170080111047

SET 1: SIMPLE ‘C’ PROGRAMS.

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT “HELLO WORLD”.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: print Hello world
Step 3: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
printf(“Hello world”);
}

OUTPUT:
Hello world

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02: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ ONE NUMBER AND DISPLAY IT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read n
Step 3: enter a number n
Step 4: print n
Step 5: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int n;
printf(“Enter a number”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
printf(“%d”,n);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter a number :5
5

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM THAT WILL OBTAIN THE LENGTH AND WIDTH
OF A RECTANGLE FORM THE USER AND CALCULATE ITS AREA,
PERIMETER AND DIAGONAL.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read l,b,area,perimeter,diagonal
Step 3: enter length
Step 4: enter breadth
Step 5: area=l*b
Step 6: perimeter=2(l+b)
Step 7: diagonal=sqrt((l*l)+(b*b))
Step 8: print area
Step 9: print perimeter
Step 10: print diagonal
Step 11: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int l, b, area, perimeter, diagonal;
printf(“enter length:”);
scanf(“%d”,&l);
printf(“enter breadth:”);
scanf(“%d”,&b);
area=l*b;
perimeter=2(l+b);
diagonal=sqrt((l*l)+(b*b));
printf(“area=%d”,area);
printf(“perimeter=%d”,perimeter);
printf(“diagonal=%d”,diagonal);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter one side:4
Enter second side:3
Area=12
Perimeter=14
Diagonal=5

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04: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CONVERT KILOMETER TO METER,

CENTIMETER AND INCHES.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: Enter the distance in km
Step 3: m=1000*km
Step 4: cm=100*m
Step 5: inches=39370*km
Step 6: print distance in m,cm and inches
Step 7: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
float km,m,cm,inches;
printf(“Enter the distance in km:”);
scanf(“%f”,&km);
m=km*1000;
cm=m*100;
inches=km*39370;
printf(“distance in m=%f”,m);
printf(“distance in cm=%f”,cm);
printf(“distance in inches=%f”,inches);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter distance in km=1
D=1000m
D=100000cm
D=39370inches

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05: WRITE A PROGRAM TO COMPUTE AREA OF TRIANGLE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: float a,b,c,area,s;
Step 3: Enter a,b,c
Step 4: s=(a+b+c)/2;
Step 5: area=sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));
Step 6: print area
Step 7: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float a,b,c,area,s;
printf("Enter the values of sides a,b,c:\n");
scanf("%f%f%f",&a,&b,&c);
s=(a+b+c)/2;
area=sqrt(s*(s-a)*(s-b)*(s-c));
printf("The area of the triangle is %f\n",area);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the values of sides a,b,c:
7 5 4
The area of the triangle is 9.797959

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06: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CONVERT TEMPERATURE IN CELSIUS TO

FAHRENHEIT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: float F,C;
Step 3: C=200;
Step 4: F=(((9*C)/5)+32);
Step 5: print temperature in fahrenheit
Step 6: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
float F,C;
C=200;
F=(((9*C)/5)+32);
printf("Celsius = %f to Fahrenheit = %f\n",C,F);
}

OUTPUT:
Celsius = 200.000000 to Fahrenheit = 392.000000

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07: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CONVERT TEMPERATURE IN FAHRENHEIT

TO CELSIUS.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: float F,C;
Step 3: F=300;
Step 4: C=((F-32)*5)/9;
Step 5: print temperature in celsius
Step 6: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
float F,C;
F=300;
C=((F-32)*5)/9;
printf("Fahrenheit = %f to Celsius = %f\n",F,C);
}

OUTPUT:
Fahrenheit = 300.000000 to Celsius = 148.888885

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08: WRITE A PROGRAM TO FIND SUM OF DIGITS OF 3 DIGIT

INTEGER CONSTANT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read a,b,c
Step 3: Enter three integers
Step 4: sum=a+b+c
Step 5: print sum
Step 6: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c;
printf(“Enter three numbers:”);
scanf(“%d%d%d”.&a,&b,&c);
sum=a+b+c;
printf(“addition=%d”,sum);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter three numbers:
1,2,3
Sum=6

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09: WRITE A PROGRAM TO REVERSE A DIGIT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read x,y,z
Step 3: print x,y,z before reversing
Step 4: temp=x
Step 5: x=y
Step 6: y=z
Step 7: z=temp
Step 8: print x,y,z after reversing
Step 9: stop
PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x,y,z,temp;
printf(“enter the values of x,y,z ”);
scanf(“%d %d %d”,&x,&y,&z);
printf(“before reversing x=%d,y=%d,z=%d \”,x,y,z);
temp=x;
x=y;
y=z;
z=temp;
printf(“after reversing x=%d,y=%d,z=%d \”,x,y,z);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter values of x,y,z
123
before reversing x=1,y=2,z=3
after reversing x=3,y=2,z=1

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10: WRITE A PROGRAM TO INTERCHANGE THE VALUES OF TWO

VARIABLE.

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: enter the values of x & y
step 3: before interchange print x and y
step 4: temp=x;
step 5: x=y;
step 6: y=temp;
step 7: after interchange print x and y
step 8: end

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
printf(“enter the values of x&y \n”);
scanf(“%d %d”,&x,&y);
printf(“before interchange \n x=%d \n x=%d \n y=%d\n”,x,y);
temp=x;
x=y;
y=temp;
printf(“after interchange \n x=%d \n y=%d\n”,x,y);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the value of x &y
1
2
Before interchange
x=1
y=2
After interchange
x=2
y=1

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11: WRITE A PROGRAM TO ASSIGN VALUE OF ONE VARIABLE USING

POST AND PRE INCREMENT AND PRINT THE RESULT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: enter value of x:
Step 3: y=++x;
Step 4: z=x++;
Step 5: print y
Step 6: print z
Step 7: end

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x,y,z;
printf(“enter the values of x: \n”);
scanf(“%d”,&x);
y=++x;
z=x++;
printf(“the values assigned using preincrement is %d \n”,y);
printf(“the values assigned using postincrement is%d \n”,z);
}

OUTPUT:
enter value of x:
1
The value assigned using preincrement is 2
The value assigned using postincrement is 2

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12: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ THE PRICE OF ITEM IN DECIMAL

FORM. SEPARATE RUPEES AND PAISA FROM THE GIVEN VALUE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: let p, r, total;
Step 3: enter amount
Step 4: p=(float)(total-r)*100;
Step 5: print r
Step 6: print p
Step 7: end

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
float total;
int p,r;
printf(“enter amount : “);
scanf(“%f”,&total);
r=total;
p=(float)(total-r)*100;
printf(“rupee = %d\n”,r);
printf(“paisa= %d\n”,p);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter amount 50.30
Rupees=50
Paisa=30

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13: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CONVERT DAYS INTO MONTHS AND DAYS.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Read number of days
Step 3: Enter number of days
Step 4: Calculate number of days
Step 5: Stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
printf (“Enter days\n”);
Scanf(“%d”,&days);
Months=days/30;
Days=days%30;
Printf(“Months=%d Days =%d,months,days);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter days
265
Months=8 Days=25

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14. WRITE A PROGRAM FOR SIMPLE CALCULATOR.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read integers a,b
Step 3: enter two numbers
Step 4: sum of two numbers
Step 5: difference of two numbers
Step 6: multiplication of two numbers
Step 7: division of two numbers
Step 8: modulus of two numbers
Step 9: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,sum,sub,mul,mod;
float div;
printf("enter two numbers \n");
scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
sum=a+b;
sub=a-b;
mul=a*b;
div=a/b;
mod=a%b;
printf("sum of two numbers is %d \n",sum);
printf("difference is %d \n",sub);
printf("multiplication is %d \n",mul);
printf("division is %f \n",div);
printf("modulus is %d \n", mod);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter numbers:3 6
sum of two numbers is 9
difference is 3
multiplication is 18
division is 2
modulus is 0

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SET 2: ‘C’ PROGRAMS USING IF...ELSE, IF…ELSE LADDER,

SWITCH……

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ MARKS FROM KEYBOARD AND

DISPLAY EQUIVALENT GRADE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read marks
Step 3: if mks>=0&&mks<=34 else goto step 5
Step 4: print fail
Step 5: if mks>=35&&mks<=59 else goto step 7
Step 6: print second class
Step 7: if mks>=60&&mks<=79 else goto step 9
Step 8: print first class
Step 9: print distinction

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int mks;
printf("enter your marks:");
scanf("%d",&mks);
if(mks>=0&&mks<=34)
{printf("Fail");}
else if(mks>=35&&mks<=59)
{printf("second class");}
else if(mks>=60&&mks<=79)
{printf("first class");}
else
{printf("distinction");}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter marks:65
First class

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02: WRITE A PROGRAM FOR THE SOLUTION OF QUADRATIC

EQUATION.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read integers a,b,c,r1,r2,r3
Step 3: enter the value of a,b,c
Step 4: r=b**-4*a*c
Step 5: if(r3==0)
Step 6: then printr1=r2=2*a otherwise goto step 7
Step 7: if(r3<0)
Step 8: then print imaginary roots otherwise goto step 9
Step 9: if r1=(-b+sqrt(r3))/2*a and r2=(-b-sqrt(r3))/(2*a)
Step 10: print i
Step 11: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float a,b,c,r1,r2,r3;
printf("Enter a:");
scanf("%f",&a);
printf("Enter b:");
scanf("%f",&b);
printf("Enter c:");
scanf("%f",&c);
r3=b*b-4*a*c;
if(r3==0)
{
printf("r1=r2=%f",-b/(2*a));
}
else if(r3<0)
{
printf("Imaginart Roots\n");
}
else
{
r1=(-b+sqrt(r3))/(2*a);

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r2=(-b-sqrt(r3))/(2*a);
printf("r1= %f\n r2=%f\n",r1,r2);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter a:2
Enter b:6
Enter c:2

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM TO MAKE SIMPLE CALCULATOR.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read a,b
Step 3: sum=a+b print sum
Step 4: diff=a-b print diff
Step 5: mul=a*b print product
Step 6: div=a/b print div

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
char op;
float num1,num2,res;
printf("Enter first number:");
scanf("%f",&num1);
printf("Enter second number:");
scanf("%f",&num2);
printf("Operation (+,-,*,/) :");
scanf(" %c",&op);
if(op=='+')res=num1+num2;
else if(op=='-')res=num1-num2;
else if(op=='*')res=num1*num2;
else if(op=='/')res=num1/num2;
else {printf("Invalid Choice"); return;}
printf("Result: %f",res);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter first number:2
Enter second number:5
Operation (+,-,*,/) :
Result: 10

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04: WRITE A PROGRAM TO FIND MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM USING

TERNARY OPERATOR.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read a,b,c
Step 3: min=a<b?((a<c)?a:c):((b<c)?b:c)
Step 4: max=a>b?((a>c)?a:c):((b>c)?b:c)
Step 5: print min,max
Step 6: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a,b,c,min,max;
printf("\n enter the value of A:");
scanf("%d",&a);
printf("\n enter the value of B:");
scanf("%d",&b);
printf("\n enter the value of C:");
scanf("%d",&c);
min=a<b?((a<c)?a:c):((b<c)?b:c);
max=a>b?((a>c)?a:c):((b>c)?b:c);
printf("Minimum=%d\nMaximum=%d",min,max);
}

OUTPUT:
enter the value of A:5
enter the value of B:3
enter the value of C:7
Minimum=3
Maximum=7

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05: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CHECK THE GIVEN YEAR IS LEAP YEAR

OR NOT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: input the year
Step 3: if year%4==0 and year%100!=0 or if year%400==0 else goto
Step 4: print is a leap year
Step 5: print is not a leap year
step 6: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int year;
printf("Enter a year:");
scanf("%d",&year);
if((year%4==0&&year%100!=0) || (year%400==0))
{
printf("%d is a leap year",year);
}
else
{
printf("%d is not a leap year",year);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter a year:1996
1996 is a leap year

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06: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CONVERT THE GIVEN CASE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
step 2: read ch
Step 3: if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z') else goto step 5
Step 4: ch=ch+32
Step 5: ch=ch-32
Step 6: print
Step 7: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
char ch;
printf("Enter any character:");
scanf("%c",&ch);
if(ch>='A' && ch<='Z')
ch=ch+32;
else if(ch>='a' && ch<='z')
ch=ch-32;
printf("Convert case of the character: %c\n",ch);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter any character:k
Convert case of the character: K

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07: WRITE A PROGRAM TO FIND OUT NET SALARY OF AN EMPLOYEE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: read basic salary
Step 2: if( bs>=10000) else goto step 5
Step 3: salary=bs+(0.20*bs)+(0.15*bs)
Step 4: Print salary
Step 5: else if bs>=5000&&bs<10000 else goto step 6
Step 6: salary=bs+(0.50*bs)+(0.10*bs);
Step 7: Print salary
Step 8: salary= bs+(0.10*bs)+(0.05*bs)
Step 9: Print salary
Step 10: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int bs;
float hra,da,salary;
printf("enter basic salary \n");
scanf("%d",&bs);
if(bs>=10000)
{
salary=bs+(0.20*bs)+(0.15*bs);
printf("salary is %f \n",salary);
}
else if(bs>=5000&&bs<10000)
{
salary=bs+(0.50*bs)+(0.10*bs);
printf("salary is %f \n",salary);
}
else
{
salary= bs+(0.10*bs)+(0.05*bs);
printf("salary is %f \n",salary);
}
}

OUTPUT:

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enter basic salary 10000

salary is 13500.

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08: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ CUSTOM CODES AND CALLS MADE

AND PRINT THE BILL FOR EACH CUSTOMER

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Input number of calls of customer1 and store in Cus1.
Step 2: Input number of calls of customer2 and store in Cus2.
Step 3: Check Cus1<=100 then store Bill1=250 otherwise compute
(250+(1.25*Cus1)) & store in Bill11.
Step 4: Check Cus2<=100 then store Bill2=250 otherwise compute
(250+(1.25*Cus2)) & store in Bill12.
Step 5: Display Bill1.
Step 6: Display Bill2.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
floatCus1,Cus2,Bil
l1,Bill2;
printf("Enter Numbers of Call of Customer 1:--
\n");
scanf("%f",&Cus1);
printf("Enter Numbers of Call of Customer 2:--
\n");
scanf("%f",&Cus2);
Cus1<=100?Bill1=250:Bill1=(250+Cus1*1.25);
Cus2<=100?Bill2=250:Bill2=(250+Cus1*1.25);
printf("Mobile Bill of Customer 1:-- %f\n",Bill1);
printf("Mobile Bill of Customer 2:- %f\n”,bill2);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter Numbers of Call of Customer 1:--
100
Enter Numbers of Call of
Customer 2:-Mobile Bill of
Customer 1:--
250.000000
Mobile Bill of Customer 2:--
375.000000

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SET 3: ‘C’ PROGRAMS USING FOR, WHILE, DO WHILE

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT FIRST N NATURAL NUMBERS AND

CALCULATE ITS AVERAGE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: int i=1,n sum=0,avg=0
Step 3: if i<n is true then go to next step else go to step 8
Step 4: print value of i
Step 5: sum=sum+i
Step 6: go to step 3
Step 7: go to step 3
Step 8: avg=sum/n
Step 9: print values of sum and avg
Step 10: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i=1,n,sum=0;
float avg;
printf("enter a number:");
scanf("%d",&n);
while(i<=n)
{
printf("%d \n",i);
sum=sum+i;
i++;
}
avg=sum/n;
printf("sum is %d \n",sum);
printf("average is %f \n",avg);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter a number till which you want to print:5
1
2

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3
4
5
Sum is 15
Avgerage is 3.

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02: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT SQUARE AND CUBE OF 1 ST N

NATURAL NUMBER & CALCULATE THEIR SUM & AVG.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: read n
Step 3: int square,cube
Step 4: for loop i=0,i<=n,i++
Step 5: square=i*i
Step 6: cube=i*i*i
Step 7: print square and cube
Step 8: int sum=square+sum
Step 9: int avg=sum/i

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
Void main()
{
int I,n,sq,cube,sum,avg:
printf(“enter n:”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
Sq=i*i;
Cube=i*i*i;
Sum=sum+sq;
Avg=sum/I;
}
Printf(“sum is %d \n”,sum);
Printf(“avg is %d”,avg);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter n 3
Sum 14
Avg 4

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT NUMBERS FROM –N TO N.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,n;
Step 2: Enter n
Step 3: for(i=-n;i<=n;i++)
Step 4: print i
Step 5: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,n;
printf("Enter the value of n:");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=-n;i<=n;i++)
{
printf("%d\n",i);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the value of n:2
-2
-1
0
1
2

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04: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT ODD AND EVEN NUMBERS AND

PRINT ITS SUM AND AVERAGE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,num,oddsum=0,evensum=0,avg;
Step 2: enter n
Step 3: for(i=1;i<=num;i++)
Step 4: if(i%2==0)
Step 5: evensum=evensum+i;
Step 6: else
Step 7: odds um=oddsum+i;
Step 8: avg=(evensum+oddsum)/num;
Step 9: print oddsum
Step 10: print evensum
Step 11: print avg
Step 12: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,num,oddsum=0,evensum=0;
float avg;
printf("Enter the value of number:\n");
scanf("%d",&num);
for(i=1;i<=num;i++)
{
if(i%2==0)
{
evensum=evensum+i;
}
else
{
oddsum=oddsum+i;
}
}
avg=(evensum+oddsum)/num;11
printf("The sum of odd numbers is %d\n",oddsum);
printf("The sum of even numbers is %d\n",evensum);
printf("The average is %f\n",avg);

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OUTPUT:
Enter the value of number:
10
The sum of odd numbers is 25
The sum of even numbers is 30
The average is 5.000000

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05: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT NUMBERS BETWEEN X AND Y.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,x=1,y=10,sum=0,avg;
Step 2: for(i=1;i<=y;i++)
Step 3: print i
Step 4: sum=sum+i
Step 5: print sum
Step 6: avg=sum/10
Step 7: print avg
Step 8: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,x=1,y=10,sum=0;
float avg;
for(i=1;i<=y;i++)
{
printf("%d\n",i);
sum=sum+i;
}
printf("Sum=%d\n",sum);
avg=sum/10;
printf("Average is %f\n",avg);
}

OUTPUT:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

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10
Sum=55
Average is 5.00000

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06: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT ALL NUMBERS BETWEEN X AND Y

AND PRINT SUM AND AVERAGE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: i,x=1,y=10,sum=0,avg;
Step 2: printf("even numbers:\n");
Step 3: for(i=1;i<=y;i++)
Step 4: if(i%2==0)
Step 5: print i
Step 6: printf("odd numbers:\n");
Step 7: for(i=1;i<=y;i++)
Step 8: if(i%2!=0)
Step 9: print i
Step 10: sum=sum+i;
Step 11: print sum
Step 12: avg=sum/10;
Step 13: print avg
Step 14: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,x=1,y=10,sum=0;
float avg;
printf("Even numbers:\n");
for(i=1;i<=y;i++)
{
if(i%2==0)
{
Printf("%d\n",i);
}
}
printf("Odd numbers:\n");
for(i=1;i<=y;i++)
{
if(i%2!=0)
{
printf("%d\n",i);
}

36
170080111047

}
sum=sum+i;
printf("Sum=%d\n",sum);
avg=sum/10;
printf("Average is %f\n",avg);
}

OUTPUT:
Even numbers:
2
4
6
8
10
Odd numbers:
1
3
5
7
9
Sum=11
Average is 1.000000

37
170080111047

07: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT EVERY NUMBER <100 AFTER

EVERY 2 NUMBERS.

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: sum=0,i=2,n=0
step 3: float avg
step 4: print every third no. begining from 2 until<100
step 5: while(i<100)
step 6: sum=sum+i
step 7: n++
step 8: i=i+3
step 9: print sum
step 10: sum=sum/n
step 11: print avg
step 12: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int sum=0,i=2,n=0;
float avg;
printf("every third no. begining from 2 until<100 are \n");
while(i<100)
{
printf("%d",i);
sum=sum+i;
n++;
i=i+3;
}
printf("sum is %d",sum);
avg=sum/n;
printf("avg is %f",avg);
}

OUTPUT:
Every third no. beginning from 2 until<100 are
258111417202326293235384144475053565962656871747780838689929598
sum is 1650avg is 50.000000

38
170080111047

08: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT ALL NUMBERS DIVISIBLE BY 5.

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: int n=0;sum=0,avg=0
step 3: for loop i=0;i<100;i++
step 4: if i%5==0
step 5: n++
step 6: print i
step 7: sum=sum+i
step 8: avg=sum/n
step 5: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int sum=0,i=0;int n;
int avg;
printf("numbers exactly divisible by 5 until no<100 are");
for(i=0;i<100;i++)
{
if(i%5==0)
{
printf("%d \n",i);
sum=sum+i;
n++;
}
}
avg=sum/n;
printf("sum and avg is %d and %d respectively \n",sum,avg);
}

OUTPUT:
Numbers exactly divisible by 5 until no<100 are
05101520253035404550556065707580859095sum and avg is 950 and 47
respectively

39
170080111047

09: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT SERIES.

-15,-10,-5,0,5,10,15

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: int i=-15
step 3: print the series
step 4: for(i,i<=15;i=i+5)
step 5: print i
step 6: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i=-15;
printf("the series is");
for(i;i<=15;i=i+5)
{
printf("%d",i);
}
}

OUTPUT:
the series is-15-10-5051015

40
170080111047

10: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT VALUE OF FOLLOWING SERIES -

1,x,-x^2,……

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: int i
Step 3: float x,a,b,c
Step 4: printnthe value of x
Step 5: print the series
Step 6: print -1
Step 7: for(i=1;1<20;i++)
Step 8: a=(pow(x,i));
Step 9: b=(pow(-1,(i+1)));
Step 10: c=a*b;
Step 11: print the value of c
Step 12: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int i:
float x,a,b,c;
printf(“enter the value of x”);
scanf(“%f”,&x);
printf(“series is”);
printf(“-1”);
for(“i=1;1<20;i++)
{
a=(pow(x,i));
b=(pow(-1,(i+1)));
c=a*b;
printf(“,%f”,c);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the value of x : 3
-1,3,-9,27

41
170080111047

11: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT MULTIPLICATION OF

TABLE(X*1=X)

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: declare header file
step 2: declare i,num
step 3: intialize the loop for(i=1;i<=10;i++)
step 4: print num*i
step 5: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,n;
printf("Enter num: \n ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=10;j++)
{
pro=i*j;
printf("%d * %d = %d\n",i,j,pro);
}
Printf(“\n”);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter num to print table: 2
1*1=1
1*2=2
1*3=3
1*4=4
1*5=5
1*6=6
1*7=7
1*8=8
1*9=9
1*10=10

42
170080111047

2 * 1 = 2
2 * 2 = 4
2 * 3 = 6
2 * 4 = 8
2 * 5 = 10
2 * 6 = 12
2 * 7 = 14
2 * 8 = 16
2 * 9 = 18
2 * 10 = 20

12: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CALCULATE THE POWER OF NUMBER(X^N)

WITHOUT USING FUNCTION.

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: declare n=0,i,x=1,k
step 3: enter the value of x and n
step 4: k=x
step 5: using for loop(i=1;i<n;i++)
step 6: k=k*x
step 7: print ans
step 8: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int n=0,i,x=1;
int k;
printf("enter x:");
scanf("%d",&x);
printf("enter n:");
scanf("%d",&n);
k=x;
for(i=1;i<n;i++)
{

43
170080111047

k=k*x;
}
printf("ans is=%d \n",k);
}

OUTPUT:
enter x :2
enter n :3
ans is=8

44
170080111047

13: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT FACTORIAL OF GIVEN NUMBER.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
step 2: declare header files and varibles
step 3: print enter n
step 4: using for loop i=1,i<=n,i++
step 5: fact=fact*1
step 6: print factorial
step 7: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int n;
long ans;
printf("enter a num :");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
ans= ans*i;
}
printf("factorial=%ld\n",ans);
}

OUTPUT:
enter a num :5
factorial=24

45
170080111047

14: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT ALL ALPHABETS IN LOWER CASE

AND UPPERCASE.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
step 2: declare header files and varible
step 3: intialize first for loop(i=A;i<=Z;i++)
step 4: intialize second for loop inside the first loop
step 5: for(i=a;i<=z;i++)
step 6: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
char i;
printf("Capital (upper) case characters:\n");
for(i='A';i<='Z';i++)
printf("%c ",i);
printf("\nLower case characters:\n");
for(i='a';i<='z';i++)
printf("%c ",i);
}

OUTPUT:
Capital (upper) case chatacter:
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Lower case character:
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z

46
170080111047

15: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT FIRST N NATURAL NUMBER OF

FIBONACCI SERIES.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: declare the header file and variable
Step 2: initialize fib1=o,fib2=1,fib3num,count=0
Step 3: enter the value of n
Step 4: initialize the loop while(count<num)
Step 5: fib3=fib1+fib2
Step 6: count++
Step 7: print fib3

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int fib1=0,fib2=1,fib3,num,count=0;
printf("enter the value of number");
scanf("%d",&num);
printf("first %d FIBONACCI numbers are...\n",num);
printf("%d\n",fib1);
printf("%d\n",fib2);
count=2;
while(count<num)
{
fib3=fib1+fib2;
count++;
printf("%d\n",fib3);
fib1=fib2;
fib2=fib3;
}
}

OUTPUT:
enter the value of number5
0
1
1
2
3

47
170080111047

16: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CHECK IF A GIVEN NUMBER IS A PRIME

NUMBER OR NOT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: define the header files and variables
Step 3: enter the value of n
Step 4: initialize loop for(i=2;i<n;i++)
Step 5: initialize the loop inside the first one
Step 6: print the value of n
Step 7: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int n,i,flag=0;
printf("enter any number \n");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=2;i<n;i++)
{
if(n%i==0)
{
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
{
printf("\n%d is a prime number",n);
}
else
{
printf("\n%d is not a prime number",n);
}
}

OUTPUT:
enter any number
5
5 is a prime number

48
170080111047

17: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT ALL THE CHARACTERS

BETWEEN X AND Y.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: declare header file and initialize variable x,y,i
Step 3: use loop for(i=x;i<=y;i++)
Step 4: print the value of i in %d
Step 5: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x,y,i;
printf("enter x and y");
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
for(i=x;i<=y;i++)
{
printf("%d",i);
printf("\t");
}
}

OUTPUT:
enter x and y2 5
2 3 4 5

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170080111047

18: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT 1-X+X^2/2!-X^3/3!+…..X^N/N!

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: declre the header files and variables
Step 3: enter the value of x and n
Step 4: initialize the loop for (x=0.1;x<=1.0;x++)
Step 5: sum+=pow(-1,i)*(pow(x,i)/fact)
Step 6: print x and sum
Step 7: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float x,sum,fact;
int i,k;
for(x=0.1;x<=1.0;x++0.1)
{
sum=0;
for(i=0;i<10;++i)
{
fact=1;
for(k=1;k<=i;++k)
{
fact*=k;
}
sum+=pow(-1,i)*(pow(x,i)/fact);
}
printf("x=%f\tsum=%f\n",x,sum);
}
}

OUTPUT:
x=0.100000 sum=0.904837
x=0.200000 sum=0.818731
x=0.300000 sum=0.740818
x=0.400000 sum=0.670320

50
170080111047

SET 4:‘C’ PROGRAMS FOR PATTERN GENERATION

51
170080111047

01: PATTERN
1
12
123
1234
12345

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: let i,j,n=5;
Step 3: for(i=1;i<=n;++i)
Step 4: for(j=1;j<=i;++j)
Step 5: print j
Step 6: end

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n=5;
for(i=1;i<=n;++i)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;++j)
{
printf(“%d”,j);
}
printf(“\n”);
}
}

52
170080111047

02: PATTERN
1
121
12321
1234321
123454321

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: let i,j,n,k;
Step 3: enter the number
Step 4: for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
Step 5: for(k=n;k>i;k--)
Step 6: print space
Step 7: for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
Step 8: print j
Step 9: if(i>1)
Step 10: for(j=i;j>1;j--)
Step 11: print j-1
Step 12: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n,k;
printf("enter the number :");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(k=n;k>i;k--) printf(" ");
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
printf("%d",j);
}
if(i>1)
{
for(j=i;j>1;j--)
{
printf("%d",j-1);

53
170080111047

}
}
printf("\n");
}
}

54
170080111047

03: PATTERN
GHIJ
DEF
BC
A

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: Read int i, j
Step 3: Read char ch='G'
Step 4: for(i=4;i>0;i--)
Step 5: for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
Step 6: print ch++
Step 7: if(i>=3)
Step 8: ch=ch-(i+3);
Step 9: else
Step 10: ch=ch-i;
Step 11: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j;
char ch='G':
for(i=4;i>0;i--)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
printf("%c ",ch++);
}
if(i>=3)
{
ch=ch-(i+3);
}
else
{
ch=ch-i;
}
printf("\n");

55
170080111047

56
170080111047

04: PATTERN
AAAAA
BBBB
CCC
DD
E

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: let i,j;
Step 3: for (i=1;i<=5;i++)
Step 4: for (j=5;j>=i;j--)
Step 5: print 'A'-1 + i
Step 6: End

PROGRAM:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i, j;
for (i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for (j=5;j>=i;j--)
{
printf("%c",'A'-1 + i);
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}

57
170080111047

05: PATTERN
A
A B
A B C
A B C D

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: Read int i, j, n
Step 3: Read char c
Step 4: print Enter n
Step 5: for loop i=1,i<=n,i++
Step 6: {c=’A’ for loop j=1,j<=i;j++
Step 7: print c}

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n;
char c;
printf("Enter n:");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
c='A';
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
printf("%c",c);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

58
170080111047

06: PATTERN
*
* *
* * *
* * * *

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: Define the Header files
Step 3: Define the variables required for given pattern.
Step 4: Make the loop for the variable ‘i’ define its condition.
Step 5: Make loop for variable ‘k’ for spaceing purpose
Step 6: Formulate the same conditions for loop variable ‘j’
Step 7: Now print the required output using ‘printf’ function.
Step 8: Check the output.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n;
printf("Enter n:");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
printf("* ");
}
printf("\n");
}
}

59
170080111047

07: PATTERN
1
01
101
1010

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: Define the Header files
Step 3: Make the loop for the variable ‘i’ define its condition.
Step 4: if i%2!=0 then k=1, else k=0
Step 5: Similarly formulate the same conditions for loop for
variable ‘j’
Step 6: now print the required output using ‘printf’ function.
Step 7: Check the output.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n;
printf("Enter n:");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=i;j>=1;j++)
{
if(j%2==0)
{
printf("0");
}
else
{
printf("1");
}
}
printf("\n");
}
}

60
170080111047

08: PATTERN
*
**
***
****

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: Define the Header files
Step 3: Define the variables required for given pattern.
Step 4: Make the loop for the variable ‘i’ define its condition.
Step 5: Formulate the same conditions for loop fpr variable
‘j’, define its conditions and print the output for formulated
loop.
Step 6: Now print the required output using ‘printf’ function.
Step 7: Check the output.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n;
printf("Enter n:");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;j++)
{
printf("*");
}
printf("\n");
}
}

61
170080111047

09: PATTERN
1
21
321
4321
54321

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Store 5 to i,j,n;
Step 2: for(i=1;i<=n;++i)
Step 3: for(j=i;j>=1;--j)
Step 4: Display J
Step 5: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n=5;
for(i=1;i<=n;++i)
{
for(j=i;j>=1;--j)
{
printf("%d",j);
}
printf("\n");}
}

62
170080111047

10: PATTERN
5
45
345
2345
12345

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Store 5 to i,j,n;
Step 2: for(i=n;i>=1;++ i)
Step 3: for(j=i;j>=1;++j)
Step 4: Display i
Step 5: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n=5;
for(i=n;i>=1;--i)
{
for(j=i;j<=n;++j)
{
printf("%d",j);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

63
170080111047

11: PATTERN
1
22
333
4444
55555

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,j,n;
Step 2: for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
Step 3: for (j=5;j>i;j--)
Step 4: for(k=i;k>=1;k--)
Step 5: Display k
Step 6: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n=5;
for(i=1;i<=n;++i)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;++j)
{
printf(" %d ",i);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

64
170080111047

12: PATTERN
1
121
32123
4321234

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,j,k,l;
Step 2: for(i=1; i<=5; i++)
Step 3: for (j=5; j>i; j--)
Step 4: for(k=i; k>=1; k--)
Step 5: Display k
Step 6: for ( l=2; l <= 1; l++)
Step 7: Display l
Step 8: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int i,j,k,l;
for(i=1;i<=5;i++)
{
for (j=5;j>i;j--)
{
printf(" ");
}
for(k=i;k>=1;k--)
{
printf("%d",k);
}
for(l=2;l<=i;l++)
{
printf("%d",l);
}
printf("\n");
}

65
170080111047

66
170080111047

13: PATTERN
0
101
21012
3210123

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,j,k,l;
Step 2: for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
Step 3: for(j=4;j>i;j--)
Step 4: print space
Step 5: for(k=i-1;k>=0;k--)
Step 6: print k
Step 7: for(l=1;l<i;l++)
Step 8: print l
Step 9: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,k,l;
for(i=1;i<=4;i++)
{
for(j=4;j>i;j--)
{
printf(" ");
}
for(k=i-1;k>=0;k--)
{
printf("%d",k);
}
for(l=1;l<i;l++)
printf("%d",l);
printf("\n");
}
}

67
170080111047

14: PATTERN
4444
333
22
1

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,j,n;
Step 2: Store 4 to n
Step 3: for(i=n;i>=1;--i)
Step 4: for(j=1;j<=i;++j)
Step 5: Display i
Step 6: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,n=4;
for(i=n;i>=1;--i)
{
for(j=1;j<=i;++j)
{
printf("%d",i);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

68
170080111047

15: PATTERN
A
A C E
A C E G I
A C E G I K
A C E G I
A C E
A

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let i,j,s,k,n;
Step 2: char ch;
Step 3: Enter character
Step 4: ch=ch-1
Step 5: Enter n
Step 6: for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
Step 7: for(s=1;s<=n-i;s++)
Step 8: print space
Step 9: for(j=1,k=1;j<=2*i-1;j++,k=k+2)
Step 10: print ch+k
Step 11: for(i=n-1;i>=1;i--)
Step 12: for(s=1;s<=n-i;s++)
Step 13: print space
Step 14: for(j=1,k=1;j<=2*i-1;j++,k=k+2)
Step 15: print ch+k
Step 16: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
char ch;
int i,j,s,k,n;
printf("Enter a character:\n");
scanf("%c",&ch);
ch=ch-1;
printf("Enter total number of lines :");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{

69
170080111047

for(s=1;s<=n-i;s++)
{
printf(" ");
}
for(j=1,k=1;j<=2*i-1;j++,k=k+2)
{
printf("%2c",ch+k);
}
printf("\n");
}
for(i=n-1;i>=1;i--)
{
for(s=1;s<=n-i;s++)
{
Printf(" ");
}
for(j=1,k=1;j<=2*i-1;j++,k=k+2)
{
printf("%2c",ch+k);
}
printf("\n");
}
}

70
170080111047

16: PATTERN
1
AB
123
ABCD
12345

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: let r,c,num;
Step 2: Store 5 to num
Step 3: char ch='A';
Step 4: for(r=1;r<=num;r++)
Step 5: if(r==2||r==4) else goto step 8
Step 6: for(c=1;c<=r;c++)
Step 7: print ch
Step 8: for(c=1;c<=r;c++)
Step 9: print c
Step 10: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
int num=5,r,c;
char ch;
for(r=1; r<=num; r++)
{
if(r==2 || r==4)
{
ch='A';
for(c=1; c<=r; c++,ch++)
printf("%c",ch);
}
else
{
for(c=1; c<=r; c++)
printf("%d",c);
}
printf("\n");
}
}
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SET 5: ‘C’ PROGRAMS USING AN ARRAY

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ N INTEGERS AND PRINT N

INTEGERS.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Define array “a” of 90 elements.
Step 3: Print –“Enter the integers:” using “printf” function.
Step 4: Now, for (i=0;i<=:++i), print a[i] using “printf” function.
Step 5: Stop.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main ()
{
int i,n,a[90];
printf(“Enter limit=”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
Printf(“\n Element=”);
Scanf(“%d”,&a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
Printf(“\n”, a[i]);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter limit=5
Element=10
Element=11
Element=12
Element=13
Element=14

10
11
12
13

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14

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02: WRITE A PROGRAM TO FIND LARGEST AND SMALLEST NUMBER

USING AN ARRAY.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start.
Step 2: Define an array “a” of 90 elements.
Step 3: Print- the limit using “printf” function and enter
Elements using “printf” function.
Step 4: For(i=0;i<n;i++), read “a[i]”; min=a[0] and
max=a[0].
Step 5: Now, for(i=1;i<n;i++), if a[i]>max, then max a[i],
Else “printf” function.
Step 6: print- “Largest is:”, and “Smallest is:”, using
“printf” function.
Step 7: Stop.

PROGRAM:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
Void main()
{
int max,min,a[90],i,n;
printf(“Enter limit=”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf(“\nElement=”);
scanf(“%d”,&a[i]);
}
max=a[0];
min=a[0];
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(max<a[i])
{
max=a[0];
}
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
if(min>a[i])

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{
max=a[i];
}
}
printf(“\n maximum=”, max);
printf(“\n minimum=”, min);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter limit=5
45
23
65
90
92
Maximum: 92
Minimum: 23

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM TO ARRANGE AN ARRAY OF N ELEMENTS IN

ASCENDING ORDER.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start.
Step 2: Define an array “a” of 10 elements, and other variables.
Step 3: Print- “enter limit” using “printf” function and enter
elements using “printf” function.
Step 4: for(i=0;i<n;i++), read “a[i]”
Step 5: now, for(i=0;i<n;i++): For(j=i+1;j<n;j++), if a[i]>a[j],
then
t=a[i]; a[i]=a[j]; implies that a[j]=t.
Step 6: Print “sorted list:” using “printf” function,
For(i=0;i<n;i++), print “a[i]” using “printf”
function.
Step 7: Stop.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int I,j,n,a[90],t;
printf(“Enter limit=”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf(“\n elements:-“);
scanf(“%d”,&a[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for (j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if(a[i]>a[j])
{
t=a[i];
a[i]=a[j];
a[j]=t;
}

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}
}
printf(“\n—Ascending order—“);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf(“\n %d”, a[i]);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter limit=5
5
90
45
33
--Ascending order—
5
33
45
90

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04: WRITE A PROGRAM TO ARRANGE AN ARRAY OF N ELEMENTS IN

DESCENDING ORDER.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read n and enter array elements
Step 3: for loop i=0,i<n,i++
Step 4: for loop j=i+1,j<n,j++
Step 5: temp=arr[i],arr[i]=arr[j],arr[j]=temp
Step 6: print arr[i]

PROGRAM:
#include <stdio.h>
#define MAX 100
int main()
{
int arr[MAX],n,i,j;
int temp;
printf("Enter total number of elements: ");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("Enter array elements:\n");
for(i=0;i< n;i++)
{
printf("Enter element %d: ",i+1);
scanf("%d",&arr[i]);
}
for(i=0;i< n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j< n;j++)
{
if(arr[i]< arr[j])
{
temp=arr[i];
arr[i]=arr[j];
arr[j]=temp;
}
}
}
printf("\nArray elements after sorting:\n");
for(i=0;i< n;i++)
{
printf("%d\n",arr[i]);
}
}

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OUTPUT:
Enter total number of elements: 5
Enter array elements:
Enter element 1: 100
Enter element 2: 999
Enter element 3: 200
Enter element 4: 800
Enter element 5: 300
Array elements after sorting:
999
800
300
200

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05: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ THE MARKS OF ONE SUBJECT OF

20 STUDENTS AND COMPUTE IT IN CATEGORIES FAIL, PASS,
FIRST CLASS AND DISTINCTION.

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: read marks of 20 students
step 3: for loop i=0,i<20,i++
step 4: if marks<65 print pass
step 5: if marks >85 print first class
step 6: else print dintinction

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
int main ()
{
int marks[20];
printf("enter the marks of 20 student");
for(int i=1;i<=20;i++)
scanf("%d",&marks[i]);
for(int i=1;i<=20;i++)
{
if(marks[i]<=33)
printf("FAIL\n");
else
{
if(marks[i]<65)
printf("PASS\n ");
else if(85>marks[i])
printf("FIRST CLASS\n");
else
printf("DISTINCTION\n");
}
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the marks of 20 student
54
59

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56
66
36
15
24
84
45
82
33
25
45
65
11
75
66
65
75
15
PASS
PASS
PASS
FIRST CLASS
PASS
FAIL
FAIL
FIRST CLASS
PASS
FIRST CLASS
FAIL
FAIL
PASS
FIRST CLASS
FAIL
FIRST CLASS
FIRST CLASS
FIRST CLASS
FIRST CLASS
FAIL

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06: WRITE A PROGRAM TO INSERT VALUE AT ITH LOCATION OR

VALUE ENTERED BY USER USING ONE DIMENSIONAL ARRAY.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read n
Step 3: read location,value
Step 4: for(c=n-1;c>=position-1,c--)
Step 5: location==c
Step 6: print array

PROGRAM
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int array[100], position, c, n, value;
printf("Enter number of elements in array\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Enter %d elements\n", n);
for (c = 0; c < n; c++)
{
scanf("%d", &array[c]);
printf("Enter the location where you wish to insert an
element:\n");
scanf("%d", &position);
printf("Enter the value to insert\n");
scanf("%d", &value);
}
for (c = n - 1; c >= position - 1; c--)
{
array[c+1] = array[c];
array[position-1] = value;
printf("Resultant array is\n");
}
for (c = 0; c <= n; c++)
{
printf("%d\n", array[c]);
} return 0;
}
OUTPUT

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Enter number of elements in array

5
Enter 5 elements
2
5
4
3
8
Enter the location where you wish to insert an element
4
Enter the value to insert
10
Resultant array is
2
5
4
10
3
8

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07: WRITE A PROGRAM TO DELETE VALUE AT ITH LOCATION OR

VALUE ENTERED BY USER USING USER DEFINED FUNCYION.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: read n,location
Step 3: for loop c=0,c<n,c++
Step 4: arr[c]=arr[c+1]
Step 5: print arr[i]

PROGRAM:
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int array[100], position, c, n;
printf("Enter number of elements in array\n");
scanf("%d", &n);
printf("Enter %d elements\n", n);
for ( c = 0 ; c < n ; c++ )
{
scanf("%d", &array[c]);
printf("Enter the location where you wish to delete
element\n");
scanf("%d", &position);
if ( position >= n+1 )
printf("Deletion not possible.\n");
else
{
for( c = position - 1 ; c < n - 1 ; c++ )
{
array[c] = array[c+1];
printf("Resultant array is\n");
for( c = 0 ; c < n - 1 ; c++ )
{printf("%d\n", array[c]); }

}
} return 0;
}

OUTPUT:

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Enter number of elements in array

5
Enter 5 elemets
4
6
8
10
7
Enter the location where you wish to delete elements
2
Resultant array is
4
8
10
7

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08: WRITE A PROGRAM TO ADD TWO 3*3 MATRICES.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Define the main program
Step 3: let a[i][j],b[i][j],c[i][j],I,j
Step 4: read input from the user for matrix A Read the input for
user for matrix B
Step 5: for(i=0;i<<3;++j)
Step 6: {for(j=0;j<3;++j)
Step 7: Assign values by(“%d”,&A/B[i][j])
Step 8: c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j]
Step 9: print C[i][j]
Step 10: End

PROGRAM:
#inlcude<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int a[3][3],b[3][3],c[3][3],I,j:
printf(“Enter 3x3 matrix A:\n”);
for(i=0;i<<3;++j)
{
for(j=0;j<3;++j)
{
scanf(“%d”,&b[i][j]);
}
}
printf(“enter an 3x3 matrixB\n”);
{
for(j=0;j<3;++j)
{
scanf(“%d”,&b[i][j]);
}
}
for(i=0;i<3;++i)
{
for(j=0;j<3;++j)
{
c[i][j]=a[i][j]+b[i][j];

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}
}
printf(“the resultant matrix c isC\n”);
for(i=0;i<3;++i)
{
for(j=0;j<3;++j)
{
printf(“%d\t”,c[i][j]);
}
}
printf(“\n);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter 3x3 matrix A:
123
123
123
Enter 3x3 matrix B:
123
123
123
Resultant Matrix C:
246
246
246

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SET 6: ‘C’ PROGRAMS USING STRING OPERATION.

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ STRING FROM USER AND PRINT

THE LENGTH OF THE STRING.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Read a string from the user.
Step 2: Read string s1[20]
Step 3: While s1[len]!=0
Step 4: len++
Step 5: Print the length of the string
Step 6: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int len=0;
char s1[20];
printf("Enter the String :\n");
scanf("%[^\n]",s1);
while (s1[len]!='\0'){
len++;
}
printf("length of the string is %d",len);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the String:
Sankalp
Length of the string is 7

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02:WRITE A PROGRAM TO REVERSE A STRING.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: Start the main program
Step 3: read values I and j=0
Step 4: read string input from the user
Step 5: str2[j]=str1[i]
Step 6: Print the Reverse string
Step 7: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
Void main()
{
char str1[100],str2[100]={0};
int i,j=0;
printf("Enter the string to reverse the string\n");
gets(str1);
for (i=strlen(str1)-1;i>=0;i++)
{
str2[j]=str1[1];
j++;
}
str2[j]='/0';
printf("The reverse of string is %s",s2);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the string to be reverse
Sankalp
plaknaS

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM TO CHECK WHETHER GIVEN STRING IS

PALINDROME STRING OR NOT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1:
start
Step 2:
define main program
Step 3:
Let i,j,flag=0
Step 4:
Read input string from the user
Step 5:
for(i=0,j=strlen(s)-1;i<strlen(s)/2;++I,--j)
Step 6:
if(s[i]!=s[j]) {
Flag=1;
Break;}
Step 7: print Pallindrome or not
Step 8: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
char s[20];
int i,j,flag=0;
printf(“Enter string: “);
scanf(“%s”,s);
for(i=0,j=strlen(s)-1;i<strlen(s)/2;++I,--j)
{
if(s[i]!=s[j]) {
Flag=1;
Break;
}
}
if (flag==0) printf(“pallindrome”);
else
{
printf (“not pallindrome”);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter string:
Sankalp
Not palindrome

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Enter string:
Malayalam
Pallindrome

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04: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ YOUR NAME AND OUTPUT THE

ASCII CODE OF THE FIRST CHARACTER REPRESENTING YOUR NAME.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: char c
Step 3: Enter character
Step 4: print ascii value for %c is %d
Step 5: if((c+1)>127&&(c+1)<0)
Step 6: print there is no next character
Step 7: else
Step 8: print character after %c is %c

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
main()
{
char c;
printf(“Enter the Character \n”);
scanf(“%c”,&c);
printf(“The ASCII value for %c is %d\n”,c,c);
if((c+1)>127&&(c+1)<0)
{
printf(“There is no next character after %c\n”);
}
Else
{
printf(“The character after %c is %c\n”,c,c+1);
}
}

OUTPUT:
Enter a Character
B
The ASCII value of B is 66
The character after B is C

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06: PROGRAM TO COUNT NUMBER OF WORDS IN A GIVEN STRING.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: int i ,word=1 ,char str[100]
Step 3: read string
Step 4: get string
Step 5: repeat steps 6 to 8 until i<strlen(str)
Step 6: using for loop calculate the string length of each word
and increase
Step 7: if str[i]= ‘ ’ then step 7
Step 8: word++
Step 9: print the count of words of string
Step 10 : stop

PROGRAM:
#inlcude<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
Void main()
{
int I,word=1;
char str[100];
printf(“Enter the string \n”):
gets(str);
for(i=0;i<strlen(str);i++)
{
if ( str[1]==’ ‘)
{
word++;
}
}
printf(“%d\n”,word);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the string:
My name is Udiit
4

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07: WRITE A PROGRAM TO COUNT NUMBER OF OCCURRENCE OF A

GIVEN CHARACTER IN A GIVEN STRING.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: count=0 ,char c,str[100]
Step 3: read string
Step 4: get string
Step 5: read the character to know its repeatance
Step 6: repeat steps 7 to until i<strlen(str)
Step 7: if str[i] is equal to c step 8
Step 8: count++
Step 9: print the character count that is repeated in the string
Step 10: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
Void main()
{
int I,count=0;
char c,str[100];
printf(“Enter a sentence\n”);
gets(str);
printf(“Enter a charcter to know it’s repentance\n”);
scanf(“%c”,c);
for(i=0;i<strnlen(str);i++)
{
if(str[i]==c)
{
count++;
}
}
printf(“The letter %c repeated %d times\n”,c,count);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter a sentence
hello world
Enter a character to know it’s repeatance in sentence

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l
Letter l is repeated 3 times

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08: WRITE A PROGRAM TO COUNT TOTAL WORDS IN TEXT.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start
Step 2: char strs[100],countw=0,strw[15],i;
Step 3: Enter the sentence
Step 4: len=strlen(strs);
Step 5: for(i=0; i<len; i++)
Step 6: if(strs[i]==' ')
Step 7: countw++;
Step 8: print total numbers of word in the sentence
Step 9: End

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
char strs[100], countw=0, strw[15], i;
printf("Write a sentence : ");
gets(strs);
int len=strlen(strs);
for(i=0; i<len; i++)
{
if(strs[i]==' ')
{
countw++;
}
}
printf("Total number of words in the sentence is %d",countw+1);
getch();
}

OUTPUT:
Write a sentence: hello c program
Total number of words in the sentence: 3

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09: WRITE A PROGRAM TO COPY ONE STRING TO ANOTHER

STRING.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: input i,l=0
Step 3: input char source[20],dest[20]
Step 4: print enter source string
Step 5: read the string
Step 6: while source[l]!=null
Step 7: l++
Step 8: for loop i=0;i<=l;++i
Step 9: dest[i]=source[i]
Step 10: print destination string
Step 11: end

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int l=0,i;
char source[20],dest[20];
printf("enter source string");
scanf("%[^\n]",source);
while(source[l]!='\0')
l++;
for(i=0;i<=l;++i)
{
dest[i]=source[i];
}
printf("destination string:%s",dest);
}

OUTPUT:
enter source string:hello
destination:hello

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10: WRITE A PROGRAM TO JOIN TWO STRINGS.

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: read string s1[20],s2[20]
step 3: read int l1=0,l2=0
step 4: while s1[i]!= null
step 5: l1++
step 6: while s2[i]!= null
step 7: l2++
step 8: for loop j=0,i=l1;j<=l2;++i,++j
step 9: s1[i]=s2[j]
step 10: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
char s1[20],s2[20];
int l1=0,l2=0,i,j;
printf("enter 1st string:");
scanf("%s",s1);
printf("enter 2nd string:");
scanf("%s",s2);
while(s1[l1]!='\0')
{
l1++;
}
while(s2[l2]!='\0')
{
l2++;
}
for(j=0,i=l1;j<=l2;++i,++j)
{
s1[i]=s2[j];
}
printf("first string after append:%s",s1);
}

100
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OUTPUT:
enter 1st string:hello
enter 2nd string:world
first string after append:helloworld

101
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SET 7: ‘C’ PROGRAMS USING FUNCTIONS.

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO FIND NUMBER IS ODD OR NOT.

ALGORITHM:
step 1: start
step 2: define function oddeven(int)
step 3: define main program
step 4: input value of number a
step 5: call the function oddeven
step 7: if(a%2==0),go to next step else go to step 10
step 8: print number is even else go to step9
step 9: print number is odd
step 10: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void oddeven(int);
void main()
{
int a;
printf("enter a:");
scanf("%d",&a);
oddeven(a);
}
void oddeven(int x)
{
if(x%2==0)
printf("number is even");
else
printf("number is odd");
}

OUTPUT:
enter a: 22
number is even

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02: WRITE A PROGRAM TO FIND OUT FACTORIAL OF GIVEN NUMBER

USING FUNCTION.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
step 2: enter a number
step 3: ans=factorial
step 4: f=1
step 5: for(i=1;i<=m;i++)
step 6: return f
step 7: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int n;
long ans;
long factorial(int);
printf("Enter a number:");
scanf("%d",&n);
ans=factorial(n);
printf("Factorial = %ld\n",ans);
}
long factorial(int m)
{
int i;
long f=1;
for(i=1;i<=m;i++)f*=i;
return f;
}

OUTPUT:
Enter a number
5
factorial=120

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM TO GENERATE SERIES1+

X+X^2+X^3......+X^N.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: define function series(int a,int n)
Step 3: define variables i,j,k.
Step 4: use for loop for i and k
Step 5: again use for loop for j
Step 6: k=k*a
Step 7: print k
Step 8: define main function
Step 9: enter value of x and sum
Step 10: call function series
Step 11: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void series(int a,int n)
{
int i,j,k;
for(i=1,k=1;i<=n;i++)
{
for(j=1;j<i;j++)
{
k=k*a;
}
printf("%d",k);
}
}
void main()
{
int x,num;
printf("enter the value of x and num");
scanf("%d%d",&x,&num);
printf("\n the series is \n");
series(x,num);11
}

105
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OUTPUT:
Enter the values of x and num:
1 and 3
=111

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04: WRITE A PROGRAM TO FIND MAXIMUM OF THREE NUMBERS.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
Step 2: Enter three numbers
step 3: call function
step 4: maxthree(a,b,c)
step 5: if a>b,else goto step:
step 6: if a>c,
step 7: print a
step 8: if b>c
step 9: print b else print c

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int x,y,z,max;
int maxthree(int,int,int);
printf("Enter three numbers:");
scanf("%d%d%d",&x,&y,&z);
max=maxthree(x,y,z);
printf("Maximum=%d \n",max);
}
int maxthree(int a,int b,int c)
{
int maximum;
maximum=((a>b)?((a>c)?a:c):(b>c)?b:c);
return(maximum);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter three numbers:
2
4
3
Maximum=4

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05: WRITE A FUNCTION POWER THAT COMPUTES X^Y FOR INTEGER

X AND Y.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: start
step 2: float x, ans
step 3: int y
step 4: float power(float,int)
step 5: enter x
step 6: enter y
step 7: ans=power(x,y)
step 8: print ans
step 9: float power(float a,float b)
step 10: int i
step 11: float p=1
step 12: for(i=1;i<=b;i++)
step 13: p*=a
step 14: return p
step 15: stop

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
float x,ans;
int y;
float power(float,int);
printf("Enter x:");
scanf("%f",&x);
printf("Enter y:");
scanf("%d",&y);
ans=power(x,y);
printf("%f",ans);
}
float power(float a,int b)
{
int i;
float p=1;
for(i=1;i<=b;i++);
{
p*=a;

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}
return p;
}

OUTPUT:
Enter x=3
Enter y=2
ans=3.0000

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06: WRITE A PROGRAM THAT USED USER DEFINED FUNCTION SWAP

() AND INTERCHANGE THE VALUE OF TWO VARIABLES.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start.
Step 2: Declare all header files.
Step 3: Define function exch(int a,int b).
Step 4: int t.
Step 5: t=a :a=b :b=t.
Step 6: print a and b.
Step 7: define main function.
Step 8: input values of x and y from user.
Step 9: call function exch(x,y).
Step 10: stop.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void exch(int a,int b)
{
int t;
t=a;
a=b;
b=t;
printf("%d%d",a,b);
}
Void main()
{
int x,y;
printf("enter the value of x & y : ");
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
exch(x,y);
}

OUTPUT:
Enter the values of x & y:-
2 5
5 2

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07: WRITE A CALCULATOR PROGRAM PREPARE USER DEFINED

FUNCTION FOR EACH.

ALGORITHM:
Step 1: Start.
Step 2: declare all header files.
Step 3: define functions add, subtract, multiply, divide.
Step 4: define main functions.
Step 5: input two numbers num1, num2.
Step 6: input the choice of user for calculations and store in i.
Step 7: switch i.
Step 8: call function accordingly.
Step 9: case 1.
Step 10: num1+num2.
Step 11: Break.
Step 12: case2.
Step 13: num1-num2.
Step 14: break.
Step 15: case3.
Step 16: num1*num2.
Step 17: Break.
Step 18: case4.
Step 19: num1/num2.
Step 20: Break.
Step 21: Stop.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void add(int a,int b);
void subtract(int x,int y);
void divide(int c,int d);
void main()
{
int num1,num2;
int i;
printf("enter your two numbers \n");
scanf("%d%d",&num1,&num2);
printf("\n enter 1 for addition, 2 for subtraction, 3 for
multiplication or for division");
scanf("%d",&i);

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switch (i)
{
case 1:
add(num1,num2);
break;
case 2:
subtract(num1,num2);
break;
case 3:
multiply(num1,num2);
break;
case 4:
divide(num1,num2);
break;
}
}
void add(int x,int y)
{
printf("\n addition is %d",(x+y));
}
void subtract(int a,int b)
{
printf("\n subtraction is %d",(a-b));
}
void multiply(int e,int f)
{
printf("\n multiplication is %d",(e*f));
}
void divide(int c,int d)
{
printf("\n division is %f",(c/d));
}

OUTPUT:
Input numbers
5 3
Press 1 for addition, 2 for subtraction, 3 for multiplication or
4 for division
2
Subtraction is 2

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SET-9:‘C’ PROGRAMS USING POINTER

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT THE ADDRESS OF DIFFERENT

DATA TYPE VARIABLES ALONG WITH ITS VALUE.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int a=5;
float b=10.20;
char c=’A’;
printf(“address of a= %u\n”, &a);
printf(“address of b= %u\n”, &b);
printf(“address of c= %u\n”, &c);
}

OUTPUT:
address of a= 65524
address of a= 65520
address of a= 65519

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02: WRITE A PROGRAM USING POINTER TO READ IN AN ARRAY OF

INTEGERS AND PRINT ITS ELEMENTS IN REVERSE ORDER.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int *A, i, n;
printf(“Enter %d element \n”, n);
for(i=0; i<n; ++i)
scanf(“%d”, A+i);
printf(“Reverse order printing\n”);
for(i=n-1; i>=0; --i)
printf(“%d\n” *(A+i));
}

OUTPUT:
enter a string: hello
reverse :olleh

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM THAT COMPARES TWO INTEGER ARRAYS TO

SEE WHETHER THEY ARE IDENTICAL.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void main()
{
int ar1[5]={1,3,5,7,2};
int ar2[5]={2,4,5,6,7};
int i;
for(i=0; i < 5; i++)
{
if(ar1[i] != ar2[j])
{
printf(“Both the arrays are not identical”);
}
else
{
Printf(“Both the arrays are identical”);
}
}
}

OUTPUT:
Both the arrays are not identical

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04: WRITE A PROGRAM TO SORT THE ARRAY IN

ASCENDING/DESCENDING ORDER USING POINTER.
PROGRAM:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
void main()
{
int *arr,i,j,tmp,n;
printf("Enter how many data you want to sort : ");
scanf("%d",&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%d",arr+i);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=i+1;j<n;j++)
{
if( *(arr+i) > *(arr+j)){
tmp = *(arr+i);
*(arr+i) = *(arr+j);
*(arr+j) = tmp;
}
}
}
printf("\n\nAfter Sort\n");
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
printf("%d\n",*(arr+i));
}

OUTPUT:
Enter how many data you want to sort : 5
4
2
5
3
1
After Sort
1
2
3
4
5

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05: WRITE A PROGRAM USING POINTER TO COPY ONE STRING TO

ANOTHER STRING.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
void copystr(char*,char*);
void main()
{
char*str1="CPU is easy";
char str2[30];
clrscr();
copystr(str2,str1);
printf("\n %s",str2);
}
void copystr(char *dest, char *src)
{
while(*src!='\0')
*dest++=*src++;
*dest='\0';
return;
}

OUTPUT:
CPU is easy

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SET 8: C PROGRAMS USING STRUCTURE

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01: WRITE A PROGRAM TO PRINT FOLLOWING QUANTITIES FOR ALL

SUBJECTS, TOTAL, MARKS, PERCENTAGE, RESULT & CLASS USING
STRUCTURE.

PROGRAM:
#incude<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
struct student
{
int roll no;
char name[20];
int m1,m2,m3;
int total;
float percentage;
char result[20];
char sclass[20];
};
void main()
{
int i,n;
struct student s[100];
printf(“how many student”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf(“enter the roll no,name and their mark\n”);
scanf(“%d %s %d %d %d”,&s[i].roll
no,&s[i].name,&s[i].m1,&s[i].m2,&s[i].m3);
s[i].total=s[i].m1+s[i].m2+s[i].m3;
s[i].percentage=( s[i].m1+s[i].m2+s[i].m3)/3;
if(s[i].m1>=35 && s[i].m2>=35 && s[i].m3>=35)
{
strcpy(s[i].result,”pass”);
if(s[i].percentage>=60)
strcpy(s[i].sclass,”first class”);
else if(s[i].percentage>=50 && s[i].percentage<=59)
strcpy(s[i].sclass,”sc”);
else
strcpy(s[i].sclass,”pc”);
}
else
strcpy(s[i].result,”fail”);
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}
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf(“%d %s %d %d %d %d %f %s %s\n”,s[i].roll
no,s[i].name,s[i].m1,s[i].m2,s[i].m3,s[i].total,s[i].percentage,
s[i].result,s[i].sclass);
}

OUTPUT:
How many students 2
Enter the roll no, name and their marks
1 nisha 90 90 90
Enter the roll no, name and their marks
2 heta 75 90 80
1 nisha 90 90 90 270 90 pass first class
2 heta 50 60 55 165 55 pass sc

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02: WRITE A PROGRAM TO SEARCH AN ITEM FROM THE ARRAY OF

GIVEN ITEM STRUCTURE USING ITEM CODE.

PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
struct item
{
int code;
char name[20];
int qty;
};
void main()
{
item it[10];
int n,i,icode,flag=0;
printf(“how many items ? ”);
scanf(“%d”,&n);
for(i=0;i<n;++i)
{
printf(“item # %d\n”,i);
printf(“code, name, quantity : “);
scanf(“%d%s%d”,&it[i].code,&it[i].name,&it[i].qty);
}
printf(“enter item code for the item you want to view :”);
scanf(“%d”,&icode);
for(i=0;i<n;++i)
{
if(it[i].code==icode)
{
flag=1;
printf(“name : %s\tquantity : %d\n”,it[i].name,it[i].qty);
break;
}
}
if(flag==0)
printf(“item not found…”);
}

OUTPUT:
How many items ? 4
Item # 0
Code , name , quantity : 101 salt 45

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Item # 1
Code , name , quantity : 201 tea 20
Item # 2
Code , name , quantity : 301 soap 340
Item # 3
Code , name , quantity : 401 toothpaste 20
Enter item code for the item you want to view : 301
Name : soap quantity : 340

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03: WRITE A PROGRAM TO READ THE MARK OF ONE SUBJECT OF

20 STUDENTS AND COMPUTE THE NUMBER OF STUDENTS IN
CATEGORIES FAIL, PASS, FIRST CLASS AND DISTINCTION.
PROGRAM:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i,m[20],fail=0,fcls=0,pass=0,dist=0,j;
printf(“enter marks:”);
for(i=0;i<20;i++)
{
printf(“\n %d”,i+1);
scanf(“%d”,&m[i]);
}
for(i=0;i<20;i++)
{
j=0;
j=m[i]/10;
switch(j)
{
case10:
case9:
case8:
dist++;
break;
case7:
case6:
fcls++;
break;
case5:
case4:
pass++;
break;
default:
fail++;
break;
}
}
printf(“\n DISTINCTION=%d”,dist);
printf(“\n FIRST CLASS=%d”,fcls);
printf(“\n PASS=%d”,pass);
printf(“\n FAIL=%d”,fail);
}

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OUTPUT:
Enter
marks:99,89,89,87,56,34,65,67,68,78,65,45,67,75,64,45,56,76,58,3
0
DISTINCTION=4
FIRST CLASS=9
PASS=5
FAIL=2

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