Professional Documents
Culture Documents
User’s Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION...................................................................................................... 2
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I. Product Description
1.1. Foreword
Thank you for selecting FX Series Intelligent Free Cooling System for Base
Station. This manual is read by the engineering technicians who install and
maintain FX Series Intelligent Free Cooling System for Base Station. This
User’s Manual is an integral part of the unit, so please keep it properly for future
use.
Note: All operations for this product must be conducted by professional
engineering technicians.
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-48VDC (-40V~57V)
Surrounding:
Indoor: -10℃~+55℃, <95%RH (non-condensation)
Outdoor: -30℃~+55℃
Communication interface setting:
RS485
17626.7
electronic products—Storage
electronic products—Transportation
electronic products—Usage
YD/T 1821 The Requirement of Environment Conditions for General Equipment Room
for Communication
YD/T 1969 Intelligent Energy Saving System by Free cooling for Telecommunication
Stations (Sites)
II. Installation
2.1.Installation Preparation
2.1.1 The system installation needs to be conducted on the walls with structural
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strength for base station in the civil building or made with sandwich
panels. It should be conducted on the condition that the barriers are
cleared and there are no sundries on the ground.
2.1.2 The operation site should have relevant auxiliary facilities such as ladder,
rack, safety protection and fire-fighting equipments. Constructor’s
technical, quality and safety handover should be available.
2.1.3 All kinds of installation materials should be equipped with certificate of
compliance or quality appraisal document and product list.
2.1.4 The finished air duct shall not be deformed, twisted, cracked, holed,
flange-falling, snapping, rivet-missing and bolt-hole-missing:
2.1.5 Check whether the regulating device is flexible and whether the valve
block is damaged before pipe body and tuyere are installed.
2.1.6 Installation materials: Wrapping band, insulated rubber tape, wiring
channel, bolt, nut, gasket, backing, sealing strip, tapping screw, pull rivet,
power cords, fastener and expansion bolt should comply with the product
quality requirements.
2.2.Tools
The main tools include: hammer, impact drill, electric hand drill (with ¢
3.3, ¢4, ¢5, ¢6, ¢8 or ¢10 bit), scroll saw (sandwich panel room) / ¢
250 or ¢300 drill (civil machine room), marker, sand mill, screwdriver, M4
sleeve, test pencil, scissors, leveling instrument and brush etc.
2.3.Site Selection
Confirm the installation position of inlet and outlet air unit according to the
machine room conditions. The air inlet unit is usually installed at the
less-sun-shines side of the communication room while the outlet unit is
installed on the wall which is just opposite to the air inlet unit. The installation
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height of outlet unit is 300-500mm upwards outlet fan box along the ceiling
while the installation height of the air inlet unit is 600-800mm downwards the air
inlet fan box along the ground.
2.5.Unit Installation
Don’t apply any force to the protecting net of fan and louver in the free
cooling system so as to avoid unnecessary damage. If it is transported in batch,
please fix the free cooling system well prior to the transport. The installation
flange has been fixed well in the free cooling system. Waterproof treatment
should be conducted in advanced during installation, then the installation can
be carried out.
2.6.Positioning
Draw up the positions of air inlet and outlet on the selected wall of machine
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room as per the holing paperboard model (shown in Fig. 2-1). Refer to outline
dimension drawing for the hole position of screw.
Hole size of paperboard model: ¢250, ¢300 round hole, or 300*300
square hole.
Fig. 2-1
2.7.Holing
Use the drilling machine to drill the hole at the drawn position. The hole is
drilled from the external wall to the internal wall of base station. Internal cutting
is conducted, internal positions should be protected. Dust prevention should be
done for isolation.
Clean the dust inside and along the hole.
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Install rain cover on the outdoor wall for the hole . Screw holes need to be
drilled in the indoor and outdoor walls, insert the expansion bolts into the holes,
and then hang the unit onto the wall and fix it.
Install outlet unit as per the installation method for air inlet unit.
Select the installation position for electric control box (not more than 2.5m
away from the air inlet unit), drill the hole in the wall (refer the outline dimension
drawing for hole position), insert the expansion bolts, and then hang the electric
control box onto the wall and fix it.
2.11.Electrical Installation
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Wrong password
Parameter modification is
not allowed!
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selected, press ENTER to the submenu under the menu, press ESC to return
to the normal display interface. If no keying is conducted for over 60S, return to
the normal display interface.
Operation parameters for free cooling system are provided in the menu.
The refrigerating point is free cooling system related to sensitivity and
controlled air conditioning refrigeration, heating point, controlled air
conditioning heating function related to sensitivity. High temperature, low
temperature and high humidity point are the limit values for corresponding
alarms. The upper and lower speed limits are the upper and lower limit values
of fan.
Key press response: Press ↑ or ↓ to select a menu. When a menu is
selected, the revisable value under this menu is displayed in reverse. Press ←
or → to increase or decrease the settings. Press ENTER to confirm the menu
revision, and the menu is displayed in reverse. If the next menu is revised,
move ↑ or ↓ to such menu to repeat the above operation. Press ESC to return
to the previous menu. If no keying is conducted for over 60S, return to the
normal display interface.
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The current active alarms are provided in this menu. Each page displays 1
alarm. The latest alarm is always displayed in the front. 3/10: 3 means that
there are 3 alarms while 10 means the number of active alarms. (Note: Alarm
quantity is the number of all alarms since the system is used. The maximal
display quantity is 999 key press responses): Press ↓ to review the next alarm,
press ↑ to review the previous alarm. If the current alarm is the first alarm, ↑
does not function. If the current alarm is the last alarm, ↓ does not function.
Press ESC to return to the previous menu. If no keying is conducted for over
60S, return to the normal display interface.
3.8.1.Environment State
Key press response: Press ESC to return to the previous menu (main
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menu). If no keying is conducted for over 60S, return to the normal display
interface. (Note: If relevant equipment is selected, the state display of such
equipment will be “operation” or “stop”. If there is no such equipment, it will
display--.). Press ↑ or ↓ to turn the pages.
Each item is defined as follows:
Indoor 1/Indoor 2: No. 1 and No.2 temperature values in the base station
Outdoor: Outdoor temperature
Humidity: Humidity in the machine room
Differential pressure: Differential pressure in the front/at the back of filter
3.8.2.Output State
Key press response: Press ESC to return to the previous menu (system
state). If no keying is conducted for over 60S, return to the normal display
interface. (Note: If relevant equipment is selected, the state display of such
equipment will be “operation” or “stop”. If there is no such equipment, it will
display--.). Press ↑ or ↓ to turn the pages.
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3.8.1.System Parameters
Each item is defined as follows:
Address: It is a monitoring address that communicates with upper computer.
It can be set as 01~254.
Patrol: The patrol time is the time for host and backup of two controlled air
conditions.
Temperature difference: The free cooling can operate when the
temperature difference inside and outside the station is greater than the set
point.
Co-operation: Item: None/host1/host2 host and backup/1+1. Host and
backup mean co-operating the two air conditioners. Host 1 and 2 mean
co-operating air conditioners 1 and 2.
Air conditioner: It is the start mode of air conditioner. Items:
Power/key/infrared
Communication: It the baud rate for the communication of monitoring and
main control panels. Items: 9.6K/19.2K
Alarm: In the state of alarm output relay, the following items can be set:
ON/OFF. ON means that the alarm output relay is disconnected when there is
no alarm, and the alarm output relay is connected when there is an alarm.
Key press response: Press ↑ or ↓ to select a menu. When a menu is
selected, the revisable value under this menu is displayed in reverse. Press ←
or → to increase or decrease the settings. Press ENTER to confirm the menu
revision, and the menu is displayed in reverse. If the next menu is revised,
move ↑ or ↓ to such menu to repeat the above operation. Press ESC to return
to the previous menu. If no keying is conducted for over 60S, return to the
normal display interface.
3.8.2.Automatic/Manual
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3.8.3.System Diagnosis
When self-testing is selected, enter the self-testing program menu is
displayed as (during self-testing, press ESC to exit the self-testing and enter
the normal logic):
Self-testing process:
1. Start the fan for 30s.
2. If air conditioner is selected, start the air conditioner for 4 minutes.
3. If the heater is selected, start the heater for 30s.
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4. Self-testing is over.
Note: Neglect the alarm during self-testing.
After the self-testing is completed, exit the self-testing state. The menu
returns to the previous level.
3.8.4.Software Version
Software version: The local parameters are stored in the program memory.
As a constant, the software version should be upgraded correspondingly.
Monitoring version: Modbus Protocol
Press ↑ and ↓ to turn the pages. Press ESC to return to the previous menu. If
no keying is conducted for over 60S, return to the normal display interface.
3.8.5.Factory Reset
Enter the menu by user’s password. The user’s password can be
recovered, and the default parameters can be modified.
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Set point
CoolSP: Energy saving on set point
AC1SP: Air conditioner1 on set point
AC2SP: Air conditioner2 on set point
Band: Return temperature
HeatSP: Heating on set point
InHT: indoor high temperature alarm set point
InLT: indoor low temperature alarm set point
InHH: indoor high humidity alarm set point
EmgSP: emergency cooling set point
Status menu
Tin1: indoor temperature1
Tin2: indoor temperature2
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After pre-startup check is completed, close the air switch of input power. At
this moment, the interface displays power off, press ON/OFF to start the
machine. If the difference of indoor and outdoor temperature is greater than the
set point (defaulted to be 4℃) and the indoor temperature is higher than the set
point of refrigeration, the free cooling will be started. If the indoor temperature is
higher than the starting point of air conditioner 1, air conditioner 1 will be started.
If the indoor temperature is higher than the starting point of air conditioner 2, air
conditioner 2 will be started. If the starting conditions for free cooling are met,
the free cooling will be started after startup for 1 minute. If the starting
conditions for air conditioner are met, the air conditioner will be started after
startup for 3 minutes. If the temperature after startup is higher than the
emergency point, the air conditioner will be started immediately.
The unit will make automatic judgment according to the indoor and outdoor
temperature and humidity so as to determine whether the free cooling system
or external air conditioner is started. Leveled co-operation is available for free
cooling and external air conditioner. The free cooling is Level I refrigeration
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This function needs to be equipped with external electric heater. When the
heating demand is greater or equal to 100%, the relevant port output is started
and the signal is closed; when the heating demand is less than or equal to 0%,
the relevant port output is stopped and the signal is stopped.
For the place where the oil engine is used, if the co-operation function of
the oil engine is needed, send the signal to start the oil engine before the air
conditioner operates. After the oil engine is started for 3 minutes, the air
conditioner can operate. When the air conditioner is closed, the signal for oil
engine should be removed.
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High If it is detected by the unit that the When the actual temperature is
temperature actual temperature is higher than lower than 2℃, the setting point for
alarm the setting value of high high temperature alarm for 30S,
temperature alarm for 30S, then the then the high temperature alarm will
triggered.
Low If it is detected by the unit that the When the actual temperature is
temperature actual temperature is lower than higher than 2℃, the setting point for
alarm the setting value of low temperature high temperature alarm for 30S,
alarm for 30S, then the low then the low temperature alarm will
Failure of The temperature value for 30S is The normal temperature value is
outdoor beyond the test scope of sensor. detected when the temperature
detector
Failure of 1# The temperature value for 30S is The normal temperature value is
indoor beyond the test scope of sensor. detected when the temperature
detector
Failure of 2# The temperature value for 30S is The normal temperature value is
indoor beyond the test scope of sensor. detected when the temperature
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detector
Failure of indoor If the out-of-limit voltage is detected The voltage falls into the normal
temperature for 60S, then the humidity sensor scope for 60S.
30S.
(optional)
higher than 50% of the set lower than 50% of the set value-2
under-voltage lower than the low voltage value for lower than the low voltage value+2
higher than 266V (220 *[1+20%] for lower than 261V for 30S (5V return
5S. difference).
under-voltage lower than 178V (220*(1-20%) for higher than 183V for 30S.
5S.
lower than 44V for 30S. higher than 55V for 30S.
Indoor high The indoor humidity is detected to The humidity value is detected to
humidity alarm be higher than the set high humidity be lower than the set high humidity
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Remote startup Remote shutdown input is detected There is no remote shutdown input
Smoke detector Smoke detector alarm input is No smoke detector alarm input is
condition 1.
Sensitivity [2~10] ℃
Heating point [5~15] ℃
Sensitivity [2~10] ℃
Emergency [26~77] ℃ It is at least 3℃ higher than the starting point air
point condition 2.
The free cooling system is configured with RS485 monitoring interface which
provides multiple information output. Refer to the monitoring Protocol for
details.
IV. Maintenance
After the electrical and free cooling systems are installed, please check the
following check sheet:
1. Check whether the packing list of free cooling system misses any
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accessories;
2. Ensure that there are obvious obstacles nearby air inlet and outlet for
internal and external circulation of the free cooling system;
3. Ensure that the input power cord has been reliably connected;
4. Ensure that the input voltage complies with the nameplate description;
5. Ensure that the fan can be run smoothly without abnormal sound.
4.2 Filter
The filth blockage of filter will directly lower the air inflow of free cooling
system, so filter needs to be maintained on a regular basis. During
maintenance, ensure that all the circuit breakers have been closed;
Maintenance of indoor unit (shown in Fig. 4-1):
1) Use the screwdriver (for flower-shaped antitheft screw) to remove
the screws on the unit’s door panel;
2) Remove the cover of filter;
3) Vertically draw out the filter for cleaning. The filter is suggested to
be maintained once per month;
4) The filter should be replaced after being used for one year.
Maintenance of indoor unit (shown in Fig. 4-2):
1) Use the screwdriver (for flower-shaped antitheft screw) to remove
the screws on the unit’s door panel;
2) Remove the door panel;
3) Horizontally draw out the filter for cleaning. The filter is suggested
to be maintained once per month;
4) The filter should be replaced after being used for one year.
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Fig. 4-1 Diagram of Indoor Unit Maintenance Fig. 4-2 Diagram of Outdoor Unit Maintenance
4.3 Fan
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If the electric control component breaks down, please apply for the spare
part. The door panel of electric control box can be opened for maintenance
after cross screwdriver is used to loosen the screws on it.
Replace the control panel according to the following steps:
1) Confirm that all the circuit breakers have been closed;
2) Remove the connecting wires on the control panel;
3) Remove the fixed screws on the control panel;
4) Remove the control panel;
5) Install the new control panel according to the reverse steps of steps
2 and 3;
6) Close the door panel of electronic control box and fasten the
screws.
V. Failure Diagnosis
Table 5.1 Failure Diagnosis Form
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No.
voltage is normal.
positioned properly.
filth blockage.
become loose.
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Statement:
All right reserved! Any replication and plagiarism without authorization shall be prohibited.
The manufacture shall modify the data for continual product upgrade without prior notice.