Methods How What Uses Trade names if

any
Films, foams, Now adhesives just Polyester balloons,
nonwoven, and heat bonding, packaging,
fiber fill foams are films shopping bags,
with air, batting, wadding
Knit through Have a fabric and Properties depend Floor mats, dish Araknit,
quilted knit through and on materials cloths, blankets, Arachne,
creates a fluffy outerwear, purses, Maliwatt,
hand. Like making bed spreads Ofertex.
a quilt stich bond
item.
Lace Cotton threads Delicate fabric of Gloves, shirts,
finer threads by open web patterns. wedding dresses,
hand or machine. Needle lace night wear
cutwork white
weak bobbins.
Tape machine or
hand knotted, knit
crochet, chemical
Fur They come from Warm, but watch Coats
animals steamed, what you buy they
static charge, sheer could lie. Soft hand
to get uniformed
Leather Animal skin with Takes 10 days stiff Gloves, jackets,
no fur not insulated skirts, interior,
broken in furniture
Sued Animal like leather Between leather Shoes and hats
and fur
Felt Matting Non-woven no Shoe insoles, hats,
condensing and grain, does not rugs, blankets
pressure using, ravel, durable, but
water, pressure, does not stretch
and heat
Coated Adding film to a Increasers suability Restaurants, coats,
fabric vinyl makes water tight shoes, carpet.
and air repellent
Turfed Stitching pile yarns Carpet, rugs, fake
into a fabric base furs
Laminated Two fabrics with Warm light weight Apparel and shoes Gore-Tex
an adhesive on
different sides
Parchmentized, Add chemicals Finish becomes Shirts, dresses,
burn out, BO, burnout is transparent, is shoes, scarves,
Fabric etching, stamped chemicals breathable, can coats, not in
Devore cotton linens become stiff and upholstery wears
rayon, organdy, crisp with good easily
 velvet. drape
Glazed Chemical add two Finish, Lusters, Shirts accesses.
others fast flattens good drape, Window
two slower sheen smooth, treatment,
waterproof, light upholstery,
weight, high gloss bedspreads
Sizing Adding starch to Application of Shirts, needle
help with strength. water soluble point, apparel
Increases suability, substance, adding
easy to wear, starch, washes out
decreases and discolors.
fuzziness.
Cire Calendaring Luster, water Jacket and shoes
mechanical presses proof, silk like
between two
rollers going in
different speeds
Moree Rollers face to face Water march Upholstery
or fold pressed appearance
with ribs
Embossed Calendaring rollers Luster smooth soft Shoes blankets
engrave with hand
designs
Water resistant Finish resists water Everyday clothing Gore tex
hydrophilic
Water proof Film covered Film over fabric Winter clothing
dense, three layers
Lotus leaf tech
Moisture Resistant Lotus Effect Removes sweat
from skin, cool
body, air and water
can come in.
Water absorbent Opposite of water Towels
repellant takes
water off
Plisse Chemical sprayed Imitates seersucker shirts
on fabric when it in warp direction
does not touch, it and you should not
will pucker. dry it.
Pleating Press and flatten Finish high heat Shirts, dresses,
with heat lamp shades
Stone and acid After the clothing Denim worn look Denim
wash is constructed can’t replicate hard
washed with on seams and
pumice stones acid washers. Bleach is
wash is the serve more friendly
with chemicals.
Enzymes Like sizing on Used to special up
natural fibers chemical reactions
produce stronger
material
Flame Retardent Spray Resist ignitions Fire currents
burns slowly, puts drapery, uniforms
self out, durable
and temporary not
toxic flammable
fabric act. Adds
cost. No bleaching
Light Reflecting Glazed, different Increase visibility Safty vests,
finishes small glass paint, dye, or glass, uniforms, athletic
prisms or spheres expensive, wear, shoes
Flocking Take little fibers Extras fibers Velvet brite, wall
and add it to attached to a piece coverings, toys,
another textile of fabric. Looks like clothes
electrostatic, does velvet.
not shred as much
Embroidered Hand and thread Used to embellish Clothes table
print patterns can clothes cloth/
be done by
machine cross-
stitching
Eyelets Holes with stiches Little holes made Clothing dresses
around on the fabric decoration.
Shape retention Chemical added Help it keep its Athletic wear,
shape keeps shape dresses, suit
private wrinkles, jackets, swim wear.
stiff older,
yellowing.
Stain Release Sprayed on 20-30 washes easy Read the bottle
to remove
Anti slip Added after rollers Keep fibers from Bath mats
moving good grip
color unraveling
seams
Microencapsulated Multi industry Capsule full and Medical, Termo tec
finish chemically done slowly breaks onto sportswear,
capsules added to fabric does not
fabric micro bond affect fabric
two sized capsules characteristics.
slowly release.
Antistatic Happens in Reduce charge or Most everyday
spinning or change hydrophilic clothing
weaving process by adds softness
adding a chemical softeners.
 or placing in a
chemical bath
Softeners Personal washing Makes easy to iron Downey
add directly in and dry fast can Gain
washer or dryer become flammable
Anti Mico antibiotic Dipped in different Fabric that can kill Pillows bedding, Med-Tex,
solutions that bacteria like armor appeal, décor Micoban
strengthen fabric
Light stabilizing Sun breaks down Fabric is not Outdoor fabric
light fibers, add damage by light sails, boats
chemicals to make crack, loss of luster
stronger. Happens dust, yellowing
when you dye.
Ultraviolet Darker fabrics, Weak when wet Sport wear apparel
absorptions. dyes UPF higher and protects you
number from the sun
Phase Change Absorbs stores and Minimize heat flow Outerwear shirts
release micro from body bedding
capsules micro temporary a buffer
encapsulated. in temperature
change.
Mold Control Chemical used to Mildew resistant High humid areas
stop mold growth finish
vacuumed rainbow
Incest control Deet, natural Prevents bugs from Military uniforms
sources, ceder eating material
Rot Proof Coating tanning Keeps things from Outdoor furniture
rotting tents and awnings.
Batik Dye Resist dry used Achent Egypt Fabric, clothing
were cold dye. Can highly priced art
be screen print but form because a
done by hand. distinguished
Apply hot failure cloths with little
and let cool dye dye.
paint or piece dye
cool water remove
wax use soda as so
it stays.
Tie Dye Wash fabric, fixer Resist dye method Anything bedding Tulip Colortone
solution, soak of hand dying no pants towels fabric old navy
fabric, fold or two are a like
twist, prepare
dyes, dye. Let sit,
wash and dry.
Ikat Tie and dip in dye Dyeing method an Pillows wallpaper
or hand paint is one of the oldest dresses
thread when done forms in textiles
it is woven. The
colors tend to
bleed