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Address of Project Project No.: 15-0001

Architect Designed: b
Mullion M10
TIMBER MULLION V5.02 Demo User

Member: (Mullion M10) 2 / 90mm x 45mm MGP10 (Laminated)

Bending: M*in = 0.62kNm < øMwi = 1.65kNm OK (0.38)
M*out = 0.22kNm < øMwo = 1.65kNm OK (0.13)
Combined: Refer table below OK (0.81)
Deflection: δin = L/820 (3mm), δout = L/1328 (2mm) OK
Reactions: (Each end) R.in* = 0.5kN, (Each end) R.out* = 0.3kN

Geometry (For a primary building member)

Category = 2 (1) House, (2) Primary building elements, (3) Important

House = Y (Y)es,(N)o
Length (L) = 2700 mm
Centres (cts) = 450 mm

Strong axis eff. length (Lax) = 2700 mm Edge restrained = B (O)uter,(I)nner,(B)oth

Weak axis eff. length (Lay) = 1200 mm, (C)ontinuous Bending (Layb) = 1200 mm
Effective length factor (g13) = 0.9 Studs in framing=0.9, Restrained both ends in pos.=1.0, Other cases - Table 3.2
Loadings

Compression
Dead load (Ndl) = 5.00 kN Eccentricity (ecc) = 45 mm (+ve increases inward)
Live load (Nll) = 5.00 kN D/2 = 45 mm
Wind load (Nwl*) = kN (Comp.)

Live load duration = Roof

Duration (k1) = 0.94 Table 2.3
Long term LL factor (Ψl) = 0.00 Table 4.1, AS1170.0
Combination factor (Ψc) = 0.00 Table 4.1, AS1170.0

Bending
Wall area = 1.2 m² Apply wind reduction = N (Y)es,(N)o
Ws/Wu = 0.68 Wall area reduction (ka) = 1.00 AS/NZS 1170.2, Table 5.4

Ult. wind load in (Wui) = 0.85 kPa

cpe = 0.7 cpi = 0.3 w.in* = 0.38 kN/m

Ult. wind load out (Wuo) = 0.75 kPa

cpe = 0.5 cpi = 0.2 w.out* = 0.24 kN/m
 Nc(dl)* = 1.35*(Ndl+Ψl*Nll) = 6.75 kN M(dl)* = 0.30 kNm
Nc* = 1.2*Ndl+1.5*Nll = 13.50 kN M* = 0.61 kNm
Ncw* = 1.2*Ndl + Nwl* + 1.5*Ψc*Nll = 6.00 kN Mwi* = 0.27 kNm
Mwo* = 0.00 kNm
Horz. Point loads
Wind load (pwl.in*) = kN Position = 1350 mm from bottom
Wind load (pwl.out*) = kN

w.in* = 0.38 kN/m w.out* = 0.24 kN/m R.in* = 0.5 kN

p.in* = 0.00 kN p.out* = 0.00 kN R.out* = 0.3 kN
M.in* = 0.62 kNm M.out* = 0.22 kNm

Axial Capacity - Cl 3.3

Member = 2 / 90mm x 45mm MGP10 Area (A) = 8100 mm²

Description = MGP10 seasoned softwood Section modulus (Zx) = 121.5 x10³ mm³
Design depth (dD) = 90 mm Section modulus (Zy) = 60.8 x10³ mm³
Design width (dW) = 90 mm Stiffness (Ix) = 5.47 x10⁶ mm⁴
Stiffness (Iy) = 1.37 x10⁶ mm⁴
Modulus of elasticity (E) = 10000 MPa - Table H3.1

Strength reduction factor (ø) = 0.7 Table 2.1

S3x =min(g13*L/dD & Lax/dD) = 27.00 k12cx = 0.337 for ρc*S3x ≥ 20 - Cl 3.3.3
S4y = min(g13*L/dW & Lay/dW) = 13.33 k12cy = 0.898 for 10 < ρc*S4y ≤ 20 - Cl 3.3.3
Critical S = 27.00 k12 = 0.337 for ρc*S ≥ 20 - Cl 3.3.3
f'c = 18.0 MPa
øNc(dl) = ø*0.57*k4*k6*k12*f'c*A = 19.6 kN f't = 7.7 MPa
øNc = ø*k1*k4*k6*k12*f'c*A = 32.3 kN Material constant (ρc) = 0.90 (rc=0.56)
øNcw = ø*(k1=1)*k4*k6*k12*f'c*A = 34.4 kN Moisture factor (k4) = 1.00
Temp. factor (k6) = 1.00
Size modifer (mod.c) = 1.00
Bending Capacity - Cl 3.2

S1i = (dD/dW)¹·³⁵*(Lay/dD)⁰·²⁵ = 1.91 for tension edge restrained - Cl 3.2.3.2

S1o = (dD/dW)¹·³⁵*(Lay/dD)⁰·²⁵ = 1.91 for tension edge restrained - Cl 3.2.3.2

k12i = 1.000 for ρbi*S1i<10 - Cl 3.2.4

k12o = 1.000 for ρbo*S1o<10 - Cl 3.2.4
f'b = 17.0 MPa
Strength reduction factor (ø) = 0.7 Table 2.1 Material constant (ρbi) = 0.69 (rbi=1.00)
(dl) = ø*(k1=0.57)*k4*k6*k9*min(k12i,k12o)*f'b*Zx = 0.94 kNm Material Constant (ρbo) = 0.69 (rbo=1.00)
øM = ø*k1*k4*k6*k9*min(k12i,k12o)*f'b*Zx = 1.55 kNm Duration factor (k1) = 0.94
øMwi = ø*(k1=1)*k4*k6*k9*k12i*f'b*Zx = 1.65 kNm Moisture factor (k4) = 1.00
øMwo = ø*(k1=1)*k4*k6*k9*k12o*f'b*Zx = 1.65 kNm Temp. factor (k6) = 1.00
Sharing factor (k9) = 1.14
 Size modifer (mod.b) = 1.00
Combined - Cl 3.5.1

Comp/Bend Nc(dl)* Nc(dl+ll)* Nc(dl+wl)*

Out-of-plane 0.23 0.31 0.21
In-plane 0.67 0.81 0.55

Deflections

Ireq'd WLs.in (L/250) = 1.7 x10⁶ mm⁴ < Critical δWLs.in = 3.3 mm Span / 820
Ireq'd WLs.out (L/250) = 1.0 x10⁶ mm⁴ δWLs.out = 2.0 mm Span / 1328

Deflection limits

Service class = N (1),(2),(3),(S)evere/Adverse,(N)ot applicable

δWLs lim. = Span/ 250 = 11mm or mm δWLs lim. = 11 mm

Notes:
Double members:
Double members are considered laminated.
Refer to AS1684.2 Cl 2.3 for requirements of
vertical lamination.
Laminated = Y (Y)es,(N)o

Importance:
Category 1 House failure affecting < 25m², secondary building element
Category 2 Building, house failure affecting > 25m²
Category 3 Important

Duration:
Storage and passage durations used
are based on intermediate durations from Table 2.3
and used with engineering judgement.

Wind load description:

Title =

Title =
k4 factor:
Partial seasoning factor
Refer Cl 2.4.2.2 & 2.4.2.3 for more information.

k6 factor:
Refer Cl 2.4.3 if designing structures near coastal
regions of Queensland north of 25°S and all other
regions north of 16°S

X-Axis Y-Axis
kN kN
øNc(dl) = 19.6 52.3
øNc = 32.3 86.2
øNcw = 34.4 91.7

Material constant:
Refer to Appendix E2
Bending ratio = 1.00
Compression ratio = 0.56
Compression/Bending:
Refer 3.5(1) & 3.5(2)

Service class:
Service class defined in AS/NZS 1328.1 1998 Glued Laminated Structural Timber
1 - Domestic houses, Commerical Offices
2 - Open sheds, exposed beams under soffits, porches, laundries
3 - Marine structures, Bridges
S - Severe/Adverse requires specialist advice