FIFTH MONTHLY TEST, SECOND SEMESTER

SECONDARY YEAR – METRO SCHOOL

ACADEMIC YEAR 2017/2018

Name : ______________________ Subject : Chemistry

Grade/NISN : ___ / __________________ Date : March 14th, 2018

Duration Score Teacher Signature Parent Signature

40 minutes

Questions
The diagram below shows a process of separating the petroleum into compounds based on their
boiling point. As you can see that compounds with less carbon atoms are at the top of the fraction.
You can use the information in the diagram to answer the questions.
1. The name of the separation process is
…….……………………………………………….............
2. One of the three major fossil fuel is petroleum or
sometimes called ........……………………………...……
3. Major fossil fuels that is come from fossil plant
material is ………………………………………………….
4. The result at the top of the fraction has boiling point
below 25oC means its phase in room temperature is….
5. In the fractional distillation of petroleum, where is
the hottest part of the fractionating column?
a. The top
b. The middle
c. The bottom
6. Which fraction leaves the tower at the very top?
a. Refinery gases
b. Petrol
c. Fuel oil
7. Which is a use for kerosene (paraffin)?
a. Airplane fuel
b. Fuel for cars
c. Tar for the roads
8. Where do the longest hydrocarbon molecules
condense?
a. At the top of the tower
b. At the bottom of the tower
c. They do not condense at all and remain a gas

9. Which fractions are the hardest to ignite?
a. The ones at the top
b. The smallest molecules
c. The longest molecules
10. Which is the main compound in natural
gas?
a. Methane
b. Propane
c. Butane
11. What was coal originally formed from?
a. Remains of dead sea creatures
b. Sediment from ancient rocks
c. Remains of ancient forests
12. What type of molecule is used as the
starting point in cracking?
a. A large hydrocarbon molecule
b. A small hydrocarbon molecule
c. A large alcohol
13. What conditions are used for cracking?
a. Low temperature, low pressure
b. High temperature, catalyst
c. High pressure, catalyst
14. What are the typical products of
cracking?
a. Two short alkanes
b. A short alkene and a short alkane
c. A variety of short alkenes