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EXPERIMENT 2
SIMULATION REPORT
Q1) Independent current source circuit is seen in fig. 1, its i vs v characteristics are obtained by
connecting a sinusoidal voltage source of amplitude 24 V and 1k resistor, as seen in fig. 2. Resistor is
there to observe current.
ii) In fig. 5, schematic of negative resistance converter with 1 F capacitor is seen (R4=1kohm). From
fig. 6, it is observed that capacitor generates an alternating voltage and Vo comes out to be a square
wave.
Figure 6: Vc(t) and Vo(t) of negative resistance converter (R4=1kohm) with 1 F capacitor
iii) In fig. 7, schematic of negative resistance converter with 1 F capacitor is seen (R4=2.2kohm).
From fig. 8, we can see that the increase in resistance of R4 led to the increase of period of capacitor
voltage, thus Vo.
Figure 8: Vc(t) and Vo(t) of negative resistance converter (R4=2.2kohm) with 1 F capacitor
iv) In fig. 9, schematic of negative resistance converter with 100 nF capacitor is seen (R4=1kohm).
From fig. 10, we can see that the decrease in capacitance led to the decrease of period of capacitor
voltage, thus Vo.
Figure 10: Vc(t) and Vo(t) of negative resistance converter (R4=1kohm) with 100 nF capacitor
Q3) Sinusoidal oscillator circuit can be seen in fig. 11. And Vo is seen in fig 12. Vo is pure sinusoidal
when R5=1.1kohm.