ce Ie} jaa Dai hoc Quéc gia Tp.HCM DE THI CUOI HQC KY Truong Dai hoc Bach khoa Mon thi: CHI TIET MAY Khoa Co khi_ Ngiy thi: 06-01-2011 Bg mén THIET KE MAY ‘Thai gian lam bai: 105 phat Bai (2 diem) BB truyén dai thang truyén cong sudt B= 4 kW, g6c chém dai y din n,=1250 (vong/phiit), dutmg kinh binh din d,=180mm, sé vong quay binh bi din 125 (vdng/phit), Khoang cach truce a =1250mm. Hé s6 ma sat gitta day dai va binh dai Ff = 0,2. B6 qua lye cang phy do luc ly tim gay ra. Xée dinh: a, Géc 6m a, va van téc vong v, trén banh din. (0,54) b. Lye trén nhénh eang F, va le trén nhénh ching Fy. (0,5d) e. Luc cling dai ban dau F, dé khong xy ra hign tugng trugt tron. (1d) BAL2: (3 did ‘Truc trung gian cia hg théng truyén dOng truyén moment xoin T = 360000 Nmm. Lye téc dung lén céc banh ring nhw hinh 2, Banh ring hinh try ring nghiéng J (gc nghiéng ring #=16°) la banh bj din cia c&p'cdp nhanh. Banh rang hinh try rang thing 2 1a bénh din cia cip cdp chm, Géc an khép cia banh rang tiéu chusin Ia a = 20°. Truc duge ché tao tir thép 6 img suat uén cho phép fo, |= 50MPa. Hay xée dinh: a, Gid tri céc Ive Fi, FF. Fy. F,. (050) b, Phan Iye tai ede g6i de. (1d) ¢. Vé céc biéu db moment uén va moment xoin M,, M,, 7’ (ghi gia tr len biéu 48). Tinh dudng kinh truc tai tiét dign nguy hiém. (1,5d) 100 aT sa Hinh 2 (xem tiép trang sau)(2,5 diém) Binh ring cha dng / trong hé thing truyén dng duge ip len rye dit trén hai 6 bi d6. Chieu quay binh ring 7 nhu hinh 3. Truc J quay véi tbe d§ = 480 (vang/phit) va chiu moment xodn 00000Nmm . Thai gian kim vige tinh bing git, L, = 5000 gid. Duimg kinh ngOng tryc tai vi tri lap 6 kan d = 40mm , Cac hé 96: K,, (hay K,) =1, K, =1. Hay xée dinh: a. Phuong, chiéu va d6 1én cila cac lye tac dung lén banh ring J. (0,5d) b. Phan lyc tai cdc g6i 46 trén true 1. (1d) c. Tai trong quy ude Q, théi gian lam vige tinh bang trigu vong quay va chon 6 Lap trén true I theo kha ning tai dong. (Id) FOO et bets 200) co =, f— Ca a wade | Cy ; —— : © | biginig | Conhe | CO true | Co ning 2)+ x 4 Kyhigud | 108 | 208 308 eae . @ thet can | 132 25,6 31,9 Na Hinh 3 Baid: (2,5 diém) Gid de chju tie dung eta tai trong F = K, =5200.V,, duge gitt bing nhém hai buldng nh hin 4, Vat liu buldng 1a thép C73 e6 img suit kéo cho phép [0,] =80 MPa, tmg suit eét cho phép []=100 MPa. Hé s6 ma sit gitta céc tim ghép f= 0,18 vahés6 an toin & = 1,5 . Hay xéc dinh: a. Luc tac dung lén nat lén buléng. (/4) b. Dung kinh d, va chon buldng theo tiéu chudin trong tna’ng hop sir dyng méi ghép buldng khéng cb Khe ho. (0,75d) . Dutmg kinh d, va chon buléng theo tiéu chudn trong trudng hop sir dung méi ghép buléng 6 khe ha. (0,75) Bang tiéu chudn buléng ‘Mi6 | M20 | 13,835 | 17,294 [Buléng [ad (mm) M48 | M56 | M60 | 42,587 | 50,046 54,046 | Hinh 4 Chit nhigm 66 mon GV ra dé thi TS. nie TS. Bui Trong Hiéu 2DAP AN MON CHI TIET MAY Ngay thi: 06/01/2011 cAU z NOIDUNG DIEM la | Gée 6m trén banh din: “(2 -) a, = 180° -57°, =180° 579. 4U=) _ goo 57° J <1 71.8 (ag) | 0.254 a a a Hay a, =2,99 rad Van téc vang inh din: adn, _ 314.180.1250 eee =11,775 (m/s “= @0000 60000 a cane Lye vong trén banh din: 339,6 (N) Lye trén nhanh cing: Fe!" 339.6. ¢°°" = 396,96 (N) 03 sinZ gin 36 2 647 0,254 Lye trén nhanh ching: F 339.6 57,36 Lye cing ban dau dé khong xay ra hign tugng tragt tron: Ic | +1) _ 339,6. (e972 +1) pote = 227,16 (N) "2 2 -) eo 0,25d 1,04 Gid tr] ode Tye tae dung [én ede banh ring: 2T _ 2.360000 _ 5099 () 240 ° » LB _ 5999, 1820 "cos B cos =1136 (W) F,, = F,4gB = 3000116" = 860 (N) 22 _ 2.360000 120 1ge = 60001g20° = 21838 (N) =6000 (WV) 0,542b Chuyén true thanh dam site bén: voi M,=F,, A = 60 22 =103.200 (Nmm) Trong mit phing thing dimg (yoz): - Phuong trinh edn bing moment tai géi A: DIM? =100.F, - M, + 220.R,, ~ 300.6, = => Ry = 29306 (N) - Phuong trinh céin bing lye theo phuong Oy: LAF Ry -F, Ry +E, =0 0,254 => Ry =1882,8 (N) 0254 Trong mat phing ngang (xoz): = Phuong trinh can bing moment tai géi A: YIM? = -100.F, +220.R,, -300.F, = 0 => Ry, = 95455 (N) 0,254 = Phuong trinh can bang h DAE Rat = R,, =5455 (N) theo phong Ox: | 0,25¢ 0,254Biéu dé moment uén M, (Nmm) trong mat phdng thing ngang (xoz): 480.000 | 0.254 Biéu dd moment xoain T (Nmm): 360.000 0.254 Ose —— d > {Mar = ,|598.4325 «49.98 (nm) sa O1*[o,] 0,1*50 4 Chon d = 50mm. 3a_| Phuong, chiéu cac lye tic dung Ién banh rang 1 | 4100 200 | | 8 0.25¢ Iue tée dung lén banh rang 1: z= 20 _ 2.300000 _ G99 (wv) "d, 100 F, =F, tga = 6000. g20° = 21838 (N) 0,254| 3b | Chuyén truc thanh dam site pe [eentoOn Lame ae | Ry Roy A B Trycl | | Ra RTF, Ro | 1 Trong mit phing thang ding (yoz): - Phuong trinh can bing moment tai g6i A: DM? =100.F, -300.R,, = 0 | => R,=728 (N) 0,254 - Phuong trinh cn bang hye theo phuong Oy: | | DAE Ry B+ Ry =0 => Ry =1455,8 (N) 0,25¢ Trong mit phing ngang (xoz): | |= Phuong trinh cn ‘bang moment tai g6i A: DIM} =-100.F, -300.R,, =0 => R,, =2000 (N) 0.254 | - Phuong trinh can bing lye theo phuong Ox: DAs Fy ~ Rup Rae = 0 | => Ry, = 4000 (N) 0.254 Tai trong qui uée: O=(XV.F+Y.E).K,K, voi: X =1; y=0 G F,=0 nén V =1 (ving trong quay) FA = /Ri, + Ri, = 4256.7 (N)Chon: F, = F4 = 4256,7 (N) 0,254 F,=0 (640) K,=K,=1 Q= 42567 (N) 0,254 Lam vige cia 6 (trigu vong quay): 480.5000 a = 144 (trigu vong) | 0,254 | Kha nang tai dng ctia 6: | C, = QML = 4256,7. V144 = 223114 (N) =22,3114 (kN) | | Tra phy luc, ta chon 6 bi do mét day, ky higu 208 c6 [C} C, = 22,3114 kN, 6 kN >| 0,25d = — | 4a_|- Méi ghép chiu lye ngang nim trong mat phing ghép, khéng di qua trong tam méi ghép. Trong tain mdi ghép 1a trung diém cua dudng ndi tam hai bulong. - Doi lye F =F +F, vétrong tm mdi ghep, taco lye F va moment M+ F =F,+ F, =10400() 0.254 M = F,500- F).200 = F,(500— 200) = 5200.30 = 1560000 (Naum) 400 300 FE 200 BFLue ngang tac dung Ién cae buldng: F ) 5200 (N) Lye do moment téc dung Ién eae buldng: May _M._ 1560000 _ya99 (yy 27? 2y—-2.100 My, Lye tac dung lén nhat lén buléng: 0,254 0,25d =D Fug, =F, = F, = Fy, + Fy, = 13000 (N) 0,254 4b | Dudng kinh thin buléng d, trong trudng hop lp khéng cé khe ha: = 12,869 (mm | V7.100.1 (mm) 05d Tra bang 17.7, tai ligu “Co so thiét ké may - Nguyén Hitu Léc” ta chon | 9,25q buléng M16. 4c | puong kinh chan ren d, trong trong hgp lip cé khe ho: a 1,3.4.1,5.13000 d a = 47,35 (mm osd 7 V 7.80.0,18.1 (mm) Tra bing 17.7, tai ligu “Co so thiet ké may - Nguyén Hitu Léc” ta chon | 0,254 buléng M56. Nguéi soan dap én S. Biti Trong Hiéu