EXERCISE 1

NAME: FORM :

 x , x  1

1 Find the values of m and n if the function, f x   mx  n ,  1  x  2 is continuous for
 2x  8 , x  2

all real values of x.
[5 marks]

dy  x 2  2 x  4 
x
2 If ye  4  x 2 , show that 2
2
 y  0. [6 marks]
dx  4  x 2 

3
𝑥2
3 Using the substitution x = 3 sin , evaluate the exact value of ∫02 √9 𝑑𝑥. [7 marks]
− 𝑥2

4 By means of the substitution y = 1 + 1 , show that the differential equation

x z
x2 dy
dx
=1– 2x2y2 can be reduced to dz
dx
= 4z + 2. [3 marks]
x

Solve this equation and hence find the general solution of the differential equation,
x2 ddxy = 1 – 2x2y2, expressing y in terms of x. [5 marks]
 EXERCISE 1
NAME: FORM :
1 lim x  lim mx  n
[5] x1 x 1 1
n  m  1 ..... a 
1
lim mx  n  lim 2 x  8
x2 x2 1(both eqns (a) &
2m  n  4 .....b  (b)correct)
Solving eqn (a) & (b) 1
m  1 , n  2 1(both correct)
2 x

[6] ye  4  x 2
2

 
x
dy 1 2 1
x

1 1(use product rule)
e2  e y  4  x2 2 (2 x) 1(LHS correct)
dx 2 2 1 (RHS correct)
4  x 2  dy y 
x
x
   1sub e2
y  dx 2  4  x2
dy y xy
  0 1simplify
dx 2 4  x 2
dy  x 2  2 x  4 
2  y  0 1(at least one step
dx  4  x 2  before the final
answer)
3 x  3 sin 
[7] dx  3 cos d
1
3
2 x2
 dx
0 9  x2



6 3 sin  2 3 cos d  1(fully substituted)
0 9  3 sin  2



6 3 sin  2 3 cos d 
0 9  3 sin  2

9 sin 2 
3 cosd 
6
 1 (use identities)
03 cos  2


6
 9  sin 2 d
0

6 1  cos 2
9 d 1 (ready to integrate)
0 2

9 sin 2  6
   1(correct integration)
2 2  0
   
 sin    
9   3    0 1(substitute upper
   
2  6 2  limit – lower limit)

   
  
1
 EXERCISE 1
NAME: FORM :


3
8
 
2  3 3 or equivalent

4 1 1
y 
[3] x z
dy 1 1 dz
 2  2 1
dx x z dx
dy
x2  1  2x 2 y 2
dx
2
 1 1 dz  1 1 1(fully substituted in
x2  2  2   1  2x 2    x and z, allow his
 x z dx   x z dy/dx)
x 2 dz 4 x 2 x 2
  2
z 2 dx z z
dz 2 z  x
 2  
dx x  z
dz 4 z
  2 (shown)
dx x 1

[5] dz 4 z
 2
dx x
4
  x dx 1
Integrating factor, e 
x4
 1  dz  1  4 z  1 
 4  4   2 4 
 x  dx  x  x x  1(multiplying his
z 2 integrating factor)
4
 4
x x 1(simplify product
z 2 rule on LHS)
4
 3 c
x 3x 1(correct integration
x on RHS)
xy  1 2
4
 3 c
x 3x 1(substitute back to y)
3cx  1
3
y
 
x 3cx3  2 1( y explicitly in
terms of x)