Professional Documents
Culture Documents
9 July 2018
SGS 484
Considering the wide variety of courses, I’ve taken in my time in college, it is easy to take
any of my life experiences and connect them back to the work I’ve done. My time abroad is no
different, this was my first experience outside of the United States for more than a few days,
and my first time in Europe. Part of me knows that a study abroad trip to Greece and Italy is
very cliché and can seem like a little tourist experience more than a study abroad one, but I
think that it is more about the attitude that someone takes into the experience. On this trip I
saw so many pieces of art, learned about the political issues in the countries, and never felt too
out of place. I was expecting to feel different, enlightened in some way, but I’m happy with the
After two grueling days of flights, that were the most financially reasonable options
considering the trip, me and an acquaintance from the trip arrived in Athens. Of all the places I
went on this trip, Athens was the least familiar and the most difficult to navigate. This may be
because Greek doesn’t use the lettering system I am used to. Thinking of the history of the
country, it probably also felt the least familiar considering that it used to be part of the
Ottoman Empire. The Western world really looks back to Greece, for its philosophy and for the
invention of democracy. In all actuality, Greek democracy was more of an Athenian thing that
the single city-state itself practiced (this is what we learned about in our politics and culture
course taken throughout the trip). In my global studies coursework, I’ve been asked to critically
think about historical issues and their effects on current-day issues countless times. This type of
thinking practice has helped me in taking what I know about the history of Greece and relate it
to my time wondering around the country. Greece isn’t a very old country, and I think it is really
important to look at past occupiers and the Ottoman empire to understand the people and the
ways the Greece actually has quite a different feel from the rest of what I’ve experienced of the
“western” world. When I put western in quotations, it is because I don’t actually believe that it
is that simple, especially after visiting and eating the foods and talking to the people. A lot of
the food around that area of the Mediterranean is the same, when my Lebanese friend brings
me traditional food, there’s a lot of overlap with Greek foods, when seeing what would usually
be thought of as “Turkish delight,” the boxes in Greece would say “Greek delight” instead.
Culturally, Greece has a lot of connection with its eastern neighbors and former-Ottoman
countries.
Current-day Athens, and Europe in general, are very politically different from the United
States. Mainly, there’s more room for groups on the left. Nearby where we stayed in Athens,
there was an anarcho-socialist neighborhood that the police never went into. Just the existence
of this type of thing really reflects on the political differences between what I’m used to, and
where I went. Part of me thinks that this is an issue with the two-party system compared to a
country where there is more political space for multiple parties to have legitimate amounts of
power. Most of what I’ve learned about in college, especially in my school and major, has been
political. It’s actually a challenge to go somewhere and not look at the way things are through a
political lens and use my schooling to think critically about what I’m experiencing.
In Greece, we spent more time on Crete than we did on the mainland and in Athens. Crete,
despite being an island in the middle of that Mediterranean region, was actually easier to adjust
to than Athens. This was probably because Athens is very bustling, and the language barrier
issues were more frequent than in tourist-heavy, laid-back, Heraklion. On top of that, I had
been incredibly sick for my whole time in Athens, so that may have contributed to the
Moving to Italy after the time in Greece was exciting as I was looking forward to getting to
spend enough time in one place to really experience living there. In Rome we got to stay in
apartments and fend for ourselves with a little more free time. I had always romanticized Italy
and so I was just generally exciting due to my expectations, and Rome did not disappoint.
There’s historical monuments on every corner and it looks how I want it to look. It was also a bit
easier to blend in in Italy than Greece for me because I definitely don’t look Greek at all.
Overall, I was just excited to really experience one place, especially a place as rich as Rome.
As I was more adjusted to my professors, I was less sick, and there was more time, I got
more out of Rome. I really like learning about the political history of Italy, and the development
and rise of fascism. There’s an area of town in Rome that is filled with fascist monuments and
buildings that were planned out by Mussolini. I found it most interesting to learn from my
professor that a lot of the buildings were finished after Mussolini’s death. I also think it’s
relevant to look at Mussolini who started as a socialist but turned into a fascist. We also learned
about how the Futurist movement influenced fascism and its violent tendencies. This topic of
discussion felt most relevant to my studies and interests. With global studies, it feels like we
spend a lot of time breaking down and analyzing conflicts and actions around these conflicts. I
think it is important to break down social movements that lead to issues, it would seem that
economic issues and strong political divide caused the issues between anarcho-socialism and
fascism in Italy before and during World War II. I don’t think conflict is always preventable, but I
do think having an understanding of historical events will allow people to avoid future conflict.
It’s exciting to spend time somewhere that we don’t typically discuss in global studies courses,
as we tend to focus on conflict regions, but Italy has history that is helpful to look at when
studying global conflicts considering the involvement in World War II and the real reign of
fascism there. Fascism, from what I observed, seemed to be reactionary to far-left anarcho-
socialist movements that were rising up. As fascism, at its core, is quite the opposite of anarchy,
it would make sense for someone with a strong sense of nationalism to want to go against the
anarcho-socialist movements and move towards an all-powerful state. For me, it is even more
interesting that after Mussolini’s body was dragged through the streets and the war ended,
that fascist buildings were finished. Coming back to the discussion we had during our time in
this part of Rome, it was clear that while fascism was powerful, it would not last in a meaningful
way. Looking at these buildings in contrast with the rest of Rome, they were plain and
organized whereas Rome is winding roads and decorative buildings and bustling and a bit
chaotic. These fascist buildings were the opposite, they lacked individualism. This is why I would
call the fascist movement a reaction more than something that made sense, as it seemed to
just be Italy trying to hold itself together in the face of any anarchy.
I did get a good taste of modern-day Italian politics as we were given the chance to visit
the Italian parliament and even sit in during a voting session. I am interested in learning more
about how countries where there is room for multiple parties to emerge compare the United
States where there is really only room for the two parties due to closed primaries and the way
presidential elections are structured. In the Italian parliament, the recent election has brought
in the youngest and least-experienced group in history. I was excited to hear this as I think that
it is healthy to give power to a variety of ages especially in a legislature where there’s room for
a lot of people anyways. I was surprised to learn that there had also been a few right-wing
parties that had gained power in the election, this was told to me by our Italian “guide” named
Max who was mainly there to just look out for us and help with any adjustment issues. He
didn’t really seem to like everyone in our group, as a lot of people were very loud and
obnoxious truly fulfilling the American tourist stereotype, but I did enjoy talking to him about
political situations. It does scare me to hear that it isn’t just the United States dealing with far-
right movements, but I do think it is reflective of current issues with refugees, and many people
are very xenophobic and afraid of people from other cultures entering their country, despite
any factual information. Despite all this, it was interesting to see another legislative body at
work, it seemed pretty similar to Americas legislature as there were committees and similar
structures. I think that it shows how Americas structure did influence other countries’
governments, but I don’t think that it excuses the United States Constitution from needing
improvements.
Adjusting back to America has honestly been more difficult than any culture shock going
into my experience. I think beforehand, I was so anxious about blending in and not being an
American stereotype that I researched fashion, behaviors, and cultures so much for everywhere
I was visiting. I miss the architecture and the city-cultures where people were more social and
interactive, the public transportation being easy, and just café-culture where people sit around
and observe each other. I miss the long dinners where you are expected to eat with other
people and talk for long hours. After my program in Rome ended, I went with a few friends to
Paris and Amsterdam, everywhere was so charming and people were nicer than I was told I
should expect. I really would love to spend a year or two really living in Europe, learning the
languages and knowing the political issues on a deeper level than several weeks can give. Being
back in America feels boring, the buildings aren’t as historic, there’s plenty of similarities but it
is hard not to focus on the differences. Even the slight differences, sirens have a different pitch,
every car in Europe looks a little smaller (probably just because gas and electricity are expensive
in the EU), I think I mostly miss the art and the architecture on every corner of Rome, it would
Overall, I believe my experiences abroad will help me in the future in indirect ways more
than direct ways. I’ve noticed that, generally, employers really like someone who can adjust to
change and unfamiliar situations. Frankly, the more I put myself in new situations where I don’t
know anyone or I’m unfamiliar with the area, the more confident I am that I will be fine in the
real world looking for a job after college. I think that going abroad and living is more concrete
evidence that I’m capable and willing to adapt to change and try new things. Being in another
country, where they speak another language and do things a little differently, strengthens a
person’s ability to jump into new challenges. I’ve worked a long time at a few jobs and I know
that it is important to be able to adjust or thrive in unfamiliar situations, or at least have a good
attitude despite and discomfort. I do think I can twist these experiences and use the skills I’ve