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Reinforced Concrete Design©

Using the Ultimate Limit Design Method


Ver. 5.6

by
Eng. Mahmoud M. El-Kateb

Structural Engineering Dept.


Faculty of Engineering - Ain Shams University

* Calculation of coefficients
* Design of slabs
* Design of flat slabs
* Design of beams
* Design of sections under M,N
* Check shear in beams
* Design for torsion
* Design of rectangular columns
* Design of circular columns
* Design of isolated footings
* Design of isolated footings under moment
* Design of combined footings
* Design of strap footings
* Design of retaining walls
* Deflection of cantilevers
* Deflection of simples
Concrete design according to the Egyptian code 1995.

* Calculation of Coeffecients

* Project :

Hollow Slabs:

Web breadth Spacing Thick Slab th F.C L.L One way Two way
Area ts (cm) Wu (t/m`) Wu (t/m2)
b (cm) e (cm) t (cm) (kg/m )2
(kg/m )2

1 12 40 32 7 150 200 1.237 1.385


2 12 40 27 7 150 200 1.129 1.250
3 12 40 30 5 150 200 1.169 1.318
4 12 40 32 7 150 200 1.237 1.385
5 12 40 32 7 150 200 1.237 1.385

Slabs:

Long span Short span Code of practice Marcus Grashoff


Area
Span (m) contin. Span (m) contin. a b a b a b
1 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
2 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
3 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
4 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
5 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
6 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
7 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
8 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
9 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291
10 5 1 4 1 0.475 0.224 0.568 0.232 0.709 0.291

Beams:

Load on Long Short Load coeff. Load distribution for


Area
slab (t/m2) span (m) span (m) shear moment shear (t/m`) moment (t/m`)
1 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
2 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
3 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
4 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
5 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
6 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
7 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
8 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
9 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337
10 0.85 5 4 0.600 0.787 1.020 1.337

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design according to the Egyptian code 1995.

c1 j
c/d c1 j
0.125 4.854 0.826
0.138 4.64 0.821
0.15 4.455 0.817
0.163 4.291 0.813
0.175 4.146 0.808
0.188 4.016 0.804
0.2 3.899 0.8
0.213 3.793 0.795
0.225 3.697 0.791
0.238 3.608 0.786
0.25 3.526 0.782
0.263 3.451 0.778
0.275 3.81 0.773

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Slabs

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 200 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth As Asmin Used


Sec. C1 J Rft. /m Notes
Mu (m.t) b (cm) d (cm) (cm2) (cm2) As
1 6 100 18 3.286 0.768 12.06 2.70 12.06 6 f 16 safe
2 3.7 100 17 3.952 0.802 7.53 2.55 7.53 7 f 12 safe
3 4.7 100 17 3.507 0.782 9.82 2.55 9.82 9 f 12 safe
4 6.5 100 16 2.807 0.721 15.65 2.40 15.65 8 f 16 safe
5 88 100 110 5.244 0.826 26.68 16.50 26.68 14 f 16 safe
6 5 100 17 3.400 0.776 10.53 2.55 10.53 6 f 16 safe
7 2.86 100 12 3.173 0.759 8.72 1.80 8.72 12 f 10 safe
8 18 100 40 4.216 0.811 15.41 6.00 15.41 14 f 12 safe
9 15 100 40 4.619 0.822 12.68 6.00 12.68 7 f 16 safe
10 1.35 100 10 3.849 0.798 4.70 1.50 4.70 6 f 10 safe
11 1.25 100 12 4.800 0.825 3.51 1.80 3.51 4 f 12 safe
12 6 100 19 3.469 0.780 11.25 2.85 11.25 10 f 12 safe
13 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
14 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
15 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
16 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
17 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
18 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
19 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
20 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
21 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
22 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
23 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
24 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
25 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
26 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
27 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
28 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
29 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
30 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
31 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe
32 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

33 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe


34 2 100 12 3.795 0.796 5.81 1.80 5.81 6 f 12 safe

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Flat Slab

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 225 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

Module: Long direction 6 m Short direc. 4.5 m


Marginal beams: 1)Yes 2)No 1
Column dim.: Long direction 55 cm Short direc. 55 cm
Slab thickness: 20 cm
Live load: 300 kg/m2 Walls load: 200 kg/m2
Slab load Wsu = 1.67 t/m2

Long direction 1 8.94 3 13.41


Column strip 8.94 2 7.453 4

Long direction 5 5.96 7 4.47


Field strip 5.96 6 4.472 8

Short direction 9 6.42 11 9.63


Column strip 6.42 10 5.35 12

Short direction 13 4.28 15 3.21


Field strip 4.28 14 3.21 16

Ult. Moment Breadth Depth As Asmin Used


Sec. C1 J Rft. /m Notes
Mu (m.t) b (cm) d (cm) (cm2) (cm2) As
1 8.94 225 18 4.283 0.813 7.54 6.08 7.54 4 f 16 safe
2 8.94 225 18 4.283 0.813 7.54 6.08 7.54 4 f 16 safe
3 7.45 225 18 4.691 0.823 6.21 6.08 6.21 4 f 16 safe
4 13.41 225 18 3.497 0.781 11.77 6.08 11.77 6 f 16 safe
5 5.96 225 18 5.245 0.826 4.95 6.08 6.08 5 f 12 safe
6 5.96 225 18 5.245 0.826 4.95 6.08 6.08 5 f 12 safe
7 4.47 225 18 6.057 0.826 3.71 6.08 6.08 4 f 12 safe
8 4.47 225 18 6.057 0.826 3.71 6.08 6.08 4 f 12 safe
9 6.42 300 18 5.837 0.826 4.00 8.10 8.10 4 f 12 safe
10 6.42 300 18 5.837 0.826 4.00 8.10 8.10 4 f 12 safe
11 5.35 300 18 6.394 0.826 3.33 8.10 8.10 3 f 12 safe
12 9.63 300 18 4.766 0.825 6.01 8.10 8.10 6 f 12 safe
13 4.28 300 18 7.149 0.826 2.67 8.10 8.10 3 f 12 safe
14 4.28 300 18 7.149 0.826 2.67 8.10 8.10 3 f 12 safe

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

15 3.21 300 18 8.254 0.826 2.00 8.10 8.10 2 f 12 safe


16 3.21 300 18 8.254 0.826 2.00 8.10 8.10 2 f 12 safe

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Beams

* Project 12- Story Residential Building

M max = 0.0125 kg/cm


2

Concrete Fcu = 250 kg/cm2 qcu = 9.68 kg/cm2

Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2 qu max = 28.402 kg/cm2


Steel Fystr = 2400 kg/cm2 R max = 0.194 kg/cm2

Ult. Moment Breadth Comp.fl. Depth As Asmin


BEAM SEC TYPE Sec. Mu (m.t)
C1 J Rft.
b (cm) B (cm) t (cm) (cm2) (cm2)

L-Sec 1 4.38 12 52 70 11.198 0.826 2.27 2.38 3 f 12

B1 R-Sec 2 3.95 12 12 70 5.665 0.826 2.04 2.38 3 f 12


L-Sec 3 1.57 12 40 70 16.405 0.826 0.81 1.17 2 f 12
R-Sec 4 2.12 12 12 70 7.732 0.826 1.10 1.43 2 f 12
T-Sec 1 8.4 12 92 70 10.756 0.826 4.35 2.38 3 f 16
R-Sec 2 11.2 12 12 70 3.364 0.773 6.19 2.38 4 f 16
B2

T-Sec 3 3.1 12 62 70 14.534 0.826 1.60 2.09 2 f 12


R-Sec 4 4.5 12 12 70 5.307 0.826 2.33 2.38 3 f 12
R-Sec 5 6 12 12 70 4.596 0.821 3.12 2.38 3 f 12
B3

T-Sec 1 1.52 12 94 70 25.558 0.826 0.79 1.17 2 f 12

R-Sec 1 13 12 12 70 3.122 0.755 7.36 2.38 4 f 16


B4

T-Sec 2 1.9 12 62 70 18.565 0.826 0.98 1.28 2 f 12


R-Sec 3 3.36 12 12 70 6.142 0.826 1.74 2.26 2 f 12
B5

L-Sec 1 5.44 25 55 70 10.334 0.826 2.81 3.66 2 f 16

R-Sec 1 2.68 12 12 70 6.877 0.826 1.39 1.80 2 f 12


B6

T-Sec 2 2.64 12 70 70 16.735 0.826 1.37 1.78 2 f 12


R-Sec 1 7.53 12 12 70 4.103 0.808 3.98 2.38 4 f 12
B7

T-Sec 2 2.77 12 62 70 15.376 0.826 1.43 1.86 2 f 12

B8 L-Sec 1 6 25 55 70 9.840 0.826 3.10 4.04 3 f 16

R-Sec 1 5 12 12 70 5.035 0.826 2.59 2.38 3 f 12


B9
T-Sec 2 4.75 12 70 70 12.476 0.826 2.46 2.38 3 f 12

R-Sec 1 7 12 12 70 4.255 0.812 3.68 2.38 4 f 12

B10 T-Sec 2 3.14 12 60 70 14.207 0.826 1.62 2.11 2 f 12

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.
B10

R-Sec 3 3.48 12 12 70 6.035 0.826 1.80 2.34 3 f 12


B11

L-Sec 1 4.4 12 42 60 8.496 0.826 2.69 2.02 3 f 12

R-Sec 1 6 12 12 70 4.596 0.821 3.12 2.38 3 f 12


T-Sec 2 1.63 12 51.48 70 18.265 0.826 0.84 1.17 2 f 12
B12

R-Sec 3 4.65 12 12 70 5.221 0.826 2.41 2.38 3 f 12


T-Sec 4 2.75 12 62 70 15.432 0.826 1.42 1.85 2 f 12

B13 T-Sec 1 2.9 12 72 70 16.194 0.826 1.50 1.95 2 f 12

B14 T-Sec 1 5.37 12 72 70 11.900 0.826 2.78 2.38 3 f 12


B15

L-Sec 1 2.15 12 68 70 18.278 0.826 1.11 1.45 2 f 12

R-Sec 1 4 12 12 70 5.629 0.826 2.07 2.38 3 f 12


B16

T-Sec 2 2.96 12 78 70 16.683 0.826 1.53 1.99 2 f 12

T-Sec 1 6.72 12 90 70 11.894 0.826 3.48 2.38 2 f 16

B17 R-Sec 2 9.67 12 12 70 3.620 0.788 5.24 2.38 3 f 16


R-Sec 4 5.84 12 12 70 4.659 0.823 3.03 2.38 2 f 16
T-Sec 3 4.62 12 75 70 13.095 0.826 2.39 2.38 2 f 16
R-Sec 1 8.47 12 12 70 3.868 0.799 4.53 2.38 3 f 16
B18
T-Sec 2 6.27 12 88 70 12.176 0.826 3.24 2.38 2 f 16
R-Sec 1 6.49 12 12 70 4.419 0.817 3.39 2.38 2 f 16
B19

T-Sec 2 5.25 12 78 70 12.527 0.826 2.72 2.38 2 f 16


R-Sec 3 6.19 12 12 70 4.525 0.820 3.23 2.38 2 f 16
B21 B20

T-Sec 1 6.45 12 12 70 4.433 0.817 3.37 2.38 3 f 12

T-Sec 1 5.28 12 78.08 70 12.498 0.826 2.73 2.38 3 f 12

R-Sec 1 6.34 12 12 70 4.471 0.818 3.31 2.38 2 f 16


B22

T-Sec 2 6 12 84 70 12.160 0.826 3.10 2.38 2 f 16

B23 T-Sec 1 4.13 12 70 70 13.380 0.826 2.14 2.38 3 f 12

B24 T-Sec 1 5.84 12 84 70 12.326 0.826 3.02 2.38 3 f 12

B25 L-Sec 1 3.45 12 55 70 12.976 0.826 1.78 2.32 3 f 12

B26 L-Sec 1 2.76 12 60 70 15.153 0.826 1.43 1.86 2 f 12

B27(stair) L-Sec 1 10.17 12 100 70 10.191 0.826 5.26 2.38 3 f 16

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

B28(stair) T-Sec 1 11.6 25 100 70 9.542 0.826 6.00 4.97 3 f 16

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

Model

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design Compression Steel

* Project : Dr F

Concrete Fcu = 250 kg/cm2 Rmax = 0.194 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2 M max = 0.0125 kg/cm2

Ult. Load Breadth Width chek moment moment compression


sec chek Reinforcement
Mu (m.ton) B (cm) T (cm) c1 Mmax (t.m) Dm (t.m) As/(cm2)

use
1 13 12 50 2.162 compres 7.857 5.143 4.10726 3 f 16
sion steel safe
5 f 12
use
2 16.5 15 50 2.145 compres 9.821 6.67875 5.33372 3 f 16
sion steel safe 3 f 18
7 f 12
use
3 22 20 50 2.145 compres 13.1 8.905 7.11163 4 f 16
sion steel safe 3 f 18
5 f 12
use
4 20 12 60 2.13 compres 11.737 8.263 5.27914 3 f 16
sion steel safe 3 f 18
6 f 12
use
5 25 15 60 2.13 compres 14.6713 10.3288 6.59892 4 f 16
sion steel safe 3 f 18
8 f 12
use
6 38 25 60 2.231 compres 24.4521 13.5479 8.65561 5 f 16
sion steel safe 4 f 18
1 f 12
use
7 17.5 12 70 2.691 compres 16.393 1.107 0.58938 1 f 12
sion steel safe 1 f 18
9 f 12
use
8 39.5 15 70 2.003 compres 20.4913 19.0088 10.1204 6 f 16
sion steel un safe 4 f 18
5 f 12
use
9 44 25 70 2.45 compres 34.1521 9.84792 5.2431 3 f 16
sion steel safe 3 f 18
9 f 12
use
10 42 12 80 2.004 compres 21.825 20.175 9.20685 5 f 16
sion steel un safe 4 f 18
11 f 12
use
11 52.5 15 80 2.004 compres 27.2813 25.2188 11.5086 6 f 16
sion steel

By: Eng. MO
Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.
use
compres
sion steel un safe 5 f 18

By: Eng. MO
Concrete Design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design for Torsion

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 225 kg/cm2


Concrete qall = 9.186 kg/cm2
Stirrups Fy = 2400 kg/cm2
Horizontal bars Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

Ult. torsional moment Sec. dim. Ult. shear force


Sec. Mu (m.t) b (cm) t (cm) Qu (ton)
1 3 30 70 12

Due to shear qsu Notes


6.15 kg/cm 2
safe

Due to torsion qtu Notes


14.29 kg/cm2 safe

Calculation of stirrups:

Due to shear no. f Notes


6.2 8

Due to torsion no. f Notes


5.3 10

Horizontal Rft. no. f


7 10

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Sec. under M,N

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 225 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

Ult. Moment Normal Breadth Depth Thick Asmin Used


Sec. ecc. C1 J Rft.
Mu (m.t) Nu (t) b (cm) d (cm) t (cm) (cm2) As
1 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
2 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
3 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
4 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
5 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
6 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
7 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
8 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
9 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
10 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
11 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
12 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
13 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
14 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
15 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
16 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
17 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
18 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
19 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
20 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
21 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
22 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
23 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
24 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
25 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
26 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
27 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
28 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
29 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
30 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
31 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f
32 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

33 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f


34 15 -20 25 65 70 Big 3.364 0.773 4.97 5.22 3 f

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

Rft.

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By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

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By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete Design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Circular Columns

* Project : Dr Fatma Mahmoud Ali

Concrete Fcu = 250 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

Ult. Load desired AC Req Dia Req Diamter As


Col. Reinforcement
Nu (ton) m% (cm )
2
D (cm) D (cm) (cm2)
0.8 964.46 35 40 10.05 6 f 16
1 103 1 922.77 34 35 9.62 5 f 16
1.2 884.55 34 35 11.54 6 f 16
0.8 1666.73 46 50 15.70 8 f 16
2 178 1 1594.70 45 50 19.63 10 f 16
1.2 1528.63 44 45 19.08 10 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
3 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
4 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
5 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
6 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
7 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
8 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
9 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
0.8 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
10 0 1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1.2 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
1 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16
11 0 1.3 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete Design using the ultimate limit design method.

1.6 0.00 0 0 0.00 1 f 16

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete Design Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method.

* Design of Rectangular Columns

* Project : ‫م \ ياسر على كامل‬

Concrete Fcu = 275 14 ‫=عدادا الداوار‬


Steel Fy = 3600

Ult. Load desired dim of column t Req AC Req AC As


Col. Reinforcement
Nu (ton) m% b (cm) t (cm) t (cm) (cm2) (cm2) (cm2)
0.8 145 144.24 4327.28 4350.00 34.80 18 f 16
1 500 1 30 140 138.46 4153.86 4200.00 42.00 38 f 12
1.2 135 133.13 3993.80 4050.00 48.60 24 f 16
0.8 95 92.78 2319.42 2375.00 19.00 10 f 16
2 268 1 25 90 89.06 2226.47 2250.00 22.50 12 f 16
1.2 85 85.63 2140.68 2125.00 25.50 12 f 16
0.8 60 60.15 2405.97 2400.00 19.20 10 f 16
3 278 1 40 60 57.74 2309.55 2400.00 24.00 12 f 16
1.2 55 55.51 2220.55 2200.00 26.40 14 f 16
0.8 40 39.98 999.60 1000.00 8.00 4 f 16
6 115.5 1 25 40 38.38 959.54 1000.00 10.00 4 f 16
1.2 40 36.90 922.57 1000.00 12.00 6 f 16
0.8 55 53.66 1341.46 1375.00 11.00 6 f 16
7 155 1 25 50 51.51 1287.70 1250.00 12.50 4 f 22
1.2 50 49.52 1238.08 1250.00 15.00 8 f 16
0.8 120 119.59 4783.55 4800.00 38.40 20 f 16
9 552.72 1 40 115 114.80 4591.84 4600.00 46.00 18 f 18
1.2 110 110.37 4414.91 4400.00 52.80 26 f 16
0.8 115 114.14 3994.77 4025.00 32.20 16 f 16
11 461.58 1 35 110 109.56 3834.68 3850.00 38.50 16 f 18
1.2 105 105.34 3686.92 3675.00 44.10 22 f 16
0.8 110 109.41 4376.44 4400.00 35.20 18 f 16
13 505.68 1 40 105 105.03 4201.05 4200.00 42.00 16 f 18
1.2 100 100.98 4039.17 4000.00 48.00 24 f 16
0.8 110 106.14 3714.88 3850.00 30.80 16 f 16
1‫ح‬ 429.24 1 35 100 101.89 3566.00 3500.00 35.00 18 f 16
1.2 100 97.96 3428.60 3500.00 42.00 20 f 16
0.8 115 113.65 3409.55 3450.00 27.60 14 f 16
15 393.96 1 30 110 109.10 3272.91 3300.00 33.00 16 f 16
1.2 105 104.89 3146.80 3150.00 37.80 18 f 16
0.8 115 114.50 4579.99 4600.00 36.80 18 f 16
17 529.2 1 40 110 109.91 4396.44 4400.00 44.00 18 f 18
1.2 105 105.68 4227.04 4200.00 50.40 26 f 16
0.8 90 89.56 2239.11 2250.00 18.00 8 f 16
19 258.72 1 25 85 85.97 2149.37 2125.00 21.25 10 f 16
1.2 85 82.66 2066.55 2125.00 25.50 12 f 16
0.8 110 110.50 3867.55 3850.00 30.80 16 f 16
20 446.88 1 35 110 106.07 3712.55 3850.00 38.50 20 f 16
1.2 100 101.99 3569.50 3500.00 42.00 20 f 16
0.8 125 122.45 4898.05 5000.00 40.00 20 f 16
21 565.95 1 40 120 117.54 4701.75 4800.00 48.00 18 f 18
1.2 115 113.01 4520.58 4600.00 55.20 28 f 16

By: Eng. mo
Concrete Design Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method.
* Design of Rectangular Columns

* Project : ‫م\رضا اسماعيل‬

Concrete Fcu = 250 Bearing capacity qall = 1.50 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 qscu(shear) = 6.46 kg/cm2 qten(concr

Ult. Load desired dim of column t Req AC Req AC As


Col.
Nu (ton) Reinforcement
m% b (cm) t (cm) t (cm) (cm2) (cm2) (cm2)
0.8 135 133.77 4681.82 4725 37.80 20 f 16
1 500 1 35 100 127.99 4479.48 3500 35.00 18 f 16
1.2 125 122.68 4293.91 4375 52.50 28 f 16
0.8 130 125.98 6929.10 7150 57.20 30 f 16
2 740 1 55 125 120.54 6629.64 6875 68.75 36 f 16
1.2 120 115.55 6354.99 6600 79.20 40 f 16
0.8 125 121.73 6086.37 6250 50.00 26 f 16
3 650 1 50 120 116.47 5823.33 6000 60.00 30 f 16
1.2 115 111.64 5582.08 5750 69.00 36 f 16
0.8 115 113.40 5103.19 5175 41.40 22 f 16
7 545 1 45 110 108.50 4882.64 4950 49.50 26 f 16
1.2 105 104.01 4680.36 4725 56.70 30 f 16
0.8 75 71.79 4307.28 4500 36.00 18 f 16
9 460 1 60 70 68.69 4121.13 4200 42.00 22 f 16
1.2 70 65.84 3950.40 4200 50.40 26 f 16
0.8 120 116.11 3483.28 3600 28.80 16 f 16
11 372 1 30 115 111.09 3332.74 3450 34.50 18 f 16
1.2 110 106.49 3194.67 3300 39.60 20 f 16
0.8 130 125.26 5636.92 5850 46.80 24 f 16
13 602 1 45 120 119.85 5393.30 5400 54.00 28 f 16
1.2 115 114.89 5169.87 5175 62.10 32 f 16
0.8 120 115.48 3464.55 3600 28.80 16 f 16
15 370 1 30 115 110.49 3314.82 3450 34.50 18 f 16
1.2 110 105.92 3177.49 3300 39.60 20 f 16
0.8 90 86.89 2172.37 2250 18.00 10 f 16
17 232 1 25 85 83.14 2078.48 2125 21.25 12 f 16
1.2 80 79.69 1992.37 2000 24.00 12 f 16
0.8 130 125.24 5009.55 5200 41.60 22 f 16
19 535 1 40 120 119.83 4793.05 4800 48.00 24 f 16
1.2 115 114.86 4594.48 4600 55.20 28 f 16
0.8 120 119.85 5992.73 6000 48.00 24 f 16
21 640 1 50 115 114.67 5733.74 5750 57.50 30 f 16
1.2 110 109.92 5496.20 5500 66.00 34 f 16

By: Eng. mo
Concrete Design 25
0.8 Using The Ultimate
20.81 Limit Design
936.36 Method. 9.00
1125 6 f 16
22 100 1 45 20 19.91 895.90 900 9.00 6 f 16
1.2 20 19.08 858.78 900 10.80 6 f 16
0.8 40 37.45 936.36 1000 8.00 4 f 16
23 100 1 25 40 35.84 895.90 1000 10.00 6 f 16
1.2 35 34.35 858.78 875 10.50 6 f 16

By: Eng. mo
Concrete Design Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method.

qten(concrete) 3 kg/cm2

AC Req Dimention of R.C. qu bearing Q punch Shear stress


Dimention of P.C. AC Req Punching str
(cm2) TX (cm) T (cm) B (cm) L (cm)
(cmT2)(cm) B (cm) L (cm) (kg/cm2) (ton) (kg/cm2) (kg/cm2)

233334 35 40 455 520###60 385 450 2.89 460 7.76 unsaf 17.07

345334 45 50 555 625###80 465 535 2.98 663 6.66 unsaf 13.4

303334 0 50 520 590###80 520 590 2.12 599 5.59 saf 12.48

254334 45 50 475 540###80 385 450 3.15 476 5.57 saf 10.41

214667 45 50 460 470###80 370 380 3.28 396 5.14 saf 9.43

173600 45 50 380 465###60 290 375 3.43 323 6.4 saf 11.52

280934 45 50 495 570###80 405 480 3.1 530 5.89 saf 11.22

172667 45 50 380 465###60 290 375 3.41 321 6.36 saf 11.45

108267 45 50 305 365###60 215 275 3.93 188 4.83 saf 7.77

249667 45 50 465 545###80 375 455 3.14 465 5.45 saf 10

298667 45 50 515 580###80 425 490 3.08 567 6.16 saf 12

By: Eng. mo
Concrete Design Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method.
46667 45 50 230 205###60 140 115 6.22 54 2.27 saf 2.81

46667 45 50 210 225###60 120 135 6.18 54 2.25 saf 2.81

By: Eng. mo
Concrete Design Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method.

Punching stress Mu As (min) As Reinforcement Reinforcement


Reinforcement
c1
(kg/cm2) (t.m)/m' (cm2) (cm2) /m' long dir short dir

10.98 unsaf 44.3 4.14 8.25 27.1 13.49 f 16 52.00 61

12.14 unsaf 62.7 4.74 11.25 28.2 11.09 f 18 52.00 60

11.84 unsaf 58.6 4.9 11.25 26.3 10.34 f 18 54.00 62

11.74 saf 45.6 5.56 11.25 20.5 8.06 f 18 32.00 37

12.91 saf 39.5 5.97 11.25 17.8 8.86 f 16 33.00 34

9.83 unsaf 29 5.11 8.25 17.8 7.00 f 18 21.00 27

11.3 saf 50.3 5.29 11.25 22.6 8.89 f 18 36.00 43

9.83 unsaf 28.9 5.12 8.25 17.7 6.96 f 18 21.00 27

10.26 saf 17.8 6.52 8.25 10.9 9.64 f 12 21.00 27

10.76 saf 44.1 5.65 11.25 19.8 7.78 f 18 30.00 36

12.07 saf 54.2 5.1 11.25 24.4 9.59 f 18 41.00 48

By: Eng. mo
Concrete Design Using The Ultimate Limit Design Method.
12.91 saf 7.1 10.33 8.25 4.4 7.30 f 12 11.00 9

12.91 saf 7 10.4 8.25 4.3 7.30 f 12 9.00 10

By: Eng. mo
‫‪Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.‬‬

‫فيل د ‪ .‬فاطمه محمود على‬


‫حصر القواعد المسلحة‬

‫بيان أعمال‬ ‫عدادا‬ ‫طول م‬ ‫عرض م‬

‫ق‪1‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪3.2‬‬ ‫‪2.1‬‬


‫ق‪2‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪2.6‬‬ ‫‪1.9‬‬
‫ق‪3‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪2.6‬‬ ‫‪1.7‬‬
‫ق‪4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2.4‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬
‫ق‪5‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2.25‬‬ ‫‪2.1‬‬
‫ق‪6‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪1.95‬‬ ‫‪1.9‬‬
‫ق‪7‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪1.9‬‬ ‫‪1.35‬‬
‫ق‪8‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪1.75‬‬ ‫‪1.25‬‬
‫ق‪9‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪1.5‬‬ ‫‪1.1‬‬
‫ق‪10‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪1.3‬‬ ‫‪1.1‬‬
‫ق‪11‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪0.85‬‬
‫ق‪12‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪1.1‬‬ ‫‪0.95‬‬
‫ق‪13‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1.4‬‬ ‫‪0.9‬‬
‫ق‪14‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪0.95‬‬
‫ق‪15‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪1.4‬‬ ‫‪0.7‬‬

‫الجـمـــــــــــــــالـــــي المسلحه‬

‫حصر القواعد العاديه‬

‫بيان أعمال‬ ‫عدادا‬ ‫طول م‬ ‫عرض م‬

‫ق‪1‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪3.7‬‬ ‫‪2.6‬‬


‫ق‪2‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪3.1‬‬ ‫‪2.4‬‬
‫ق‪3‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪3.1‬‬ ‫‪2.2‬‬
‫ق‪4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2.9‬‬ ‫‪1.5‬‬
‫ق‪5‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪2.75‬‬ ‫‪2.6‬‬
‫ق‪6‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪2.45‬‬ ‫‪2.4‬‬
‫ق‪7‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬ ‫‪2.4‬‬ ‫‪1.85‬‬
‫ق‪8‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪2.25‬‬ ‫‪1.75‬‬
‫ق‪9‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪1.6‬‬
‫ق‪10‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪1.8‬‬ ‫‪1.6‬‬
‫ق‪11‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬ ‫‪1.5‬‬ ‫‪1.35‬‬

‫‪By: Eng. MO‬‬


‫‪Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.‬‬

‫ق‪12‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪1.6‬‬ ‫‪1.45‬‬


‫ق‪13‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬ ‫‪1.9‬‬ ‫‪1.4‬‬
‫ق‪14‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬ ‫‪3.5‬‬ ‫‪1.2‬‬
‫ق‪15‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪1.9‬‬ ‫‪0.95‬‬

‫الجـمـــــــــــــــالـــــي العادايه‬

‫حصر الحدايدا فى القواعدا المسلحة‬

‫عداداالحدايدا فى التاجاه الطولى عدادا القواعدا بيان أعمال‬ ‫طوله فى التاجاه الطولى م‬

‫ق‪1‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪23‬‬ ‫‪2.2‬‬


‫ق‪2‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪2.4‬‬
‫ق‪3‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬ ‫‪17‬‬ ‫‪3.2‬‬
‫ق‪4‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪2.25‬‬
‫ق‪5‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫ق‪6‬‬ ‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪3.3‬‬
‫ق‪7‬‬ ‫‪5‬‬
‫ق‪8‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬
‫ق‪9‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬
‫ق‪10‬‬ ‫‪6‬‬
‫ق‪11‬‬ ‫‪10‬‬
‫ق‪12‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬
‫ق‪13‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬
‫ق‪14‬‬ ‫‪4‬‬
‫ق‪15‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬

‫اجمالى وزن الحدايدا‪12‬مم طن‪/‬م الطولى =‬

‫‪By: Eng. MO‬‬


‫‪Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.‬‬

‫فيل د ‪ .‬فاطمه محمود على‬

‫ارتافاع م‬ ‫إجمالي م‪3‬‬ ‫ملحظات‬

‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪8.064‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪2.964‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪15.912‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪2.88‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪5.67‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪2.223‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪7.695‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪7.875‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪5.94‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪5.148‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪5.1‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪1.881‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪6.84‬‬
‫‪0.6‬‬ ‫‪1.176‬‬
‫ال‬ ‫‪79.368‬‬

‫ارتافاع م‬ ‫إجمالي م‪3‬‬ ‫ملحظات‬

‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪7.696‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪2.976‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪16.368‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪3.48‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪5.72‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪2.352‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪8.88‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪9.45‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪7.68‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪6.912‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪8.1‬‬

‫‪By: Eng. MO‬‬


‫‪Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.‬‬

‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪2.784‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪6.72‬‬
‫‪0.4‬‬ ‫‪1.444‬‬

‫‪90.562‬‬

‫وزن الحدايدا)‪12‬مم ( طن‪/‬م الطولى‬

‫وزن الحدايدا)‪16‬مم ( طن‪/‬م الطولى‬

‫وزن الحدايدا)‪18‬مم ( طن‪/‬م الطولى‬

‫عداداالحدايدا فى التاجاه العرضى‬ ‫طوله فى التاجاه العرضى م‬


‫إجمالي اطوال الحدايدا )‪12‬مم( م‬

‫‪11‬‬ ‫‪2‬‬ ‫‪145.2‬‬


‫‪16‬‬ ‫‪2.2‬‬ ‫‪71.2‬‬
‫‪20‬‬ ‫‪2.7‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬
‫‪14‬‬ ‫‪2.25‬‬ ‫‪126‬‬
‫‪15‬‬ ‫‪3‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬
‫‪23‬‬ ‫‪2.8‬‬ ‫‪0‬‬

‫اجمالى الطوال‬ ‫‪342.4‬‬

‫‪0.3040512‬‬

‫‪By: Eng. MO‬‬


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Isolated footings

* Project : Dr Fatma Mahmoud Ali

Concrete Fcu = 225 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2
Bearing capacity qall = 1.00 kg/cm2

Column working load column dim. extension


foot Nw (ton) b (cm) t (cm) of P.C (cm)
F1 34 30 40 40

Dims. of P.C : B (cm) L (cm) t (cm)


34000 180 190 40
34200
Dims. of R.C : B (cm) L (cm) t (cm)
11000 100 110 60

q bearing :qu(kg/cm2)= Q punch applied (ton)=


4.64 14

Shear stress (kg/cm2) Notes qscu (kg/cm2)


0.64 safe 6.13

Punching stress (kg/cm2) Notes qpcu (kg/cm2)


0.71 safe 12.25

Long Rft. : Mu ton.m/B c1 j


2.9 2.90 15.32 0.826

Short Rft. : Mu ton.m/L c1 j


2.9 3.20 15.30 0.826

Calculation of Rft. : (long) As (cm) /m' Asmin cm2

1.80 8.25

Calculation of Rft. : (short) As (cm) /m' Asmin cm2

1.77 1.80 8.25

Long Rft. : no. f total no.


4.10529 16 /m 5

By: Eng. MO
Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

Short Rft. : no. f total no.


4.10529 16 /m 5

By: Eng. MO
Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method

* Design of Isolated footings under moment

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 250 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2
Bearing capacity qall = 2.35 kg/cm2

Column working load Moment column dim. extension


foot Nw (ton) Mw (m.t) b (cm) t (cm) of P.C (cm)
F1 100 10 25 50 20
###

Dims. of P.C : B (cm) L (cm) Lmin (cm)


195 220 60
Choose dim of P.C 250 275 ###
###
Dims. of R.C : B (cm) L (cm) t (cm)
210 235 60

Max. Stree (kg/cm2) = 1.77 Safe case (2) ###


Min. Stress (kg/cm2) = 1.14 No tension ###

Shear stress (kg/cm2) Notes


4.317 safe ###
###
Punching stress (kg/cm2) Notes ###
6.148 safe ###

###
Calculation of Rft. : As /m Asmin ###
9.18 8.25 cm2 ###
###
Long Rft. : no. f total no.
5 16 /m 12 ###

Short Rft. : no. f total no.


5 16 /m 13 ###

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Combined footings

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 250 kg/cm2 qscu = (kg/cm2) 6.45

Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2


Bearing capacity qall = 2.35 kg/cm2

25
cm
Column working load column dim. (cm) extension
Col Nw (ton) trans. long. of P.C (cm)
biger 443 45 120 35
small 190 25 90 35

Distance from c.g to c.g: 2.83 m

Resultant of 2 loads is at: 0.85 m from big column

Dims. of P.C : B (cm) L (cm) t (cm)


Area req = 26.94 m2 410.804 655.694 50

Area chosen = 26.95 m2 385 700


Dims. of R.C : B (cm) L (cm) t (cm)
315 630 100
BIG COLUMN
q bearing :qu(kg/cm2)= 4.78 qpcu =(kg/cm2) 11.3
Punching stress (kg/cm2) Notes
Longitudinal direction: 8.02 safe
SMALL COLUMN
Shear stress (kg/cm2) Notes qpcu =(kg/cm2) 10.05
6.38 safe Punching stress (kg/cm ) 2
Notes
Top Rft. : 3.25 safe
c1 j
8.43 0.826 As (cm2) /m' Asmin cm2

11.49 14.93
no. f total no.

7.431 16 /m 24
Bottom Rft R. :
c1 j As (cm2) /m' Asmin cm2

4.22 0.811 46.60 28.42

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

no. f total no.


9.499 25 /m 30

Bottom Rft L. :
c1 j As (cm2) /m' Asmin cm2

8.30 0.826 11.83 15.38


no. f total no.

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Strap footings

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 250 kg/cm2

Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

Stirrups Fy = 2400 kg/cm2


Bearing capacity qall = 1.50 kg/cm2

Column working load column dim. (cm) extension


Col Nw (ton) trans. long. of P.C (cm)
exter. 172 25 90 50
inter. 182 25 90 50

Distance from c.g to c.g: 3.24 m

Take eccentricity = 0.65 m

Dims. of P.C : B (cm) L (cm)


external footing 655 220
internal footing 655 145

Dims. of R.C : B (cm) L (cm) t (cm)


external footing 555 120 60
internal footing 555 45 60

Longitudinal direction: ###

Dim. Of strap beam : b (cm) t (cm)


50 90

Rft. Of strap beam : no. f


Top Rft. ### 22
Bottom Rft. 4 16

Stirrups : no. f
9 10 4 branches

Transverse direction:

Bottom Rft. : no. f total no.


external footing 69 16 /m 84 unsafe shear

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

internal footing ### 16 /m #VALUE! unsafe shear

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

* Design of Retaining Walls

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 225 kg/cm2

Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

Bearing capacity qall = 1.00 kg/cm2 0.25

Soil density g = 1.80 ton/m3 0.2 t/m'

Cohesion of soil C = 0.00 kg/cm2

Angle of friction d = 22 degree

3.50

3.30
Coeff. of earth pressure Ka = 0.3
0.40

1.55 0.70

0.60 R.C
P.C
0.30
2.50
2.90

Factor of safety against sliding = 1.74

Factor of safety against overturning = 3.07

Max. stress on soil = 0.62 kg/cm2 Safe stress No tension on soil


Min. stress on soil = 0.42 kg/cm2 Safe stress No tension on soil

Calculation of Rft. :

Mu (m.t) C1 J As (cm2) As min


For wall 5.34 4.52 0.819 8.23 3.30 8 f 12
For Base 11.73 7.62 0.826 7.17 8.25 5 f 16

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design using the ultimate limit design method.

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design according to the Egyptian code1995.

* Deflection of Cantilevers

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 225 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL

Span

Breadth Depth Thickness Span


Sec. Properties of sec: b (cm) d (cm) t (cm) L (m)
1 25 65 70 2.4

Top Rft.: no. f area


5 18 12.72 cm2

Bottom Rft.: no. f area


5 18 12.72 cm2

Working loads: PDL (t) PLL (t) WDL (t/m) WLL (t/m)
2.50 1.50

Initial deflection: 0.15 cm

After long term: 0.23 cm

Allowable value: 0.53 cm

Notes: Safe

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb


Concrete design according to the Egyptian code 1995.

* Deflection of Simples

* Project :

Concrete Fcu = 225 kg/cm2


Steel Fy = 3600 kg/cm2

PDL+ PLL
WDL+ WLL

Span/2 Span/2

Breadth Depth Thickness Span


Sec. Properties of sec: b (cm) d (cm) t (cm) L (m)
1 25 65 70 6

Top Rft.: no. f area


4 12 4.52 cm2

Bottom Rft.: no. f area


5 16 10.05 cm2

Working loads: PDL (t) PLL (t) WDL (t/m) WLL (t/m)
1.50 1.00 2.00 1.50

Initial deflection: 0.85 cm

After long term: 1.57 cm

Allowable value: 2.40 cm

Notes: Safe

By: Eng. Mahmoud El-Kateb

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