Professional Documents
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via XX Settembre, 24
20123 Milano (Italy)
tel. +39 024300161
fax +39 0248010726
info@tensacciai.it
Office in Rome:
via Lutezia, 2
00198 Roma (Italy)
tel. +39 0632111820
fax +39 063219854
tensroma@tensacciai.it
Factory:
via 25 Aprile, 8/10
20016 Pero, Milano (Italy)
tel. +39 0238100064
fax +39 0233910227
tenspero@tensacciai.it
www.tensacciai.it Post-tensioning
Tensacciai started to operate in the field of
post-tensioning in 1956 and in the sixties the
beginning of the highway program in Italy offered
many chances in the works of art, favoring in this
way a remarkable development of the Company.
The systems used by Tensacciai were those of
partial tensioning. These systems were soon
considered insufficient to the owner to face
competition of simultaneous tensioning systems.
A program of technological renewal began. 0,6”
diameter strands started to be used, and the
system of multiple and simultaneous tensioning
was developed.
The use of strand, at that time scarcely present
in post-tensioning, made it possible to carry out a
system of multiple tensioning which, by assuring
the isotensioning to cable components under
stressing, complied with a design requirement,
not yet achieved by the other systems with the
same efficaciousness.
An important development was achieved in the
seventies: the years of the completion of the
big highway program in Italy and of the final
success of Tensacciai, as the system universally
became used in big public works and in the most
important bridges.
During the nineties Tensacciai has completely
streamlined and innovated its technological and
operating structure and has fully developed the
electrically insulated post-tensioning system.
Moreover, during year 2008 Tensacciai has finally
obtained the European Technical Approval and
subsequent CE marking for its post-tensioning
system after 3 years of intensive testing
campaign in several European laboratories.
Post-tensioning tendons have been installed in
several jobsites in all five continents, in wider
applications in viaduct, bridges, tanks,
buildings and foundations.
MTG
coupling anchorage has been developed and
improved, covering the full range of
post-tensioning tendons. Dimension and properties of 7-wire strands according to prEN 10138-3 (1)
The production also includes the ST series Permitted deviation on nominal mass [%] ±2
anchorages, i.e. dead end anchorages with bond
Characteristic value of maximum force Fm (Fpk) [kN] 279 259
end anchorages, CU single strand coupling type,
and the DF anchorage used for ring Maximum value of maximum force Fm – max [kN] 329 306
post-tensioning or for intermediate tensioning.
Systems are also foreseen for the slab Characteristic value of 0,1% proof force Fp0.1 (Fp0,1k) [kN] 246 228
post-tensioning: the 1C15 monostrand
Minimum elongation at maximum force Agt (L0 ≥ ) [%] 3,5
unbounded system and the multi-strand bonded
PTS system. Relaxation after 1000 hours at 0,7 Fm (2) [%] 2,5
(notations according to prEN10138-3, in rounded brackets to (1) Until prEN10138-3 remains a draft norm,
ETAG013 where possible) standards and regulations valid at the place of
installation can be used.
(2) The requirement for 70% Fm is mandatory.
Other typologies of strands are available on request, (3) Values for 80% Fm may be agreed between
according to main international standards. supplier and purchaser.
Ducts
Strand diameter
nominal cross section area 150 mm2
nominal mass 1.172 g/m
Number of strands 4 7 9 12 15 19 22 27 31 37
Nominal cross section area of steel Ap [mm2] 600 1.050 1.350 1.800 2.250 2.850 3.300 4.050 4.650 5.550
Nominal mass of steel [kg/m] 4,69 8,20 10,55 14,06 17,58 22,27 25,78 31,64 36,33 43,36
Characteristic ultimate resisting force of tendon Fpk [kN] 1.116 1.953 2.511 3.348 4.185 5.301 6.138 7.533 8.649 10.323
Number of strands 4 7 9 12 15 19 22 27 31 37
Nominal cross section area of steel Ap [mm2] 556 973 1.251 1.668 2.085 2.641 3.058 3.753 4.309 5.143
Suggested technical data
Nominal mass of steel [kg/m] 4,24 7,60 9,77 13,03 16,29 20,63 23,89 29,32 33,66 40,18
Strand no. 4 7 9 12 15 19 22 27 31 37
Characteristic tensile strength fpk = 1.860 MPa
Internal Ø [mm] 45 62 72 80 85 95 100 110 115 130
Characteristic ultimate resisting force of tendon Fpk [kN] 1.036 1.813 2.331 3.108 3.885 4.921 5.698 6.993 8.029 9.583
Grout requirement
The maximum prestressing force to be applied on
[l/m] 1,2 2,3 2,8 3,6 3,8 4,7 5,2 6,2 6,9 8,6 the tendon is specified in the national standards and
regulations in force in the place of use.
Cement [kg/m] 1,9 3,6 4,5 5,8 6,1 7,5 8,4 9,9 10,8 13,8
Tensacciai post-tensioning system
MTAI system, with its compact geometry and MTG system is the range of anchorages
reduced deviation angle, is a guarantee for high suitable for the coupling of cables.
performance, both for internal and external It is fully integrated with the MTAI system
post-tensioning systems. and allows installation of cables in different
separate stages.
Wedges
Spring
Metallic or PE duct
Hdpe connector
MT anchor plate
Steel connector
Post-tensioning system range
Post-tensioning tendons anchorages are
classified in live anchorages,
dead anchorages, couplers, annulars,
external and electrically insulated.
Concrete strength 25 33 45 25 33 45 25 33 45 25 33 45 25 33 45
Φs [mm] 200 170 150 250 210 180 290 260 230 340 310 280 380 350 315
Φb [mm] 10 12 12 14 14
SL [mm] 250 225 200 360 300 270 420 360 330 480 420 360 510 450 420
p [mm] 50 60 60 60 60
fcm,0 - cyl = 25 MPa 270 355 400 465 520 580 630 700 755 840 SL [mm] 570 510 450 660 540 480 720 600 540 750 630 570 780 720 630
fcm,0 - cyl = 33 MPa 240 315 355 410 460 515 555 620 670 740 p [mm] 60 60 60 60 60
fcm,0 - cyl = 45 MPa 210 280 315 360 405 450 485 540 585 640 No. of turns 9,5 8,5 7,5 11 9 8 12 10 9 12,5 10,5 9,5 13 12 10,5
MTAI system MTG coupler system
MTAIM system
MTAI system size 4 7 9 12 15 19 22 27 31 37 A [mm] 185 215 230 248 265 280 340 340 390 430
LTOT [mm] 475 531 688 708 736 783 823 848 1.009 1.107 B [mm] 90 100 105 104 110 120 120 120 140 150
S [mm] 150 180 200 220 250 280 300 325 350 400 C [mm] 330 380 400 430 460 460 600 600 730 815
h [mm] 45 49 52 62 69 74 80 87 91 96 D [mm] 100 120 180 190 208 225 240 250 300 360
hm [mm] 77 84 84 92 98 106 110 115 122 131 E x E [mm] 150 180 200 220 250 280 300 325 370 400
d (int/ext) [mm] 45/50 62/67 72/77 80/85 85/90 95/100 100/105 110/115 115/120 130/135 F [mm] 45/50 62/67 72/77 80/85 85/90 95/100 100/105 110/115 115/120 130/135
MTAID system
Electrically insulated post-tensioning
Compound sealing
Injection pipe
Nut
Anchorplate MTRN Type
Anti-corrosive compound
The great advantage of this system is to allow during last years, especially in the cases where
force adjustment anytime, depending on the it’s necessary to increase considerably the
structure behaviour and construction needs. resistance of load-bearing beams.
It also gives the possibility to monitor loads, On request Tensacciai can supply complete
especially in the period following the installation monitoring systems, with load cells and data
of cables, when either the strands relaxation recording with alert system.
or the viscous effects of concrete can affect the
evaluation of forces.
MTAIE system size 4 7 9 12 15 19 22 27 31 37
To allow the load check and adjustment,
A [mm] 150 180 200 220 250 280 300 325 350 400 Tensacciai can provide MTRN anchorages,
composed of a threaded anchorage with a nut,
B [mm] 100 120 180 190 208 225 240 250 300 360 all protected with a cap filled with grease.
The load adjustment operation is carried out with
C [mm] 135 160 177 195 210 245 265 295 330 330
a special annular jack, especially designed for
D [mm] 63/3,6 75/4,5 90/5,4 110/6,6 110/6,6 125/7,4 125/7,4 140/8,3 160/9,5 160/9,5 these applications.
This system is fully replaceable.
E [mm] 310 360 430 450 520 600 660 700 750 800 Due to the progressive deterioration of already
built structures, now the technique of external Salerno - Reggio Calabria Highway,
F [mm] 82,5 101,6 127 139,7 152,4 168,3 193,7 203 229 229
post-tensioning is becoming more common rehabilitation of Incoronata viaduct, Polla (Italy)
CU coupling system ST dead end system
ST system size 4 7 9 12 15 19
A [mm] - 80 - 80 - -
CU system size 4T15 7T15 9T15 12T15 15T15 19T15 22T15 27T15 B [mm] 210 240 - 400 - -
(7T13) (9T13) (12T13) (15T13) (19T13) (22T13) (27T13) C [mm] 80 - 160 160 160 240
A [mm] 675 800 950 1250 1.250 1.300 1.385 1.700 D [mm] 80 - 160 160 160 240
B [mm] 45/50 62/67 72/77 80/85 85/90 95/100 100/105 110/115 E [mm] 10 10 12 14 14 14
C [mm] 140 159 177 193 193 193 219 244 F [mm] 50 50 60 60 60 70
D [mm] 300 340 400 400 400 400 400 400 G [mm] 250 350 400 400 400 400
E [mm] - - 800 800 800 800 800 600 H [mm] 800 800 800 800 800 900
F (mm) - - - 1.200 1.200 1.200 1.800 1.400 I [mm] 100 100 150 150 150 220
DF system
Annular post-tensioning
Additional sizes
DF system size 2 4 6 8 12
available on request
A [mm] 85 90 110 115 120
B [mm] 55 60 80 85 90
Unbonded Bonded
Monostrand system (1C15) Multistrand system (PTS)
• Strands are covered with a special • Strands are all inserted inside a duct,
corrosion inhibitor grease and with that is filled with cementious material
a proof PE coating after installation
• No adherence between duct and concrete • High performance both in service (SLS)
• High performance in service conditions (SLS) and ultimate conditions (ULS)
• Possibility to maximize cables eccentricity • Multistrand system with 5 strands
• Rapidity of execution and cracking maximum
phenomena reduction
F [mm] 45 45 45 45 45 45
G [mm] 45 45 45 45 45 45
H [mm] 72 72 72 72 72 92
I [mm] 20 20 20 20 20 22
1C15 system Center and edge distances valid for
Slab post-tensioning fcm,0 – cyl ≥20 MPa
Live end
Dead end
Together with post-tensioning system Tensacciai Tensacciai manufactures 4 type of “PT” series
has developed a range of dedicated installation jacks which differ in terms of tensioning
equipments, including multi and mono stressing section, weight and dimensions.
jacks, hydraulic pumps, grouting pumps All the jacks of the “PT” series are equipped
and load cells. with the automatic lock-off.
Nowadays Tensacciai is proudly involved in design
and production of new stressing jacks, applying
technologies and experience to obtain even more
performing equipments.
Weight [kg] 16 23 23 28
C [mm] 60 85 77 88
MT series
multi strand stressing jacks
Type of jack MT1000KN MT1500KN MT2500KN MT3000KN MT3500KN MT4500KN MT6000KN MT9000KN
Capacity [kN] 1.000 1.500 2.500 3.000 3.500 4.500 6.000 9.000
Stroke [mm] 250 250 250 250 250 250 250 250
Weight [kg] 100 180 290 350 420 600 1.000 1.250
Tensioning section [cm2] 155,51 302,18 361,00 400,55 492,44 725,71 879,60 1.400,50
Max. tensioning pressure [bar] 600 500 700 700 700 700 700 700
Max return pressure [bar] 180 180 180 180 180 180 180 180
Max. locking pressure [bar] 165 165 165 165 165 165 165 165
Tensioning overlength
The “MTX” series jacks, as natural MTP series jack is the last evolution of
evolution of the “MT” series jack, have Tensacciai stressing equipment.
been designed and built for stressing in This series has been designed during
very restricted areas, last year after a long experience of
where the overall round dimensions of many years on jobsites all around the
the jack are fundamental factor. world, and guarantee top efficiency
level during installation.
Type of jack MTX2500KN MTX3500KN MTX4500KN Type of jack MTP850KN MTP1600KN MTP2600KN MTP3500KN MTP5500KN MTP7000KN
Capacity [kN] 2.500 3.500 4.500 Capacity [kN] 850 1.600 2.600 3.500 5.500 7.000
Stroke [mm] 100 100 250 Stroke [mm] 150 250 250 250 250 290
Weight [kg] 350 420 600 Weight [kg] 95 195 258 665 570 1200
Max. tensioning pressure [bar] 660 660 660 Max. tensioning pressure [bar] 465 570 485 495 497 560
Max return pressure [bar] 100-120 100-120 100-120 Max return pressure [bar] 200 200 200 200 200 200
Max. locking pressure [bar] 100-120 100-120 100-120 Max. locking pressure [bar] 100 100 100 100 100 100
Tensioning overlength with lock-off [cm2] 23 26 26 Tensioning overlength with lock-off [cm2] 500 750 880 1.200 1.300 1.500
A [mm] 650 665 680 A [mm] 493 780 900 1.170 1.124 1.281
B [mm] 150 160 165 B [mm] 217 165 195 285 217 323
C [mm] 180 214 255 C [mm] 136 170 227 225 256 320
D [mm] 305 347 400 D [mm] 146 218 270 291 336 396
E [mm] 390 466 537 E [mm] 230 280 375 417 496 560
Pumps and equipment
The “GP” pump is available in various The equipment consists of a highpowered The equipment consists of an automatic pump
models which differ in terms of portable jack (XG2), fed by a hydraulic pump. XST/3” and an operating unit (jack UST/3”) that
performance ratings. This jack extrudes passive anchorages opens the strand.
The grouting pump consists of an (compression grips) at the ends of the strands. The bond end operation is completely automatic,
eccentric screw pump, a mixer and a The jack drive will vary depending on the type controlled by an electronic device that regulates
turbomixer. of pump to which it is connected. both time and force.
All the machines are equipped with a
push-button control panel.
Post-tensioning bars Steel bars
carachteristics
Products
A [mm²] 250 375 491 616 707 962 1.466 2.597 3.167 4.418
max dA [mm] 21 31 37 42 46 53 64 72 82
Fpk [kN] 255 580 850 1.070 1.320 1.820 2.671 3.447 4.572
A [mm²] 241 551 804 1.020 1.257 1.735 2.581 3.331 4.418
Several kind of accessories are available to Tensacciai is able to provide a wide range of When it is necessary to ensure a long life That is why we provide the indications necessary
satisfy all design requirements. products customisation which enables service to the structure, even if it is exposed to design for the most appropriate applications.
Full range set of couplers, nuts and anchor use in new and different shapes. in a particularly aggressive environment, Tenso-inox bars are made of special stainless
plates, including special pieces could and also a high resistance to corrosion and steels by process of hot rolling, according
be realized on request. fatigue with high mechanical strength and to EN 10088 / 3 standards and certified according
ductility is required, TENSO-INOX systems to EN 10204 3.1.B.
can be used: modern systems with a Tenso-inox bars are manufactured through
wide range of use. Developed to meet the hot rolling process, in special high resistance
demand for solutions with high mechanical and high yield strength steels,
characteristics. with resilience at -20 ° C> = 27 J.
Different typologies
of accessories
available
Tenso-Inox 1030 SS
22 387 398
24 461 475
26 541 557
Anticorrosion protection 28 627 646
The sheaths are fixed to the Tensacciai jacks have been designed
reinforcing steel of the structure and built considering stressing
to avoid that their position changes needs: minimum strand waste
during the pouring of the concrete. (300mm to 500mm), automatic
For longitudinal post-tensioning they lock-off, easy removal and control
are usually placed following of the wedges, jack rotation around
a parabolic lay-out. its own axis.
High speed train line Milano Napoli, Piacenza viaduct, Piacenza (Italy)
Electrically insulated post-tensioning
High speed train line Milano Torino, Marchiazza viaduct, Vercelli (Italy)
Electrically insulated post-tensioning
Bridges