FACULTY OF CIVIL ENGINEERING

WORKSHOP REPORT

SEMESTER 1 (2014/2015)

Joob Sheet 1 : Basic Practice Of Tapping And Sawing

Prepare by:

NAME OF STUDENT ID NUMBER

Rido Aulia Rakhman 1441320035

Number : 18

Date of Experiment : 10th November 2014

Date of Submission : 12th December 2014

Name of Lecturer : Mr. Dandung Novianto

Lecturer’s Room : Wood Workshop

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 TABLE OF CONTENT

1 Title Page 1
2 Table of Contents 2
3 Objectives 3
4 Introduction + (Theoretical background and Abstract) 3
5 Equipment 4-5
6 Procedures 6-10
7 Results 11
8 Discussions 12-13
9 Conclusions 13

BASIC PRACTICE OF TAPPING AND SAWING

OBJECTIVE
 To learn how to use craft tools and handsaw.

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INTRODUCTION ( along with Theoretical background and Abstract)

A plane is one of the work in wood to smooth, pierce, and flatten wood surface. In this
job sheet will be used plane for wood surface it becomes flat and straight. Plane is tool to smooth
and to straight a wood surface. Plane has sharpening angel 25-30.

Sawing is a job in wood work to cut wood according to the type of saws in the size and
shape that we want. The sawing process on a good saw is based on the flatness and sharpness of
its teeth that work as small chisels. Used to divide wood in some desired form of cut. There are
some type of saw based on its usefulness.
1. Cutting Handsaw
Used for cutting wood and the sawing direction is perpendicular to the direction of
the grain, and the corner position is 45 from the wood surface.

2. Splash Handsaw
Used for wood splitting and sawing direction in the direction of the grain and the
angle 60 position against the wood surface.

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3. Bakcsaw

Used in small and smooth wood work, always using sharp saw teeth.

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APPARATUS AND MATERIALS

In wood practice (Jobsheet 1) required tools to facilitate our work. The tools are:
 Working Bench
 Awe / Tweezers
 Handsaw (cutting and splash)
 Backsaw
 Plane
 Pencil
 Roll meters
 Hammer
 Screwdriver
 Ruler elbow
 Miscellaneous tools

Material: Wood camper, shaped beam with the size 5/7 cm length 51.7 cm = 1 piece

Awe / Tweezers Ruler Elbow

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 Hammer Miscellaneous tools

Wood Camper

PROCEDURE

PLANE
1. Pinch the wood on the horizontal vise on the awe with wide face above it.

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 2. The first tapping was done on the widest surface (plane 1).
3. Plane repeatedly, to get a flat, straight and slick surface.
4. Watch and check the results of the knuckles by using a bracket and mark it when it is
good.
5. Clip the wood to be plane on the awe, with a thick face (plane 2) above it and drag the
thick side up flat, straight and elbows against the plane 1 and mark it.
6. Plane of the thickness (plane 4), which was marked by the pencil to straight, flat and
elbows on the plane 2.
7. Plane surface width (plane 3), till flat, straight and angled against plane 2 and plane 4.
8. Place one of the elbows perpendicular to the wood, by looking at the direction of the
coming light it will be seen whether the surface of the wood is flat, straight and
elbow.

HANDSAW
1. Prepare the wood that was been previously tapping.
2. Draw the piece of wood to be sawed with a pencil and a ruler of the elbow in accordance
with the drawing of the plan.
3. Clip the workpiece horizontally or vertically in accordance with the part to be sawed.
4. Sawmill should be done according to its function, cut and split. Because the result will be
different if used not in accordance with its function.
5. The position of the workpiece should be stable and on the sawmill the saws will keep
following the previously painted lines.
6. To cut wood, the proper sawmill is + 60 to the workpiece. As for cutting wood, a good
sawmill position is to form a sawing angle of +45.

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 Result
Figure 18:

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CONCLUSION

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 Tape was done so that the workpiece we want can be straight, flat and elbow.
 In the sawmill, a saw line can be aligned to follow the borders of the saw we want in accordance
with the drawing of the plan

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