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c   Ex.

Motivation-something that causes a person to act


(Webster, 2004)
mV Statements or assertions related to the problem Problem-a source of perplexity or vexation
usually drawn from the theoretical framework.
mV cccepted as true, on the basis of logic or reason. B. Operational definition -researcher͛s own definition of
{
     terms as used in the study
-also refers to objective or practical/functional meaning of
a.V ©niversal assumptions
the word
-come from knowledge of the researcher and from the
Sources: empirical data, related literature, research studies,
observed facts related to the problem which are presumed as
established theories
true on the basis of observations, experiences and findings of
Ex. Motivation-the ability of the nurse on duty to accomplish
previous researchers
her tasks on time
Ex. cll human beings need love
Problem-inability of patient to meet his daily dietary
Breast milk is the best food for infants.
requirements
Cigarette smoking is dangerous to health.


       
b. Study assumptions - needed in the pursuit of the study
which are so stated that they serve as starting points from
1.V Denotative definition -variables or concepts are
which the study proceeds
defined in terms of what the concept is or what it
-confirm the validity of the explanatory variables as well as
represents
basis for formulating the hypotheses of the study
Ex. Father-a male parent
Ex. Parental behavior affects the growth and development of
Nurse-one who cares for people, sick or well
children.
2 . Connotative-variables are defined according to
Nursing care influences the recovery of patients.
implications or associations one might make with the variable
Parallel Play in Toddlers promotes social and moral
Ex. Father-strong, provider, head of the family, disciplinarian
development.
Nurse-warm, gentle-mannered, health provider
c. Theory or research - based assumptions
C. Lexical definitions or definitions from cuthoritative sources
cssumptions premised on theories applicable to the field of
Ex. Morale-cccording to Keith, is a state of well-being that
study.
elevates the spirit, generates self-confidence and arouses
May come from the findings of previous researches and need
pride in being part of group endeavor
further confirmation or validation
 
cttitudes and behaviors of nurses are affected by the type of
disease and severity of manifestations felt by the patient. ‰          
Development of the mothering capability is determined by    


 
the mothers previous experience, her current life situation,


and the inborn traits of infants.
Growth and Development of Infants are Influenced by the c professional cn individual cny individual
extent of Maternal-Infant Bonding, Breastfeeding and a who practices a with 4 years of
Loving atmosphere. particular college education
profession
 
 Introversion Self-directed The tendency of
mV ©niversally accepted truths which do not need any interest student to isolate
testing. from the group
mV Theories applicable to a particular field of study.
Courtesy Civility; The use of polite
mV ëefer to findings of previous related researches. politeness words and
  
 expressions when
greeting elders
J  and authorities
mV To guide and direct the researcher in quantifying and

qualifying the variables
      

mV To ensure clarity of the meaning of the variables and
mV The researcher cites the importance, responsiveness
minimize the readers͛ misconceptions
or relevance of expected outcomes of the
investigation and its probable effects of on a nursing

    
theory or practice
1.V Conceptual-universal definition of a term

understood by people, a general statement of
        
properties or qualities common to a number of
a.V Improvement of policies, programs and practices
examples
Sources: Dictionary, ëelated literature, cuthoritative sources
b.V Contribution to a particular field of study or
profession in terms of knowledge, skills and
technology
c.V Guide in decision-making
d.V cdded knowledge and expertise for individual
practitioners
e.V New theory learned
f.V Personal and societal development

            


 
a.V Nursing profession as a whole
b.V The public as end-users of quality nursing care
c.V The nursing service
d.V Nursing education
e.V Nurse practitioners
f.V Nursing students
g.V Hospital administration

Problem: Time and cctivity Study of Nursing Personnel in a


Selected Tertiary Hospital in Metro Manila: Its Implications to
the cdministration of Nursing Service

The study is significant to the ff. target populations

1. Hospital administrators, for depth insights into the actual


activities of nursing personnel in relation to the hospital͛s
standard of health care as described in their job description
and the standard set by cNScP

2. To nursing personnel, for better understanding and


appreciation of their legitimate roles and functions and for
them to maximize their efforts in providing better nursing
care
3. To nursing service administrators, to revise or to develop
hospital nursing operational manuals , provide orientation
and staff development programs, and revise job descriptions
of each category of nursing personnel
4. To nursing education
5. To the community

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