout with a clear
apparent; Many lapses presentation of ideas successful. relational pattern and
in coherence. The and arguments causes Good organization of no logical gaps;
presentation of ideas confusion to the reader. ideas: clear relational The presentation of
and arguments causes pattern between ideas, ideas and arguments
great confusion to the albeit with a few logical uses appropriate
reader. gaps. transition markers to
show clear
relationships between
ideas.
Objectives
This assignment provides students with an opportunity to practice the seven missing basics for
engineering education (Goldberg, 2009):
This assignment is designed to assess your ability to analyze your chosen topic/issue based on
the theme “Sustainable Development Goals: transforming our world for the future”; present
a good sustained argument exploring the importance of the problem you have identified (in
relation to a country or a city you have chosen as the theme is broad) and the causes and
context of the problem; use evidence from research; and suggest 1 or 2 feasible solutions (from
an engineering perspective) bearing in mind the implications and consequences should these
solutions be implemented. The proposed solutions can be your own original innovative ideas, or
adapted/borrowed from another source, but they must be supported by evidence that is
acceptable, relevant, and credible.
Your paper, written in 1,800-2,000 words, is for an academic audience, and fully supported by
relevant sources, and attached with an IEEE Reference List and Annotated Bibliography (a
minimum of 6 sources; each member writes 2 sources for the Annotated Bibliography).
The word count excludes the Reference List, Annotated Bibliography and Appendices. You are
required to upload a soft copy of your paper to the Submissions Folder on IVLE one week after
your conferencing session. Only one member of the team needs to submit the soft copy in the
folder.
Each team comprises a minimum of two and a maximum of three members. There should be 6
teams per tutorial group. You may wish to form a team with students who may have diverse
perspectives due to their experiences, interests, gender or cultural backgrounds.
The world in the 21st century faces many social, environmental and economic challenges, and each
country is confronted by different problems that are unique to its nation. Recognising the
deterioration in the human and natural environment, the United Nations coined the term
‘sustainable development’ in 1997 and called for countries to be united in pursuing the goals of this
vision. Sustainable development has been defined by the UN as “development that meets the needs
of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs”
(World Commission on Environment and Development, 1987, p.16) with its main objective of
mobilising every nation, organisation and individual towards the concerted effort of building a
sustainable, resilient and inclusive future for all the inhabitants of the earth.
On 25 September 2015, countries who are members of the UN signed a memorandum of agreement
as part of a new Sustainable Development Agenda to adopt a set of goals that aim at poverty
eradication, environmental protection and shared prosperity, and pledged to meet their sustainable
development targets by 2030. These 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are listed as follows:
With these 17 SDGs in mind, the Faculty of Engineering of The National University of Singapore is
organising a Symposium in December 2018 on the theme “Sustainable Development Goals:
transforming our world for the future” which aims to facilitate the exchange of ideas and discussion
among engineering undergraduates in Asia regarding their research in any of these key areas.
Although this Symposium is for engineering undergraduates, it will also bring together other
stakeholders like policy makers, scientists, engineers, architects, planners and the general public. In
this way, the selected papers are able to engage these interested parties and may even influence
future policy decisions, garner interest in more research of selected issues of concern, and create
awareness among the public so that they can debate on this ever pressing issue of sustainable
development.
Undergraduates from Faculty of Engineering are invited to submit their problem-solution position
papers on any engineering topic that is relevant to any of these SDGs.
The Symposium Committee is impressed by papers of high quality, not great quantity. The word
count must be adhered to, and appendices should be judiciously selected to support the main
document well as necessary/helpful additional information without adding unnecessary/unhelpful
thickness to the paper.
In view of the limited word count, authors are advised to focus on a fairly narrow topic for their
papers, and cover this narrow topic well. Indeed, this is part of the rationale for length guideline: to
receive papers that are well written on specific, narrow topics that deal with the theme.
Those submitting papers are reminded that though members of the Symposium Committee may
include some experts, they may not be experts in the particular field of the submitted paper.
Explanations and background information must be suitable and useful for the general educated
reader, and jargon must be avoided. Glossaries are welcomed, where necessary/helpful.
Papers must be based on thorough research that may have been conducted outside Asia, but your
papers must be presented in a way that is clearly relevant to the Asian context.
Plagiarism, whether accidental or intentional, is not acceptable. All papers must be in the submitting
teams’ own writing, except for instances of appropriately cited quotations, tables, etc.
Papers must be written in Standard English, in a tone appropriate for such a report. A poster
presentation will take place on the last day of the Symposium to allow participants to engage one
another in critical and constructive conversations about the ideas presented. Industry partners will
be invited to this session, and their input will be sought to shortlist papers for the Best Paper Award.
The Symposium Committee values creativity, clarity, coherence, and accuracy in writing and
presentation.
World Commission on Environment and Development (1987). Our Common Future. Oxford: Oxford
University Press
The UNDP Policy and Programme Brief for the implementation of the 2030 Sustainable Development
Agenda and the different key areas can be downloaded at:
http://www.undp.org/content/undp/en/home/librarypage/sustainable-development-goals/undp-
support-to-the-implementation-of-the-2030-agenda/
to present your main claim and key arguments in the form of a graphic representation in
lieu of an abstract
to offer a main claim that shows the position of the paper (problem clearly stated,
country or city identified, and possible solutions)
to provide background information (e.g. how do you know the problem exists? how
serious is the problem?) leading to the identification of a problem which has to be stated
clearly;
to identify causes of the problem (show analysis in the form of an argument)
evaluate the current measures (if any) and why they are effective/ineffective using
clearly stated criteria
to suggest 1-2 solutions (from an engineering perspective) focusing on the 'why'
(arguments) and not so much on the 'how' (description/narration) as well as examining
the implications and consequences of the solutions using the same criteria for evaluation
of current measures;
to include an IEEE Reference List of primary (the team is not to conduct a
survey/questionnaire) and secondary sources to support your argument;
to include 6 sources in your Annotated Bibliography section to show the reference,
summary, assessment or evaluation of the source and reflection; and
to include appendices (if any).
You should start reading on the theme “Sustainable Development Goals: transforming our
world for the future” in Week 6 or earlier.
To choose and research for your topic, you will need to access academic/research articles on the
theme of sustainable development. Search the e-journals in the NUS Library website with the
keyword ‘sustainable’ and find journals that are relevant to your area(s) of interest. Here are
some examples of e-journals and publications that you may refer to:
Submission Requirements
You are required to upload a soft copy of your paper to the Submissions folder in IVLE Workbin.
No hard copy submission is required.
Style Requirements
Evaluation of Assignment 2
You are encouraged to go through and familiarise yourself with the grade descriptors for
Assignment 2 to ensure that your work meets the quality standards set for this module.
Gathering data Lacks research to support Has limited research to Demonstrates good use of Demonstrates excellent
argument. support argument. research to help support and sufficient use of
Lacks evidence of thinking Shows some thinking in argument but some sources to support
about the sources selected the selection of sources as sources may be argument.
(a lack that is evident in seen in the References and questionable. Selects relevant and
the References and Annotated Bibliography. Selects relevant and reliable sources as evident
Annotated Bibliography). reliable sources as evident in the References and
in the References but the Annotated Bibliography is
information in the complete.
Annotated Bibliography
may be incomplete.
Visualization Shows very little Shows some Writes the main claim and Writes the main claim and
understanding of what a understanding of what a the topic sentence for each the topic sentence for each
main claim and topic main claim and topic paragraph clearly. paragraph clearly.
sentences are. sentences are. Organises paragraphs Organises paragraphs
Does not understand how Shows some coherently with a clear coherently throughout
an academic paper and its understanding of how an relational pattern, albeit with a clear relational
paragraphs are organized. academic paper and its some lapses in coherence. pattern.
Uses transition markers paragraphs are organized. Uses transition markers to Uses appropriate
wrongly most of the time. Uses only some correct show clear connections transition markers to
Shows no understanding transition markers to between ideas, although show clear connection
of IEEE in-text and end-of- show clear connections some may not be between ideas
text referencing. between ideas. appropriate or are Accurately documents the
Has not taken into account Shows some missing. sources used in the IEEE
the format requirements understanding of IEEE in- Accurately acknowledges style of referencing most
for Assignment 2. text and end-of-text and documents the of the time
referencing. sources used but may Adheres to format
Has taken into account make mistakes for the requirements for
some format requirements complicated ones. Assignment 2.
for Assignment 2 but is Adheres to format
inconsistent. requirements for
Assignment 2.
Communication Uses inappropriate Uses inappropriate Uses mainly objective Uses objective
style/tone. style/tone in several expressions, explanatory expressions, explanatory
Shows little understanding instances. and evaluative language. and evaluative language.
of constructing sentence Uses a variety of sentence Uses hedges/concessions Uses hedges/concessions
structures types but makes errors in though not effectively at effectively.
Makes numerous errors in compound and complex times. Demonstrates fluency in
grammar consistently sentences when used. Demonstrates ability to writing but may make a
throughout the essay that Makes many errors in write reasonably well but few minor grammatical
obscures intended grammar consistently may make a number of errors
meaning. throughout the essay but grammatical errors which Paraphrases well
Makes numerous these do not obscure do not impede Uses an appropriate tone
punctuation and spelling intended meaning. understanding Incorporates sources
errors. Makes several punctuation Paraphrases well but may successfully by
Uses very limited and spelling errors. not have been completely demonstrating ability to
vocabulary and Uses limited vocabulary successful. differentiate the various
inappropriate idiomatic and idiomatic expressions Uses an appropriate tone voices by using
expressions, and meaning accurately. Incorporates sources appropriate reporting
is affected and cannot be Shows attempts to effectively in many parts verbs and sentence
guessed from context. paraphrase but these were in the writing but may structures.
Does not incorporate not successful. have lapses and some Contributes very positively
sources successfully as Incorporates sources indistinguishable voices to the project goal and
there is no differentiation clumsily and abruptly, and due to inappropriate decision making of the
in the various voices. voices are unclear in reporting verbs and team
Does not contribute to the several sections. sentence structures.
project goal and decision Contributes to the project Contributes positively to
making of the team goal and decision making the project goal and
of the team decision making of the
team
This assignment is based on your consistent participation in both online and class activities
throughout the course.
Preparation before class and engagement in online and class interactions as evidenced by
your contributing answers to tutorial activities, asking questions and giving feedback on
peers’ answers;
Review of peers’ drafts for Assignment 2 and asking questions on their problem-solution
paper during poster interactions;
Reflection on assignments.
This assignment is marked out of 100% (and weighted 15% in the overall course assessment).
The following grade descriptors will be used to assess your achievement. It will be most useful
for you to go through and familiarise yourself with the criteria so that you may self-monitor
your work and participation to ensure that you meet the expectations of the assignments.
Communication Poor language use: writes Some problems with Good language use (in Excellent language use:
(5 Marks) incomplete sentences, language use: makes many general): demonstrates demonstrates fluency in
numerous errors in grammar errors in grammar and these ability to write reasonably writing but may make a few
which obscure intended obscure intended meaning; well but may still make a minor grammatical errors;
meaning. Uses an inconsistent tone number of grammatical Uses an appropriate tone
Uses an inappropriate tone and a few reporting verbs errors which do not impede and many appropriate
and does not use reporting but these may not be understanding; reporting verbs to integrate
verbs to integrate appropriate; Uses an appropriate tone sources effectively;
information from other The voice of the student and and several appropriate The voice of the student and
sources; that of other writers are not reporting verbs to integrate that of other writers are
The voice of the student and clearly distinguished; sources; clearly distinguished;
that of other writers are not Shows attempts at The voice of the student and Paraphrases information
distinguished; paraphrasing. that of other writers are from other sources well.
Shows very little attempt to mostly distinguished;
paraphrase. Paraphrases information
from other sources but may
not have been completely
successful.
Criteria based on Primary areas of Needs Improvement Developing Proficient Very Good
dispositions of a evidence
critical thinker
Alertness to Attendance & Has to be called upon. Volunteers once in a Volunteers answers in Volunteers answers in
opportunities to use Punctuality while. many tutorials. every tutorial.
critical thinking Online and class Participates in online
engagement discussions posted by
your tutor.
Diligence in seeking Preparation Provides answers that Provides answers that Provides answers that Provides answers that
relevant information reflect he/she has reflect minimum suggest preparedness reflect preparedness.
hardly read the interaction with but more reading
tutorial notes. tutorial notes. would have made the
answers better.
Clarity in stating the Poster interactions Asks irrelevant Asks mainly Asks critical questions Asks clearly expressed
questions or concern questions. questions of but may need help in critical questions.
clarification. phrasing them.
Reasonableness in Poster interactions Demonstrates very Demonstrates Demonstrates Demonstrates clear
selecting and applying little understanding of understanding of only understanding of understanding of
criteria for criteria. some criteria and criteria though needs criteria through
analysis/evaluation lacks application. some help in correct application.
application.
Reflection/Self- Attitude – Does not show ability Reflects only when Reflects and shows Reflects and shows
regulation willingness to take to self-regulate. asked to do so and willingness to make willingness and
ownership of and Hardly any evidence reflection is changes but steps for develops a plan (based
responsibility for of reflection. incomplete. application may not be on skills learned) to
own learning fully developed. make changes based
Online reflection on the reflection.
on collaborative
optimisation
Weekly Schedule
The University’s guideline on duration of lecture and tutorial classes is that for classes with duration of
two hours or more, students should be released 25 minutes before the end of the hour at the very latest.