Professional Documents
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YOUR HEALTH
Nourishment for the elderly
ALONG with a range of health
concerns affecting older people
such as poor dental health,
arthritis, heart disease and
dementia, many seniors are
susceptible to experiencing some
degree of swallowing difficulty. and effectively, there are products after consuming the product two
Also known as dysphagia, in the market that provide the times daily on top of their daily
difficulty swallowing food is a necessary daily nutrition for the meals for three consecutive
common consequence of various elderly. months.
medical conditions or surgeries For seniors with difficulty In addition to meeting the
that affect the head and neck. swallowing, Appeton Wellness 60+ healthy fat profile guidelines set by
Medical conditions due to ageing is formulated to be a nutritional the American Heart Association,
such as gum disease or losing one’s dietary supplement to take on top this supplement is free from
teeth can be a contributing factor. of their daily diet. cholesterol and trans fat, making it
It can also be a sign of a problem in For seniors under medical suitable for seniors who intend to
the areas of the throat and supervision or during a maintain heart health.
oesophagus (part of the canal that convalescent period (period when Appeton Wellness 60+ is packed
connects the throat to the one is recovering from illnesses), with a range of beneficial nutrients
stomach). Appeton Wellness 60+ can be such as carbohydrate, minerals
Among the symptoms of consumed as a meal replacement and antioxidants.
dysphagia are coughing or choking either orally or through tube- It also contains protein that
while swallowing food, pocketing feeding when one is hospitalised. helps maintain muscle mass and
of food on one side of the mouth, a A product of Belgium, its slow prebiotic inulin that promotes
change in voice and the sensation and gradual release of protein is growth of good bacteria and
of food getting “stuck” after a kind to ageing kidneys and allows improves gastrointestinal health.
swallow. for easier digestion. Besides that, coenzyme Q10,
Even though not all seniors Furthermore, the product is Vitamin B complex and chromium
suffer from serious dysphagia, halal and safe to be consumed by are ingredients that are known to
people in the advanced stages of seniors who are on a gluten- and increase a person’s energy levels.
life go through various lactose-free or vegetarian diet. Available in vanilla flavour, the
physiological and biological In a clinical study conducted by supplement comes in two
changes that may cause a team from the Department of packaging sizes – 450g and 900g.
malnutrition. Eating can be uncomfortable for seniors due to loss of teeth, receding gums Nutrition and Dietetics at the Appeton Wellness 60+ is sold at
The loss of teeth, receding gum and various medical conditions. National University of Malaysia, pharmacies, Chinese medical halls
and dry mouth can affect the Appeton Wellness 60+ was found to and designated medical channels
choices of food while the body may suffer from dehydration, fatigue as diabetes, coronary heart disease be beneficial when used as a selected by healthcare
be unable to break down the food and illnesses as well as experience and hypertension. dietary supplement among professionals.
or absorb nutrients as effectively weight loss. Fortunately, in addition to participants above the age of 60.
as younger people. The lack of proper nutrition can seeking expert medical advice on Respondents were reported to n For more information, call
As a result, seniors are likely to also lead to chronic diseases such the best ways to swallow safely have better general well-being 1800 188 811.
geriatrician and healthy ageing intestinal muscles clinically studied. n For more information, call
specialist.
Having insufficient fibre in one’s become tired and “Taking a fibre plus probiotics
supplement regularly is a good
03-7956 2220 (9am to 5pm) or
e-mail info@biogrow.com.my
diet, not drinking enough water,
immobility and physical inactivity
sluggish.
can contribute to constipation. Datuk Dr Rajbans Singh
“Taking multiple medications
can also affect bowel movements.
For example, antibiotics can Eventually, the bowel stops is taking the recommended
destroy good gut bacteria and reacting to the medication and four to five portions of fruits
contribute to inflammation of the ends up requiring higher doses to and vegetables a day, meeting
bowel. have the muscles moving again.” the daily fibre intake will not
“Many individuals think that However, constipation is a be an issue.
constipation is just part of ageing, lifestyle disorder that is highly “However, most elderly
but they do not realise the issues preventable through lifestyle are unable to consume
and discomfort constipation could changes. such a large amount of
bring to their lives,” adds Dr Dr Rajbans advises, “Simple fibre due to indigestion
Rajbans. things such as exercising and and difficulty chewing.
According to him, many elderly eating the right diet with plenty of Taking a powdered
people who are prone to water and dietary fibre can make a fibre supplement
constipation resort to laxatives to big difference. that provides
solve the problem, but taking “Brisk walking after a meal is both soluble and
too much laxatives can result in one way of making the gut insoluble fibres
lazy bowel syndrome. move. Looking after our gut could help solve
“Laxatives do not usually require bacteria is also essential to overall the problem.”
a doctor’s prescription. This is how health. Soluble fibre is
most people start abusing the “We have more bacteria in digested in the gut
medicine and later develop an our body than our cells. Too much while the insoluble
addiction,” he says. refined food and antibiotics can type helps move
“Chronic use of laxatives could destroy good bacteria, leading to roughage through
cause excessive bowel contractions constipation and poor immune the bowels.
that make the intestinal muscles system.” “The two
become tired and sluggish. According to Dr Rajbans, if one are equally
4 Your Health THE STAR, TUESDAY 15 MAY 2018
Complete
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vitamin E to give
putting the brakes on its regular you the optimum
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Along with poor nutrition and protection you need
stress factors, our skin begins to
show signs of damage – dry,
for your skin.
uneven tone, lines and dullness.
Left untreated, our skin can
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Using the product can help:
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l Reduce the occurrence of
new wrinkles
Living with
dementia
A WOMAN may suddenly go dementia would need round-
from being the loving, doting the-clock supervision, caregivers
mother and grandmother that need to take precautions such as
she was to one who needs keeping sharp objects away and
undivided care and attention. restricting access to hot surfaces,
She may forget who you are and particularly when care is given
be difficult when you visit her, in a domestic setting.
treating you like a stranger. According to the Management
Dementia impairs a person’s of Dementia (2nd Edition) clinical
higher cortical functions, practice guidelines jointly
possibly affecting memory, published by the Health Keeping elderly loved ones active and engaged can help them benefit fully from dementia-related therapy.
character traits, emotions, the Ministry, Malaysian Psychiatric
capacity to solve problems, and Association, Academy of disease but a term to describe a group Unfortunately, memory loss Alzheimer’s disease.
social and communication skills. Medicine of Malaysia and of symptoms associated with memory caused by Alzheimer’s disease, the There are medications available
It is not uncommon for people Malaysian Society of loss. Memory loss is attributed to most common cause of dementia, is for treating curable dementia. For
with dementia to lose a sense of Neurosciences in 2009, more than 50 causes, including not treatable. It is a progressive untreatable memory loss, however,
self, not knowing who or where environment plays an important vitamin deficiencies, thyroid disease that eventually leads to the only way forward is through
they are for short to prolonged role in affecting the behaviour problems (which can be cured), complete loss of memory. At present, different kinds of therapy.
periods at a time. and moods of people with strokes (also known as vascular about 80% of reported dementia
However, dementia affects not dementia. dementia) and Alzheimer’s disease. cases in Malaysia are caused by > TURN TO PAGE 7
only those who live with the Besides identifying dangerous
condition but the people caring objects and installing safety
for them. As the attention that measures such as doorknob
needs to be given to people with covers and locks to reduce
dementia differs drastically unwanted exiting, the guidelines
from caring for a child, state that caregivers must pay
caregivers have a lot to learn attention to elements including
about being around such the amount of light in each
individuals. room, the use of colour schemes
Caregivers need to realise that and signage to assist with
while there will be challenges orientation, clear walking paths,
ahead, they are surely not alone. and therapeutic design features
There are various steps that can throughout the vicinity.
be taken such as to seek Floors with coarse texture,
emotional support and attend sharp colour contrasts and
talks to learn new highly patterned surfaces can be
communication techniques and misinterpreted as a change in
other skills that would help level by people with impaired
them manage the situation to depth perception.
reach more positive outcomes. It is important to ensure living
arrangements are designed with
All in the design accessibility in mind, while not
forgetting safety or the need to
The ability to perform encourage a sense of normalcy.
everyday activities can start
becoming a challenge for people
with serious cases of dementia,
Practising patience and
such as holding a knife to cut kindness
fruits, properly cleaning
themselves after visiting the Keeping verbal
toilet and recognising the communication short and using
dangers of touching a pot that is simple, concrete sentences that
boiling on the stove. match the comprehension level
It is for this reason that of the person with dementia is
among the first things caregivers imperative. Non-verbal
need to learn is how to see the communication in the form of
world from a new perspective, hand gestures and other visual
one that will allow them to cues is also encouraged.
analyse their surroundings to There are certain points to
quickly identify the potential keep in mind when
dangers posed to people with communicating with people
dementia and areas that can be affected by dementia.
improved to encourage mobility l Simplify – Ask short and
and convenience. simple questions that they can
While more severe cases of comprehend. Do not pressurise
or rush them to reply. Be patient
and listen attentively to what
they have to say.
l Keep calm – You must
never behave in a way that
suggests to them that any
unwelcome incident is their
fault. Neven ridicule or
patronise them for what they
say.
l Be attentive – Listen to
what they have to say even if it
seems irrelevant. Encourage
them to talk more, about
whatever they want to.
l Clear instructions – Use
clear and simple verbal and
non-verbal communications for
instructions. You might need
to repeat your questions or
instructions but make sure
you maintain a polite tone
of voice.
A lifestyle change
Dementia is not a specific
6 Your Health THE STAR, TUESDAY 15 MAY 2018
Aid to
a person with OA, however, the actions of MMP enzymes.
joints break down at a rate much However, these MMP enzyme
faster than the body is capable of inhibitor drug prototypes have
rebuilding. been unsuccessful due to serious
This breakdown process side effects.
hearing well
is driven by matrix Nature has produced a solution
metalloproteinases (MMP to the dilemma of targeting these experience the stiffness and loss of
enzymes) or joint-ageing destructive MMP enzymes. Biolane, joint functionality.
enzymes. a patented active green-lipped It is recommended that Biolane be
MMP enzymes are mussel extract, has undergone taken for at least three months to
overexpressed in a person with over 40 years of research. allow joints the time to regenerate.
OA, causing the patient’s joints to Besides having MMP inhibition Biolane is neither a drug nor a
break down progressively over properties, it has anti- painkiller and results will not be
time. Unless these MMP enzymes inflammatory and antioxidant seen overnight. CALLING all mothers aged 60 under its belt.
are inhibited, the joints will properties to help repair and and above who have hearing It employs the largest group
eventually be destroyed, leading preserve joint functionality in the This article is brought to you by problems – 20dB Hearing has of experienced audiologists in
to loss of joint functionality long term. the Nuvaceuticals Division of just the thing to help you. the country and is the only
Glucosamine supplements help Biolane is recommended Nuvanta Sdn Bhd. Customers who purchase a hearing centre with an ISO
repair damaged cartilage but are especially for older patients whose pair of 20dB V510 digital 9001:2015 certification.
not able to slow down the joints have been degenerating over n For more information, call 03-5636 hearing aids stand a chance of It also provides the widest
breakdown of OA joints driven by time. These patients are likely to 3758/1300 88 1712 or e-mail receiving a free charger set coverage in its product
MMP enzymes. This may explain have tried glucosamine but still pharmacist@nuvanta.com worth RM1,800 (subject to terms protection plans.
and conditions).
With 16 years of experience, n For more information, call
20dB Hearing has the highest 1800 882 032, message 012-942
number of hearing centres in 7729 over Whatsapp or WeChat,
Malaysia and many awards or visit www.20dbhearing.com
THE STAR, TUESDAY 15 MAY 2018 Your Health 7
Providing
stability