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Any simultaneous contact by a part of the body with Your employer will have carried out a general risk
a conductor that is live at a dangerous voltage, eg assessment and identified precautions that are
connected to the mains supply, while another part of necessary to carry out electrical testing work safely
the body is connected to an earth, will result in electric (guidance on risk assessment can be found at
shock. www.hse.gov.uk/risk). You must follow these
precautions, but be aware that there may be more
There is a risk of burn injuries resulting from arcing specific risks within the different premises that you
when conductors are accidentally short-circuited. In are working at than those covered by the general risk
addition, injuries can occur when a person reacts to an assessment. You will need to consider any additional
electric shock, eg by falling or touching another hazard. risks and take appropriate precautions to ensure that
you work safely at all times. The following questions
Factors likely to increase the risk of receiving an should help you to determine if you can work safely
electric shock include: before you start a job:
■■ Testing, servicing and repair may be carried out ■■ Can the work be done with the equipment dead?
at a customer’s premises. In this case, there is Where possible, the law says work should be done
a particular, extra need to consider the safety of with the equipment dead. Otherwise, adequate
people other than the person doing the work, eg precautions, which should be identified in your risk
the customer’s employees. assessment, must be taken to ensure safety.
■■ A lot of equipment will have large areas of earthed ■■ Is it absolutely necessary for someone to be
metal that is easily touched, increasing the working on or near equipment that is live at
possibility of electric shock from contact with a live dangerous voltages or current levels?
conductor. ■■ Have you taken suitable precautions to avoid
■■ High-voltage insulation (flash) testing can be danger and prevent injury?
particularly hazardous when several parts of the ■■ Are you competent (ie do you have the necessary
equipment are simultaneously energised for a knowledge, or experience) for that type of work, or
period of time. if not, are you adequately supervised?
1 of 3 pages
Health and Safety
Executive
2 of 3 pages
Health and Safety
Executive