MUESTREO ESTRATIFICADO

𝑿= INVERSIONES EN MILLONES DE SOLES

15 – 17 – 23 – 18 – 35 – 12 – 78 – 110 – 93 – 8
7 – 129 – 180 – 240 – 74 – 65 – 43 – 115 – 118 – 84
43 – 138 – 179 – 12 – 29 – 47 – 115 – 193 – 87 – 58
42 – 34 – 127 – 43 – 116 – 33 – 44 – 35 – 66 – 77
88 – 99 – 174 – 148 – 116 – 93 – 19 – 10 – 34 – 18
23 – 54 – 11 – 41 – 86 – 85 – 20 – 13 – 89 – 15
26 – 29 – 88 – 17 – 77 – 21 – 40 – 25 – 70 – 26
14 – 13 – 18 – 44 – 39 – 29 – 15 – 17 – 37 – 80
92 – 100 – 148 – 174 – 112 – 114 – 158 – 104 – 110 – 99
143 – 171 – 180 – 190 – 188 – 93 – 98 – 101 – 120 – 130
94 – 108 – 119 – 123 – 120 – 220 – 210 – 234 – 240 – 149
192 – 201 – 211 – 220 – 24
𝑵 = 𝟏𝟐𝟓
POBLACIÓN ESTRATIFICADA
Estrato 1:
(7 – 90) - 𝑵 = 𝟔𝟗

15 – 17 – 23 – 18 – 35 – 12 – 42 – 78 – 8 – 7
65 – 43 – 84 – 43 – 12 – 29 – 47 – 87 – 68 – 35
49 – 86 – 80 – 76 – 18 – 21 – 42 – 34 – 43 – 33
44 – 55 – 66 – 77 – 88 – 19 – 10 – 34 – 18 – 23
51 – 11 – 41 – 86 – 85 – 20 – 13 – 89 – 15 – 26
29 – 88 – 17 – 77 – 21 – 10 – 25 – 70 – 26 – 14
13 – 18 – 44 – 39 – 29 – 15 – 17 – 37
Estrato 2:
(91 – 160) - 𝑵 = 𝟑𝟓

110 – 93 – 129 – 118 – 138 – 115 – 129 – 127 – 116

99 – 148 – 116 – 92 – 100 – 148 – 112 – 114 – 158
104 – 110 – 99 – 93 – 98 – 101 – 120 – 130 – 94
108 – 119 – 123 – 149

Estrato 3:
(161 – 240) - 𝑵 = 𝟐𝟏

180 – 240 – 179 – 193 – 176 – 200 – 174 – 174 – 171 – 180
190 – 188 – 220 – 210 – 234 – 240 – 192 – 201 – 211 – 220
219

𝑵𝟏 + 𝑵𝟐 + 𝑵𝟑 = 𝟏𝟐𝟓

69 + 35 + 21 = 125

𝑵𝟏
𝑵=( )𝒏
𝑵

𝟔𝟗
 𝑵𝟏 = ( ) 𝟑𝟎 = 17
𝟏𝟐𝟓

𝟑𝟓
 𝑵𝟐 = ( ) 𝟑𝟎 = 𝟖
𝟏𝟐𝟓

𝟐𝟏
 𝑵𝟑 = ( ) 𝟑𝟎 = 𝟓
𝟏𝟐𝟓
N° ALEATORIO
COLUMNA #4

Estrato 1:

𝑵𝟏 = 𝟔𝟗 𝒏𝟏 = 𝟏𝟕
39 – 02 – 67 – 35 – 41 – 44 – 57 – 62 – 66 – 36 – 42 – 01 – 28 – 16 – 15 – 61 – 16

18 – 17 – 17 – 88 – 54 – 86 – 25 – 18 – 15 – 19 – 11 – 15 – 34 – 29 – 12 – 13 – 29

Estrato 2:

𝑵𝟏 = 𝟑𝟓 𝒏𝟏 = 𝟖
02 – 09 – 01 – 28 – 16 – 15 – 16 – 09

93 – 116 – 110 – 108 – 112 – 148 – 112 – 116

Estrato 3:

𝑵𝟏 = 𝟐𝟏 𝒏𝟏 = 𝟓
02 – 09 – 01 – 16 – 15

240 – 171 – 180 – 240 – 234

 1. CALCULO: 𝑵𝟏
Estrato 1:

 Media aritmética
𝒙𝟏
̅𝟏 = 𝜮
𝒙
𝒏𝟏
̅𝟏 = 𝟔𝟕. 𝟓𝟑
𝒙
 Varianza

∑𝒙𝟐 − 𝒏 ∗ (𝒙)𝟐
𝒔𝟐 =
𝒏−𝟏

𝟔𝟑𝟖𝟎𝟗. 𝟗𝟗 − 𝟏𝟕 (𝟔𝟕. 𝟓𝟑)𝟐

𝒔𝟐 =
𝟏𝟔
𝒔𝟐 = 𝟏𝟑𝟕𝟏𝟓. 𝟏𝟑

2. CALCULO: 𝑵𝟐
Estrato 2:

 Media aritmética
𝒙𝟐
̅𝟐 = 𝜮
𝒙
𝒏𝟐
̅𝟐 = 𝟕𝟔. 𝟖𝟖
𝒙
 Varianza

∑𝒙𝟐 − 𝒏 ∗ (𝒙)𝟐
𝒔𝟐 =
𝒏−𝟏

𝟔𝟖. 𝟗𝟗 − 𝟖 (𝟔𝟕. 𝟓𝟑)𝟐

𝒔𝟐 =
𝟕
𝒔𝟐 = 𝟔𝟕𝟒𝟓. 𝟎𝟒
 3. CALCULO: 𝑵𝟐
Estrato 2:

 Media aritmética
𝒙𝟑
̅𝟑 = 𝜮
𝒙
𝒏𝟑
̅𝟑 = 𝟓𝟐. 𝟖
𝒙
 Varianza

∑𝒙𝟐 − 𝒏 ∗ (𝒙)𝟐
𝒔𝟐 =
𝒏−𝟏

𝟏𝟖𝟖𝟔𝟒 − 𝟓 (𝟓𝟐. 𝟖)𝟐

𝒔𝟐 =
𝟒
𝒔𝟐 = 𝟏𝟐𝟑𝟏. 𝟐𝟓

INERVALO DE CONFIANZA

̅ 𝑺𝑻 ± 𝒕(𝒏−𝟏) ∗ 𝒔(𝒀 ) ]:
[𝒀 𝒔𝒕

̅ 𝑺𝑻 = 𝟏 [𝒀
 𝒀 ̅ 𝟏 ∗ 𝑵𝟏 + 𝒀
̅ 𝟐 ∗ 𝑵𝟐 + 𝒀
̅ 𝟑 ∗ 𝑵𝟑 ]
𝑵

 𝒀𝑺𝑻 = 125.66

𝟏 𝒔𝟐𝟏 𝒔𝟐𝟐 𝒔𝟐𝟑

̂ (𝒀̅ ) =
𝑽 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
[𝑵 ( ) (𝟏 − 𝒇𝟏 ) + 𝑵𝟐 ( ) (𝟏 − 𝒇𝟐 ) + 𝑵𝟑 ( ) (𝟏 − 𝒇𝟑 )]
𝑺𝑻
𝑵𝟐 𝟏 𝒏 𝟏 𝒏𝟐 𝒏𝟑

̂ (𝒀̅ ) = 15.39
𝑽 𝑺𝑻
 ̅ 𝑺𝑻 ± 𝒕(𝒏−𝟏) ∗ 𝒔(𝒀 ) ]:
[𝒀 𝒔𝒕

P
V 0.0025

2.756

𝐧 = 𝟐𝟗

[119.66∓2.756 +√𝟏𝟓. 𝟑𝟗]

 [119.66+2.756 +𝟑. 𝟗𝟐]= 126.34

 [119.66−2.756 +𝟑. 𝟗𝟐]= 120.8

P [𝟏𝟐𝟎. 𝟖𝟐 ≤ 𝝁 ≥ 𝟏𝟐𝟔. 𝟑𝟒]

P [𝟏𝟐𝟎. 𝟖𝟐(𝟏𝟐𝟓) ≤ 𝝁(𝟏𝟐𝟓) ≥ 𝟏𝟐𝟔. 𝟑𝟒(𝟏𝟐𝟓)]

P [𝟏𝟓𝟏𝟎𝟑 ≤ 𝟏𝟓𝟕𝟎𝟖 ≥ 𝟏𝟓𝟕𝟗𝟑]